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Regions and Seasons: The winds, collectively known as Venti, have long been viewed as both bringers of good fortune and sources of chaos. In ancient Greece and Rome, the winds were seen as personas; gods who brought favorable or difficult weather to humans on earth. The Greek philosopher Aristotle (4th cent. BCE) named twelve winds, which are illustrated on this world map in the 1525 edition of Claudius Ptolemy’s (2nd cent. CE) Geographia. Carved from a woodblock – an early method of printing – this map names the four main winds that blow from the cardinal directions of north, south, east and west, along with eight minor winds.

Page data

Page
1
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
6a08472e79f87f7e
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
9g54xj66d
Core
obj
Type
map
DTO data
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    "title": "[The World]",
    "description": "Regions and Seasons: The winds, collectively known as Venti, have long been viewed as both bringers of good fortune and sources of chaos. In ancient Greece and Rome, the winds were seen as personas; gods who brought favorable or difficult weather to humans on earth. The Greek philosopher Aristotle (4th cent. BCE) named twelve winds, which are illustrated on this world map in the 1525 edition of Claudius Ptolemy’s (2nd cent. CE) Geographia. Carved from a woodblock – an early method of printing – this map names the four main winds that blow from the cardinal directions of north, south, east and west, along with eight minor winds.",
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    "language": "Latin",
    "identifierLocal": "06_01_007998",
    "creators": [
        "Fries, Lorenz, ca. 1490-1531"
    ],
    "institution": "Boston Public Library",
    "collections": [
        "Norman B. Leventhal Map & Education Center Collection"
    ],
    "subjects": [
        "World maps--Early works to 1800",
        "Eastern Hemisphere--Maps--Early works to 1800"
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        "World"
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    "pubPlace": "Argentoragi [i.e. Strasbourg]",
    "publisher": "Iohannes Grieningerus"
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Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
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Document source metadata
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    "id": "9g54xj66d",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.digitalcommonwealth.org/search/commonwealth:9g54xj66d",
    "contentType": "map",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "[The World]",
    "description": "Regions and Seasons: The winds, collectively known as Venti, have long been viewed as both bringers of good fortune and sources of chaos. In ancient Greece and Rome, the winds were seen as personas; gods who brought favorable or difficult weather to humans on earth. The Greek philosopher Aristotle (4th cent. BCE) named twelve winds, which are illustrated on this world map in the 1525 edition of Claudius Ptolemy’s (2nd cent. CE) Geographia. Carved from a woodblock – an early method of printing – this map names the four main winds that blow from the cardinal directions of north, south, east and west, along with eight minor winds.",
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    "year": 1525,
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        "Fries, Lorenz, ca. 1490-1531"
    ],
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    "collections": [
        "Norman B. Leventhal Map & Education Center Collection"
    ],
    "subjects": [
        "World maps--Early works to 1800",
        "Eastern Hemisphere--Maps--Early works to 1800"
    ],
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Document source extras
{
    "url": "https://ark.digitalcommonwealth.org/ark:/50959/9g54xj66d",
    "institutionArkId": "sf268508b",
    "collectionArkId": "41688024w",
    "extent": "1 map ; 29 x 45 cm.",
    "notes": [
        "Map of the eastern hemisphere showing Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa.",
        "Waldseemüller's Ptolemaic map of 1513, redrawn and reduced in this publication by Laurent Fries.",
        "Relief shown pictorially.",
        "Includes names of places and natural features.",
        "Map border shows decorative windheads.",
        "Includes climatic and latitudinal notes.",
        "Appears in the author's Geographia, translated by Willibald Pirckheimer, with annotations by Joannes Regiomontanus. Argentoragi [i.e. Strasbourg] : Iohannes Grieningerus, communibus Iohannis Koberger impensis excudebat, anno a Christi Natiuitate 1525 tertio Kal[endas] Apriles.",
        "Text in Latin.",
        "Cataloging, conservation, and digitization made possible in part by The National Endowment for the Humanities: Exploring the human endeavor.",
        "Atlas scanned by Internet Archive http://archive.org/details/claudiiptolemaei00ptol"
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