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Both elaborate and functional, the Etruscan <em>thymiaterion</em>, or incense burner, typically comprises at least three main parts—tripod stand, shaft, and, at the top, a shallow bowl for incense. Often, a figural support is incorporated, here in the form of a youthful male nude, perhaps the wine god Dionysos. Below him, the tripod stand features cloven hoofs, while above him a spotted cat or panther climbs toward a rooster or other crested bird. Holes in each corner of the square upper plate likely held additional animals or other ornaments.
Page data
- Page
- 1
- Source index
- 0
- Type
- photo
- Media ID
- d8445f1f36a88eec
- Size
- unknown
Document data
- ID
- 130331
- Core
- obj
- Type
- object
DTO data
{
"id": "130331",
"contentType": "object",
"title": "Incense Burner",
"description": "Both elaborate and functional, the Etruscan <em>thymiaterion</em>, or incense burner, typically comprises at least three main parts—tripod stand, shaft, and, at the top, a shallow bowl for incense. Often, a figural support is incorporated, here in the form of a youthful male nude, perhaps the wine god Dionysos. Below him, the tripod stand features cloven hoofs, while above him a spotted cat or panther climbs toward a rooster or other crested bird. Holes in each corner of the square upper plate likely held additional animals or other ornaments.",
"date": "100s BCE",
"citation": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1952.96",
"rights": "CC0",
"rightsUri": "CC0",
"language": "en",
"wikidata": [
"Q60778328"
],
"genreSpecific": [
"Metalwork"
],
"iiifBase": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1952.96/1952.96_web.jpg",
"thumbnailUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1952.96/1952.96_web.jpg",
"largeImageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1952.96/1952.96_web.jpg",
"imageCount": 1,
"source": "import",
"dimensionsRaw": "Overall: 61 cm (24 in.)",
"cul": [
"Etruscan"
],
"accession": "1952.96"
}
Context sent to Scholar
Document identity
{
"localId": "130331",
"label": "Incense Burner",
"core": "obj",
"dtoType": "object"
}
Document source metadata
{
"id": "130331",
"contentType": "object",
"title": "Incense Burner",
"description": "Both elaborate and functional, the Etruscan <em>thymiaterion</em>, or incense burner, typically comprises at least three main parts—tripod stand, shaft, and, at the top, a shallow bowl for incense. Often, a figural support is incorporated, here in the form of a youthful male nude, perhaps the wine god Dionysos. Below him, the tripod stand features cloven hoofs, while above him a spotted cat or panther climbs toward a rooster or other crested bird. Holes in each corner of the square upper plate likely held additional animals or other ornaments.",
"date": "100s BCE",
"citation": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1952.96",
"rights": "CC0",
"rightsUri": "CC0",
"language": "en",
"wikidata": [
"Q60778328"
],
"genreSpecific": [
"Metalwork"
],
"iiifBase": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1952.96/1952.96_web.jpg",
"thumbnailUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1952.96/1952.96_web.jpg",
"largeImageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1952.96/1952.96_web.jpg",
"imageCount": 1,
"source": "import",
"dimensionsRaw": "Overall: 61 cm (24 in.)",
"cul": [
"Etruscan"
],
"accession": "1952.96"
}
Document source extras
{
"tec": "bronze",
"tombstone": "Incense Burner, 100s BCE. Etruscan. Bronze; overall: 61 cm (24 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund, 1952.96",
"collection": "GR - Etruscan",
"didYouKnow": "The circular depression on the top of this object likely held incense.",
"citations": [
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 23",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n47"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 23",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n45"
},
{
"citation": "Cooney, John D. “A Miscellany of Ancient Bronzes.” <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 58, no. 7 (1971): 210–18.",
"page_number": "Fig. 12.",
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152387"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 26",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n46"
},
{
"citation": "Ambrosini, L. <em>Thymiateria etruschi in bronzo: di età tardo classica, alto e medio ellenistica.</em> Roma: L'erma di Bretschneider, 2002.",
"page_number": "P. 216, no. 37, Tav. X."
}
],
"url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1952.96",
"creditline": "John L. Severance Fund",
"updatedAt": "2026-05-29 06:44:08.545000",
"imageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1952.96/1952.96_print.jpg",
"sourceId": 130331,
"dept": "Greek and Roman Art",
"coll": "GR - Etruscan",
"med": "bronze",
"thumbnail_url": null,
"image_url": null
}
Page context
{
"seq": 1,
"pageIndex": 0,
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"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1952.96/1952.96_web.jpg",
"mediaId": "d8445f1f36a88eec"
}