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Source Description

The princely sport of falconry was frequently represented in medieval luxury silks. Here, the falconer wears a jeweled turban, the most significant item of men’s dress, and rides sidesaddle on a bull. His tunic displays two small designs: overlapping octagons and the conventional star and cross motif. On his gloved hand, he probably supports a coveted gyrfalcon, a large, superior bird. <br><br>The border displays an inner inscription and an outer animal procession, an ancient Near Eastern theme, of real and mythical creatures. This double cloth has two distinct layers that exchange position according to the pattern. The crisply broken edges and scattered brittle threads are typical of the fragility of authentic medieval Iranian silks.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
143826
label
Fragment with falconer riding a bull in a rondel
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
143826
contentType
object
title
Fragment with falconer riding a bull in a rondel
description
The princely sport of falconry was frequently represented in medieval luxury silks. Here, the falconer wears a jeweled turban, the most significant item of men’s dress, and rides sidesaddle on a bull. His tunic displays two small designs: overlapping octagons and the conventional star and cross motif. On his gloved hand, he probably supports a coveted gyrfalcon, a large, superior bird. <br><br>The border displays an inner inscription and an outer animal procession, an ancient Near Eastern theme, of real and mythical creatures. This double cloth has two distinct layers that exchange position according to the pattern. The crisply broken edges and scattered brittle threads are typical of the fragility of authentic medieval Iranian silks.
date
1000s–1100s (radiocarbon date, 95% probability)
rights
CC0
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
wikidata
Q80044278
genreSpecific
Textile
imageCount
1
source
import
dimensionsRaw
Overall: 28 x 25.4 cm (11 x 10 in.)
cul
Iran, Rayy, Seljuk period
accession
1968.246
Source extras
tec
Silk: double cloth
tombstone
Fragment with falconer riding a bull in a rondel, 1000s–1100s (radiocarbon date, 95% probability). Iran, Rayy, Seljuk period. Silk: double cloth; overall: 28 x 25.4 cm (11 x 10 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Ayyub Rabenou, 1968.246
collection
T - Islamic
inscriptions
inscription
inner band of a foliate Kufic inscription: ". . . . . . wa-bastah wa-'ala['] lil-shay[kh?] al-sayyid al-mansur al-mu['a] yyad Abi Nasr . . . bin[?] . . ."
inscription_translation
. . . . . . and ease and eminen[ce] to the shay[kh?], the sayyid assisted and aided [by God], Abu Nasr . . . bin[?] . . .
inscription_remark
The foliate Kufic inscription's calligraphy, text, and style suggest a late 11th or 12th century date, which is supported by a carbon-14 dating of 1002–1221, with 95% confidence.
sortorder
1
didYouKnow
The falconer's round face with delicate features represents the ideal Iranian beauty, complemented by the chic round hairballs beside his cheeks.
citations
citation
Lee, Sherman E. “The Year in Review for 1968.” <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 56, no. 1 (January 1969): 3–50.
page_number
Mentioned: p. 48, no. 126; Reproduced: p. 7, no. 126
citation
Blair, Sheila S., Jonathan M. Bloom, and Anne E. Wardwell. "Reevaluating the Date of the "Buyid" Silks by Epigraphic and Radiocarbon Analysis." <em>Ars Orientalis</em> 22 (1992): 1–41.
page_number
Reproduced: p. 27; Mentioned: p. 15
citation
Mackie, Louise W. <em>Symbols of Power: Luxury Textiles from Islamic Lands, 7th-21st Century</em>. Cleveland; New Haven: Cleveland Museum of Art; Yale University Press, 2015.
page_number
Reproduced: pp. 37, 144, fig. 4.14; Mentioned: pp. 33, 145
creditline
Gift of Ayyub Rabenou
updatedAt
2026-05-29 07:23:12.972000
sourceId
143826
dept
Textiles
coll
T - Islamic
med
Silk: double cloth
thumbnail_url
image_url
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
photo
mediaId
1351d91ef0d38a32