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Source Description
Luxurious personal objects, like this snuff box, were an essential part of a privileged wardrobe during the 1700s and early 1800s, emphasizing their owner’s refinement and wealth. Their glittering surfaces, however, disguised a system based on the labor and suffering of enslaved or indentured people, whether in gold or stone mines, tobacco farms, or shops where these goods were made. Like cotton, sugar, and tea, snuff came from British colonies in America, India, and the Caribbean, where enslaved people were exploited to grow these crops under extremely harsh conditions. Slavery was not abolished in much of the British Empire until 1833. Britain and other European nations continued to pursue colonialism with a sense of superiority that found its way into all aspects of life, including decorative objects glorifying their conquests.
Scholar Source Context
Document identity
localId
167934
label
Snuff Box
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
167934
contentType
object
title
Snuff Box
description
Luxurious personal objects, like this snuff box, were an essential part of a privileged wardrobe during the 1700s and early 1800s, emphasizing their owner’s refinement and wealth. Their glittering surfaces, however, disguised a system based on the labor and suffering of enslaved or indentured people, whether in gold or stone mines, tobacco farms, or shops where these goods were made. Like cotton, sugar, and tea, snuff came from British colonies in America, India, and the Caribbean, where enslaved people were exploited to grow these crops under extremely harsh conditions. Slavery was not abolished in much of the British Empire until 1833. Britain and other European nations continued to pursue colonialism with a sense of superiority that found its way into all aspects of life, including decorative objects glorifying their conquests.
date
c. 1760–70
citation
rights
CC0
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
wikidata
Q80073104
genreSpecific
Miscellaneous
imageCount
1
source
import
cul
England, London
accession
2009.52
Source extras
tec
agate, gold
tombstone
Snuff Box, c. 1760–70. England, London. Agate, gold. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Howard F. Stirn, 2009.52
collection
Decorative Arts
formerAccessionNumbers
40.2007
2008.259
didYouKnow
This small, elaborate box held snuff, a form of powdered tobacco that was inhaled in tiny amounts.
creditline
Gift of Howard F. Stirn
updatedAt
2026-05-29 08:38:48.071000
sourceId
167934
dept
Decorative Art and Design
coll
Decorative Arts
med
agate, gold
thumbnail_url
image_url
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
photo
mediaId
db403092e5727514