Ask the Scholar

Page 1 of 1
I can add historical knowledge about this page.

Page image

Page 1

Document source description

Fine Turkish towels with beautiful floral decoration embroidered across each end are often reversible, and their quality revealed the owner’s wealth and status. A lady was required by Turkish etiquette to use a napkin “daintily over the tips of her fingers,” lest she lose her social standing. Towels were not only essential components of everyday life but also gifts, prizes, and decorations. Embroideries could also depict images of daily life. Colorful tents and buildings in floral landscapes, here enriched with shiny gilt-metal strips, adorn the four sides of a head scarf that was worn either folded or unfolded and fastened beneath the chin. Square embroideries also served to wrap gifts, letters, and objects; the 19th-century English traveler Charles White commented that “no present is made . . . unless folded in a handkerchief, embroidered cloth, or piece of gauze. The more rich the envelope, the higher the compliment to the receiver.”

Page data

Page
1
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
0516e971fe7805be
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
95518
Core
obj
Type
object
DTO data
{
    "id": "95518",
    "contentType": "object",
    "title": "Embroidered towel",
    "description": "Fine Turkish towels with beautiful floral decoration embroidered across each end are often reversible, and their quality revealed the owner’s wealth and status. A lady was required by Turkish etiquette to use a napkin “daintily over the tips of her fingers,” lest she lose her social standing. Towels were not only essential components of everyday life but also gifts, prizes, and decorations. Embroideries could also depict images of daily life. Colorful tents and buildings in floral landscapes, here enriched with shiny gilt-metal strips, adorn the four sides of a head scarf that was worn either folded or unfolded and fastened beneath the chin. Square embroideries also served to wrap gifts, letters, and objects; the 19th-century English traveler Charles White commented that “no present is made . . . unless folded in a handkerchief, embroidered cloth, or piece of gauze. The more rich the envelope, the higher the compliment to the receiver.”",
    "date": "1800s",
    "citation": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1916.1251",
    "rights": "CC0",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "wikidata": [
        "Q79477133"
    ],
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Embroidery"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.1251/1916.1251_web.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.1251/1916.1251_web.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.1251/1916.1251_web.jpg",
    "imageCount": 1,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensionsRaw": "Average: 129.5 x 55.9 cm (51 x 22 in.)",
    "cul": [
        "Turkey"
    ],
    "accession": "1916.1251"
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
{
    "localId": "95518",
    "label": "Embroidered towel",
    "core": "obj",
    "dtoType": "object"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "95518",
    "contentType": "object",
    "title": "Embroidered towel",
    "description": "Fine Turkish towels with beautiful floral decoration embroidered across each end are often reversible, and their quality revealed the owner’s wealth and status. A lady was required by Turkish etiquette to use a napkin “daintily over the tips of her fingers,” lest she lose her social standing. Towels were not only essential components of everyday life but also gifts, prizes, and decorations. Embroideries could also depict images of daily life. Colorful tents and buildings in floral landscapes, here enriched with shiny gilt-metal strips, adorn the four sides of a head scarf that was worn either folded or unfolded and fastened beneath the chin. Square embroideries also served to wrap gifts, letters, and objects; the 19th-century English traveler Charles White commented that “no present is made . . . unless folded in a handkerchief, embroidered cloth, or piece of gauze. The more rich the envelope, the higher the compliment to the receiver.”",
    "date": "1800s",
    "citation": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1916.1251",
    "rights": "CC0",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "wikidata": [
        "Q79477133"
    ],
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Embroidery"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.1251/1916.1251_web.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.1251/1916.1251_web.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.1251/1916.1251_web.jpg",
    "imageCount": 1,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensionsRaw": "Average: 129.5 x 55.9 cm (51 x 22 in.)",
    "cul": [
        "Turkey"
    ],
    "accession": "1916.1251"
}
Document source extras
{
    "tec": "plain weave: linen; embroidery, double-running stitch: silk, gilt-metal strips and thread",
    "tombstone": "Embroidered towel, 1800s. Turkey. Plain weave: linen; embroidery, double-running stitch: silk, gilt-metal strips and thread; average: 129.5 x 55.9 cm (51 x 22 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Wade, 1916.1251",
    "collection": "T - Islamic",
    "citations": [
        {
            "citation": "Mackie, Louise W. <em>Symbols of Power: Luxury Textiles from Islamic Lands, 7th-21st Century</em>. Cleveland; New Haven: Cleveland Museum of Art; Yale University Press, 2015.",
            "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 334, fig. 8.52"
        }
    ],
    "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1916.1251",
    "creditline": "Gift of Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Wade",
    "updatedAt": "2026-05-29 05:07:36.695000",
    "imageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.1251/1916.1251_print.jpg",
    "sourceId": 95518,
    "dept": "Textiles",
    "coll": "T - Islamic",
    "med": "plain weave: linen; embroidery, double-running stitch: silk, gilt-metal strips and thread",
    "thumbnail_url": null,
    "image_url": null
}
Page context
{
    "seq": 1,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.1251/1916.1251_web.jpg",
    "mediaId": "0516e971fe7805be"
}