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The decoration on this sword's hilt includes an image of King Charles I of England (beheaded in 1649). Because the image resembles the king's death mask, this sword is known as a "mortuary sword." It may have belonged to Sir Thomas Fairfax, a general of the Parliamentary cavalry during the English Civil War (1642-51). Large, double-edged broadswords, designed for heavy cavalry use, were common from the 1600s through the 1800s.
Page data
- Page
- 1
- Source index
- 0
- Type
- photo
- Media ID
- aa76a2b285210213
- Size
- unknown
Document data
- ID
- 97041
- Core
- obj
- Type
- object
DTO data
{
"id": "97041",
"contentType": "object",
"title": "Basket-Hilt Broadsword (\"Mortuary Sword\")",
"description": "The decoration on this sword's hilt includes an image of King Charles I of England (beheaded in 1649). Because the image resembles the king's death mask, this sword is known as a \"mortuary sword.\" It may have belonged to Sir Thomas Fairfax, a general of the Parliamentary cavalry during the English Civil War (1642-51). Large, double-edged broadswords, designed for heavy cavalry use, were common from the 1600s through the 1800s.",
"date": "hilt: c. 1640–50; blade: 1700s",
"citation": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1916.696",
"rights": "CC0",
"rightsUri": "CC0",
"language": "en",
"wikidata": [
"Q60761687"
],
"genreSpecific": [
"Arms and Armor"
],
"iiifBase": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.696/1916.696_web.jpg",
"thumbnailUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.696/1916.696_web.jpg",
"largeImageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.696/1916.696_web.jpg",
"imageCount": 1,
"source": "import",
"dimensionsRaw": "Overall: 101.6 cm (40 in.); Blade: 85.2 cm (33 9/16 in.); Hilt: 13 cm (5 1/8 in.)",
"cul": [
"Hilt: England; Blade: Germany, Solingen (?), Hilt: 17th Century; Blade: 18th Century"
],
"accession": "1916.696"
}
Context sent to Scholar
Document identity
{
"localId": "97041",
"label": "Basket-Hilt Broadsword (\"Mortuary Sword\")",
"core": "obj",
"dtoType": "object"
}
Document source metadata
{
"id": "97041",
"contentType": "object",
"title": "Basket-Hilt Broadsword (\"Mortuary Sword\")",
"description": "The decoration on this sword's hilt includes an image of King Charles I of England (beheaded in 1649). Because the image resembles the king's death mask, this sword is known as a \"mortuary sword.\" It may have belonged to Sir Thomas Fairfax, a general of the Parliamentary cavalry during the English Civil War (1642-51). Large, double-edged broadswords, designed for heavy cavalry use, were common from the 1600s through the 1800s.",
"date": "hilt: c. 1640–50; blade: 1700s",
"citation": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1916.696",
"rights": "CC0",
"rightsUri": "CC0",
"language": "en",
"wikidata": [
"Q60761687"
],
"genreSpecific": [
"Arms and Armor"
],
"iiifBase": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.696/1916.696_web.jpg",
"thumbnailUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.696/1916.696_web.jpg",
"largeImageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.696/1916.696_web.jpg",
"imageCount": 1,
"source": "import",
"dimensionsRaw": "Overall: 101.6 cm (40 in.); Blade: 85.2 cm (33 9/16 in.); Hilt: 13 cm (5 1/8 in.)",
"cul": [
"Hilt: England; Blade: Germany, Solingen (?), Hilt: 17th Century; Blade: 18th Century"
],
"accession": "1916.696"
}
Document source extras
{
"tec": "steel, chiseled; inlaid gilt- silver foil; wood and wire grip",
"tombstone": "Basket-Hilt Broadsword (\"Mortuary Sword\"), hilt: c. 1640–50; blade: 1700s. Hilt: England; Blade: Germany, Solingen (?), Hilt: 17th Century; Blade: 18th Century. Steel, chiseled; inlaid gilt- silver foil; wood and wire grip; overall: 101.6 cm (40 in.); blade: 85.2 cm (33 9/16 in.); hilt: 13 cm (5 1/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L. Severance, 1916.696",
"collection": "MED - Arms & Armor",
"inscriptions": [
{
"inscription": "ANDRIA FERRARA",
"inscription_remark": "On the blade."
}
],
"didYouKnow": "The ornate basket hilt which protects the hand, is chiseled with leafy decorative scrollwork and grotesque masks.",
"citations": [
{
"citation": "<em>Catalogue of Arms and Armour</em>. Vol. 4, <em>17th to 19th century and a few pieces of iron work</em>. [Boston, Massachusetts]: [Frank Gair Macomber], [1900-1915].",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: No. (211) 230",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CatArmsArmour4/page/n207"
},
{
"citation": "Gilchrist, Helen Ives. <em>A Catalogue of the Collection of Arms & Armor Presented to the Cleveland Museum of Art by Mr. and Mrs. John Long Severance; 1916-1923</em>. Cleveland: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1924.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 121-122, E79; Reproduced: Plate XXX, E79",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/SeveranceCollection1924/page/n185"
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, and Helen Ives Gilchrist. <em>Handbook of the Severance Collection of Arms and Armor</em>. 2d ed., 1948.",
"page_number": "Reproduction: p. 40",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/HandbookArmsArmor1948/page/n47"
},
{
"citation": "Fliegel, Stephen N.<em> Arms and Armor: The Cleveland Museum of Art.</em> [Cleveland, Ohio]: The Museum, 1998.",
"page_number": "p. 105; cat. no. 128, p. 168"
},
{
"citation": "Fliegel, Stephen. \"The Armor Court.\" <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine </em>38, no. 7 (September 1998): 4-7.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 7",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM1998-07/page/4/mode/2up"
},
{
"citation": "Fliegel, Stephen N. <em>Arms & Armor: The Cleveland Museum of Art.</em> [Cleveland, Ohio]: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2007.",
"page_number": "cat. no. 166, p. 190"
}
],
"url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1916.696",
"creditline": "Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L. Severance",
"updatedAt": "2026-05-29 05:13:42.198000",
"imageUrl": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.696/1916.696_print.jpg",
"sourceId": 97041,
"dept": "Medieval Art",
"coll": "MED - Arms & Armor",
"med": "steel, chiseled; inlaid gilt- silver foil; wood and wire grip",
"thumbnail_url": null,
"image_url": null
}
Page context
{
"seq": 1,
"pageIndex": 0,
"type": "photo",
"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1916.696/1916.696_web.jpg",
"mediaId": "aa76a2b285210213"
}