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Source Description

The scene on this seal depicts two addorsed, standing figures in long tufted robes, with hands raised in a posture of supplication. The scene also includes three registers of cuneiform inscription. Cylinder seals are cylindrical objects carved in reverse (intaglio) in order to leave raised impressions when rolled into clay. Seals were generally used to mark ownership, and they could act as official identifiers, like a signature, for individuals and institutions. A seal’s owner rolled impressions in wet clay to secure property such as baskets, letters, jars, and even rooms and buildings. This clay sealing prevented tampering because it had to be broken in order to access a safeguarded item. Cylinder seals were often made of durable material, usually stone, and most were drilled lengthwise so they could be strung and worn. A seal’s material and the images inscribed on the seal itself could be protective. The artistry and design might be appreciated and considered decorative as well. Cylinder seals were produced in the Near East beginning in the fourth millennium BCE and date to every period through the end of the first millennium BCE.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
1220
label
Cylinder Seal with Standing Figures and an Inscription
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
6
Source metadata
id
1220
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Cylinder Seal with Standing Figures and an Inscription
description
The scene on this seal depicts two addorsed, standing figures in long tufted robes, with hands raised in a posture of supplication. The scene also includes three registers of cuneiform inscription. Cylinder seals are cylindrical objects carved in reverse (intaglio) in order to leave raised impressions when rolled into clay. Seals were generally used to mark ownership, and they could act as official identifiers, like a signature, for individuals and institutions. A seal’s owner rolled impressions in wet clay to secure property such as baskets, letters, jars, and even rooms and buildings. This clay sealing prevented tampering because it had to be broken in order to access a safeguarded item. Cylinder seals were often made of durable material, usually stone, and most were drilled lengthwise so they could be strung and worn. A seal’s material and the images inscribed on the seal itself could be protective. The artistry and design might be appreciated and considered decorative as well. Cylinder seals were produced in the Near East beginning in the fourth millennium BCE and date to every period through the end of the first millennium BCE.
provenance
Henry Walters, Baltimore, [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Sadie Jones (Mrs. Henry Walters), New York, 1931, by inheritance; Joseph Brummer, Paris and New York, 1941, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1941, by purchase.
date
20th-17th century BCE (Old Babylonian/Isin Larsa)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Precious Stones & Gems
cylinder seals
imageCount
6
pageCount
6
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
2.3
height
0.8
dimensionsRaw
H: 7/8 x Diam: 5/16 in. (2.3 x 0.8 cm)
Source extras
cul
Babylonian
inscriptions
[Transliteration
Akkadian] 1. a-ne-ni-ni-szu 2. ir3 {d}na-bi-ab 3. u3 {d}mar-tu [https://cdli.ucla.edu/search/archival_view.php?ObjectID=P272859]
med
hematite
creator_ids
16254
collection_ids
ANE
exhibition_ids
none
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
1b9bff27251de15f
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
c5d283385a185976
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
3
type
photo
mediaId
dcd3c15460604966
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
4
type
photo
mediaId
74093ff7c29afece
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
5
type
photo
mediaId
c7929887fef1b4a6
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
6
type
photo
mediaId
0463a6743b6531d8
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no