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The front of this tsuba contains the death poem of Kusunoki Masatsura (1326-1348). In the 14th century, two branches of the imperial family claimed to be rightful heirs to the throne of Japan. Masatsura was loyal to the southern branch, established by the Emperor Go-Daigo (1288-1339). Masatsura was killed in battle against the supporters of the northern court. His loss at the battle seemed certain, so before leaving to fight he used an arrow to inscribe this poem on the door of Go-Daigo's funerary temple. "Should I not return, I leave my name among others killed by bows." The first line of the poem is carved along the right-hand edge of the tsuba and continues along the bottom. The other lines are read in order from right to left across the top. The background of the tsuba is sprinkles with small pieces of gold foil in the same manner often used on poetry paper. On the reverse of the tsuba are chrysanthemums by a stream.

Page data

Page
2
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
0725fc2c66fa2205
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
18269
Core
obj
Type
object
DTO data
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    "id": "18269",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/51.363",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Tsuba with Kusunoki Masatsura's Death Poem",
    "description": "The front of this tsuba contains the death poem of Kusunoki Masatsura (1326-1348). In the 14th century, two branches of the imperial family claimed to be rightful heirs to the throne of Japan. Masatsura was loyal to the southern branch, established by the Emperor Go-Daigo (1288-1339). Masatsura was killed in battle against the supporters of the northern court. His loss at the battle seemed certain, so before leaving to fight he used an arrow to inscribe this poem on the door of Go-Daigo's funerary temple. \"Should I not return, I leave my name among others killed by bows.\" The first line of the poem is carved along the right-hand edge of the tsuba and continues along the bottom. The other lines are read in order from right to left across the top. The background of the tsuba is sprinkles with small pieces of gold foil in the same manner often used on poetry paper. On the reverse of the tsuba are chrysanthemums by a stream.",
    "provenance": "Henry Walters, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "late 18th-19th century (?) (late Edo)",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/51.363",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Arms & Armor",
        "tsubas",
        "sword components"
    ],
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    "largeImageUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS3_51.363_Back_DD_JP08.jpg",
    "imageCount": 2,
    "pageCount": 2,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensionsRaw": "H: 2 5/8 in. (6.6 cm)"
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
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    "localId": "18269",
    "label": "Tsuba with Kusunoki Masatsura's Death Poem",
    "core": "obj",
    "dtoType": "object",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/51.363"
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Document source metadata
{
    "id": "18269",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/51.363",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Tsuba with Kusunoki Masatsura's Death Poem",
    "description": "The front of this tsuba contains the death poem of Kusunoki Masatsura (1326-1348). In the 14th century, two branches of the imperial family claimed to be rightful heirs to the throne of Japan. Masatsura was loyal to the southern branch, established by the Emperor Go-Daigo (1288-1339). Masatsura was killed in battle against the supporters of the northern court. His loss at the battle seemed certain, so before leaving to fight he used an arrow to inscribe this poem on the door of Go-Daigo's funerary temple. \"Should I not return, I leave my name among others killed by bows.\" The first line of the poem is carved along the right-hand edge of the tsuba and continues along the bottom. The other lines are read in order from right to left across the top. The background of the tsuba is sprinkles with small pieces of gold foil in the same manner often used on poetry paper. On the reverse of the tsuba are chrysanthemums by a stream.",
    "provenance": "Henry Walters, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "late 18th-19th century (?) (late Edo)",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/51.363",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Arms & Armor",
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        "sword components"
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    "largeImageUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS3_51.363_Back_DD_JP08.jpg",
    "imageCount": 2,
    "pageCount": 2,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensionsRaw": "H: 2 5/8 in. (6.6 cm)"
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Document source extras
{
    "cul": "Japanese",
    "inscriptions": [
        "[Signature] 一秀謹造; [Transliteration] Isshû kinzô; [Translation] Respectfully made by Isshû; [Poem] 帰へらじと 兼ねて思へば 梓弓 亡き数に入る 名をぞとどむる; [Transliteration] Kaeraji to kanete omoeba azusa yumi naki kazu ni iru naozo todomuru; [Translation] Should I not return",
        "I leave my name among others killed by bows"
    ],
    "med": "shibuichi, gold, silver",
    "creator_ids": [
        "16466"
    ],
    "collection_ids": [
        "JMA"
    ],
    "exhibition_ids": []
}
Page context
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