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Aquamanilia, or water pitchers, present an interesting case of intercultural exchange across great distances. This type of vessel is a small, closed water pourer, often shaped as an animal or mythological creature. The form developed in the ancient Near East, and many of the animals shown, whether real or mythical, also derive from Near Eastern prototypes: lions were particularly favored. This unusual example bears a Hebrew inscription on one side that reads, "Blessed be the King of the Universe, who has instructed us to wash our hands," indicating that it served a ceremonial function, either in a Jewish home or synagogue. Whether this inscription is original to this piece or added later, it attests to the diverse cultural communities served by the same type of object.

Page data

Page
2
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
4889842dfb1a6dbf
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
19407
Core
obj
Type
object
DTO data
{
    "id": "19407",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/53.25",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Aquamanile in the Form of a Lion",
    "description": "Aquamanilia, or water pitchers, present an interesting case of intercultural exchange across great distances. This type of vessel is a small, closed water pourer, often shaped as an animal or mythological creature. The form developed in the ancient Near East, and many of the animals shown, whether real or mythical, also derive from Near Eastern prototypes: lions were particularly favored. This unusual example bears a Hebrew inscription on one side that reads, \"Blessed be the King of the Universe, who has instructed us to wash our hands,\" indicating that it served a ceremonial function, either in a Jewish home or synagogue. Whether this inscription is original to this piece or added later, it attests to the diverse cultural communities served by the same type of object.",
    "provenance": "Stein Sale, Paris, 1899, no.139; Henri Daguerre, Paris, by purchase; Henry Walters, 1927, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "late 13th or early 14th century (Late Medieval)",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/53.25",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Metal",
        "aquamaniles"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS1_53.25_Fnt_DD_T10.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS1_53.25_Fnt_DD_T10.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS1_53.25_Fnt_DD_T10.jpg",
    "imageCount": 4,
    "pageCount": 4,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensions": [
        {
            "units": "cm",
            "width": 23.2,
            "height": 27,
            "depth": 12.9
        }
    ],
    "dimensionsRaw": "H: 9 1/8 x L: 10 5/8 x D: 5 1/16 in. (23.2 x 27 x 12.9 cm)"
}

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Document identity
{
    "localId": "19407",
    "label": "Aquamanile in the Form of a Lion",
    "core": "obj",
    "dtoType": "object",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/53.25"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "19407",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/53.25",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Aquamanile in the Form of a Lion",
    "description": "Aquamanilia, or water pitchers, present an interesting case of intercultural exchange across great distances. This type of vessel is a small, closed water pourer, often shaped as an animal or mythological creature. The form developed in the ancient Near East, and many of the animals shown, whether real or mythical, also derive from Near Eastern prototypes: lions were particularly favored. This unusual example bears a Hebrew inscription on one side that reads, \"Blessed be the King of the Universe, who has instructed us to wash our hands,\" indicating that it served a ceremonial function, either in a Jewish home or synagogue. Whether this inscription is original to this piece or added later, it attests to the diverse cultural communities served by the same type of object.",
    "provenance": "Stein Sale, Paris, 1899, no.139; Henri Daguerre, Paris, by purchase; Henry Walters, 1927, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "late 13th or early 14th century (Late Medieval)",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/53.25",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
    "language": "en",
    "genreSpecific": [
        "Metal",
        "aquamaniles"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS1_53.25_Fnt_DD_T10.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS1_53.25_Fnt_DD_T10.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/art/PS1_53.25_Fnt_DD_T10.jpg",
    "imageCount": 4,
    "pageCount": 4,
    "source": "import",
    "dimensions": [
        {
            "units": "cm",
            "width": 23.2,
            "height": 27,
            "depth": 12.9
        }
    ],
    "dimensionsRaw": "H: 9 1/8 x L: 10 5/8 x D: 5 1/16 in. (23.2 x 27 x 12.9 cm)"
}
Document source extras
{
    "cul": "European",
    "style": "Gothic",
    "inscriptions": [
        "[Transcription] On the side and rear hip of the lion:  ברוך אתה ה אלהינו מלך העולם אשר קדשנו במצוותיו וצוונו על נטילת ידים ; [Translation] Blessed be God",
        "King of the Universe",
        "who blessed us and instructed us to wash our hands (Baruch ata adonai alokhenu meleh Ha-olam asher Ridshanu bemitsvotsar vetsivanu al netilas yadayim)"
    ],
    "med": "brass",
    "creator_ids": [
        "6211",
        "15361"
    ],
    "collection_ids": [
        "MED"
    ],
    "exhibition_ids": [
        "3363",
        "13",
        "3586"
    ]
}
Page context
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    "seq": 2,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://art.thewalters.org/images/raw/PS1_53.25_Fnt_DD_T10.jpg",
    "mediaId": "4889842dfb1a6dbf"
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