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Source Description

The form of this helmet, known as Chalcidian, is distinguished by the curved cheekpieces, which are attached here by pins terminating in snake heads. For a Greek youth, the acquisition of a helmet was a long-awaited badge of manhood. Each helmet had to be custom-made and was typically lined with leather. A helmet was customarily hung on the wall of the owner's house during his lifetime and, especially in early times, would also be buried with him. The advance in Greek technology that made possible the widespread production of hammered bronze helmets also led to the mass production of shields. As a result, on the battlefield individual duels were superseded by the phalanx, a form of combat in which warriors advanced together as an almost impenetrable wall of weaponry.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
22640
label
Chalcidian-Type Helmet
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
7
Source metadata
id
22640
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Chalcidian-Type Helmet
description
The form of this helmet, known as Chalcidian, is distinguished by the curved cheekpieces, which are attached here by pins terminating in snake heads. For a Greek youth, the acquisition of a helmet was a long-awaited badge of manhood. Each helmet had to be custom-made and was typically lined with leather. A helmet was customarily hung on the wall of the owner's house during his lifetime and, especially in early times, would also be buried with him. The advance in Greek technology that made possible the widespread production of hammered bronze helmets also led to the mass production of shields. As a result, on the battlefield individual duels were superseded by the phalanx, a form of combat in which warriors advanced together as an almost impenetrable wall of weaponry.
provenance
Peter Gwynn of Ronald A. Lee Works of Art, Surrey, England [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1966, by purchase.
date
ca. 500 BCE (Late Archaic)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Metal
helmets
imageCount
7
pageCount
7
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
30.1
height
18.5
depth
23.5
dimensionsRaw
11 7/8 x 7 5/16 x 9 1/4 in. (30.1 x 18.5 x 23.5 cm)
Source extras
cul
Greek
med
bronze
creator_ids
6256
collection_ids
GRC
ARM
exhibition_ids
34
13
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
2cad66e71132acd8
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
87e2f84c702eb0f4
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
3
type
photo
mediaId
75b5ee8d28ae5bfa
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
4
type
photo
mediaId
33b902c94bca5490
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
5
type
photo
mediaId
a65814fef08bbf89
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
6
type
photo
mediaId
a30fa9aabd6bf87d
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
7
type
photo
mediaId
ea1e7d0d11e548ff
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no