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Source Description

This tapestry roundel was likely one of a set that decorated a larger household textile, such as a curtain or wall hanging.Curtains and wall hangings were used in private homes, as well as in public and religious buildings, to prevent drafts, divide spaces, and provide privacy. The tapestry weave of this piece is ideal for such textiles, as it produces a design that can be viewed from either side.Though the majority of the population was Christian by this time, figures from classical mythology continued to decorate objects of daily use. Especially popular were portrayals of pairs of famous lovers. Here, the attribute of the lyre identifies the male figure as either Orpheus or Apollo, indicating that the female must be either Eurydice (Orpheus's wife) or the nymph Daphne (loved by Apollo), or perhaps one of the nine Muses, frequently associated with Apollo.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
23696
label
Wall Hanging or Curtain Fragment with Orpheus and Eurydice
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
2
Source metadata
id
23696
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Wall Hanging or Curtain Fragment with Orpheus and Eurydice
description
This tapestry roundel was likely one of a set that decorated a larger household textile, such as a curtain or wall hanging.Curtains and wall hangings were used in private homes, as well as in public and religious buildings, to prevent drafts, divide spaces, and provide privacy. The tapestry weave of this piece is ideal for such textiles, as it produces a design that can be viewed from either side.Though the majority of the population was Christian by this time, figures from classical mythology continued to decorate objects of daily use. Especially popular were portrayals of pairs of famous lovers. Here, the attribute of the lyre identifies the male figure as either Orpheus or Apollo, indicating that the female must be either Eurydice (Orpheus's wife) or the nymph Daphne (loved by Apollo), or perhaps one of the nine Muses, frequently associated with Apollo.
provenance
Henry Walters, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
5th-6th century (Early Byzantine)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Textiles
tapestries
imageCount
2
pageCount
2
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
48.4
height
51.9
depth
0.1
dimensionsRaw
19 1/16 x 20 7/16 x 1/16 in. (48.4 x 51.9 x 0.1 cm)
Source extras
med
wool, linenWarp: 1 ply undyed linen spun leftWeft: 1ply undyed linen spun leftWeft: 1 ply wool (purple, red, gren, saffron, brown)technique Tapestry on Tabby (warps is thus taken alternatively)
creator_ids
6182
collection_ids
BYZ
TAF
exhibition_ids
2609
2718
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
d2971917d1dc4910
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
8d5709dc801dc2ef
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no