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Source Description

This small wooden cross is carved in relief on both sides. On one side is the Crucifixion, flanked by Saints Peter and Paul, and with the Old Testament Trinity (a composition, also known as the Hospitality of Abraham, in which the Trinity is represented as Abraham's three angelic visitors [Gen. 18:1-15]) at the top, and the Virgin of the Sign at the bottom. In the center of the reverse side is the Archangel Michael, dressed as a Roman soldier. In the context of this personal object, Michael appears in the role of a guardian angel. Above him are a cherub and a seraph, to the left are Saints Nicholas and Basil, to the right Saints John Chrysostom and Gregory. At the bottom are Saints Sergius of Radonezh, Onouphrius, and Macarius.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
2525
label
Cross with the Crucifixion and the Archangel Michael
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
2
Source metadata
id
2525
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Cross with the Crucifixion and the Archangel Michael
description
This small wooden cross is carved in relief on both sides. On one side is the Crucifixion, flanked by Saints Peter and Paul, and with the Old Testament Trinity (a composition, also known as the Hospitality of Abraham, in which the Trinity is represented as Abraham's three angelic visitors [Gen. 18:1-15]) at the top, and the Virgin of the Sign at the bottom. In the center of the reverse side is the Archangel Michael, dressed as a Roman soldier. In the context of this personal object, Michael appears in the role of a guardian angel. Above him are a cherub and a seraph, to the left are Saints Nicholas and Basil, to the right Saints John Chrysostom and Gregory. At the bottom are Saints Sergius of Radonezh, Onouphrius, and Macarius.
provenance
Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1931, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
16th century (Early Modern)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Wood
crosses (objects)
imageCount
2
pageCount
2
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
9.1
height
4.8
dimensionsRaw
H: 3 9/16 x W: 1 7/8 in. (9.1 x 4.8 cm)
Source extras
cul
Russian
dynasty
Rurikid Dynasty
med
ebony
creator_ids
6214
collection_ids
BYZ
exhibition_ids
246
2752
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
69a06168a4b5e322
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
636fd5d87420fd53
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no