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Source Description

The Georgian inscription on the handle of this cross indicates that its silver frame was commissioned in 1713 by Domentius IV (Damian Bagrationi), Patriarch of the Georgian Orthodox Church from 1705 to 1741, "for the forgiveness of his sins." The woodcarving inside carries Greek inscriptions and was most probably brought to Georgia from Greece. It shows scenes from the life of Christ: the Nativity (center), Annunciation (top), Baptism (left), Presentation in the Temple (right), Transfiguration, and Resurrection (bottom) on one side, and on the other: the Crucifixion, Ascension, Dormition of the Virgin, Entry into Jerusalem, Raising of Lazarus, and Pentecost. This type of cross was used for blessing the faithful during Church ceremonies.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
27562
label
Benediction Cross
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
5
Source metadata
id
27562
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Benediction Cross
description
The Georgian inscription on the handle of this cross indicates that its silver frame was commissioned in 1713 by Domentius IV (Damian Bagrationi), Patriarch of the Georgian Orthodox Church from 1705 to 1741, "for the forgiveness of his sins." The woodcarving inside carries Greek inscriptions and was most probably brought to Georgia from Greece. It shows scenes from the life of Christ: the Nativity (center), Annunciation (top), Baptism (left), Presentation in the Temple (right), Transfiguration, and Resurrection (bottom) on one side, and on the other: the Crucifixion, Ascension, Dormition of the Virgin, Entry into Jerusalem, Raising of Lazarus, and Pentecost. This type of cross was used for blessing the faithful during Church ceremonies.
provenance
Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1928, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
1713 (Early Modern)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Wood
crucifixes
imageCount
5
pageCount
5
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
22.5
height
7.4
dimensionsRaw
H: 8 7/8 x W: 2 15/16 in. (22.5 x 7.4 cm)
Source extras
cul
Orthodox
style
Post-Byzantine
inscriptions
[Transcription] ქ: იესო.: ყო(ვლა)დ: ძლიერო.: და.: ჯვარო.: ცხოველის.: მყოფელო.: შ(ეიწყალ)ე.: და.: შეუნდევ.: ყოველნი.: მისნი.: ცოდვანი.: კ(ათოლი)კ(ო)ს.: პატრიარქ.: დომენტის.: რომელმან.: მოვაჭედინე.: ჯვარი.: ესე.: ცოდვილის.: სულის.: სალხინებლად.: ქრისტეს.: აქათ.: ჩღივ.: ქ(ორონი)კ(ონ)სა.: უა; [Translation] Almighty Jesus Christ and life-giving Cross
have mercy on the Catholicos-Patriarch Domentius who had this cross mounted [in silver] for the salvation of his sinful soul in the year 1713 after Christ
401 of the Georgian era
dynasty
Bagrationi Dynasty
med
boxwood, gilded silver, pearl, traces of gilding and paint
creator_ids
8695
15627
6256
collection_ids
BYZ
exhibition_ids
none
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
d5d51c048e618f5f
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
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type
photo
mediaId
a19e88ae095ca496
hasOcr
no
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no
seq
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type
photo
mediaId
5990cc6d56f1228f
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
4
type
photo
mediaId
3ed4f906d49a27e9
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
5
type
photo
mediaId
84c433b37db45ad1
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no