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This is one of the largest clay tablets to survive from the Neo-Sumerian period. The 24 columns of writing on the back and front record the names of nearly 20,000 temple workers from the Umma area. It dates to the 37th year of the reign of Shulgi, a king of the 3rd Dynasty at Ur. During this period, Ur controlled much of Mesopotamia by means of a highly centralized bureaucratic system. Large schools of scribes oversaw the training of select young men in the skills of reading and writing the Sumerian language, which contained over 500 signs representing entire words (logographs) and individual syllables.

Page data

Page
1
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
5ac9e6ae875a24d7
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
29941
Core
obj
Type
object
DTO data
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    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/48.1767",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Record of Temple Workers",
    "description": "This is one of the largest clay tablets to survive from the Neo-Sumerian period. The 24 columns of writing on the back and front record the names of nearly 20,000 temple workers from the Umma area. It dates to the 37th year of the reign of Shulgi, a king of the 3rd Dynasty at Ur. During this period, Ur controlled much of Mesopotamia by means of a highly centralized bureaucratic system. Large schools of scribes oversaw the training of select young men in the skills of reading and writing the Sumerian language, which contained over 500 signs representing entire words (logographs) and individual syllables.",
    "provenance": "Dikran Kelekian, Paris and New York [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1912, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "ca. 2094-2047 BCE (Neo-Sumerian, Ur III)",
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    "dimensionsRaw": "H: 12 3/16 x W: 12 x D: 1 15/16 in. (31 x 30.5 x 5 cm)"
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Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
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    "localId": "29941",
    "label": "Record of Temple Workers",
    "core": "obj",
    "dtoType": "object",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/48.1767"
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Document source metadata
{
    "id": "29941",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/48.1767",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Record of Temple Workers",
    "description": "This is one of the largest clay tablets to survive from the Neo-Sumerian period. The 24 columns of writing on the back and front record the names of nearly 20,000 temple workers from the Umma area. It dates to the 37th year of the reign of Shulgi, a king of the 3rd Dynasty at Ur. During this period, Ur controlled much of Mesopotamia by means of a highly centralized bureaucratic system. Large schools of scribes oversaw the training of select young men in the skills of reading and writing the Sumerian language, which contained over 500 signs representing entire words (logographs) and individual syllables.",
    "provenance": "Dikran Kelekian, Paris and New York [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1912, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.",
    "date": "ca. 2094-2047 BCE (Neo-Sumerian, Ur III)",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/48.1767",
    "rightsUri": "CC0",
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    "source": "import",
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Document source extras
{
    "inscriptions": [
        "[For transcription",
        "see https://cdli.ucla.edu/P118648]"
    ],
    "dynasty": "3rd Dynasty of Ur",
    "reign": "Shulgi (ca. 2094-2047)",
    "med": "baked clay",
    "creator_ids": [
        "4252"
    ],
    "collection_ids": [
        "ANE"
    ],
    "exhibition_ids": []
}
Page context
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