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Source Description

The subject, known since the last quarter of the 15th century as "Greek [or Roman] Charity," is based on a text of Valerius Maximus, "Factorum et Dictorum Memorabilium Libri IX," but refers to an earlier legend which appeared at Rome at the beginning of the 2nd century BC, in connection with the construction of a temple dedicated to Pietas (Charity). The protagonists in the story are Micon and Pero (characters known also under the names of Cimon and Pero; according to Sextus Pompeius Festus, the grammarian who, around AD 150, suggested a Greek origin for the theme, Cimon was an Athenian). Micon (or Cimon) who had been condemned to death, was visited daily in his cell by his daughter, Pero, who nursed him from her breast and so prevented him from perishing of starvation. Micon wears a turban and a short-sleeved tunic, and is represented with his hands fastened together by manacles on a cross-bar. Pero is dressed according to the Italian fashion of the early 16th century. The popularity of the subject was probably due to its erotic quality.The plaque is signed in gilt letters, I. P., followed by a gilt foliate scroll. Two gilt lines form a border.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
34195
label
Greek Charity
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
34195
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Greek Charity
description
The subject, known since the last quarter of the 15th century as "Greek [or Roman] Charity," is based on a text of Valerius Maximus, "Factorum et Dictorum Memorabilium Libri IX," but refers to an earlier legend which appeared at Rome at the beginning of the 2nd century BC, in connection with the construction of a temple dedicated to Pietas (Charity). The protagonists in the story are Micon and Pero (characters known also under the names of Cimon and Pero; according to Sextus Pompeius Festus, the grammarian who, around AD 150, suggested a Greek origin for the theme, Cimon was an Athenian). Micon (or Cimon) who had been condemned to death, was visited daily in his cell by his daughter, Pero, who nursed him from her breast and so prevented him from perishing of starvation. Micon wears a turban and a short-sleeved tunic, and is represented with his hands fastened together by manacles on a cross-bar. Pero is dressed according to the Italian fashion of the early 16th century. The popularity of the subject was probably due to its erotic quality.The plaque is signed in gilt letters, I. P., followed by a gilt foliate scroll. Two gilt lines form a border.
provenance
Michel Boy Collection, Paris, by purchase; Michel Boy Collection Sale, Hotel Drouot, Paris, May 15, 1905, no. 200; Seligmann Brothers, Paris, 1906, by purchase; Henry Walters, Baltimore, May 1906, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
date
ca. 1545 (late Renaissance)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Enamels
plaques
imageCount
1
pageCount
1
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
35
height
30.5
dimensionsRaw
H: 13 3/4 x W: 12 in. (35 x 30.5 cm)
Source extras
med
painted enamel on copper
creator_ids
7722
collection_ids
REN
exhibition_ids
none
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
photo
mediaId
ef291ab926fd3886