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This form of pen box, with a drawer-like compartment that slides out to reveal its contents, was invented around the middle of the 17th century. Its ingenuity lies in the fact that it can be held closed without chains or a lock. The mouth of the sliding compartment was often elaborately carved to fit exactly into the body of the case, so that in Persian it is referred to as the qufl, or lock. The medium of this form was commonly papier mâché (pasteboard) on wooden or iron molds, although sometimes pen boxes were also produced in ivory.

Page data

Page
6
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
cd66feb481a5bae4
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
39296
Core
obj
Type
object
DTO data
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    "id": "39296",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/67.2",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Pen Box with Battle Scenes",
    "description": "This form of pen box, with a drawer-like compartment that slides out to reveal its contents, was invented around the middle of the 17th century. Its ingenuity lies in the fact that it can be held closed without chains or a lock. The mouth of the sliding compartment was often elaborately carved to fit exactly into the body of the case, so that in Persian it is referred to as the qufl, or lock. The medium of this form was commonly papier mâché (pasteboard) on wooden or iron molds, although sometimes pen boxes were also produced in ivory.",
    "provenance": "Acquired by Henry Walters, Baltimore; by bequest to Walters Art Museum, 1931.",
    "date": "19th century (Qajar)",
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    "dimensionsRaw": "H: 1 5/8 × L:  9 9/16 × W: 1 5/8 in. (4.2 × 24.3 × 4.2 cm)"
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
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    "localId": "39296",
    "label": "Pen Box with Battle Scenes",
    "core": "obj",
    "dtoType": "object",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/67.2"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "39296",
    "sourceUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/67.2",
    "contentType": "object",
    "stage": "normalized",
    "title": "Pen Box with Battle Scenes",
    "description": "This form of pen box, with a drawer-like compartment that slides out to reveal its contents, was invented around the middle of the 17th century. Its ingenuity lies in the fact that it can be held closed without chains or a lock. The mouth of the sliding compartment was often elaborately carved to fit exactly into the body of the case, so that in Persian it is referred to as the qufl, or lock. The medium of this form was commonly papier mâché (pasteboard) on wooden or iron molds, although sometimes pen boxes were also produced in ivory.",
    "provenance": "Acquired by Henry Walters, Baltimore; by bequest to Walters Art Museum, 1931.",
    "date": "19th century (Qajar)",
    "citationUrl": "https://purl.thewalters.org/art/67.2",
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        }
    ],
    "dimensionsRaw": "H: 1 5/8 × L:  9 9/16 × W: 1 5/8 in. (4.2 × 24.3 × 4.2 cm)"
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Document source extras
{
    "RelatedObjects": [
        "96631",
        "96632"
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    "med": "papier mâché with paint, gilding, and varnished lacquer",
    "creator_ids": [
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    ],
    "collection_ids": [
        "ISL"
    ],
    "exhibition_ids": [
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}
Page context
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