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Source Description

This seal depicts a worshipper standing with their arms raised. Five registers with cuneiform inscriptions have been incorporated into the scene. The orientation of the figure and the seal's style suggests that this might not be authentic. Cylinder seals are cylindrical objects carved in reverse (intaglio) in order to leave raised impressions when rolled into clay. Seals were generally used to mark ownership, and they could act as official identifiers, like a signature, for individuals and institutions. A seal’s owner rolled impressions in wet clay to secure property such as baskets, letters, jars, and even rooms and buildings. This clay sealing prevented tampering because it had to be broken in order to access a safeguarded item. Cylinder seals were often made of durable material, usually stone, and most were drilled lengthwise so they could be strung and worn. A seal’s material and the images inscribed on the seal itself could be protective. The artistry and design might be appreciated and considered decorative as well. Cylinder seals were produced in the Near East beginning in the fourth millennium BCE and date to every period through the end of the first millennium BCE.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
4913
label
Cylinder Seal with a Standing Figure and an Inscription
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
4913
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Cylinder Seal with a Standing Figure and an Inscription
description
This seal depicts a worshipper standing with their arms raised. Five registers with cuneiform inscriptions have been incorporated into the scene. The orientation of the figure and the seal's style suggests that this might not be authentic. Cylinder seals are cylindrical objects carved in reverse (intaglio) in order to leave raised impressions when rolled into clay. Seals were generally used to mark ownership, and they could act as official identifiers, like a signature, for individuals and institutions. A seal’s owner rolled impressions in wet clay to secure property such as baskets, letters, jars, and even rooms and buildings. This clay sealing prevented tampering because it had to be broken in order to access a safeguarded item. Cylinder seals were often made of durable material, usually stone, and most were drilled lengthwise so they could be strung and worn. A seal’s material and the images inscribed on the seal itself could be protective. The artistry and design might be appreciated and considered decorative as well. Cylinder seals were produced in the Near East beginning in the fourth millennium BCE and date to every period through the end of the first millennium BCE.
provenance
Henry Walters, Baltimore, [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Sadie Jones (Mrs. Henry Walters), New York, 1931, by inheritance; Joseph Brummer, Paris and New York, 1941, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 1941, by purchase.
date
20th-15th century BCE or modern (Old Babylonian-Kassite or Modern)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
cylinder seals
imageCount
1
pageCount
1
source
import
dimensionsRaw
Diam: 3/8 in. (1 cm)
Source extras
cul
Babylonian or Kassite
med
brown and white stone with gold spike
creator_ids
7023
5457
collection_ids
ANE
exhibition_ids
none
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
photo
mediaId
f75bd60ee0b9ef2c