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Source Description

This elegantly modeled “stirrup spout” vessel is formed into the shape of a yuca root (also known as manioc root or cassava), a potato-like vegetable common in the warm lowlands of Peru that is one of the staple foods of the region. The “stirrup spout” was one of the most common vessel forms in pre-Columbian Peru and the Andean area. A short spout at the top is attached to two tubes which join with the vessel itself. The form is reminiscent of a stirrup for horseback riding, hence the name. The resulting container was beautiful and versatile, since the main vessel could be shaped into many different forms, with a surface that was either carefully polished or highly textured. These vessels were also practical: in the extremely dry deserts of Peru, such a narrow opening prevented evaporation of the liquid held within. The complex shape of the neck also meant that it was easy to carry: two such vessels could be tied to the ends of a cord, to be slung over a person’s shoulder or a llama’s back. Large numbers of vessels like these have been found in burials of elites on the north Coast of Peru beginning about 1800 BCE.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
80256
label
Yuca Root Effigy Bottle
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
3
Source metadata
id
80256
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Yuca Root Effigy Bottle
description
This elegantly modeled “stirrup spout” vessel is formed into the shape of a yuca root (also known as manioc root or cassava), a potato-like vegetable common in the warm lowlands of Peru that is one of the staple foods of the region. The “stirrup spout” was one of the most common vessel forms in pre-Columbian Peru and the Andean area. A short spout at the top is attached to two tubes which join with the vessel itself. The form is reminiscent of a stirrup for horseback riding, hence the name. The resulting container was beautiful and versatile, since the main vessel could be shaped into many different forms, with a surface that was either carefully polished or highly textured. These vessels were also practical: in the extremely dry deserts of Peru, such a narrow opening prevented evaporation of the liquid held within. The complex shape of the neck also meant that it was easy to carry: two such vessels could be tied to the ends of a cord, to be slung over a person’s shoulder or a llama’s back. Large numbers of vessels like these have been found in burials of elites on the north Coast of Peru beginning about 1800 BCE.
provenance
Economos Works of Art; purchased by John G. Bourne, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 1995; given to Walters Art Museum, 2013.
date
1200-500 BCE (Late Initial-Early Horizon)
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Ceramics
vessels
bottles
imageCount
3
pageCount
3
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
27.5
height
14.7
depth
22.9
dimensionsRaw
H: 10 13/16 x W: 5 13/16 x D: 9 in. (27.52 x 14.73 x 22.86 cm)
Source extras
cul
Cupisnique
style
Tembladera
med
earthenware
creator_ids
8559
collection_ids
AME
exhibition_ids
2988
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
1bfbf1ef8d9ab7e0
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
f190d3ebaf2e45fc
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
3
type
photo
mediaId
e271acb6edd3c26d
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no