Ask the Scholar
Document scope · 3 pages
Scholar
Ask about this object, its catalog metadata, its source description, or the page inventory.
For page-specific OCR and visual context, open one of the page chats.
Source Description
Extensively decorated with modeled imagery, duct flutes of Veracruz comprise a tour-de-force of aesthetics and musical functional form deftly merged into a singular visual and auditory creation. The tubular duct flute of Veracruz is characterized by one or two connected sounding tubes. Along its shaft(s) or at its end are found two semi-circular disks or a full disk at whose center is a modeled ritual performer or a zoomorph of likely symbolic identity, as is the case with the peccary head at the center of this flute's disk. No myths have survived from ancient Veracruz that feature the peccary, although among the contemporary Maya of southern Mesoamerica the peccary was related to the pillars of the cosmos, and various nobles included its name in their elite nominal phrases. Among the Huichol of northwestern Mexico, the peccary is associated with the earth god. These Veracruz flutes are notable for having clay pellets inside their tubular chambers. The small clay balls produce an eerie, warbling sound when the flute is played, although it takes skill to elicit the full range of auditory features made possible by this structural innovation. The high-quality craftsmanship and detailed, symbolic decoration of this flute imply its social and ritual importance as a special instrument intended for use during rites of significance rather than more commonplace public ceremonies.
Scholar Source Context
Document identity
localId
80292
label
Zoomorphic Effigy Tubular Duct Flute
core
obj
dtoType
object
citationUrl
pageCount
3
Source metadata
id
80292
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
Zoomorphic Effigy Tubular Duct Flute
description
Extensively decorated with modeled imagery, duct flutes of Veracruz comprise a tour-de-force of aesthetics and musical functional form deftly merged into a singular visual and auditory creation. The tubular duct flute of Veracruz is characterized by one or two connected sounding tubes. Along its shaft(s) or at its end are found two semi-circular disks or a full disk at whose center is a modeled ritual performer or a zoomorph of likely symbolic identity, as is the case with the peccary head at the center of this flute's disk. No myths have survived from ancient Veracruz that feature the peccary, although among the contemporary Maya of southern Mesoamerica the peccary was related to the pillars of the cosmos, and various nobles included its name in their elite nominal phrases. Among the Huichol of northwestern Mexico, the peccary is associated with the earth god. These Veracruz flutes are notable for having clay pellets inside their tubular chambers. The small clay balls produce an eerie, warbling sound when the flute is played, although it takes skill to elicit the full range of auditory features made possible by this structural innovation. The high-quality craftsmanship and detailed, symbolic decoration of this flute imply its social and ritual importance as a special instrument intended for use during rites of significance rather than more commonplace public ceremonies.
provenance
Economos Works of Art; purchased by John G. Bourne, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 1994; given to Walters Art Museum, 2013.
date
600-900 CE (Late Classic)
citationUrl
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
Ceramics
flutes (aerophones)
imageCount
3
pageCount
3
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
29.5
height
18.9
depth
4
dimensionsRaw
L: 11 5/8 x W: 7 7/16 x D: 1 9/16 in. (29.5 x 18.9 x 4 cm)
Source extras
cul
Veracruz
med
earthenware
creator_ids
21324
collection_ids
AME
exhibition_ids
2988
3603
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
22ada41363c140ea
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
e76e33322d23981d
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
3
type
photo
mediaId
9b153636306141f4
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no