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Source Description

Today we can appreciate the precise details and vibrant colors of these small clay plaques, but they were probably not made to be viewed. Rather, they would have been placed inside a commemorative monument known as a stupa, or within the foundations of another Tibetan Buddhist religious building. Called "tsha-tsha" in Tibetan, such plaques are usually made from molds and may be painted, gilded, or left unadorned. They enhance the power of the structure within which they are deposited and bring merit to those who donate them.Each of these tsha-tshas depicts a pair of embracing deities. On the left is the male Kalachakra with his partner, the yellow Vishvamata, and on the right is Chakrasamvara with the red Vajravarahi. Both male deities embody compassion and skillful means, while the female deities embody transcendent wisdom. In Tibetan Buddhist thought, enlightenment–a state of omniscience accompanied by a release from desire, suffering, and rebirth–results from the union of these principles. These embracing deities therefore manifest the ideal of enlightenment, the most powerful attainment of all.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
95089
label
One of a Pair of Votive Plaques
core
obj
dtoType
object
pageCount
2
Source metadata
id
95089
contentType
object
stage
normalized
title
One of a Pair of Votive Plaques
description
Today we can appreciate the precise details and vibrant colors of these small clay plaques, but they were probably not made to be viewed. Rather, they would have been placed inside a commemorative monument known as a stupa, or within the foundations of another Tibetan Buddhist religious building. Called "tsha-tsha" in Tibetan, such plaques are usually made from molds and may be painted, gilded, or left unadorned. They enhance the power of the structure within which they are deposited and bring merit to those who donate them.Each of these tsha-tshas depicts a pair of embracing deities. On the left is the male Kalachakra with his partner, the yellow Vishvamata, and on the right is Chakrasamvara with the red Vajravarahi. Both male deities embody compassion and skillful means, while the female deities embody transcendent wisdom. In Tibetan Buddhist thought, enlightenment–a state of omniscience accompanied by a release from desire, suffering, and rebirth–results from the union of these principles. These embracing deities therefore manifest the ideal of enlightenment, the most powerful attainment of all.
provenance
Christopher Bruckner, Zurich, Switzerland; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, June 1996; given to Walters Art Museum, 2014.
date
18th century
rightsUri
CC0
language
en
genreSpecific
plaques
imageCount
2
pageCount
2
source
import
dimensions
units
cm
width
12.5
height
8.4
depth
2.5
dimensionsRaw
H: 4 15/16 × W: 3 5/16 × D: 1 in. (12.5 × 8.4 × 2.5 cm)
Source extras
RelatedObjects
40335
med
clay with pigments
creator_ids
6868
collection_ids
INT
exhibition_ids
2071
Page inventory
seq
1
type
photo
mediaId
da457921a4381a13
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no
seq
2
type
photo
mediaId
d7b60ce8791e9240
hasOcr
no
hasDescription
no