Memorandum of Conference with the President Authored by John S. D. Eisenhower
In this memorandum, President Dwight D. Eisenhower questions the Board of Consultants on Foreign Intelligence Activities about the risks and benefits of continued U-2 overflights of the Soviet Union to collect intelligence.
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December 22, 1958
MEMORANDUM OF CONFERENCE WITH THE PRESIDENT
December 16, 1958
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9:00 AM
Others present: General Hull
Admiral Conolly
Dr. Darden
General Doolittle
Mr. Lovett
General Cassidy
By D. Mary
Dr. Killian
Mr. Gordon Gray
General Goodpaster
Major Eisenhower
At a meeting with the Board of Consultants on Foreign Intelligence
Activities, the President questioned continuation of the overflight
reconnaissance program. He pointed out that he, along with this
Board, had been highly enthusiastic about the development of the
U-2 reconnaissance aircraft. He further pointed out that its suc-
cessor will be of even higher performance. He expressed a con-
cern that the U-2 has been tracked on almost every mission flown
west of the Urals. The question which he is facing is whether the
intelligence which we receive from this source is worth the exacer-
bation of international tension which results. In the President's
view, we have located adequate targets. In his own mind, the
detection of the surprise attack is the important thing. The U-2
does not solve the problem of detection of surprise attack. Realiz-
ing that the Air Force should be provided with a certain number of
the best reconnaissance aircraft, the President thought there should
be a reevaluation of the U-2 program as such. From these discus -
sions, there were indications from members of the Board that their
first reaction is that they feel the intelligence is highly worthwhile.
John S. SD D. Eisenhomer
John Eisenhower
DECLASSIFIED
E.O. 12958, SEC. 3.6(b)
MR93-124+4
BY BBM DATE 8/17/99