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PPF 9 PRESIDENT'S PERSONAL FILE Gifts [Y] June 1942 PPF900531 begg-M 7,611/42 For the pr.7. R unonome please place for me (seaver) Julia O'D Mullint "trith thanks" since remember and you ? upF9-M are el B.B. - Groshon said This looked P.P.7. like a need- - Itea him * T.A. Idont see her q-m he had better file for fear she reight claim the unknown me soldier 1 as hero ici- ated. The President's sincerest thanks for your prayerful wishes and generous expression of commendation go to you with this little note. Very sincerely yours, GRACE 0. TULLY x Mrs. May Bolen, 4244 Forley Street, cap Elmhurst, Long Island, New York. op-g-M are È el mis, Eben, The attached letter P.P.7 T,A, is for small flower q-m Groshon your - enclosed holy medal, is indeed much appreci- ated. The President's sincerest thanks for your prayerful wishes and generous expression of commendation go to you with this little note. Very sincerely yours, GRACE 0. TULLY x Mrs. May Bolen, 4244 Forley Street, cap Elmhurst, Long Island, New York. are el June 3, 1942 P.P.7. q-m My dear Mrs. Bolen: The fine spirit which prompted your letter of May thirty-first, with the enclosed holy medal, is indeed much appreci- ated. The President's sincerest thanks for your prayerful wishes and generous expression of commendation go to you with this little note. Very sincerely yours, GRACE 0. TULLY X Mrs. May Bolen, 4244 Forley Street, cap Elmhurst, Long Island, New York. and chay 31 31/42 6-6ap 11) " Elmhurst LI 4244 Forley SX dur. Y.A Rooserely are el the "M.Sa" D.C, may God in all 4, 1942 his mercy 4 bless for tid the markyon rely esident pl.,7 q.M and are doing, : you ever ught of them. moot Sincerely, (Dass.) may Bolen ely yours, . TULLY P. W. Davis, Esq., Homestead, 333 West 15th Avenue, Pennsylvania. mtl are el the 15. June 4, 1942 My dear Mr. Davis: pl.,2 a.m On behalf of the President and 9 Mrs. Roosevelt I want to thank you ever so much for your spiritual thought of them. It was indeed kind of you. Very sincerely yours, GRACE G. TULLY P. W. Davis, Esq., Homestead, 333 West 15th Avenue, Pennsylvania. mtl 1 are PUBLIC SCHOOL No. 15, el no letter sident a copy of the school. nagasine, ther to him which VISA signed by Rolle, James Norton. Ack'd 6-7-2. with booklet mog and religions medaltor N both The President and Mrs. Rosseilt are The Central Association of the Miraculous Medal germantown, philadelphia, PA, % modern art Works sincerely yours 1620 m. St. Louis Chicago all George Oraved R.P.F9-M are PUBLIC SCHOOL No. 15, el N. da / -Angt a copy of the school. magasine, "O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to thee." to him which was signed by 0, James Norton. Ack'd 6-7-2. Membership CARD mag THE CENTRAL ASSOCIAN OF THE MIRACULOUS MEDAL 100 E.PI RMANTOWN, PHILA., PA. Eleanor Roosevelt. IS A MEMBER AND FOR ONE YEAR SHARES IN ALL THE SPIRITUAL BENEFITS THE ACCOMPANYING COPYRIENT 1941 THE CENTRAL ASSOCIATION MEDAL IS BLESSED or THE MIRAGULOVE MEDAL DIRECTOR STATE ary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to thee." Membership Card THE CENTRAL ASSOCIATION OF THE MIRACULOUS MEDAL 100 E. PRICE STREET, GERMANTOWN, PHILA., PA. are Franklin D. Roosevelt. is A MEMBER AND FOR ONE SHARES IN ALL THE spiritual BENEFITS YEAR COPYRIGHT 1041 THE CENTRAL ASSOCIATION THE ACCOMPANYING or THE MIRAGULOUS MEDAL MEDALIS BLESSED DIRECTOR The Central Cigar the Miraculous Medal GERMANTOWN, PA, man % modern art Horks Sincerely yours 1620 m. St. Louis Chicago all George Oraved are PUBLIC SCHOOL No. 15, el 11. 223 a copy of the school magasine, SPIRITUAL BENEFITS him which was signed by many Novenas of Masses offered at Mary's Central 630 MASSES DURING THE YEAR, including James Norton. Ack'd 6-7-42. Shrine, Germantown; Queen of the Miraculous Medal Shrines of Mary. Community Chapel, Germantown; and at other GOOD HEALTH mog Chapel, Princeton, N. J.; Chapel of Mary Immaculate Seminary, Northampton, Pa.; St. Vincent's Seminary TO hood, Lady of the Miraculous Medal, educating young men for the to Our Association in its three-fold work of propagating devotion by our Members share in the spiritual good accomplished Members and spreading the Faith in Mary's Kanchow Vicariate, China. priest- should mutually help one another by their prayers. PROMOTER SINCE 1936. P.W.DAVIS OVER 712 SPIRITUAL BENEFITS many Novenas of Masses offered at Mary's Central 630 MASSES DURING THE YEAR, including Shrine, Germantown; Queen of the Miraculous Medal Chapel, Princeton, N. J.; Chapel of Mary Immaculate Shrines of Mary. Community Chapel, Germantown; and at other Seminary, Northampton, Pa.; St. Vincent's Seminary is Members share in the spiritual good accomplished Good HEALTH" are Association in its three-fold work of propagating devotion by ot hood, Lady of the Miraculous Medal, educating young men for the to Ou Members * should mutually * help one another by their prayers. and spreading the Faith in Mary's Kanchow Vicariate, Chin pries PROMOTER SINCE 1936. ine muracuious P.W.Darrs meam OVER GERMANTOWN, philadelphia, PA, pmain % modern art Works sincerely yours 1620 m. St. Louis Chicago Ill George Oraved 1 W-6537 are SCHOOL No. 15. el Membership esident a copy of the school. magasine, .etter to him which was signed by 12° Rolle, James Norton. Ack'd 6-7-42. Booklet mog are The Central Association of the Miraculous Medal GERMANTOWN. philadelphia, PA, % modern art Horks singerely yours 1620 m. St. Louis Chicago all George Oraved Nihil Obstat FATHER SKELLY WELCOMES YOU! JOSEPH A. M. QUIGLEY Censor Librorum W ELCOME, dear Member, to our "Great Imprimatur Family" of the Miraculous Medal. D. CARD. DOUGHERTY Archiepiscopus Whether you have been a Member for many Philadelphiensis years, or whether you are now enrolling for the Die 22 Septembris 1941 first time, I know that Our Lady is highly pleased to have you in her Association. For CONTENTS now you are an active Member in an organiza- Page tion that is laboring prodigiously to increase Father Skelly Welcomes You 3 devotion to the Virgin Mother of God. Not History of the Medal 6 only do you wear the Medal of Mary's Im- A Remarkable Conversion 11 maculate Conception as a badge of your own The Association of the Miraculous Medal 12 love for her, but now you are also giving your aid and giving your heart to proclaiming afar The Central Association of the Miraculous Medal. 15 the depth of her compassion and the power of Letters of Approbation her love. You are distributing far and wide 19 millions of her Miraculous Medals in order Mary's Central Shrine 20 Mary's Chapel at Princeton that all men may come to know Mary more af- 22 fectionately and imitate her virtues more Mary Immaculate Seminary, Northampton 23 earnestly. Benefits of Being a Member 24 How to Become a Promoter 25 In Mary's name, therefore, and for Mary's Perpetual Membership 26 honor I welcome you warmly to our company. Miraculous Medal Novena Prayers 27 Important Information 30 * * S EE what a blessed company it is! I am Indulgences (Apostolic, Crucifix, Rosary and speaking not of myself, but of what the Scapular) 31 Promoters-our "Devoted Workers"-and the Rays from the Hands of Mary 36 Members of our Association have SO far ac- complished for the glory of God and the honor of His Immaculate Mother. Address all communications to: REV. JOSEPH A. SKELLY, C.M. Why, it is nothing short of astounding how 100 East Price Street the Promoters and Members through Mary's PRINTED Germantown, Philadelphia, Pa. benign favor have developed her Association. Copyright, 1941, The Central Association of the Miraculous Medal In a little over a quarter of a century it has 3 grown from nothing, until it now embraces thousands of Members in every State of the Seminary at Northampton, Pennsylvania. And, of Mary's Medal and her works has proved SO Union. and in many foreign lands. The appeal although the chapel and the library are not yet finished, the new seminary is admirably suited compelling that we have among our Members to priestly studies. both Catholics and non-Catholics, government Finally, we are committed to aiding the Vin- officials, moving picture actors, maids and centian Fathers in their mission work in the chauffeurs. housewives, business men and fac- Vicariate of Kanchow, China. This sublime tory workers, priests and nuns In fact no foreign mission enterprise we have supported ing call. station in life has been deaf to Mary's rally- in no small degree, first by helping to educate the future missioners, and then by financing as far as we are able all the missions of Bishop And what have we done to fulfill the aims O'Shea and his valiant priests. of our Association? The first aim is to augment devotion to Mary Immaculate. For this, we have distributed over ten million Miraculous Medal booklets, and more than 30 million ABOUT Will these holy and prospering works read more at length in the later Medals. We have built Mary's Central Shrine pages of this booklet. I have touched on a few -the "Center and Heart" of the Association-, to give you a fair estimate of the noble labors which ranks as one of the foremost religious you share in by becoming a Member of the shrines of America. Here was inaugurated the Central Association." Miraculous Medal Perpetual Novena, and here between 15 and 20 thousand persons attend You are indeed welcome to our ranks, for these devotions every Monday in the year. you are another pillar for all our sacred under- From this shrine the Perpetual Novena has takings. And may you, dear Member, never cease to share in all these blessed works. In spread to 1565 other churches. And we have printed more than 4 million Novena Booklets, return for the help which you give, rest as- and about that many people make the Novena sured, Our Lady will open upon you the flood- gates of her favor and her mercies and at the publicly each week. end, Mary will show herself to you, as you are The second aim of the Association is to help now showing her to others, and lead you glo- educate aspirants to the priesthood. Hence we riously to life everlasting. have built at the preparatory seminary of the Vincentian Fathers the Queen of the Mirac- ulous Medal Chapel,- gem of purest Gothic Father Skelly for the crown of Heaven's Queen. Besides, we have erected the magnificent Mary Immaculate 4 5 HISTORY OF THE MEDAL® the Virgo Potens Altar, Our Lady appeared T HERE is no superstition, nothing of "standing on a globe, her face beautiful be- magic, connected with the Miraculous yond words. Her fingers were covered with Medal. Its story is very simply told. precious jewels whose light dazzled me. And In 1830, when France was in upheaval, with I heard: 'Behold the symbol of the graces I wars lowering on the horizon and starvation gnawing the common people, the Blessed Virgin appeared at least three times in the Mother- house of the Sisters of Charity in Paris. Her confidante was a humble novice, Sister Cath- erine Labouré, who in 1933 was declared Blessed. Sister Catherine writes thus of her first visitation, on July 18: "That night at eleven-thirty, I heard my name called three times. Upon drawing my bed curtains I beheld a child of four or five years who said to me: 'Come to the Chapel. The Blessed Virgin awaits you!' "I dressed hastily and followed him to the sanctuary. I saw a Lady descend the steps of the altar and seat herself in the chair used by our Director. Then I sprang forward, throwing myself on my knees on the steps of the altar. I rested my hands on the knees of the Blessed Virgin. She said to me: 'My child, I am going to charge you with a mission.' I am unable to FIRST APPARITION OF MARY IMMACULATE TO BLESSED CATHERINE say how long a time I remained kneeling at her side and listening to her instructions." shed upon those who ask for them.' Then an oval formed around the Blessed Virgin and I read in letters of gold: O Mary, conceived T HE second and third apparitions were very without sin, pray for us who have recourse much alike, the principal manifestation tak- to thee. ing place November 27, the day we observe as "The vision reversed, and I beheld the letter the birthday of the Miraculous Medal. M surmounted by a cross, at the foot of the Blessed Catherine herself describes it. cross a bar; and below all, the Heart of Jesus On the epistle side of the sanctuary, over crowned with thorns, and the Heart of Mary 6 7 pierced with a sword. A voice said to me: Have a Medal struck after this model. Per- carry such weight. A railroad signal, for in- sons who wear it indulgenced will receive great stance, is nothing but a feeble light glaring graces, neck.' especially if they wear it around the through a bit of red glass. And yet that simple signal can halt the mightiest train and save hundreds of lives. So we may say that the Medal T HE ecclesiastical authorities after two is a signal designed by Mary and approved by years of rigid investigation declared the apparitions to be fact and not fiction, and al- lowed the Medal of the Immaculate Concep- tion to be struck and to be used by the faithful. In distressed France the Medal spread like wildfire. Marvels of grace and health, peace and prosperity followed in its wake. So that before long the people were calling it the "Miraculous" Medal. Such is the story of how Our Lady brought to earth the first badge and seal of her Im- maculate Conception. Largely due to the Medal, the dogma of the Immaculate Conception was defined by holy Church twenty-four years later. And four years after that, Our Lady appeared at Lourdes as though to confirm the now infal- lible doctrine of her glorious privilege. No one should consider it strange that God works miracles through a Medal. Does He not use water to cleanse the soul of original sin in MANIFESTATION OF THE MIRACULOUS MEDAL Baptism? Does He not use oil to confer His TO BLESSED CATHERINE ON NOVEMBER 27, 1830 graces in Confirmation and Extreme Unction Similarly, He uses a Medal, not indeed as a sacrament, but as an agent, an instrument. in God. For us to wear the Medal upon our bringing to pass certain marvelous results. "The breasts is a signal to Mary that we need her weak things of this earth hath God chosen to aid, and Mary has promised to recognize that confound the strong." signal always. "Persons who wear it indul- The Medal is indeed another of those tre- genced will receive great graces." And Mary is mendous trifles which even in everyday life every day fulfilling her promise! 8 9 LThe us examine the meaning of the Medal. obverse is the joyful side, because it A REMARKABLE CONVERSION shows Mary in the glory of her Immaculate The power of Mary's intercession has been wonderfully mani- Conception. She stands upon the globe, as the fested in modern times in the conversion of Alphonsus Ratis- Queen-Mother of all mankind. Her feet crush bonne, a prominent Jew and a stern adversary of the Christian Faith. Toward the middle of January, 1842, he went to pay the serpent, to proclaim that Satan and all his a visit of courtesy to a friend in Rome, the Baron Bussieres, who was an excellent Catholic. They spoke a great deal about are brood are helpless before her. From her out- stretched hands pour "the graces which she religion, and Ratisbonne attacked and denounced as supersti- tious the faith and practices of the Church. "Well," said the sheds on all those who ask for them." Etched Baron, "I will propose to you an innocent challenge. Here is a about the rim is the invocation composed by little object which we call the Miraculous Medal. Will you accept it and consent to wear it around your neck for some Mary herself: "O Mary, conceived without sin, time? You will see that it will produce a revolution in your pray for us who have recourse to thee." thoughts. I will also ask you to read every day a short prayer The reverse of the Medal is the sorrowful called the Memorare." Although Ratisbonne regarded the Baron's proposal as almost absurd, yet he accepted the challenge side, for it pictures Mary's suffering. There are for the sake of friendship. no words there because, as Mary said to Sister He did indeed put on the Medal and recite the Memorare Catherine, "the M and the two hearts express daily. Five days later, when in the neighborhood of the Church of St. Andrew delle Fratte, he entered it-not out of any real enough." Indeed they do! For they tell us that devotion, but merely from curiosity. It was about midday. Mary is not only Queen and Mediatrix but All at once he was seized with a marvelous and indescribable emotion. He raised his eyes: his immediate surroundings seemed Mother of Sorrows and Co-redemptrix as well; to have vanished, and he saw before him only the Immaculate she is ever by the side of her sorrowing chil- Virgin Mary, as she is represented on the Miraculous Medal, dren, as she was by the side of her Son. For and radiating unspeakable splendor. With a silent gesture of her maternal hand she invited him to kneel on the pavement. the love of men His heart wears a crown of He did so, and at that moment the beautiful vision disappeared. thorns; for the love of men hers is pierced with Overwhelmed by the wonderful experience, he arose another man, like St. Paul when converted by divine grace on the road a lance. Beneath the cross we find the letter to Damascus. In an instant the veil was removed from his eyes, M, because to the end Mary stood beneath the his prejudices were entirely overcome and he now implicitly cross of Christ. believed the divine truths which he had hitherto blasphemed. The twelve stars refer to the Apostles, the On the 31st of January Cardinal Patrizi baptized Alphonsus, giving him the name Marie, and confirmed him. The news of first messengers of Christ's salvation; or per- this wonderful conversion astounded the world. The Pope, after haps to the stars in the vision of St. John, in four months of examination and prayer, pronounced the miracle authentic. A three-day solemnity was established in the Church which "a great sign appeared in Heaven, a of St. Andrew to celebrate this miracle yearly with fitting mag- woman clothed with the sun, and the moon nificence, and to thank God for His mercies bestowed through Mary Immaculate. under her feet, and on her head a crown of M. Ratisbonne, at the inspiration of Mary, studied for the twelve stars." For it is Mary's part to bring her priesthood and was ordained in order that he might labor for children through the sorrows of earth to the the conversion of the Jews. Going to Jerusalem, he took over bliss of Heaven, where in the crown of the the Pretorium of Pontius Pilate, cleared away the rubble, and from this sacred spot worked heroically until his death in 1884. Queen they will shine like stars for all eternity. 10 11 1620 Louis Chicago THE ASSOCIATION OF THE MIRACULOUS MEDAL NOTES Miraculous Medal for good that he wished to the Pope Pius X had such faith in the power of Following is the list of days on which a plenary in- dulgence may be gained (under the usual conditions of devotion to it throughout the world. For this end spread he Confession, Communion and Prayer for the intention members. And he granted great privileges and indulgences to its erected "The Association of the Miraculous Medal." of the Pope) by those who have been invested in the Medal. The day of investiture at the hour of death: once a year during the exercises of retreat: the first Sunday of each month; all the Saturdays of Lent; To become a member of this Association one Passion Sunday and the following Friday; Wednesday, el only be invested in the Medal by a priest who has need the Thursday and Friday of Holy Week. proper faculties, and wear it suspended from the neck and upon the breast. Feasts of Christmas. Epiphany, Easter, Ascension, Pentecost, Holy Trinity: Immaculate Conception, Na- Article I. tivity of Mary, Purification, Annunciation, Assump- tion; St. Joseph, March 19: Blessed Joseph Mary The Association of the Miraculous Medal in honor Thomas, March 24: Canonization of St. Cajetan, April of the Immaculate Conception has been established 12: Finding of the Holy Cross, May 3: Blessed Paul as a living and perpetual memorial of the apparitions Buralis, June 17: Nativity of St. John the Baptist. of Mary Immaculate which took place at the Chapel June 24: SS. Peter and Paul, June 29: Last Sunday of of the Daughters of Charity, Rue du Bac, Paris, in July: Our Lady of the Angels Portiuncula), August the year 1830, the feast of which is celebrated on 2: St. Cajetan, August 7; St. Augustine, August 28: November 27. Exaltation of the Holy Cross, September 14: St. Article II. Michael, Archangel, September 29: Guardian Angels, October 2: St. Theresa, October 15: All Saints, No- The end or aim of the Association is to render due vember 1: St. Andrew of Avellino, November 10: honor to Mary Immaculate, first by sanctifying our- Blessed John Marinonius, December 13: first and last selves, and second by contributing to the sanctifica- days of the Novena in preparation for Christmas once Medal. tion of our neighbor by means of the Miraculous during the exposition of the Most Blessed Sacrament at the Forty Hours' Devotion. If the one invested should become a priest he may gain a plenary indul- Article III. gence on the day he celebrates his First Mass. The Association, canonically erected in each diocese, is governed according to its own laws and usages, by Article V. diocesan directors, appointed by their respective bish- All the faithful of both sexes may become mem- ops, but under the authority of one director general. bers of this Association and share in its privileges. The only condition is that they wear the Medal on the breast suspended from the neck, when the Medal Article IV. has been blessed and imposed according to the rite By virtue of a Rescript of His Holiness, Pius X, approved by Leo XIII (April 19, 1895), by a priest June 3, 1905, the same privileges and indulgences delegated to do SO. granted to the Association of the Scapular of the Article VI. Immaculate Conception (Blue Scapular) have been Medal. extended to the Association of the Miraculous The principal feast of the Association is November 27-Feast of the Apparition of the Immaculate Virgin of the Miraculous Medal. 12 13 1620 St. Louis Article VII. THE CENTRAL ASSOCIATION OF The associates incur no new obligations. They are recommended to repeat frequently the invocation in- THE MIRACULOUS MEDAL scribed on the Medal: "O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to thee.' This Association owes its origin to a telling manifestation of the generosity of Our Blessed By virtue of a decree of the Sacred Penitentiary, Mother. For when Father Skelly in 1914 wrote April 22, 1933, a partial indulgence of ten years an appeal for our preparatory seminary at be gained each time that a member with contrite heart may Princeton, he enclosed in each letter a Miracu- devoutly recites six Our Fathers, Hail Marys and Glorys for the intention of the Holy Father. By re- lous Medal. The response was so favorable that peating these prayers at least once each day for a no one could doubt that to Mary alone could month, a plenary indulgence may be gained under the be credited the success. Mary then must be usual conditions. thanked and repaid: but how? Wide consulta- tion and long prayer finally bore fruit in this PRIVILEGES FOR ALL conclusion: to establish an association to pro- A person who does not belong to the Association mote devotion to Mary by means of the Mi- who has not been invested in the Miraculous Medal or raculous Medal. And thus, with the cordial may still gain great indulgences by wearing the Medal. approval of the religious superiors and the He may gain a plenary indulgence on the day on which blessing of the ecclesiastical authorities, was he first receives the Medal properly blessed, on Easter, and on the Feast of the Immaculate Conception, under instituted THE CENTRAL ASSOCIATION OF THE the conditions of Confession, Communion, and a visit MIRACULOUS MEDAL. to a church dedicated to Mary or his parish church The Association was established in March, to pray for the intention of the Pope. (Brief of Sep- 1915, at St. Vincent's Seminary, Germantown. tember 30, 1895.) Philadelphia. Its leading purpose was to in- The faithful at large may gain 300 days' indulgence crease devotion to the Immaculate Mother of each time they recite the following prayer, and a God through the Medal which Mary herself plenary indulgence once a month under the usual con- ditions if they recite the prayer daily: "O Mary, con- revealed. A second aim was to help young men ceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to to become worthy priests of Mary's Divine Son. thee." (Pius XI, April 15, 1932.) And when our Vincentian Priests were directed by Our Holy Father in 1922 to evangelize the On the Feast of the Manifestation of the Miraculous Medal, November 27, all the faithful may gain a plen- Vicariate of Kanchow, China, the objects of ary indulgence, provided they go to Confession, and the "CENTRAL ASSOCIATION" were broadened Communion and visit a church or chapel of the Priests to include the support of this sublime work. of the Mission (Vincentians), or of the Sisters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul, and pray there for the intention of the Pope. (Brief of August 24, 1894.) The young organization took root, and grew steadily but slowly. By dozens and then by All the indulgences mentioned above are applicable to the suffering souls in Purgatory. hundreds, the yearly membership fees of twenty-five cents came in. The small room in 14 15 St. Vincent's Seminary used by the Associa- tion was no longer adequate. The Daughters years we had to make an addition to this build- of Charity, willing to befriend a work closely connected with their Community, provided ing Association. to keep pace with the still developing quarters at the Gonzaga Orphan Asylum. The Association, outgrowing this new home in All these details would argue that we are "in turn. took temporary offices in the Immaculate Conception Hall. business" for Mary Immaculate. That is true. Years ago, Father Faber wrote about a society which he established: "There is hardly any worldly object of im- portance which has not some association to de- fend its rights and forward its interests; why should not the interests of Jesus have one also? Science has its meetings, and its corresponding societies. Men band together to gain the vic- tory for some political opinions. They form companies for railroads and for steam packets and for coal mines. Why should we not open an office to transact the affairs of Jesus, and to protect His rights, and advance His interests?" THE OFFICE OF THE "CENTRAL ASSOCIATION" But while employing sound business methods 100 E. PRICE STREET GERMANTOWN, PHILA., PA. to advance Mary's interests, we have always On May 1, 1917 we took possession of a anchored our main reliance on prayer. We have large house on Chew St.: this we named made no move in the work of the Association "Mary's Fortress." From it issued whole bat- without first asking Our Lord and Our Lady talions of Marian letters and pamphlets. And for guidance and benediction. And whatever to almost every town and city in the United success was granted must be laid to prayer. States and Canada, and to many foreign coun- tries marched file on file of Mary's Miraculous * * * Medals. Yes, it was supernatural aid that paved the Eventually even "Mary's Fortress" cramped way for every enterprise: for example, to mail our constantly expanding activities. So that in into thousands of homes the MIRACULOUS January, 1922, we bought the present office MEDAL Magazine, to distribute 10.017.880 building at 100 East Price Street. After a few booklets setting out the purpose and the work 16 17 of the "CENTRAL ASSOCIATION,' and to send throughout the world 30,245,252 Medals. LETTERS OF APPROBATION Moreover, our Association has been privi- Our Association is pleased to number among its friends many members of the hierarchy and clergy of the Church. We quote leged to supply the means to erect Mary's the following letters of approval: Central Shrine in Germantown, the Queen of From His Holiness, Pope Pius XII, Vatican City: "On the occasion of the Twenty-fifth Anniversary of The the Miraculous Medal Chapel at Princeton, and Central Association of the Miraculous Medal the Holy Father Mary Immaculate Seminary at Northampton. imparts to Father Skelly and the Promoters and Members the Apostolic Benediction implored." (Signed) Cardinal Maglione. At Mary's Central Shrine on December 8, From His Excellency, Amleto Giovanni Cicognani: 1930, we inaugurated the Perpetual Novena Dear Father Skelly, Devotions in honor of Our Lady of the Mirac- "It is a pleasure to take this occasion to express my heartfelt gratification for the splendid work and widespread apostolate ulous Medal. Having begun with one service that has been carried on by the Association of the Miraculous on each Monday of the year, we now have to Medal, and I am most pleased to extend to you and your asso- ciates in this holy endeavor my cordial blessing. May God be. conduct twelve services each week, because stow upon your labors abundant heavenly benedictions, and deign to grant the continuation of the success marked in these from 15,000 to 20,000 people attend. The col- first twenty-five years. lections taken up at all these services for the "Your success in bringing millions of souls to honor the Blessed Mother and her Divine Son is renowned. and I feel past eight years have been turned over to the that there is profound justification for the Silver Jubilee which you are about to celebrate." poor and the unfortunate. (Signed) Amleto Giovanni Cicognani, Apostolic Delegate. The Perpetual Novena has now also been From His Eminence, D. Cardinal Dougherty: taken up by 1,565 other churches,- 40 States Dear Father Skelly, in this country, and in the Canal Zone, Canada, "It has been brought to my attention that you are soon to keep the Twenty-fifth Anniversary of the foundation of The Hawaii, England, Ireland, Scotland, India, and Central Association of the Miraculous Medal, of whose head- China. To further this work we have distributed quarters you are, and have been, in charge. "It is gratifying to learn how the influence of your Associa- 4,581,905 Novena Booklets. tion has been extended, not only throughout the United States, but also to other countries; and that, wherever the Association of the Miraculous Medal exists, devotion to the Blessed Mother of God has been spread or intensified. "Fathers of the Church and eminent theologians teach that In 1832 when Sister Catherine's confessor, devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary is the badge of Catholicity Father Aladel, showed her the first Medal, she and is based upon the fundamental doctrines of Christ's Incar- nation and Redemption. exclaimed, "Now it must be propagated This "In these days of materialism and growing unbelief, it seems a special providence that the Blessed Mother of God herself has been the battle cry of our Association for appeared to the humble Sister of Charity, Catherine Labouré. over a quarter of a century. Now it must be- and bade her become an instrument of Providence for devotion to the Mother of God through the Miraculous Medal. come yours, too, dear Member! Rejoice in all "Your Association. therefore, has my congratulations on the wondrous fruits that it has borne; and my best wishes for a that your Association does for the glory of God continuance of its extraordinary success. through Mary. And leave no stone unturned to "You personally, also, merit felicitation for the edifying manner in which you have devoted your life to carrying out bring Mary and her blessed Medal into the the wishes of the Blessed Virgin herself. as expressed to Catherine Labouré." lives of others. (Signed) D. Cardinal Dougherty. Archbishop of Philadelphia. 18 19 MARY'S CENTRAL SHRINE, On September 8, 1927 His Eminence, D. Cardinal Dougherty solemnly blessed and dedi- cated Mary's Central Shrine. This sanctuary was made possible and actual by the generosity of the Promoters and Members of the "CEN- TRAL ASSOCIATION," and it stands as a glorious and lasting memorial of their unbounded love for their Immaculate Mother. Many non- Catholics and millions of Catholics have knelt spellbound in awe and admiration before the unearthly beauty of this modern, but already famous, shrine of Mary. World-travelers de- clare that, among all the shrines that jewel this earth, Mary's Central Shrine stands second to none. The light of myriad votive tapers plays over the marble of its sea-green columns and wine- red bays, its resplendent mosaics of gold and pigment, its stained glass windows in rich har- monies of sunset reds and winter blues. The statue of Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal, lodged in white radiance over the altar, awakens strange movements in the heart. This statue. carved from the finest marble of Carrara, is the masterpiece of an unknown genius; for he has brought the satin marble alive with the virginal purity and maternal kindness of Mary's heart. MARY'S CENTRAL SHRINE IMMACULATE CONCEPTION CHAPEL, Sr. VINCENT'S SEMINARY Her downcast eyes gaze not to challenge, but 500 E. CHELTEN AVENUE are lowered in humble entreaty. Her out- GERMANTOWN, PHILA., PA. stretched arms seem to be reaching gently for The following indulgences were granted to Mary's all her children prostrate there "sinful and Central Shrine: 1-A Plenary Indulgence may be sorrowful." gained once a day. Conditions-Confession, Com- munion, visit to our Shrine and prayers for the in- Such is the throne room of Mary, where tention of His Holiness, the Pope. 2-A Plenary hearts leap up to the queenly embrace of our Indulgence may be gained under the same conditions Immaculate Mother, and where she proves her- by all who come to Mary's Central Shrine on a pil- self the Mother of God by her heavenly favors. grimage. 3-The Shrine Altar is Privileged for any priest who says Mass there for the faithful departed. 20 21 After Mary Immaculate, erecting a fitting the shrine to the glory MARY'S CHAPEL AT PRINCETON MARY IMMACULATE SEMINARY, of NORTHAMPTON vine turned Son. to the "Central Association' Three years after building the chapel for of her Di- our preparatory seminary, we undertook a far suitable of the greater task, in erecting an entire major chapel is was wanting. Because J., a seminary, namely, Mary Immaculate Seminary, seminary, the most important classroom the by its we undertook to build a of a sublimity should bring home chapel to the which stu- Courtesy of The Morning Call, Allentown, Pa. at Northampton, Pennsylvania. A task greater in demands and difficulties, because it called not only for a chapel but also for classrooms, li- where the full ceremonies of the Church could dents the sublimity of the priesthood ; a chapel brary, auditorium, infirmary, reception rooms, bedrooms and kitchen. A task greater in im- be carried out perfectly with the aid of flaw- portance, as a university is greater than a high school, for here must be given the schooling in less appointments. Such a chapel, painstak- the profound sciences of philosophy and theol- Church, the mother of the arts, demanded great ingly fashioned in the best traditions of Holy ogy and piety: the final training for the most exalted profession upon earth-the holy priest- expenditures even though labor and materials hood of God. were low in price. But the Promoters and The more gigantic the pious work we under- Members of the Association. in keeping with take, the brighter glow the faith, the generosity, their own tradition of open-handed generosity the enthusiasm of our Promoters and Members. in helping the divine Priesthood, supplied the So nobly did they lend their aid that we were means to build and complete in 1934 the superb able to open the new seminary on Mary's name- Queen of the Miraculous Medal Chapel. day, September 12, 1939. 22 23 BENEFITS OF BEING A MEMBER OF THE "CENTRAL ASSOCIATION" HOW TO BECOME A PROMOTER Our Members enjoy enormous privileges To become a Promoter, send the names of benefits. First, since they are the backbone and eight or more Members, living or deceased, and all our Association, they partake of the merits of the membership fee of 25c for each to our works to increase devotion to the of Rev. Joseph A. Skelly, C.M. tion maculate Mother of God, to assist in the Im- 100 E. Price Street and training of priests for the service educa- Germantown, Philadelphia, Pa. of Mary's Divine Son, and to support the of Our Promoters share in one thousand Who the American Vincentian priests in labors Masses each year. Besides the six hundred which can ever gauge the graces and blessings China. and thirty Masses in which they share as Mem- for these widespread and holy works earn bers, they also share in an extra Novena of our Members? Masses each month; in ten extra Novenas of share in 630 Masses each year. That is, in Moreover our Members, living and deceased. Masses and ninety-three single Masses offered each year at Shrines of Our Lady; in three tral Novena of Masses each month at Mary's Cen- a Novenas of Masses said each year at Mary's Central Shrine in preparation for the Feasts of Shrine, Germantown: at the Queen of Miraculous Medal Chapel, Princeton, N. J.; the the Sacred Heart, the Immaculate Conception and St. Joseph; and in Father Skelly's Mass, Mary Pa.; Immaculate Seminary, Northampton, at offered each Saturday at Mary's Central Shrine. tian at the Community Chapel of the Vincen- The names of active Promoters are enclosed Fathers, Germantown: and another special in the Gold Heart which is kept before the Novena; also ten extra Novenas during the Statue of the Blessed Virgin at our Shrine. year offered at other famous shrines. Premiums are given to our "Devoted Work- And when the membership fee is sent in each ers" in appreciation of their help in our work. year, the Member receives in return an artistic The MIRACULOUS MEDAL Magazine is sent Miraculous Medal, a Membership Card, and to our Promoters four times a year, in March, this Membership Booklet. June, September and December. May any one become a Member and share Promoters receive a distinctive Miraculous in all these great privileges and benefits Yes, Medal which they only are privileged to wear. any one, living or deceased. All that is neces- One who at the time of death is an active sary is that the name of the person, together Promoter shares perpetually in all the spiritual with the membership fee of 25 cents be sent benefits enjoyed by Promoters: also a perpetual to Father Skelly. There are no other obliga- Membership Certificate signed by Father Skelly tions. Wearing the Medal, or attending the will be sent to the next of kin. The names of Miraculous Medal Novena, does not make one deceased Promoters appear in our quarterly a Member. Magazine and prayers are asked for the repose of their souls. 24 25 PERPETUAL MEMBERSHIP Perpetual persons Membership means that the MIRACULOUS MEDAL NOVENA PRAYERS or life and after enrolled will share always person® In the name of the Father and of the Son Masses death) in the many Novenas (during and of the Holy Ghost. Amen. CIATION for Members of THE CENTRAL of Come, O Holy Ghost, fill the hearts of Thy Masses, OF THE MIRACULOUS MEDAL. Asso- faithful, and kindle in them the fire of Thy Five which total 630, are said as These love. Send forth Thy Spirit, and they shall and Novenas of Masses offered each follows: be created. And Thou shalt renew the face of ten other Novenas of Masses offered month, dur- the earth. ing the year. Let us pray. O God, Who didst instruct the For the in nominal sum of Ten Dollars ($10.00) hearts of the faithful by the light of the Holy -sent one complete payment-one living or deceased, may be enrolled as person, a Per- Spirit, grant us in the same Spirit to be truly wise and ever to rejoice in His consolation, petual Member. An exceptionally fine through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. ficate, suitable for framing, is issued for certi- of Perpetual Membership, inscribed with the each O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to thee. (3 times.) ulous Medal is sent with each Perpetual Mem- the one enrolled. A rolled gold Art Mirac- name O Lord Jesus Christ, Who hast vouch- bership Certificate. safed to glorify by numberless miracles I the A Family may be enrolled perpetually for Blessed Virgin Mary, Immaculate from the One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) -sent in first moment of her Conception, grant that complete this payment. In the case of single one all who devoutly implore her protection on would include the sender, his or her persons earth, may eternally enjoy Thy presence in brothers and and sisters, and grandparents, parents, living heaven. Who, with the Father and Holy deceased: in the case of married Ghost, livest and reignest, God, for ever and ever. Amen. this would include husband and wife, their persons chil- dren, and their parents, their brothers and O Lord Jesus Christ, | Who for the accom- sisters, living and deceased. A beautiful Cru- plishment of Thy greatest works, hast chosen cifix is sent with the Family Perpetual Mem- the weak things of the world, that no flesh bership Certificate. may glory in Thy sight; and Who for a On the occasion of the death of a loved one, better and more widely diffused belief in we recommend that you enroll the deceased the Immaculate Conception of Thy Mother, a Perpetual Member of the "CENTRAL Asso- as hast wished that the Miraculous Medal be manifested to Blessed Catherine Labouré, CIATION." A Certificate made out in the name of the departed loved one is always deeply ap- grant, we beseech Thee, that filled with like preciated by the surviving relatives. humility, | we may glorify this mystery by word and work. Amen. 26 27 MEMORARE Remember, O most compassionate Virgin AN ACT OF CONSECRATION TO OUR Mary, that never was it known that LADY OF THE MIRACULOUS MEDAL one who fled to thy protection, implored any thy O Virgin Mother of God. Mary Immac- assistance or sought thy intercession, ulate, | we dedicate and consecrate ourselves to left unaided. Inspired with this confidence, was thee under the title of Our Lady of the Mi- we fly unto thee, Virgin of Mother; virgins, raculous Medal. May this Medal be for each to thee our we come: before thee one of us a sure sign of thy affection for us kneel sinful and sorrowful. we Mother of the and a constant reminder of our duties towards Word Incarnate, despise not our petitions, thee. but Amen. in thy clemency hear and answer them. Ever while wearing it, may we be blessed by thy loving protection and preserved in the grace of thy Son. O Most powerful NOVENA PRAYER Virgin, Mother of our Saviour, keep us O Immaculate Virgin Mary, close to thee every moment of our lives. Mother of Our Lord Jesus and our Mother, Obtain for us, thy children, the grace of a powerful and never failing intercession, in thy with the most lively confidence penetrated all- happy death so that, in union with thee, ! we may enjoy the bliss of heaven forever. Amen. manifested SO often through the Miraculous Medal, we thy loving and trustful children O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us implore thee to obtain for us who have recourse to thee. (3 times.) the graces and beneficial to our immortal souls, and the they souls be favors we ask during this Novena, if for whom we pray; Prayer Said During the Blessing and (Here privately men- tion your Petitions). Thou knowest, O Mary, Investing of the Medal how often our souls have been the sanctu- "O Almighty and Merciful God, Who, through the numer- ous apparitions of the Immaculate Virgin on earth, has aries of thy Son Who hates iniquity. Ob- deigned continuously to perform wonderful things for the sal- tain for us then vation of souls, graciously bestow Thy blessings on this medal a deep hatred of sin and that they who piously venerate and devoutly wear it may that purity of heart which will attach feel Thy protection and obtain Thy mercy. Through Christ God alone SO that our every thought, us word to our Lord. Amen." and deed may tend to His greater glory. Words Addressed to Those Being Invested Obtain for us also a spirit of prayer and self- in the Medal denial that we may recover by penance "Receive this holy medal, wear it faithfully and keep it what we have lost by sin and at length attain with fitting veneration, that the most pious and Immaculate to that blessed abode Queen of Heaven may protect and defend you; and, repeating where thou art the the marvels of her love, may she mercifully obtain for you Queen of angels and of men. Amen. whatever you suppliantly ask of God. so that in life and death you may rest happily in her maternal embrace. Amen." 28 29 IMPORTANT INFORMATION INDULGENCES Whether a person is a Member of our "Cen- tral Association" or not, he does not gain the Strictly speaking, our Association has for its indulgences mentioned on page 12, unless he peculiar scope to promote devotion to Our Lady invested in the Medal and wears it suspended is through the Miraculous Medal. We do however from the neck upon the breast. One must be distribute rosaries and crucifixes. All the rosa- ries which we send out of our office are specially personally invested by a priest who has special blessed and bear the Apostolic, Brigittine, Cro- faculties. Any priest may obtain these faculties zier and Dominican Indulgences. The crucifixes without difficulty by applying to Father Skelly, are enriched with the Indulgences of the Way as thousands of. priests have already done. of the Cross and for a Happy Death. And be- And SO any living person may gain all the cause we are often asked about these indul- indulgences attached to wearing the Miraculous gences, together with the Scapular Indulgences, Medal simply by being invested in the Medal we here give an explanation of all of them. by a priest and then wearing the Medal about APOSTOLIC INDULGENCES the neck. Apostolic or Papal Induigences were orig- inally attached to objects of piety given by the Only those persons, living or deceased, share Sovereign Pontiffs to prelates, kings, and other in the rich treasury of merits accruing from the great personages. Now these indulgences may pious works of THE CENTRAL ASSOCIATION OF be attached to rosaries, crosses, crucifixes, THE MIRACULOUS MEDAL and in its many No- medals, small statues, etc.,-made of durable venas of Masses who are enrolled as Members material - - by a priest having the proper faculties. in our "Central Association." The name and the yearly membership fee of 25 cents should Chief among the Apostolic Indulgences is be sent to Father Skelly, 100 E. Price St., Ger- the plenary indulgence at the hour of death. To mantown, Phila., Pa. gain this, it is necessary to: 1. Keep the blessed article on one's person or Therefore, to share in (1) the indulgences to in a decent place at home; be gained from wearing the Medal, as well as 2. Confess and receive Communion if possible; in (2) the privileges and benefits of the "Cen- 3. Pronounce the Holy Name of Jesus, if pos- tral Association,' a person has both to be sible with the lips, otherwise in the heart; invested in the Medal and to be enrolled in the 4. Commend oneself to the divine mercy with Association. Merely attending the Miraculous love of God and sorrow for sin, and accept Medal Novena does not satisfy either of these death with resignation to God's Will and as a requirements. punishment for sin. 30 31 CRUCIFIX FOR A HAPPY DEATH THE ROSARY bears a plenary indulgence at the hour of death. A crucifix that has the Apostolic Blessing The Sacred Penitentiary in 1937 decreed that Any one who has such a crucifix may gain this by reciting the prayers of a rosary of five dec- indulgence in his last hour by kissing or touch- ades, even though the rosary has been given no ing the blessed crucifix and observing the con- special blessing, a person may gain the follow- ditions set out above for all objects that have ing indulgences: the Apostolic Blessing. 1. Five years, each time he recites five decades by himself; CRUCIFIX FOR THE WAY OF 2. Ten years once a day, if he recites five dec- THE CROSS ades with one or more persons; A crucifix may be blessed with a sign of the 3. If he recites five decades with one or more cross by a priest who has the requisite facul- persons at least three times a week, then on the ties, SO that this crucifix bears all the indul- last Sunday of the month he gains a plenary gences of the actual Way of the Cross. To gain indulgence, provided that he goes to Confession, these indulgences from the use of such a cruci- receives Holy Communion and visits a church fix, it is necessary: or public oratory; 1. That some serious reason impede one from 4. As often as he recites five decades before making the actual Way of the Cross; the Blessed Sacrament, whether It is exposed 2. That one hold the crucifix in one's hands: or within the tabernacle, and goes to Confes- sion and Holy Communion, he may gain a 3. That, while thinking of the Passion, one plenary indulgence; recite twenty times the Our Father, the Hail 5. During October, he gains an indulgence of Mary and the Glory. seven years once on every day on which he re- When there are a group who cannot make cites five decades; the Way of the Cross, all may gain the indul- 6. If he recites five decades on the feast of the gences if one holds the blessed crucifix while Blessed Virgin of the Rosary in October and all say the prayers. on each day of the Octave, he gains a plenary If a person is SO sick that he cannot say the indulgence, provided that he goes to Confes- required prayers, he may gain the indulgences sion, receives Holy Communion and visits a by contritely kissing the crucifix which some church or public oratory; one holds before him, or even by looking at it 7. If he recites five decades on each of the ten with sorrow, and saying some short prayer in days after the end of the Octave of the Blessed memory of the Passion. If he cannot say the Virgin of the Rosary, he gains a plenary indul- prayer, let him then look with sorrow upon gence, provided that he goes to Confession, re- the crucifix and he may thus gain the indulgences. ceives Holy Communion and visits a church or 32 public oratory. 33 BRIGITTINE INDULGENCE™ SCAPULARS St. Bridget may be attached to a common The indulgences of the six-decade Rosary of The scapular originally was an article of of five decades by a special blessing. To rosary gain dress which the members of certain Religious this Brigittine Indulgence however the Creed Orders wore over their shoulders. Later on, must be said instead of the Glory at the end of this part of the robe was also worn by mem- bers of associated Confraternities, but it was re- each decade. The principal indulgences to be gained are these duced to two small pieces of cloth joined by 1. One hundred days for each Our Father, cords or tapes, one piece resting on the breast, each Hail Mary and each Creed when five dec- and the other on the back. And as the original ades are said; robe of the Orders varied, SO too did the 2. If five decades are said daily, a plenary in- Scapulars. dulgence may be gained once a year, with the Today the five principal scapulars are: The Brown, of Our Lady of Mount Carmel; the usual conditions of Confession and Communion, Blue, of the Immaculate Conception; the Red, and an Our Father, a Hail Mary and a Glory for the intention of the Pope. of the Passion; the White, of the Holy Trinity; and the Black, of Our Lady of Seven Sorrows. CROZIER INDULGENCE These are often made up into one five-fold scapular. A priest who has the proper faculties may, with the sign of the cross, give to the beads the To gain the Scapular Indulgences, including Crozier Blessing. By using such beads an in- a plenary indulgence on the day of investiture and at the hour of death, one must be invested dulgence of five hundred days for each Our Father and each Hail Mary may be gained. by a priest having this faculty. THE SCAPULAR MEDAL DOMINICAN INDULGENCE In place of the cloth scapulars, a scapular A priest who has the necessary faculties may, medal may be worn. But while the Holy Father with the special formula, give to the beads the permits its use, he does not wish the original Dominican Blessing. By using these beads the cloth scapulars to fall entirely into disuse. The following indulgences may be gained: scapular medal should have on one face an 1. One hundred days for each Our Father and image of Our Lord with His Sacred Heart, and each Hail Mary when five decades are said; on the other an image of the Blessed Virgin. 2. A plenary indulgence once a year if five dec- The medal must be blessed by a priest who ades are recited daily for a year, on the usual has faculties for blessing the respective scap- conditions of Confession and Communion, and ulars. All those, but only those, who have been an Our Father, a Hail Mary and a Glory for invested in the cloth scapulars may gain the in- the intention of the Pope. dulgences by wearing the scapular medal. 34 35 1620 St. Louis SPIRITUAL RAYS Conversions "I have a sister and a brother-in-law who are both converts. have had them enrolled ever since 1 became a Promoter of The I Central Association of the Miraculous Medal. I give all credit for their newly-found happiness to Our Blessed Lady." -Canada. "Among my new members I have a girl who worked some 7 years with me in the Maternity Department of our hospital. In the obedience to the decree of Urban VIII, we wish to Two years ago I gave her a Miraculous Medal, asking her to that terms miracle and such like, when made use of declare submit following pages, have only a purely historic value, and that in the wear it. She said she would if it would help the babies. Last without reserve to the judgment of the Church the we year she was received into the Church and she is now a won- facts we narrate. derful Catholic."-Pennsylvania. We estimate that during its existence THE Sacraments CENTRAL ASSOCIATION OF THE MIRACULOUS "Please enter the enclosed name on your membership list. MEDAL has received, including the favors re- This woman attended the Miraculous Medal Novena services after having been away from the Church for eight years. ported at the Perpetual Novena, the accounts Through the intercession of Our Lady she obtained the grace of about 350,000 favors obtained by clients of to return to the practice of her religious duties."-New Jersey. Mary Immaculate. During the past year, over "After being out of the Church for nearly fifteen years I wish thirty-five thousand favors have been reported. to make known that through the intercession of the Blessed Of these favors over one quarter are spir- Mother I was married by a Catholic priest. I can never be suf- ficiently grateful for this great blessing."-Tennessee. itual, including many conversions to the Faith "I sent a Miraculous Medal and a Novena booklet to a man and returns to the Sacraments. Almost half of who was very ill. He had married outside the Catholic Faith the favors reported are temporal in character, and had not been to Church for twenty years. I had him en- and include many positions obtained, restora- rolled in the 'Central Association.' Two weeks later he had his tion to health and financial help procured. The marriage rectified and received the Sacraments. We are very thankful to Our Lady."-District of Columbia. remainder of the favors reported are miscel- "Please enroll a new member in the 'Central Association' for laneous graces and blessings which have been eight years. Thanks to Our Lady, my father returned to the received through the all-powerful intercession practice of his religious duties after an absence of thirty years, of Mary, Queen of the Miraculous Medal. and died a very happy death."-Michigan. Promoters and Members of our "Central Home-Family Association" are requested to send us a short "I have received many favors through the Miraculous Medal Novenas at Mary's Central Shrine. I wrote a petition two years account of favors received through the Mirac- ago which was almost immediately answered I asked Our Lady ulous Medal. to help my husband cease an affair with another woman which The following are excerpts from encourag- threatened the security of our home and children. Shortly after- ing letters from Promoters and Members tell- wards, this affair ceased and has never been resumed. My hus- band and I recently celebrated our eighth Wedding Anniver- ing of favors obtained from Mary. sary."-Ohio. 36 37 1620 St. Louis TEMPORAL SICKNESS Work Children "Our prayers have been answered. I have at last received steady employment. All thanks to Our Lady of the Miraculous "My son was seriously sick and as he did not get any better Medal!"-New Hampshire. I pinned a Miraculous Medal on his shirt and promised publi- cation if he recovered. Thanks to Our Blessed Mother, he took "I asked your prayers that we might move into another State. turn for the better that night and was completely well in a A good position obtained through the intercession of Our Lady a short time. I am enclosing a donation for your works."- of the Miraculous Medal proves to be a better answer to our Nebraska. prayers than we could have hoped for."-Wyoming. Mental "My husband lost the position which he had held for sixteen "My brother had been confined to a hospital for some years, years; and after praying to Our Lady that he would find the as he was suffering from a mental disorder. A friend enrolled equivalent or that I might secure work, my prayer was him in the 'Central Association' so that he might share in the answered. My husband obtained other but less remunerative many Novenas of Masses, and we all prayed to Mary Im- employment and I also received a position in the place where I maculate that he might recover. Now he is better and working had been employed before my marriage. Thanks to Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal."-New York. again,-thanks to Our Blessed Lady. We shall never cease to spread devotion to Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal through your Association."-Maryland. Financial Operation "The day on which I received a letter from the 'Central "I had my daughter in the hospital for four weeks with a Association' found us very much worried. Our mortgage note ruptured appendix. The doctors said they would have to operate was due and the tenant owed us three months' rent. After hav. again for an abscess that had formed in the intestines but they ing almost given up hope, I received a notice from our lawyer decided to wait awhile. In this emergency we implored the aid saying that he had the rent. I thank you for letting us share of Our Blessed Mother. The abscess burst during the night, and in the Novena."-Louisiana. in one week my daughter was home and is now doing fine. All "I am renewing my former members' subscriptions and am thanks to Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal."-Massachusetts. entering two new members on my list. Our Lady of the Tuberculosis Miraculous Medal has helped me in so many financial difficul- "I am a patient in a Tuberculosis Sanatorium since last ties Newfoundland. that I am glad to show my gratitude in this way."- August, but expect to go home soon. Much gratitude is due to Our Blessed Lady for obtaining from her Divine Son my re- "For a long time our financial affairs had been in such a de- covery, I shall do all in my power to promote devotion to her. plorable state that the situation was most discouraging. We I have been a member of the 'Central Association' for some prayed to Our Blessed Mother for aid and she did not fail us. years."-Wisconsin. All my family are grateful for this benevolent act of Our Lady Accident of the Miraculous Medal."-Philippine Islands. "My husband, a non-Catholic, has worn a Miraculous Medal "I am enclosing a donation for a Recreation Room Chair in constantly for sixteen years, and we both pray to Our Blessed the new Seminary. A friend of mine had a farm for sale and Mother for protection. One day a huge tree fell on his truck, after trying for over a year to sell it he became very much smashing the top completely. People who saw the accident said discouraged. I suggested that he nail a Miraculous Medal over it was miraculous how he stepped out of that cab uninjured the door of the house and I made a Novena. Three weeks later He agrees that it was through the help of Our Lady of the the farm was sold at a very good price. We are very grateful Miraculous Medal that his life was spared. We have received to Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal."-Connecticut. numerous benefits from Our Lady."-Illinois. 38 39 In Your Charity Kindly remember the "CENTRAL ASSOCIATION" in your will. Thus, even after your death, you will be mn7. are helping to honor Mary on earth and el providing for the education of young men for the Priesthood of her Son. Insert in your Will this clause: I hereby give, devise and be- P.P.F9-M queath unto The Central Associa- tion of the Miraculous Medal, Germantown, Philadelphia, Pa., the sum of President a copy of the school magnaine, Dollars ($ ) for the further- a letter to him which was signed by ance of its works. ester Rolle, James Norton. Ack'd 6-7-42. Or remember our works through the medium of Insurance. Arrange mag for a policy payable upon your death to The Central Association of the Miraculous Medal: or sign a 'Change of Beneficiary" form, mak- ing our Association the beneficiary of any present policy. Every person leaving a bequest or insurance to the Association is en- rolled as a Perpetual Member, thereby sharing in the thousands upon thousands of Masses offered for Members, living and deceased, through the years. 1/0 moarn 1620 m. St. Louis Chicago all George 1 nn7. are el PUBLIC SCHOOL No. 15, Jersey city, N. J. P.P.F9-M 6-7-12 Sent the President a copy of the school magnaine, "The Eluo and Gold", along with a letter to him which was signed by the editors - Angela Sellare, Lester Rolle, James Norton. Ack'd 6-7-42. See - P. P. F. 9 - mag N are the I % Moarn 1620 m. St. Louis Chicago all P.P.7 are el June 5, 1942 q-m Dear Mr. Oraves: This is to acknowledge your letter of May twenty-eighth, and I regret to advise you that we have no photographs of the Presi- dent's sons available for distribution. With regard to your further request, I am very glad to send you a copy of the letter XP.P.7.9-P which Miss M. A. LeHand, Private Secretary to the President, addressed to Mr. Christian M. Thomsen on March twenty-seventh, 1941. Very sincerely yours, STEPHEN EARLY are Secretary to the President X Mr. George J. Oraves, c/o Modern Art Works, 1620 N. St. Louis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. Enclosure AW:mb in Time is would be put away for safe keeping Thanking you very much I Remain % modern art Horks sincerely yours 1620 m. St. Louis Chicago all George Oraved may- 28,1942 1620 n. st. Souis an Chicago see Mr. Stephen Early Secretary of the President up, Hashing ton W.C. Look about march 21, 1941 mr Chris for which on march the 27th we received Thomsen sent a plaque filed P.P. to F. 9-T our president one from the President himself. a letter of thanks from you and later send of you ass a you be kind enough to please There Hould is a request I and 11 making mr Rossevelt picture (sons) of their each of the boysof plate to again send to our president in so we could make up a service star that in service uniforms the appreciation in his keeping our country Democracy we want it to be from him before one as the last one was stolen also a Copy of the letter we received when the home was hung larized and this time it would he put away for safe helping Thanking you very much I Bemain of modern art Horks sincerely yours 1620 m. St. Louis George I Oraved Chicago all MAX MANDEL to June 6, 1942 m 9' e My dear Mr. Mandel: Many thanks, in the President's behalf, for your kind thought of him. Your friendly act in presenting to him the folder which accompanied your note of June fifth is indeed appreciated. Very sincerely yours, GRACE G. TULLY Max Mandel, Esq., 1225 Broadway, New York, N. Y. cd Victory 7 MAX MANDEL WHOLESALE DISTRIBUTOR Hosiery & Underwear Thank 1225 BROADWAY . NEW YORK, N.Y. MURRAY HILL 3-3415 ackyd office to June 3rd 1942 How Pres. F.D. Roosevelt W as hing ton DC. Honerable Sir:- It is indeed a pleas are to hair you on my mailing ing list. Yours for Victory, has have MAX MANDEL WHOLESALE DISTRIBUTOR Hosiery & Underwear 1225 BROADWAY. NEW YORK, N.Y. MURRAY HILL 3 - 3415 WEARE ALL OUT FOR VICTORY BUY U. S. GOVERNMENT BONDS AND STAMPS I am pleased to enclose a folder with my compliments, for your Stamp Book. DO YOUR PART! Buy your stamps today, tomorrow, and every day. have MAX hand MANDEL ANDERSON, Miss Margaret - Editor COMMON GROUND New York, N. Y. May 26, 1942. Letter to the President saying she was forwarding the summer issue of the magazine calling his attention to a group of photographs by Alexander Alland on "Freedom of Wership". Sent to the Study. Ack.-6/4/42. See P.P.F. 9- C mef. Security P.P.S. 9-m (magazine) President 1844- PREPARING FOR FIRST CENTENNIAL CELEBRATION- 1944 June 3, 1942 P.P.F. q-m My dear Mr. Wilson: It was indeed thoughtful of you to write the President as you did on May twenty-ninth. He is happy to have P.P. an inscribed picture of the Cedar Bayou Methodist Church and also appreciates your kindness in sending him the booklet and clipping. I am sure you know how much your prayerful wishes mean to him. Very sincerely yours, M. H. MCINTYRE Secretary to the President X Reverend Terry Mason, The Methodist Church, Cedar Bayou, Texas. cb 1844 PREPARING FOR FIRST CENTENNIAL CELEBRATION- 1944 Bayou sk; to HODIST CHURCH ( WILSON, PASTOR BAYOU, TEXAS pB May 29, 1942. T.A. Roosevelt, use, ston, D. C. Mr. dent: eply grateful to you for the inspiring tanding and encouragement which you sent community in response to my recent letter. of nothing SO reassuring now as to find scious man in the White House, for there hen the right kind of leadership was SO 1 nope you will not mind my having published ex- cerpts from your fine letter, along with those from Thomas J. Watson, Mayor LaGuardia, and others. You will find these in the attached booklet, which also contains the dedication address, which, by the way, was delivered by one of our former members, now of New York, who was born and raised here at Cedar Bayou. As he says, this can be an hour of doom, or it can be the dawning of a new day in which Democracy shall have its first chance to fully flower. Which it shall be, is up to us; for certainly God has matched us with this hour. May He bless you and keep you. Sincerely yours, Jarry Wilson 1844 PREPARING FOR FIRST CENTENNIAL CELEBRATION 1944 ack. Mis then RCH ch To dispone of picture B.B. May 29, 1942. My Dear Mr. President: I am deeply grateful to you for the inspiring message of understanding and encouragement which you sent to me and to our community in response to my recent letter. I know of nothing SO reassuring now as to find a spiritually conscious man in the White House, for there was never a time when the right kind of leadership was SO necessary. I hope you will not mind my having published ex- cerpts from your fine letter, along with those from Thomas J. Watson, Mayor LaGuardia, and others. You will find these in the attached booklet, which also contains the dedication address, which, by the way, was delivered by one of our former members, now of New York, who was born and raised here at Cedar Bayou. As he says, this can be an hour of doom, or it can be the dawning of a new day in which Democracy shall have its first chance to fully flower. Which it shall be, is up to us; for certainly God has matched us with this hour. May He bless you and keep you. Sincerely yours, Jarry Wilson 1844 PREPARING FOR FIRST CENTENNIAL CELEBRATION- 1944 Inscribed picture of the Cedar Bayou Methodist Church on stripping desk; to ack. be attached to file. HODIST CHURCH Y WILSON, PASTOR R BAYOU, TEXAS May 29, 1942. Roosevelt, The white House, Washington, D. C. My Dear Mr. President: I am deeply grateful to you for the inspiring message of understanding and encouragement which you sent to me and to our community in response to my recent letter. I know of nothing SO reassuring now as to find a spiritually conscious man in the White House, for there was never a time when the right kind of leadership was SO necessary. I hope you will not mind my having published ex- cerpts from your fine letter, along with those from Thomas J. Watson, Mayor LaGuardia, and others. You will find these in the attached booklet, which also contains the dedication address, which, by the way, was delivered by one of our former members, now of New York, who was born and raised here at Cedar Bayou . As he says, this can be an hour of doom, or it can be the dawning of a new day in which Democracy shall have its first chance to fully flower. Which it shall be, is up to us; for certainly God has matched us with this hour. May He bless you and keep you. Sincerely yours, Jerry Wilson 1844 PREPARING FOR FIRST CENTENNIAL CELEBRATION-1944 ack. THE METHODIST CHURCH TERRY WILSON, PASTOR CEDAR bayou, TEXAS May 29, 1942. The Honorable Franklin D. Roosevelt, The White House, Washington, D. C. My Dear Mr. President: I am deeply grateful to you for the inspiring message of understanding and encouragement which you sent to me and to our community in response to my recent letter. I know of nothing so reassuring now as to find a spiritually conscious man in the White House, for there was never a time when the right kind of leadership was SO necessary. I hope you will not mind my having published ex- cerpts from your fine letter, along with those from Thomas J. Watson, Mayor LaGuardia, and others. You will find these in the attached booklet, which also contains the dedication address, which, by the way, was delivered by one of our former members, now of New York, who was born and raised here at Cedar Bayou. As he says, this can be an hour of doom, or it can be the dawning of a new day in which Democracy shall have its first chance to fully flower. Which it shall be, is up to us; for certainly God has matched us with this hour. May He bless you and keep you. Sincerely yours, Jarry Wilson 1844- PREPARING FOR FIRST CENTENNIAL CELEBRATION-1944 A Tuesday, May 19, 1942 THE HOUSTON CHRONICLE Cedar Bayou Church Opens this important milestone in your church's history is a forerunner of many future years of useful Where $6000 Carillon Was Dedicated T. service. Pr 2-Year Centennial Program The note from Mr. Jones read: "We cannot forget the spiritual values which we, as a nation, have By supported since its founding. The Dall forces arrayed against us have price Carillon Presentation Is High Light of Day's shown by their actions that they are entirely irreligious. Ameri- Price Program. cans, regardless of church affilia- istered tions, have always been imbued forme with faith in God. It is my hope busine that the affirmation of this belief, More than 1100 South Texans at Te: native of Cedar Bayou, a New which has taken place in a small Sunday participated in the day- York business executive for the Texas community, will spread Doc long program marking the start last 25 years, who dedicated the throughout the land." regula of a two-year program of the cen- instrument to John M Kilgore, a McNutt's message stated: "My tennial of the Cedar Bayou Meth- member of the church 54 years, sentiments of appreciation and ing odist Church, established 98 years now chairman of the board of gratitude for the forthright and ago. stewards, and superintendent of active part taken by the church was Highlight of the afternoon pro- congregation of Cedar Bayou in ness the Sunday school for 35 years. gram was the presentation of a The theme of the all-day serv- support of the world-wide strug- ice, "Together in Freedom's Holy gle for freedom in which we are $6000 carillon by J. Austin Smith, Ho Cause," won national recogntion now engaged. It was in the small Ned in laudatory comment by letter towns and country crossroads of been and wire from President Franklin this nation that the spirit of de- major D. Roosevelt, Mrs. Eleanor Roose- mocracy first took root. There it Doesn't it seem velt, Jesse H. Jones, secretary of has been nurtured and strength- commerce; Paul V. McNutt, ad- ened throughout our history. To ministrator of the Federal Security them. today, we look for unwaver- ALL-VECETABLE more Agency; Bishop A. Frank Smith ing faith and firm conviction in of the Methodist Church, Col. Ike the promise of freedom for the Ashburn, director of civilian de- dignity of man. Your dedication fense in Harris County; Senators to the cause of freedom and hu- Harold H. Burton of Ohio and W. manity should serve as an inspi- Lee O'Daniel of Texas, and Frank ration to all people of faith in E. Gannett of Rochester, N. Y., this country and as a model for In NR (Nature's Remedy) Tablets, publisher of a chain of Eastern their emulation." there are по chemicals, no minerals, no newspapers. Rev. F. M. Richardson, super- phenol derivatives. NR Tablets are dif- intendent of the Galveston district ferent-act different. Purely vegetable-a President Sends Message. of Methodist churches, preached combination of 10 vegetable ingredients formulated over 50 years ago. Uncoated President Roosevelt's letter re- for both the morning and evening services of the church. or candy coated, their action is depend- minded "we still need the spirit able, thorough, yet gentle, as millions of NR's have proved. Get a 25 box of the old Texas pioneers, which Basket Lunch. today or larger economy size. is but another word for missionary At noon members of the con- The Cedar Bayou Methodist Church, where a $6000 carillon was zeal. I am sure the sacrifices made gregation and their guests took dedicated Sunday. The carillon was presented to the church by LAXATIVE by the founders of your church part in a basket picnic lunch J. Austin Smith of New York City, a native of Cedar Bayou, in will inspire their sipiritual de- spread in a grove of moss-fes- honor of John M. Kilgore, who has been a member of the church Now... scendants to carry on without fal- tooned oak trees on the lawn of for 54 years. The church is 98 years old. 25 CANDY tering in doing the will of the the Cedar Bayou Masonic Lodge, Master." which adjoins the church ground. facture of all distilled and malt COATED Mrs. Roosevelt's wire read: Young and old alike attended liquors and beverages for the du- WICKARD REJECTS "Please extend my congratula- or REGULAR! the all-day service, the oldest ration of the war." tions and best wishes to all par- being Mrs. Annie E. Hunt, who NR TO-NIGHT; TOMORROW ALRIGHT ticipants in the centennial cele- has passed her eighty-ninth birth- History of Democracy Traced. TEXAS PLEA FOR bration of your church. I hope day. Dressed in a bright blue In his dedicatory address, Smith dress, Mrs. Hunt greeted many traced the history of democracy friends, and reminded some of the through its struggles and conflicts COTTON INCREASE young men she had known their down through the ages from its grandfathers. beginning in the teachings of Jesus The SIMPLE way to get The occasion was marked by Christ, and its development in By Associated Press. the old-time Methodist fellowship: America. Washington, May 19.-Secretary cousins, uncles and aunts visiting "America will not fail." Smith CASH for each other, some for the first time challenged, "as long as the spirit Wickard, at a conference with in years, with friends renewing of democracy is symbolized by a representatives of Texas, Okla- old acquaintances. Proud mothers man with a Bible in one hand and homa and New Mexico cotton exhibited their latest babies to a gun in the other. growers, turned down their plea equally proud kin seeing them for He lauded Kilgore as "a man of for increased acreage allotments the first time, unselfish devotion to his church, but approved a plan to carry the The perennial dry issue was Hospital Bills Educational Expense a man who possesses a philosophy problem directly to President championed by Rev. Wharton Gil- as strong as the rock of ages," and Roosevelt. Consolidation of Debts Paying Taxes ette of La Porte. He circulated praised him as "one of the out- Burris Jackson of Hillsboro, two petitions at the meeting, one standing Methodist laymen in the chairman of the Texas state-wide Repair on Car or Home Other Worthy Purposes asking for approval of the Shep- state." cotton committee, said Wickard pard bill "to provide for the com- Flag-raising ceremonies at the appeared sympathetic toward their Loans from Fifty to Three Hundred Dollars mon defense by prohibiting the new 100-foot flagpole given the request but informed them that sale of all intoxicating beverages church closed the program late in the farm law prevented him from PERSONAL LOAN DEPARTMENT and the suppression of vice in and the afternoon. Joe Kilgore pulled transferring acreage allotments near all military training centers on the ropes to raise the huge and naval establishments," and the from growers who failed to plant American flag, and below it, a other addressed to President their entire quotas to other grow- Christian banner, while the as- ers who wanted to plant more Roosevelt. sembled throng, led by Walter than their allotted number of Dry Petition Sent President. Jenkins, sang the Star-Spangled acres. Banner. The cottonmen agreed that no The petition addressed to Presi- help appeared possible from this SAVINGS dent Roosevelt carried the legend, FURNISHED ROOMS- source, said Jackson, but contend- "We, the undersigned citizens of Advantageously located for your ed that the secretary of agricul- INSURED AND BUILDING ASSK. Texas, respectfully request Frank- convenience, can be quickly and ture could grant their request by lin Delano Roosevelt, president of easily selected in The Chronicle's ordering an increase in the na- GIBRALTAR BUILDING OPPOSITE POST OFFICE the United States, to declare a Free Room Rental Bureau. At our tional acreage allotment. prohibition of the sale and manu- front counter, Travis at Texas. SEAMAN INJURED IN THE HOUSTON CHRONICLE Edward Scherck Parent Moody to Launch LETTER-GRAPH Teacher His Campaign At Associations His Old Home Town Add a Take: Letter Rearrange and Have: By Associated Press. Seventy-five-dollar scholarships RAMBLE To climb crawlingly Austin, May 19.-Dan Moody, will be awarded to one senior high one-time youngest. governor of schoolboy and one senior high SONNET Chants Texas, announced he would start schoolgirl at the regular meeting FRIED Ardent; zealous his stump speech campaign for the of the Houston Council of Parent- United States senate Saturday OATS Very small quantities night in Taylor, his old home Teacher Associations Thursday at town. 10 a.m. at the Y. W. C. A. RUINS Becomes liable to The redheaded attorney, now a Eligibility of students is based The letters added will spell, from top to bottom, a word meaning resident of Austin, recalled that on three factors: Twenty-five per RELATING TO COMMUNITY AFFAIRS. it was in Taylor in 1926 that he Answer tomorrow. launched his successful campaign cent for personality and potential against Mrs. Miriam A. Ferguson, leadership, 25 per cent for school Yesterday's key word: CIVIL. then governor. citizenship and 50 per cent for Yesterday's results: COWLS, INCENTIVE, VIEWS, VARIED, The senatorial candidate assert- ALLSPICE. scholarship, with an average of B ed he would call upon his oppo- or better required. The scholar- nents, Senator W. Lee O'Daniel and former Governor James V. ship is to be used in the next Unitarian Laymen dent: George I. McFerron, vice president; J. T. Lassiter, secretary, Allred, to clarify their attitude to- term of college. Participants for this year are: Hold Annual Dinner and M. K. Briggs. treasurer. ward the 40-hour work week. Milby, Joyce Modisett and Allen Drew Auxiliary. Freitag; Sam Houston, Martha La ROOMS EVERYWHERE. Rue and Robert Tesoro: San Ja- Alfred W. Drew Auxiliary No. 6, cinto, Lola Beth Buckley and The Laymen's League of the But where? At The Chronicle's to United Spanish War Veterans First Unitarian Church held its Lawrence Carnes: Davis, Evelyn Free Room Rental Bureau. We will meet at 8 p.m. Wednesday in Cobb and Edward Koehl; Austin, annual banquet and election of will help you find exactly the room the old Y. M. C. A. Building. A Betty Lou Bates and William officers Monday night at the Ben short business session will be fol- Milam Hotel. you want. Call at our front coun- Scruggs; Lamar, Roselyn Huwieler lowed by a social hour with re- W.D. Krupke was elected presi- ter, Travis at Texas. and Preston Frazier; Reagan, freshments served. Gladys Kopecky and Garvin Ber- ry. The students and their prin- 27th ANNIVERSARY FEATURES cipals are asked to be at the coun- cil meeting, where the name of one boy and one girl will be drawn. Mrs. H. O. Johnson, chairman of the high school loan fund, will have charge of the program. Mrs. Charles Haden will speak on the history of the loan fund and Mrs. J. H. Clare. president of council, will present the scholarships to JACKET-DRESS JOYS! the winners. Serving with Mrs. -Photo by Gittings. Johnson on the committee are k has gone to Harrisburg, Pa., to join Mrs. Clare, Mrs. Haden, Mrs. P. stationed there. J. Dulin, J. O. Webl and A. G. YES. RAVE REDINGOTES! Bauguss. Wil- perform the ceremony and the Following the student program, wedding music will be given by Mrs. Ruth Beam of the Crime Pre- ng. sun Robert Owen, organist. vention Bureau will speak and with Mrs. John H. Cochran and Mrs. Mrs. Dulin will report the na- LONG COAT SHEERS! sage G. W. Cochran entertained Mon- tional convention. Mrs. C. R. Lar- om's day night with a dinner party at imer, Eleventh District president, repe the Ship Ahoy for members of will install the council officers for ces- the families. The table was graced the coming year. anna Mrs. J. V. Latham, director of EVEN SHADOW-HOUR BLACKS! by an equa bowl in which was floated pink blossoms. public welfare, has arranged with re- A recent compliment for Miss the utility division of the Office of wick Cochran was a shower given by Civilian Defense to show a film hted Mrs. E. A. Milton. on "black-outs" immediately fol- nde- lowing the meeting. uble Chevy Chase Riding Club. COOL RAYON JERSEY PRINTS! em- Woodrow Wilson P.-T. A. will Chevy Chase Riding Club will en- meet Wednesday, at Bill Williams' hold its Mayfete at 5:45 p.m. Wed- ide's Chicken House, following the ride nesday at the school. As- from 6 to 7 p.m. Plans for a de- ames Past Chiefs. fense party will be discussed. Cook, Past Chiefs Club of Houston VACATION LOVE WOOL KNITS! Houston Pen Women. Temple No. 9, T Pythian Sisters, asen, meets at 12:15 p.m. Wednesday and New officers of the Houston Pen with Mrs. H. J. Burke, 7845 Day- Women installed recently were ton. A covered dish luncheon will later Mesdames V. M. Craven, presi- be served. hern dent; F. J. Lennon and Lillian SPLASH PRINTS! WHITE ICED DARKS! for Gaisford, vice presidents; Frank Mothers Club. hite Clappert and Clara Wampler, sec- Mothers Club of First Methodist red retaries. Alfred Gregory, treasurer, Church will hold a brunch at 10:30 Both and L. W. Sackett, historian. Mrs. a.m. Wednesday at the church. Ola H. Beaubien, outgoing presi- MANY SUMMER SUIT-DRESSES! rad- Mrs. S. J. Granger is hostess chair- Out- dent, was presented with a lit- man and a summary of the year's Mrs. erary reference book and a num- work with an installation of offi- Mr. ber of personal gifts. In the an- cers will be held. ealy nual literary contest awards Ida LINEN COAT DRESSES! and B. Botts won first and second Heights Camp, R. N. A. lgin. places in poetry; Erna Beth Fox- Heights Camp. Royal Neighbors worth, first, and Elizabeth Moore, of America, will hold memorial second in fiction, and Elizabeth ancy services at 1:30 p.m. Friday at the Moore first and Mrs. Beaubien, Woodmen of the World Hall 2102 MOST ANY COLOR! WE MUST time ANSWER CAIN'S QUESTION THE METHODIST CHURCH TERRY WILSON, PASTOR CEDAR BAYOU, TEXAS "Together in Freedom's holy Cause" To Our Members And Our Friends of All Faiths: Every time J. Austin Smith has touched my life it has made me a better man and a better preacher. Though I seldom yield my pulpit to any- one, I urged him to come all the way from his home in New York to make an inter-faith address on the community occasion of the in- auguration of our centennial activities. His roots being here, he came. His message merits perpetuation. It is not only a formula for victory but a formula for living. For that reason I have caused it to be printed as one of the documents we will pass on to posterity in a sealed time capsule to be opened when this church celebrates its sesquicentennial in 1994. You will find the message, "We Have Got to Answer Cain's Question", on the following pages. I commend it to all Americans of all faiths in all walks of life. May God bless you and keep you. Arry Pastor Nilson the "It was in the small towns and country cross-roads it has been of this Nation that faith spirit ened of throughout democracy our first history. took root. To them, There today, freedom we for the Paul V. McNutt. man. and firm conviction in the promise of the teachings of Jesus were living in the hearts of His followers. WHATEVER WE may have thought this war was about in And they set in motion every means dictators and emperors and the beginning, it is crystal clear now that it is a struggle to the vandals and barbarians could devise to extinguish the basic idea death between two ways of life as far apart as the poles. of Christianity from the face of the earth. One of them grows out of the liberated will of the people; A thousand years later the followers of the teachings of the other is an imposition upon the will of the people. Jesus, writhing from centuries of persecution and spiritual if not One of them is based upon the dignity and sacredness of physical slavery, rose up in a crusade of resistance. They had human personality as a living temple of God; the other upon the been denied the protection of the law. Their bibles and religious pagan ideology of human subjugation by force. writings had been confiscated and destroyed. Their desire for There was never a time in our lives when it was SO necessary, peace in a world that knew no peace, their Christian humility of spirit in a world of brutal pagan force, were qualities their per- even at the cost of being academic, that we understand the causes secutors had twisted and distorted to scornfully picture them as of this struggle; that we refresh our memories about where our cowards without the courage to fight for their convictions. And roots are, and where our strength is. For it is only in this way now, as a final degrading attempt to break their spirit with shame, that we shall find the formula for victory and be able to go ahead the Holy Sepulchre was desecrated. "Together in Freedom's Holy Cause." That was the Pearl Harbor of the eleventh century. The There is nothing new about this struggle. It started when spirit of Christian freedom blazed, a wave of righteous indignation the totalitarian world of 2,000 years ago rocked under the impact swept the Western World, and popular Christianity discovered of the then revolutionary teachings of Jesus, and the dictators itself for the first time. For then and there a thousand years of of that day realized that between them and Jesus there was no Christian teaching bore fruit in the form of a spirit-the victory- choice Jesus What had but stirred that they either the did hitherto not He realize or they enslaved then should will was perish. of that the the common teachings people of compelling spirit of oneness, of unity, of cooperation, exercised with the conscious power that the wrong shall fail and the right prevail. in a way that was to sway history, have the profoundest effect They marched into the teeth of forces that massacred them. upon all the subsequent political and social life of mankind, spread If ever there was an example of the power of the liberated spirit in the world a new respect for man as man, and constitute the of man over the implements of man this is it. The streets of foundations of a completely new way of life. They did not realize that, but they soon recognized that The battle of the dictators is, and always has been, against a Jerusalem flowed with blood until men on horseback were splashed free way of life. As long as a free way of life exists anywhere in with it. But they kept coming-these men of faith-for they never the world they must attack it. The attack may be military, it may saw the shadows of doubt and fear. When they fell they fell be political, it may be economic. But if ever it stops while liberty forward, and they rose with a singleness of purpose and a unity lasts anywhere in the world, including especially this America of of purpose which kept the light before them and the shadows ours, the citadel of freedom, the dictators will fail. Thus they must attack, and they do attack, not merely the behind them. And they won. Such a widespread uprising of the common people in rela- institutions of freedom but the very residence of freedom-the tion to a single idea in the history of the world. It was liberated human will; and the very source of freedom-the church response to a and was dominant new religion which promised mankind of Christ. To win, they must destroy both. That is what they are control over new its decisions, its plans, its destiny; a religion which a trying to do now. injected into the of something stronger than death, Let those who doubt that, face the fact that in Poland, to banishment of fear, spirit man which knew no defeat, a splendor take only one of many examples, 631 churches, 454 chapels, and like the vision of an assurance It not have been the birth of modern the 253 convents and religious edifices, have been destroyed or closed in two provinces alone, and three-quarters of the population have democracy-this a first grail. may of the independent spirit of was been deprived of the services of the church even on the death bed. common there stirring be no doubt whatever that it any Let them face the fact that to destroy even the possibility directly inspired people-but by the can of Jesus; nor can there be time. of future Christian leadership 25,000 religious leaders and others doubt that at that time modern teachings democracy stirred for the first noted for social activities have been murdered in cold blood. Let them face the fact that to insure broken spirits, as well as present demoralization and future degradation, Polish women ALL thousand-year-lons.herige example, of not subservient enough to the conquerors are sent to houses of of the THIS is but one example, a of life paid for to prostitution, alcohol is forced upon peasants as payment for grain, freedom price the founders of our way of the vicious extremes break no classical or patriotic music is permitted, every monument, which pagan we enjoy intolerance today; went an example even in the middle ages to every document, every Polish culture, is being destroyed, the press is entirely wiped out, and there is no longer a single school. the human will of man. For that-human spirit and subjugate freedom-is the all that they were fighting about then. It is all that we are fighting about now. A ND OUT of it all came a tiny ship. God's troubadors must And let them face the terrorizing fact that 2,000,000 Poles have sung peans of praise the day she landed at Plymouth Rock. have been lifted bodily from their homes in the dead of night For here, again, was something which had never occurred before without notice. They are permitted to pack one suitcase or parcel, in the history of the world. Just as the teachings of Jesus liberated then locked in cattle cars. Before leaving, they are forced to the spirit of mankind and produced a stirring of modern democ- prepare their homes for the arrival of the people who are to live racy in the eleventh century, SO now they were to produce the in them-their self-proclaimed superiors-and leave the keys hang' birth of democracy. A new nation was about to be born-not ing on the door knob. They never see their homes again. for greed, not by conquering hordes, not by force of arms-but Can you see any difference between the objectives of this by simple men of faith who came searching for a land in which, conflict and the objectives of the eleventh century conflict? Isn't for the first time in their lives, they could live the freedom of a it clear that the aim still is to extinguish from the face of the earth new and liberated religion. the teachings and influences of Jesus? Isn't it clear that the dic- Is it any wonder that the Mayflower arrived safely? Think tators of today, like those of two thousand years ago, recognize of it! Forty-one men and their families and all their worldly goods that the liberated spirit of mankind rose from and exists only by crowded into a tiny ship out on the North Atlantic for 63 days, virtue of those teachings? including the usually stormy month of September! A ship of only What has happened to Poland is not an isolated case. It is 180 tons, SO small she could have been stored away in a corner typical of what happens, typical of the first thing that happens, of the 40,000-ton Titanic which later was to be swallowed up in every country when dictators conquer. It is an example of by that same North Atlantic. They believed in Divine Providence, these men of faith, and Divine Providence looked after them, both countries-which, what people can were happen only to a a country-what little while ago has were happened free and to here." many their then and later. No other nation on earth has its roots in such soil. Is it any truth The awful saying, truth even is that as it you did and happen I, "It there. can't And happen the awful wonder that no other nation on earth has ever prospered SO rapidly and done SO much for SO many in SO short a time? the has. For is that six hundred it can happen years after here. the It eleventh can happen century anywhere, stirring and of And let us get it clearly in mind that they did not come here spirit of freedom it happened all over Christendom; the drums seeking a greater freedom than they could have had in the old of paganism echoed all over Europe and the land was drenched world. They saw no prospect of religious freedom of any kind in with a river of blood. We need to remember that freedom, as the Founding Fathers that world. At that time the 30-year war in Germany had already conceived it, had nothing to do with government or politics, for started. France was in trouble which was to produce a revolution. they and theirs remained loyal to Britain for the next 156 years. The 48-year rebellion and revolution in England was in the mak- It had nothing to do with the press, or speech, or assembly, ing, and the edict of free worship was still 68 years away. for at first there were not enough people to make any difference. No, these men left no doubt about why they came. It was to They came to live the freedom of a new and liberated live a life in which God was the center. They said SO in the May' religion, and freedom was a word which, to them, expressed the flower Compact in these words: "In the name of God, Amen. teachings of Jesus. We, having undertaken, for the glory of God, and advancement of Christian faith We need to remember that their faith sprung from within a voyage doe solemnly and mu- themselves-from the realities of the church-not from edifices, tually in the presence of God covenant and combine ourselves together " for they had none for a long time. Nor did they have Sunday It was the reality of that kind of faith which put a bible in Schools, either then or for the next 117 years. one hand and a gun in the other and gave them the courage to Yet, in spite of these handicaps, by the spiritual integrity of face and ungrudgingly bear hardships almost inconceivable to us, their homes-by lessons handed down from father to son in the and yet to love America as a land SO well they could think of home-they wove the realities of their faith into the thought her as a song-to be sung together.¹ pattern of succeeding generations. And gave them the practical sense to know that even an For example, 156 years after the Mayflower Compact, Patrick Indian understood that in unity there is strength. It was the Henry, by the realities of the same kind of faith, put immortal reality of that kind of faith which gave their America the God- vitality into his speech, and the practicality of invincible resolu- Country-and-Me courage to declare its independence and rise up tion into the hearts of the people with such language as this: 157 years later as an invincible David to put down a Goliath. "Sir, we are not weak if we make a proper use of those means And the practical tolerance to conclude a lasting treaty of which the God of nature hath placed in our power people peace, based upon their declaration that they held all the rest of armed in the holy cause of liberty are invincible There mankind "enemies in war, in peace friends." is a just God who presides over the destinies of nations Is And the practical tolerance to conclude another lasting peace life so dear, or peace SO sweet, as to be purchased at the price nearly a hundred years later with "malice toward none." 1 America was written by a minister and first sung in a Sunday School. war, in peace friends"-perhaps the slogan "a war to end war" of chains and slavery? Forbid it Almighty God! give me would have lived. liberty or give me death." In short, the daily conduct of our nation's founders was As another example, our forefathers stated that the purpose directed by an inner light of unifying faith-their passionate belief of the Declaration of Independence was to enable the people to in themselves and supreme confidence in the presence of God- assume a "station to which the laws of nature and of nature's God which naturally determined their behaviour as a people, and entitle them." naturally conditioned them for shock, whether economic, military, They said men were "endowed by their creator" with the or otherwise. inalienable right of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. And that faith, that unifying faith of the individual, was They appealed "to the Supreme Judge of the world for the reflected in the aggregate spirit of their communities; and this com- rectitude of our intentions." And, "with a firm reliance on the munity spirit became the cohesive spirit of democratic America, for these communities were America. protection of Divine Providence," they pledged their lives, for tunes and sacred honor. In view of this language, what a natural thing it is to see THAT IS our heritage. That is where our roots are. That is George Washington on his knees before his God at Valley Forge- what President Roosevelt was talking about the other night when and how different this picture from those which have been left to he told us our forefathers left a model for the moral stamina we us by wars of our times. must have to defend and perpetuate our free way of life. That is the United States of America which our Texas forefathers As still another example of how they projected their faith looked at a hundred years ago when they met on this very spot into succeeding generations, this one 243 years after the May' to found this church in a log cabin. flower Compact, we find "malice toward none" in the very life We Americans might look at that picture of democracy at of our most tragic immortal who prayed at Gettysburg, "That this work a hundred years ago and quite justifiably say that this nation nation, under God, shall have a new birth," and who closed the then represented the culminating result of 1,842 years of struggle Emancipation Proclamation by invoking upon it the gracious to find and live the free way of life. favor of Almighty God." Now, since everything is relative, is there any other picture If the Versailles Treaty had been concluded in this spirit- with which we can compare this one? Indeed, there is. and with each participant holding "The rest of mankind enemies in It is not limited to a mere 1,842 years. It is a 7,000-year And can we have any doubt at all that this liberation resulted just as directly from the teachings of Jesus? panorama which stretches from the quasi-civilized communities If we believe that-and history leaves no room at all to believe of the Sumerians down through the Egyptian Empire, the splendor anything else-then we have got to believe that the one and only of Greece, the science of Alexandria, and the glory of the Roman great world-wide organization to which we can turn now for the Empire up to the birth of Jesus when Augustus Caesar was strength and inspiration and moral stamina to defend and nurture emperor. Its culminating result, as far as mankind was concerned, and perpetuate a free way of life is the Church itself. was slavery for the common people! Here's how the historian If we, as church people, fail now to face that fact, and fail pictures it: to act upon it with all the fervor of our beings, then I say to you "When we begin to realize how essentially the Roman that just as surely as the sun comes up tomorrow morning democ- Empire was a slave state and how small was the minority who racy as our forefathers conceived and lived it will perish. had any pride or freedom in their lives, we lay our hands on the But, we are told, the churches today are quite different from clues to its decay and collapse. There was little of what we call what they were a hundred years ago. We are told they have family life, few homes of temperate living The free will and slipped. We are told they have failed us. But have they? Or have the free mind were nowhere to be found. The great roads, the we failed them? If the Church "is but an echo of our own voices," ruins of splendid buildings, the tradition of law and power it left as some say, shall we blame the preachers, and let it go at that? Or shall we look to ourselves for some of the fault? for the astonishment of succeeding generations must not conceal It is true that our flame of faith was burning brighter a hun- from us that all its outer splendor was built upon thwarted wills, dred years ago than it ever had before, or, perhaps, ever has since. stifled intelligence, and crippled perverted desires. Athens decayed It is just as true, and this is most significant, that democracy was under the Roman sceptre. The science of Alexandria decayed. as nearly in full bloom then as it ever had been or ever has been The spirit of man, it seemed, was decaying in those days." since. It, therefore, is true that a change in the color and pattern There are our two pictures, one before and one after the and texture of our national life has taken place. world felt the impact of Jesus' doctrine of the Fatherhood of God But none of this is due to any slipping or failure of the Church. and the brotherhood of man. Looking at them in the light of the And now I am speaking of the realities of the Church, not of men record of the Christian era, can we doubt for a single instant that and edifices; for the realities of the Church, the realities of religion, democracy sprung directly from the liberated spirit of mankind? America had breathed, and democracy, still in short britches, reside in the hearts of men. These are realities which we can fail, now was to feel the surge of materialism. but which never will fail us. The response to that surge amazed the civilized world. It The Golden Age dawned. That-plus the fact that we ducked proclaimed America the cradle of democracy, the birthplace of Cain's question-is what caused the change, the deterioration, in freedom, and the land of golden opportunity where every mother's the spiritual and consequently the democratic vitality of our na son had a chance not only to be president but to have six silk tional life. Those are the reasons why the face of the world is shirts, two chickens in the pot, and a car in the garage. being turned red by the fever of war; the reasons why we are in And it produced a tide of immigration swirling in from every double jeopardy, from a menace without as well as from a menace direction, bringing the good and the bad, to help skyrocket the within. then population of 17,000,000 gained in 224 years, to 130,000,000 America, this eager and richly endowed youngster, stood in the next hundred years; and, not without risk of tinge, to make at the threshold of a new and challenging age. Her boundaries America the melting pot of the world. had expanded to encompass the larger part of a continent. There No, there is no question about it, democracy, this precocious was danger in this, for, as history shows, the absence of com youngster, responded to the surge of materialism and did a whale of a building job. Nothing that was ever done by any nation under munication and transportation facilities always had resulted in the any form of government anywhere even remotely approaches it. breaking up of large areas into separate nations, eventually to Yet-something went wrong. What are we going to do war with each other. about it? Shall we blame the physician for the disease and let But-and was this Divine Providence again?-the telegraph the patient die? Shall we perform an amputation and cripple him and the railroad were here by then to bind that new nation in a for life? Or shall we frankly recognize the fault and cure it? unifying network of steel. And, to speed the development and Our answer to those questions will have an impact upon use of these new facilities, the rich valleys of the west were beckon future generations. And by "our" answer, I mean the answer of ing, the discovery of gold in California, and of oil in Pennsylvania, this country church community right here at Cedar Bayou. For, was just around the corner; and in the offing stood the stimulating don't forget this, the United States of America was born out of genius of Bell and Edison and Ford. communities just like this one. And don't forget either that this The dare of the unknown, the challenge of a new horizon, country community still is typical of the real America; and that, the spirit of the pioneer - all these were at work. Industrial in the aggregate, communities like this, standing together, can gate the sacred responsibilities of parenthood by expecting a half save her not only from the greed of dictators, but, equally as hour of Sunday School to balance all other influences of the important, from the dangers of old cleavages and internal problems entire week in the lives of these coming men and women of America. which will be upon us the minute this war is over. And I don't know any other way she can be saved. The purple mountains of The institution of the hickory switch also was abrogated. It used to be that a switching at school meant another one at materialism may look very reassuring, but America's roots and home. Now it calls for a parental screech that makes headlines in her salvation are in these spiritually fertile valleys of Beulah land. the newspapers. Now we all know what went wrong in our building operation. The neglect of spiritual values extended also to our schools. We concentrated upon producing things and gettings things to Anti-religion can be taught in them, and many of our universities the neglect of those spiritual values which were SO woven into are called "hot-beds of atheism." But religion cannot be taught the thought process of America's designers they became an inner in them. We divorce religion from education. Did our Forefathers light which directed the whole force of their lives and gave do that? Perhaps the answer is that Harvard as well as Yale meaning to their words and substance to their acts, if not immor and Princeton all were begun primarily to educate young men tality to both. for the ministry. As a result of this neglect, in the midst of our building And they wrote in their copybooks that honesty is the best operations our economic flood caught us unconditioned for shock policy. We stopped doing that and witnessed the confidence- and possessed of everything but an Ark. When the things we shattering spectacle of greed and bribery with black bags and had gotten and counted on for our security began to disappear tin boxes and fake loans clawing at our very citadels of integrity- we had nothing left to hang on to. And when our banking system and getting in to debauch officials and destroy our faith in tottered and bread lines formed we felt chaos instead of the leadership. undergirding faith of our fathers inside ourselves. The neglect extended to our churches. In the earlier days The effect of this neglect was not limited to economic life. the church was not only the most important influence in the It extended to our homes. Our forefathers perpetuated their faith community, but on the skyline it was the biggest thing in sight. in their daily home life. To entirely too many Americans today It was a hub. Community life revolved around it. Not to be in a home is a place to sleep and sometimes eat. We go to any length it and of it was to be suspect. We, too, worship at the biggest to provide our children with sound bodies and minds, then abro thing in town, but it isn't a church. Far more than half of us belong The cry of "wolf, wolf" has turned out to be a false alarm to no church at all. And, of those who do, most of them go to SO often we just don't respond any more, even when the cry dies church only twice a year, Christmas and Easter. on a sob of desperate reality. About the time we abandoned the institution of the hickory In our twilight state of spiritual faith this skepticism, com- switch for our children, we abandoned the equally wholesome idea bined with recent economic disillusionment, distrust of the present, that our preachers could and should verbally step on our immoral and uncertainty about the future, makes us vulnerable not only to toes. It used to be that a sermon or a private talk which did that domestic panaceas and alien cure-alls, but to subversive propa- sent us off to repent. Now we just go into a sulk and take a swing ganda. at our church with an economic club by closing the purse strings. There is in the "preaching" of the athiest and the radical a No wonder we sometimes hear "the echo of our own voices." fanatical zeal, an injected idealism, which has undoubted power The wonder is that more preachers don't bend to the storm. to win converts. There is in it also adroit recognition that the As an overall result of our neglect, and of our own change average mind cannot grasp abstractions; that it is moved more in attitude, the most astute observers of our times, not only by emotion than logic; that its instinct is to settle problems by shibboleth rather than solution. When we hear it repeated from clergymen but business and political leaders as well, are telling us that " SO many sources, some of it for the first time from our own school We are worse off today than ever before because the spiritual aspirations of humanity are in eclipse," that " His children, the effect is that we are less shocked by radical proposals until liberty-destroying ideas, which on first utterance startled tory shows no such wholesale abandonment of respect for spiritual values as prevails today us, gradually take on the illusion of allure to a constantly increasing and that " A society of a deteriorating morality will perish as surely as there is a law that number of people. lifts the tides All these are forces of erosion which, with other forces, work to widen and make even more dangerous old cleavages which Does that scare us? It does not. Long experience with pressure industrial America thus far has done more to widen than to bridge. groups, and the extravagant statements of our politicians have Some of them are superficial; but others are deep and they are made us so-what-ers. caused by ancient animosities and motives which have festered We have been warned before-warned that if one nominee beneath the surface SO long they are ready to break through and was elected "grass would grow on Fifth Avenue," and heard the resolve themselves into cult form, or into a power unit. cry that "our country is in peril" when another nominee arose. If we don't win this war, we won't have to worry about that. same thing-the same decline, the same spread of materialism- But if we win, as we must, those dangers are going to be on top took place all over the world. As a matter of fact it had its of us before we know it. And, because they are rooted in man's inception in Europe about four centuries ago, long before America inhumanity to man, unless we have the God-given wisdom to was settled. handle them as a process of democracy's evolution under the About that time the rennaissance and the distant but glitter- doctrine of the Fatherhood of God and the brotherhood of man, ing promise of the entry of the golden age turned man's attention we'll then do just as much damage to ourselves and to democracy to himself and his undeveloped powers. This utopian promise as the axis powers would do now if they could. and the subsequent advances of science and invention dwindled his dreams of a universe with God at the center to a world in This is a time for us to remember that it was man's inhumanity which he was the center, and the power theory was born. to man-man's refusal to answer Cain's question and face the Force-minded philosophers nurtured it for four centuries. answer-and nothing else, that led to the disintegration of the 400-year-old Roman Empire. We are in our 322nd year. Are we Might-craving dictators flowered it in four years. As the lightning headed for disintegration in another 78 years? precedes the thunder, that thought preceded and cleared the way for a chaos which threatens to shatter the world at our feet. That is up to us. But whatever we do, we'll do with our For all that we have witnessed in the Europe of our era is eyes open. For the greatest preachers of our day are telling us that but the cumulative effect of the march of time and the practical When a nation loses its moral sense, its decay is inevitable"; application of that thought carried to its logical conclusion. that It is chiefly moral deficiencies which endanger modern Everywhere that has been done it has closed, first closed, the nations"; that " Atheism will undermine the foundations of churches then broke the back of moral integrity, destroyed free- civilization"; and that " When you knock away the founda- dom, and deified brute force. tions of Christianity you knock away the props of civilization That was the storm which was in the making a hundred These are recent utterances, but they all refere to ancient years ago when this church was founded, and America stood at the truths; the same truth that Washington was talking about when threshold of her building era. Even then there were prophets who he said "Reason and experience both forbid us to expect that could see it coming. Heine was one of them. Here is his prophecy: national morality can prevail in exclusion of religious principle." "Christianity has occasionally calmed the brutal lust for battle, Now, is this decline in spiritual vitality something which but it cannot destroy its savage joy. Where once that restraining is peculiar to or the result of democracy? Indeed, it is not. The talisman, the Cross of Christ is broken the old stone gods will We must believe inside ourselves that we Americans possess rise from unremembered ruins and Thor will leap to life at last the capacity to make the adequate response and realize the reward, and bring down his gigantic hammer on the gothic cathedrals and know that working together we shall find the way-and we This is no mere fantasy will. the thought always precedes the act as the lightning the thunder-never doubt it, the hour will come." We can know that we possess that capacity because, no matter how low the flame of faith may be burning, it still is burning, for the basic teachings of Jesus are a part of us. INDEED, the hour has come. It is an hour of double jeopardy, We possess it because the acquisitive instinct which gives from without and from within. It presents the challenge of a us wings to lift ourselves to the peaks of achievement carries with cocked gun. It calls for thinking which seeks a way to respond, it a protective instince which will blaze in defiance of those who instead of a reason not to. It demands that precedent be laid aside, tamper with that which is ours, once we see it as ours in the for nothing like it ever faced us before. sense that it immediately touches us. We possess it because there is an inherited something in It can be an hour of doom for our way of life. It also can be our national blood stream which no other nation in the world the hour that precedes a new dawn, for adequately responded to, possesses; a presently dormant something which wisely activated it can produce a flowering of democracy such as we have never can stand America on her feet-united, dynamic, invincible-in known; a full flowering, not just a material one as heretofore, any just cause. And that's all we need to lick any menace from but a spiritual and social flowering as well. without or from within. That is the reward. To realize it, we must rise up to it. For These qualities, this capacity to adequately respond, are democracy is a spirit. It resides in us-in our will. It can't reside not limited to any one group. They bridge cleavages and differ- anywhere else. It can't exist, except as we will it to. It can't ences. They are just as common to labor and capital as they are flower, except as we do. It can't develop, except as we do. If we to agriculturalists and churchmen, and they are equally common are materialistic, it will be. If we are spiritual minded and socially to those of all creeds and denominations. conscious, it will be. It's phenomena-the things and rights and The rewards for such an adequate response go SO far beyond privileges it yields, and the government and society and morality the removal of the axis menace, which must be the first objective now, that someday this menace may almost seem a blessing in it produces-are but the verities of our aspirations, or of our disguise. neglectfulness; and they are as limitless as our dreams, or as little. For, without it now, we would not have the white heat of is as dangerous as a cocked gun that the church can have even a emergency which is required to weld us together, and we would chance to get the support it should have had long ago, that the not possess the urge to do the deep searching inside ourselves to ministers can have even a chance to receive both the freedom and throw out everything less important than the survival of the the inspiration of congregational expectancy many of them have nation itself. not had for a long time. That is why we can do things today, both social and political, And it is because we find ourselves in common trouble that which only suggested yesterday would have brought the Temple we will find a way out together; each of us, and each group, of Status Quo down on our heads. We can do them today because drawing new strength from the others and finding new under- we now know that if we don't the temple will fall down tomor standing and appreciation of the others. row-or either the dictators or ancient animosities will knock it Thereby we will restore the values which materialism left down. to take care of themselves, but didn't. Thereby we will acquire the social consciousness and faith founded moral stamina which That we have not done many of the things we should have lifted our realistic forefathers up to meet freedom's emergencies done - that we have not developed the spiritual and social possi- bilities of democracy along with its material possibilities - is not and give us America in the first place. And thereby democracy will because the problems and the needs were not seen before. It is flower - fully flower. because the door to new visions was shut and locked by pre- But none of this is going to just happen, any more than it just happened that Americans everywhere suddenly started buying conceptions, by the we`ve-alwaysdone-ithis-wa complex, by the war bonds and stamps by the millions. "unconscious arrogance of conscious power," by the unproductive If it happens, and for the sake of mankind it must happen, instinct to maintain a status quo when we get on a pedestal and it will be because of what we as laymen do about it, what the feel safe. churches as institutions do about it, and particularly what country In short, it is because we at last are willing to admit there church communities like this one do about it, for they are the very are problems and face their dangers; because we feel the challenge root-beds of our way of life. of a new social frontier, that democracy will get even a chance to It is going to require of us a lot more than lip service. It is fully flower before forces within driving in opposite directions going to require a rededication of our lives and all that we have destroy it. to the wholly unquestioning and completely selfless faith of our It is because we at long last realize that spiritual instability fathers, and the projection of that faith into the future through our children and their children. That simple story places responsibility. It puts it up to us as individuals to see to it that the "reflection of our aggregate will" It is going to require that our churches be strong and bold is a good one. We must vote. We must let our light shine. We sources of courage and inspiration to all of us at a time when other institutions are confused and weak. Indeed, here is oppor must learn to cooperate and work together, both as individuals and as groups, if we want a way of life we'll continue to like - if tunity; the only good which might come from the ill wind that is blistering the earth. we want democracy to fully flower. That means that we must not blame the physician for the It will require that they stimulatingly challenge men with the dare of the unknown future of a democratic America as opposed disease and let the patient die. It means that we must not amputate to the known future which will result from totalitarianism. and have a crippled democracy which represents less than liberated mankind at its best. It means that we have got to answer Cain's It will require that they instill in men's minds fresh confidence in the ideology of democracy as expressed in human freedom and question - "Am I my brother's keeper?" - with an emphatic individuality, and as a guarantee against pagan subjugation. "Yes," and then do something about it, both as individuals and And, above everything else, it is going to require - if we as groups. want to win converts from the passing parade - that we get down In that way, we, this church, this community, can create a to earth and relate man's self-interest directly to the churches. Not pattern and set an example which can be projected to help a by exhortation and not by ponderous themes. But by the simple thousand other churches and communities. force of simple facts. And in that way we and it, as churchmen and as citizens, can For it is a simple story. This America of ours is a direct be strong enough and courageous enough to help project into the product of democracy. Democracy, which is but the reflection institutions and groupings of our democracy the teachings of of our aggregate will, resulted from the liberation of the spirit Jesus. Until we do that we are no more capable of defending and and will of mankind from the subjugation of a totalitarian world. perpetuating a free America than our practical forefathers would The liberation was a direct result of the teachings of Jesus. have been capable of giving it to us in the first place had their These teachings, therefore, are the undergirding of America. She lives not been illuminated and directed by an inner light. It is the cannot survive unless they live in our hearts, and without them the way of life we like and want will perish. And the church is only way we can make real in our lives and in our nation the the place to learn about them. creeds we profess with our lips. It is another way of saying "Thy Kingdom Come." Let us, therefore, now together rededicate ourselves and our lives; let us solemnly together pledge ourselves and all that we perception to realize that Democracy is a spirit which resides have to victory - to victory over menaces within as well as only within us and reflects only our will, our aspirations, our those without - let us go forward together in freedom's holy fears; for the wisdom to understand that all force can do is cause. Now, together: to hold evil in check long enough for moral ideas to take root; for the tolerance to view the rest of mankind enemies in war, In the Name of God, Amen: Inspired by the invincible in peace friends, and, in the hour of victory, to hate the evil, spirit of the men of faith who gave us America and a formula for keeping it, we, the members of the congregation of the not the people, and thereby to conclude a lasting peace with Cedar Bayou Methodist Church, joined by our friends of malice toward none; and for the worthiness to accept the descent of God's mantle of grace to the end that this nation, many creeds and in the unifying presence of a just God who presides over the destinies of nations, do now pause in under God, shall have a new birth. this desperate hour of world travail to pledge our lives, our To these ends we consecrate our lives, and dedicate to fortunes, and our sacred honor to the effective defense and the greater Glory of God and the advancement of Christian Faith the unifying instrumentalities¹ which Divine Provi- perpetuation of those ethical imperatives without which the civilization we have known cannot exist. dence this day has placed at our disposal as community-wide We appeal to the Supreme Ruler of the Universe for symbols of willing service to God and country. We, therefore, raise these twin flags of faith and freedom our strength, and for the faith-inspired stamina of spirit which alone sustains beyond physical endurance and renders men to heaven's blue sky as visual reminders to make real in our invincible and their machines effective; for the sense to realize daily living the creeds we profess with our lips, and we sound that a house divided against itself will fall, and for justifica- the universal language of these bells in the majestic voice of tion of the flaming spirit of righteous indignation aggressively the carillon to ring forth, with the cumulative power of exercised in freedom's holy cause. echoing tradition and daily repetition, the stimulating realities For the rectitude of our intentions we define freedom as of the Word of God to the heart of man. Amen. Pastor's note: The flags and carillon Mr. Smith here dedicates are centennial centennial gifts. gift. As The the flags- flags an expression in political terms of the teachings of Christ, for were Old Glory slowly and raised our church the 1100 pennant-fly members of from all faiths a 100-foot stood flag at attention pole, also as a the then carillon sang played "The Church's the Star the it is through freedom thus conceived that we see the good and Spangled One Foundation Banner, Is joining Jesus Christ in singing Her it Lord" as the as flags the majestic reached music the top. of They our carillon rang out over countryside. aspire to reach it; and we beseech the Great Teacher for the THE WHITE HOUSE In this day of turmoil, the human soul seeks peace to a greater extent perhaps WASHINGTON than at any time in the last 2,000 years. That peace, which can only come about Dear Mr. Wilson: through a definite faith in Almighty God, may best be exemplified through regular attendance in His House of Worship. your of the devoted congregation on the happy occasion of the hundredth anniversary My hearty congratulations to you and cordial greetings to the members of the future, Congratulations to the end to that your in the future, as in the past, your church may continue as church May the record of the past be a challenge to the old founding of the Cedar Bayou Methodist Church. one We still need the spirit of a beacon of light to guide all men to a better appreciation of citizenship, civilization sacrifices Texas pioneers, which is another word for missionary zeal. I am sure the and christianity. to made by the founders of your church will inspire their spiritual descendants carry on without faltering in doing the will of the Master. (signed) W. LEE O'DANIEL, United States Senator. (signed) FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT. Dear Mr. Wilson: Dear Mr. Wilson: Please accept my congratulations on the occasion of your centennial and my I consider it a privilege and an honor to be given this opportunity to add my best wishes for continued service at a time when it is needed more than ever before. sentiments the church of appreciation and gratitude for the forthright and active taken by (telegram) HAROLD H. BURTON, United States Senator. freedom congregations of Cedar Bayou in support of the world-wide part struggle for in which we are now engaged. of It was in the small towns and country cross-roads of this Nation that the throughout spirit democracy first took root. There it has been nurtured and strengthened Dear Mr. Wilson: viction in our history. To them, today, we look for unwavering faith and firm con- the promise of freedom for the dignity of man. Congratulate and congregation on the wisdom and faith with wheih, and in this hour of great you trial, your call attention to the underlying truths of life inspiration to all people of faith in this country and as a model for their serve emulation. as Your dedication to the cause of Freedom and humanity should an religion, as they have been you nurtured by your parish for 100 years. Happy Cause." to join with you in the eloquent and moving prayer "Together in Freedom's Holy deter With kindest regards and best wishes in your undertaking, I am, mination to persist until victory is achieved. We all must have recourse to that evil You should do much by this significant celebration to promote courage and faith (signed) PAUL V. McNutt, Administrator, in the essential and universal values of the human spirit if we are to defeat the U. S. Federal Security Agency powers of aggression and rebuild the world when peace shall be won. Warmest good Dear Mr. Wilson: wishes to you and your people. Please extend my congratulations and best wishes to all in the (telegram) FRANK E. GANNETT, publisher. church's centennial celebration of your church. I hope this important participating milestone in your history is a forerunner of many future years of useful service. Dear Reverend Wilson: (telegram) ELEANOR ROOSEVELT. It gives me a deal of personal pleasure to greet you and all the centennial members of Dear Mr. Wilson: your community as great you gather to celebrate in such fitting manner the anniversary of your church. pledge symbolic with of which you are commemorating this occasion. anniversary anniversary be Congratulations to your church on its hundredth and the splendid I wish sincerely that it might be possible for me to be present with you to share the inspiring events have planned for this occasion. the permanence of spiritual values in the life of May our your country. You that church you "is still the biggest thing in sight," the center can of your say life. your That is exactly as it should be, for, in my opinion, nothing all the (telegram) F. H. LAGUARDIA, Mayor, New York. ever be community more of us than the spiritual life. From it alone come tangible Dear Friend: way in which find the road that will lead to enduring peace. I believe evil that good things we important have and, to particularly any in these dark days, it offers us a very that it is a return to the we simple can faith of our fathers that will root out the forces of Field and Camp Wallace have been invited to participate chaplains in the centennial men service. I am glad the churches of all creeds and the and of Ellington are now corrupting the whole world. creed, consecrate ourselves-all us, we our have and all that we are-to the establishment Let each of whatever station in life, our religious belief, or our political of a universal recognition of the principles contained in the Golden Rule, "Do unto others as ye would that they should do unto you." Again, I want to thank you for the privilege of having some part in your memorial celebration, even though I could not be present, and I extend to you all my best wishes. (signed) THOS. J. WATSON (of International Business Machines, and publisher of "THINK"). My Dear Terry: Please accept and extend to the noble citizenry of Cedar Bayou my hearty congratulations upon the completion of one hundred years history as a Methodist church. The strength of America has ever stemmed from such communities and all of you. churches and our hope in the future lies there. May the blessings of God be upon (signed) A. FRANK SMITH, Resident Bishop of the Methodist Church, Houston Area. My Dear Reverend Wilson: tudes of individuals is the Church Only the Church can indoctrinate our people The only institution that can do anything immediately about changing atti- with the required spiritual attitude for success of our objectives. little community churches set in a grove of hackberry trees, and with the fields of I lived in an interior cross-roads community for yeas. The picture of the two waiving grain in the background, and paticularly that picture when the grain was drenched and the churches freshly washed, has lingered as one of the most peaceful as hopeful byproducts of the present emergency is the One return of the of things the community that I envision house and comforting scenes in my memory of my life of worship. (signed) COLONEL IKE ASHBURN, Director, Office of Civilian Defense, Harris County, Texas. Dear Reverend Wilson: Our country was founded upon our faith and trust in God and with His blessings and indulgence it has prospered and grown into the foremost nation of the world Today We need all the moral and spiritual sustenance our devout faith can give us, and without it, despite our growing material power, we shall be unable to prevail. But because our obedience to the Heavenly Father has always been sincere and deep-seated we are confident of the future The work the Churches of America are doing among both our soldiery and civilian population in this day of peril is marvelous and I feel that through the Church we are sturdily and carefully laying the foundation for a new and finer America that will rise out of the heroism and sacrifice of the present and stand as a promise to all mankind of the coming Kingdom of God. You and all who will be gathered with you in the ceremonies have my best wishes and prayers for the noble and constructive work you are doing. (signed) C. A. PICKETT, Mayor of Houston. 887-9-m LORD, Clifford L. Director NEW YORK STATE HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION Cooperstown, New York June 2, 1942 Letter to Mr. Early, saying that as the President is a long time member of the New York State Historical Association he may be interested in the now magazine which he enulosed. To the Study. Ackd. June 8, 1942. SEE - PPF - 1532 VST FRAZIER, Mr. J. L.- - Editor THE INLAND PRINTER Chicago, Illinois May 29, 1942. Note to Mr. Early saying he was sending the President a copy of the Magazine INLAND PRINTER, containing an adaptation of the Treasury Department's standard Savings Bond poster. Ack.-5/8/42. mef See P.P.F. 9-I P.P.J 9-m tim June 9, 1942 Gentlemen: ppt This will acknowledge the re- ceipt of the copy of CONDITIONS OF PEACE qm which you were good enough to send to the President. I know that he would want me to express his appreciation of your kind + thought. q.B Very sincerely yours, B GRACE G. TULLY The Macmillan Company, 60 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York. mtl June 11, 1942 P.P.7. q-m VE. My dear Major Miranda: I have received your gracious letter of April twentieth, transmitting for the President a copy of your book, "Temas Cubanos", end for me copies of "Temas Cubanos" and "Reminiscencies Cubanas". x159-a a It has given me pleasure to place the copy of "Temas Cubanos" before the President, xpr79-B who desires that I convey to you an expression of his thanks and appreciation for your cour- teous thought of him. I also desire to express my appreciation of your kindness in presenting these interesting works to me. With cordial regards, I em Very sincerely yours, EDWIN M. WATSON Secretary to the President X Honorable Luis Rodolfo Miranda, Under Secretary of State, Havana, Cuba. EAK PERSONAL. EL subsecretario La Habana, Abril 28 de 1942. Red DE ESTADO may 29,1942 Major General Edwin M. Watson, Care of The White House, Washington, D. C.- Study VE. My dear Major General and comrade of days long past: I am greatly pleased to enclose you here- with a copy of each of my books "Reminiscencias Cuba- nas" and "Temas Cubanos", with the request that you kindly accept them not only in remembrance of the time when it was my priviledge to meet you in Brussels, while I was there as Cuban Minister, but also of the days when, side by side both the Cubans and the Americans, we fought to- gether for "Cuba Libre" at Santiago. I am also taking the liberty of enclosing you another copy of "Temas Cubanos", with the request that you be kind enough to hand it, with my best wishes and highest consideration, to His Excellency The Presi- dent, to whom I have already had the honor of presenting a copy of "Reminiscencias Cubanas" especially bound for him. Colonel and Mrs. Albert L. Loustalot, have afforded me the pleasure of remembering you and Colonel Rowan, the man of the Message to Garcia, and you will see in my books the references I make to this american patriot. While thanking you in advance, I have the ho- nor to be, my dear Major General, Yours most sincerely, Luis Rodolfo Miranda, Under Secretary of State.- FICIAL COMMUNICATIONS TO HE SECRETARY OF STATE WASHINGTON. D.C. DEPARTMENT OF STATE WASHINGTON June 10. 1942 In reply refer to PR VE. My dear General Watson: Referring to your memorandum of June 2, 1942, I suggest a reply somewhat as follows to Major Luis Rodolfo Miranda: "My dear Major Miranda: "I have received your gracious letter of April 28, 1942, transmitting for the President a copy of your book Temas Cubanos and for me copies of Temas Cubanos and Reminiscencias Cubanas. "It has given me pleasure to place the copy of Temas Cubanos before the President, who desires that I convey to you an expression of his thanks and appreciation for your cour- teous thought of him. I also desire to express my appreciation of your kindness in presenting these interesting works to me. "With cordial regards, I am, "Very sincerely yours, "Edwin M. Watson Secretary to the President". Your FORDEFENSE Major General Edwin M. Watson, BUY UNITED Secretary to the President, STATES SAVINGS BONDS JAND STAMPS The White House. 12 -2- Your file is returned herewith. Sincerely yours, VE. G. Chief of Protocol Enclosures: Your file. 12 -2- Your file is returned herewith. Sincerely yours, AVE. - 4000 NK, GEORGET SUMMERLIN Chief of Protocol autority Possible you be good enough to maggest un Enclosures: agains to the attached letter True Use Your file. of State of Cuba, sending ensugrephed books to the Prestums and to se, Fith Many Limoks, S.B.S. State, Cuber. Forwards book "Seals autographed to the Lts L-28-2 NO Gen. Watson from Luis Mirends, Under Secretary of President, und *Reminiscencias Cubtoms* and "Tems Cubenos" autographed to General Nameon. June 2, 1942. + AVE. MEMORANDUM FOR MR. SUMMERLIN: +20 Dear Summy: In Would you be good enough to suggest an appropriate acknowledgment to the attached letter from the Under Secretary of State of Cuba, sending autographed books to the President and to me. With many thanks, E.M.W. Ltr 4-28-42 to Gen. Watson from Luis Rodolfo Miranda, Under Secretary of State, Havana, Cuba. Forwards book "Temas Cubanos" autographed to the President; and "Reminiscencias Cubanas" and "Temas Cubanos" autographed to General Watson. 3ms note 08 the COMMONWEALTH book War SUPPLIES PROCUREMENTS CABLE ADDRESS austimpro, WASHINGTON TELEPHONE 1700 MASSACHUSETTS AVE. MICHIGAN 9000 June 9th, 1942. WASHINGTON, D. C. Miss Grace Tulley, c/o The White House, Washington, D. C. pp.m Dear Miss Tulley:- In connection with Lend Lease War Supplies Procure- ment, this Mission has produced a manual for the use of procurement staff in the Mission and in the Australian Departments concerned as a guide to procedures and the manual also sets forth the form of the organization of this Mission in its several divisions. I have had a copy of the manual specially bound in the hope that the President would accept it for inclusion with his papers and, at the suggestion of my friend Mr. Oscar Cox, I am sending it to you direct for the appropriate action. I remain, dear Miss Tulley Yours sincerely, hhmapy L. R. Macgregor, to DIRECTOR GENERAL. LRM/MD June 13, 1942 My dear Mr. Macgregor: I have received your letter of June ninth. Many thanks, in the President's behalf, for the copy of the manual. He is especially pleased to have it and appreciates your friendly thought of him. Very sincerely yours, GRACE G. TULLY L. R. Macgregor, Esq., Commonwealth of Australia, War Supplies Procurement, 1700 Massachusetts Avenue, Washington, D. C. ms a Miraculous Medal FOR FEAT FOR US COMMISSIONER COMMENTE SIN FRAY SUN us way WHO AND HAVE OIL WECOUSE your Birthday P.P7 9-m R P.P.7 E 9.8 ms Spoon given to Eben "HAIL, HOLY QUEEN, MOTHER OF MERCY! OUR LIFE, OUR SWEETNESS AND OUR HOPE." This Miràculous Medal of Mary Will make your Birthday bright, and quard you with loving kindness Throughout each day and night, and humbly these greetings follow To wish you a happy day, may the grace of Her Son be with you as you follow His Sacred Way! X 9.8 ms Spoon given to Eben P.P 7 9-m - x P.f.7 E 9.8 ms Spoon given to Eben BB - This Came in as is - S.T. says T.A. he 3m 1 P.P7 My dear Mr. McKinney: 9-m This will acknowledge the receipt of the souvenir which you sent to the Presi- dent. You may be sure that your courtesy is appreciated. Very sincerely yours, GRACE G. TULLY R P.P.7 E 9.8 X Charles R. McKinney, Esq., 606 East 5th Street, Los Angeles, California. ms Spoon given to Eben June 18, 1942 P.P7 My dear Mr. McKinney: 9-m This will acknowledge the receipt of the souvenir which you sent to the Presi- dent. You may be sure that your courtesy is appreciated. Very sincerely yours, GRACE G. TULLY R P.P.7 E 9.8 X Charles R. McKinney, Esq., 6061 East 5th Street, Los Angeles, California. ms Spoon given to Eben NEWELL, Mr. David M. - Editor FIELD AND STREAM New York, N. Y. June 11, 1942. 1062 Letter to the President saying he was forwarding the July issue of Field and Stream - - Sent to the Study. Ack.-6/17/42. milleys Your Dates See P.P.F. 9 - F mef has to the been received PPF. You may 18 that Ln the augy of the 9-m WATER - No agreement. Very yours, 12. H. Secretary Richard in - Year June 19, 1942 P.P.7. q-m My dear Mr. Muffley: Your letter of June eleventh has been received and will be brought to the attention of the President. You may be sure that your courtesy in sending XP.P.7.9-B the copy of the book, VICTORY THROUGH AIR POWER, is appreciated. Very sincerely yours, M. H. MCINTYRE Secretary to the President x Richard B. Muffley, Esq., Toms River, New Jersey. mtl The Riverview Hotel and Restaurant MODERN ROOMS OPEN Most with ALL YEAR HOTEL private Bath RIVERVIEW Phone: 399 TOMS RIVER GOOD acter FOOD S N.J. President Franklin tranklin D. Roosevelt: June 11 1942 as commander-in-chief of our anny and navy l respectfully wish & call this book, Victory Through air Power, & your attention. l realize that de Seversky is a salesman for a special line of goods. an the same time be is an authority in his field and he states as concrete facts certain things which, if true, are a very severe indictment of our present air command. His charges should not go unanswered. of he is wrong we should the told why - and if he is right we should act to remedy The atuation, namely we should establish a separate air command air which, under able leadership, can fully develop power without The apparently Sampering jealousies of the any and Havy. Very truly yours, Rechard B. muffly June 19, 1942 p.p.7. q-m My dear Mr. Mobley: This will acknowledge the receipt of the books, WHAT ABOUT THE XP.P.7.9-B AIRSHIP? and THE STORY OF THE AIRSHIP. You may be sure that the President will appreciate your courtesy in sending them to him. Very sincerely yours, GRACE O. TULLY x Robert I. Mobley, Esq., Senior Guard, United States Army Air Force, P. 0. Box 3055, Hollywood, California. mtl (Copied from flyleaf of book "WHAT ABOUT THE AIRSHIP?", by Commander C. E. Rosendahl.) June 7th 1942 To President Franklin D. Roosevelt, The White House, Washington, District of Columbia. Mr. President: Your great interest taken recently in Lighter Than Air Craft. Mr. President it is with much pleasure that I present to you this book containing valuable data on Airships by Americas greatest authority on Airships. Respectfully /s/ Robert Irwin Mobley Robert Irwin Mobley Senior Guard U. S. Army Air Force 1.80 60 President Franklin D. Roosealt. Mr President, Calif., under the Act of March 3, 1879. The Los Angeles Examiner 18 Not Responsible for Unsolicited Manuscripts or Photographs. None will be returned unless sender incloses return postage. MAIL RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE. California, Utah, Arizona and Nevada. Daily & Sunday: EMMIG wk. $ .30 3 mos, $ 15.60 3.90 mo. 1.30 yr. 1.30 1 yr. yΓ. 1 yr. 7.20 mos. mos. 3.60 mo. 405, which d beleive will be of erery much Kindly read Pages 404 and Rates eisewhere somewhat higher Decause Sunday only: of additional postage, quoted on request. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for publication of all news and dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and also the local news published therem. ATE rights of publication of special din- patches are al a reserved. enterest to you. Respectfully also Mr President. read. Senior guard ll. Air Force Robert d. Mobby Pages 69 to 96 Inclusive Naz E On the Atlantic neutral reg marines to official N: 26 new vict week and have been packs on to South A The Nav another S merchant doed in the vivors hav east coast The cast tacks anno 105 person Some 880's survived th Losses r cluded 10 ish, three ian, one P and one и The ener off the Un brought th while in warmer climes nine more boosted to 68 the number of Ca- ribbean sinkings, three more in the Gulf of Mexico made that to. tal 16 and two more off South America raised that to 14. At least one submarine got a taste of its own medicine during the week's sea warfare when the American merchant vessel Atenas sunk it in the Gulf of Mexico and outraced a second undersea raid- sel. off 10 nev to swell to area since One sink and Dirigebles and am glad to pass on to you Mr. Presi- dent. Kindly read paragraphs marked in red. Respectfully /s/ Robert I. Mobley Robert I. Mobley Senior Guard U. S. Air Force Formerly 8th Balloon Co. 8th Airship Co. U. S. Army and SEAL muci use ACC 01 магсп 3, 1879. The Los Angeles Examiner 18 Not Responsible for Unsolicited Manuscripts Photographs. None will be returned unless sender incloses return postage. MAIL RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE. California. Utah, Arizona and Nevada. Daily & Sunday: wk. $ .30 3 mos. $ 15.60 3.90 mo. 1.30 yr. Sunday only: 1 yr. 7.20 mos. 60 1.80 mos. 3.60 1 mo. yΓ. THIS SIDE OF CARD IS FOR ADDRESS Rates eisewhere somewhat higher Decause of additional postage, quoted on request. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for publication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and also the local President Franklin D. Roosevelt. news published therein. ATE rights of publication of special dis- patches are al a reserved. or Nazi E On the b Atlantic V neutral reg marines tot official Na 26 new victi week and i have been S packs on th to South A The Navy another sr merchant V doed in the vivors have east coast I The casu tacks anno 105 persons Some 880 se survived th Losses re cluded 10 U ish, three N ian, one Pa and one un The enem off 10 newl off the Unit sel. to swell to 1 area since One sinkir brought the while in warmer cumes nine more boosted to 68 the number of Ca. ribbean sinkings, three more in the Gulf of Mexico made that to. tal 16 and two more off South America raised that to 14. At least one submarine got a taste of its own medicine during the week's sea warfare when the American merchant vessel Atenas sunk it in the Gulf of Mexico and outraced a second undersea raid- and Dirigebles and am glad to pass on to you Mr. Presi- dent. Kindly read paragraphs marked in red. Respectfully /s/ Robert I. Mobley Robert I. Mobley Senior Guard U. S. Air Force Formerly 8th Balloon Co. 8th Airship Co. U. S. Army S Nazi Sub Victims Off ok THE STORY OF THE AIRSHIP, East Coast Total 253 By Associated Press On the bottom of the Western er to reach port only slightly Atlantic vessels of Allied and damaged, according to a descrip- neutral registry, downed by sub- tion of the encounter in Latri- marines totaled 253 yesterday by buna, San Jose (Costa Rica) official Navy announcement as newspaper. elt, 26 new victims were reported last week and including yesterday to have been sunk by undersea wolf FORDEFENSE a. packs on the prowl from Canada to South America. The Navy announced yesterday WAR another small United States merchant vessel had been torpe- BUY aken in Blimps and doed in the Caribbean area. Sur- vivors have been landed at an UNITED I am very glad to send east coast port. The casualty list for the at. STATES 5 tacks announced last week was SAVINGS enclosed here in this 105 persons dead and 44 missing. Some 880 seamen and passengers BONDS survived the sinkings. AND STAMPS irch of data on Blimps Losses reported last week in- cluded 10 U.S. ships, seven Brit- ish, three Norwegian, one Brazil- ass on to you Mr. Presi- ian, one Panamanian, one Dutch and one unidentified Allied ves- arked in red. sel. The enemy submersibles picked VOL. XXXIX, TUESDAY, JUNE No. 180 off 10 newly announced victims tfully off the United States east coast Los Angeles Examiner to swell to 120 their total for that area since Pearl Harbor. Daily and Sunday. Reg. U. S. Pat. Office I. Mobley Examiner Bldg., Broadway at 11 St. One sinking in Canadian waters Published by Hearst Publications, Inc. Entered as second-class matter December brought the war total there to 34, 12. 1903, at the post office at Los Angeles, while in warmer climes nine more Calif., under the Act of March 3. 1879. I. Mobley The Los Angeles Examiner 18 Not boosted to 68 the number of Ca- Responsible for Unsolicited Manuscripts Guard or Photographs. None will be returned ribbean sinkings, three more in unless sender incloses return postage. Air Force the Gulf of Mexico made that to- MAIL RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE California. Utah, Arizona and Nevada. tal 16 and two more off South Daily & Sunday: 1 wk. $ 30 3 mos. $ 3.90 1 mo. 1.30 1 yr. 15.60 America raised that to 14. Sunday only: 1 yr. 7.20 3 mos, 1.80 6 mos. 3.60 I mo. 60 At least one submarine got a Rates eisewhere somewhat higher Decause taste of its own medicine during of additional postage, quoted on request. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS the week's sea warfare when the The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for publication of all news and American merchant vessel Atenas dispatches credited to it or not otherwise sunk it in the Gulf of Mexico and credited in this paper and also the local news published therem. outraced a second undersea raid- ATE rights of publication of special din- patches are al D reserved. (Copied from fly leaf of book THE STORY OF THE AIRSHIP, by Hugh Allen.) To President Franklin D. Roosevelt, The White House, Washington, District of Columbia. Mr. President: Your great interest taken in Blimps and Dirigebles in last few months, I am very glad to send you this valuable data which is enclosed here in this book. Have spent months in search of data on Blimps and Dirigebles and am glad to pass on to you Mr. Presi- dent. Kindly read paragraphs marked in red. Respectfully /s/ Robert I. Mobley Robert I. Mobley Senior Guard U. S. Air Force Formerly 8th Balloon Co. 8th Airship Co. U. S. Army 2 Subs Blow Vessel po six Apart in Gulf; 36 Die wh set de: pree Survivors had no time to don any po Artillery Battle n NEW ORLEANS, May 23.-(P) ling -Thirty-six men were killed on lifebelts. Two life rafts were pr life May 19 in the Gulf of Mexico floated and many survivors clung se esi. Waged in Libya b1 se lled pl CAIRO, May 23. The for when two or more submarines, to wreckage until rescued. Sur- sk wa- attacking from opposite sides, blew apart a medium-sized vivors were picked up 15 hours ar- British Middle East general We the headquarters communique said a rival later by fishing boats. 1 United States cargo vessel, sink- re- today: pas cific ing it in three minutes. One submarine surfaced to sur- and An enemy battery was en- $50 eady This loss of life was the vey the scene, but did not molest 1 d to gaged and dispersed in the south- call force heaviest in a single attack since survivors, or question them. The my- ern sector. Otherwise, there was A to Axis submarines began ranging first torpedo destroyed the radio r У acts nothing to report except the agr room making a call for aid im- c the Gulf a few weeks ago. usual patrol activity. tice tact The ship was armed but could possible. Although six lookouts I was strike no counter blows because were on duty, none saw the sub- orce the submarines attacked it with- marine or torpedoes which came New out warning and the first tor- in about 12 feet below the sur- pedo killed five of the six-man face. enclosing a vent gun crew. The other was blown Japanese Sentence ti -6/18/42. overboard and was rescued along li dn't with seven passengers and 18 2 Dutch to Death sh or Smith (De crewmen. Thirty members of the crew ve and a passenger are missing and South Carolina, sitting ps TOKYO, May 23 (From Japa- believed dead. All were believed by, approved these senti- person. y- nese Broadcasts) W 1 ments emphatically. air servi Id killed either by the explosions or Netherlands police sergeants at Senator Vandenberg (Republi- 3. The rem W. being trapped in their bunks and Soerabaja, Java, were condemned I of gating abou drowned. The ship was blacked out and proceeding at 12 knots to death yesterday by a court- ty (Continued on Page 7, Cols. 3-4) in commerci marital on charges of disseminat- in further no 3 at 2 a. m. (CWT) when hit by three torpedoes, which blew open ing unfounded rumors against Sub Reported owned and put the decks and destroyed two life- Japanese, a Domei dispatch but will of Batavia, N. E. I., reporte per in California Gulf available f b ats. missions. New SC aced MAZATLAN, Mexico, May 14. the airlin rity, -(P)-Six shark fishermen re- ing prepa 9-m of ported today they had seen a nautics I and submarine running on the sur- nounced 0 in- face 12 miles off this Pacific "Air t e to Coast port yesterday, but said cient it submerged before they could (Continu distinguish identifying marks on If you quer, Start usir en to the coning tower. V as and The M sup- r are Three full pages of startling are Nina Wilcox Putnam reveal 1 Is. 6-7) WAR NEWS FRIDAY, MAY 15, 1942 LEET 6000-Ton 'Mother' Subs Hinted FLO MORE NEW YORK, May 14.-(P)- There has been talk for years mendous increase in striking Germany may be using huge sub- of great, cargo-carrying sub- power. The largest known un- 'S marines, three times the size of marines under construction in dersea warcraft was the 2700-ton her Deutschland of World War I, the Reich, but no definite infor- French Surcouf, recently sunk. Press to supply her U-boat nests along mation. Instead of spending two-thirds A F nique govern- the Atlantic Coast. If Germany has such vessels One line from the diary of of their time going and coming PORT, tion of three and is prepared to use them in of pers German soldier in Africa, re- from bases in Germany and OC- any number she may introduce the be French colon- ceived here tonight, contained an cupied France, the time of a U. a new and important factor into a Pa bors, Vichy's offhand reference which opens up the war. boat's operations would be lim- after i a whole field of speculation. ited only by the necessity of rest ength now in- For months last year it was subma Picked up by the British on a for its crew. not clear how Germany, even coast. ips, 11 cruis- Libyan battlefield, the diary of Vessels half as large as battle with her known aerial transport The arriers, 50 de- German Sergeant Ball contained cruisers might keep a submarine and surface ship activity, could ibmarines. an entry referring to the work fleet operating far from home quent equip and enlarge her Libyan awake of traitors and spies in tip- bases almost indefinitely. French fleet army at the rate she was mov- coast. ping the British to German ac- Free French ing. Sergeant Ball's submarine, tivity, mine-field locations, and GIRLS BELL CAPTAINS beach and many others like them, could vantag Boris Elia- the like. And there was this be the answer. SEATTLE, May 14.-(P)-If a tressed it the Free phrase, dated September 5, 1941: And now, with her 1000 and guest barges up to the desk at briskly aken over 100 "The same thing happened 1500-ton undersea warcraft oper- the Olympic, Seattle's leading ho- Nava in Bardia harbor. As soon as number of ating in packs outside America's tel, with an abrupt, "Say, boy," the shi the 6000-ton supply-carrying harbors, such mother craft, he may be in for a shock-an at- rships-15 of U-boat came in, the Tommies carrying oil, ammunition and tractively coiffured shock. The surviv bombarded the harbor." supplies, would give her a tre- hotel has put girls on job as coasta South Pacific. bell captains. others tores! lost. "Bullets for Japs, 25 cents a dozen!" Buy hop day. United Stat Savings Stamps every pay at all Owl Drug Store GOLDSNITH, Paul J. 1267 New York, N. Y. May 30, 1942. Letter to the President enclosing a drawing of a map of Shangri-La. Suggests it as good propaganda material. Ack.-6/18/42. The See P.P.F. 9 - G mef P.P.F 9-m. the TULLY Negy of PATHS to И.ЦЕКОННСЕ June 19, 1942 P.P.7. q-m My dear Mr. Morris: The inscribed copy of your book which you forwarded to the Pres- XP.P.7.9-B ident has been received. You may be assured that your courtesy in sending it is appreciated. Very sincerely yours, GRACE 0. TULLY x Charles Morris, Esq., University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. mtl (Copy of his book, PATHS OF LIFE) ГИТЕК-ОНЫСЕ CONNUMICATION CHASE. Ernest Dudley, prt P.l. 7 June 18, 1942 q-m m Gentlement The President has asked me to X pp.7 thank you ever 80 much for those delicious q.c cherries. He was glad indeed to receive them and is more than grateful for your friendly thought of him. Very sincerely yours, GRACE 0. TULLY t' Mountain View Chamber of Commerce, Mountain View, mtl California. Cheenies 12 ack THE white house 6-18-42 WASHINGTON smtl Nr Wagner thank for . +PP79-P 1 xrr79-w delicious Do cherries ol- is GGT. Cheeries tast B ms ИТЕКОНЫЕ COMMUNICATION CHASE, Ernest Dudley, Wateria Tuey Yes even to with mill pr.7. q-m June 20, 1942 My dear Mrs. McDonnell: The President thanks you ever so much for the water color done by your grand-- +PP7.9-P father. He has noted with a great deal of interest all that you say in your letter and xrr79-w deeply appreciates your friendly thought in wanting him to have this painting for his col- lection. The President asks me to convey his best wishes to you. Very sincerely yours, GRACE G. TULLY Mrs. Austin McDonnell, Box 254, B Warrenton, Virginia. ms CHASE, Ernest Dudley, Broton Mass. ack + brief letter (brief to he attached to 24/0 ns water Color for Pres. to see) return to me 9.5,T. for there a all dred ordade by very ground your 1 X of years his ago: during while visa United States w the service of the dde was call Rich and Brown Harver, horner Director Gus tarres faree born at Warreen ton Virginia ice 1804; see tered the cee 1826 of was Thereof kerea in 1867. 140 serviced aboard Mee И.ЦЕКОННСЕ CHASE, Ernest Dudley, Made Warrentors, Virginia 26 may 1942 Ack 6/20/12 My clear Uu. President ms law sees didg you a Under separate are cover, ing us closas for there a all dred Grade by very groud. - X P.P.7.9- X of years his ago during while area United States we the service of the dda was call Rich and Brown Harner horner Director Guotavus faree born at Warrenton Virginia ice 1804; see 1826 of was retired tered the vary in in 1867. He aboard Mee ГИТЕКОНЫСЕ the Brace dy wine The I.frigates "Wace,dorise" sloop. of war John be adaws due was assigned to The Delaware of visited Jaw going sall Brazil for personal reasons, This Cable ction of paint image- - of while ale grau afather use very his this /prece of bacor while ding the Service However, before disfashing of Them pso asure to be are it gives que the qreatest the bouour of presenting our to you in the hope that you may agrees it a pss eat La = oring your reader do ГИТЕКОНЫСЕ of our early usual his tary are + in which, law teld you deeply interes ted lians with the every possible good wish ha= = Jd. B. THE Dounall Siencerely yours (Nus. Quotine But 254 Warren tore Virginia CHASE, Ernest Dudley, Boston, Mass. 6-13-42 (Ack. 6-18-42.) 1 p.p.7. q-m June 28, 1942 My dear Edith: This little note is to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of June thirteenth XP.P.7.9-P and the potato to which you refer. The President much appreciates your kind thought of him and asks me to send you his best wishes. Very sincerely yours, GRACE 0. TULLY X Edith Marek, 319 Dodge Street, Kewaunee, Wisconsin. pl ИЛЕКОНЫСЕ -42.) Edith marek ate cover one of his ack Thoom 319 odge st Hewaunel Wis. Rotalo away June 3, 1942 peartrenist, ackd 6/22/420 of am a daughter of a store pl br keeper and asd was sacking picks of potatoes, & spotted this potatoe in form of a V. W shen pototoes start growing like this of hope our this means vistory for our country & am years old and hoping to hear from you soon. a young amerise Edith marek 1° 10 and ГИТЕК-ОННСЕ CHASE, Ernest Dudley, Boston, Mass. 6-13-42 (Ack. 6-18-42.) Writes he is sending the President under separate cover one of his World War Battle Maps. (Series B) - 80, LIMIT See P.P.F.9-C to We br The have been P.P.7 100% 5 Mod the S AMERICA 9-m The Le to of your nade sets ase W native now to you. Vary sincerely years, ORACE 9. TULLY 19. V. Roger 1127 S. Street, Talsa, Oklahoma. ms 1° госяцов To ГИТЕКОНЫСЕ 7 June 18, 1942 prm qm My dear Mr. Mason: Your letter of June eleventh has been received and I want to thank you, in the President's behalf, for the friendly thought which prompted you to send him the framed copy of OUR AMERICAN CREED. pr79-c The President is sorry indeed to learn of your illness and asks me to convey his sincere good wishes to you. Very sincerely yours, GRACE G. TULLY + B. F. Mason, Esq., 1147 S. Quaker Street, Tulsa, Oklahoma. ms 10 Tulsa, Oklahoma, June 11, 1942. file OUR CREED To A GREAT AMERICAN, OUR PRESIDENT AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF The Whitehouse, Washington, D C ack Dear Mr. President: but It is with pleasure, admiration and respect that the writer is sending you a framed copy of "Our American Creed", which he hopes you will like. The writing of this article was inspired by your tenacious and earnest efforts over the past several years to awaken the American people, as well as all other peoples of the Western Hemisphere, to the danger facing them in the treacherous march of aggression over the world. You have succeeded in awakening the sleep- ing giant and since America knows no such word as Defeat, we will be largely responsible for the winning of this war and the restoration of liberty to other oppressed peoples, in keeping with our American traditions of freedom, Liberty and justice. The writer was a member of 9th Co., Machine Gun Officers Training School, Augusta, Ga., lacking only a few weeks in finishing the course at the end of World War No. 1, thinking as did most every one else, that this would end all war, so did not continue to be commissioned in the Reserve. During the past seventeen years, the writer has been with one of the leading Oil Companies, first as Office Manager, and later as Traveling Auditor, however in December 1941, he suffered an accident, causing infection to one foot, necessitating first the amputation of the foot, and later the leg above the knee. At present the writer is learning to walk again and make necessary ad- justments to a new life. In two months, the writer hopes to be back to normal, then would like to again serve his country, surely there will be some capacity in which he might serve and at the same time release a more able bodied man needed elsewhere. May you continue to enjoy good health, your spirit remain high, so that you may continue to carry on in the future, as ably as in the past. B.H.Maron Ver respectfully, B. F. Mason, 1147 S. Quaker St., Tulsa, Oklahoma. ГИТЕКОНЫСЕ OUR AMERICAN CREED WE MUST wake up, AMERICANS: The crisis confronting us is grave. War, not of our choosing, was forced upon us by the brutal acts of aggression of the Axis coalition. DEMOCRACY and our AMERICAN WAY of life is threatened, liberty which we cherish and hold dear is at stake. We are meeting this challenge with faith and confidence by throwing the mighty resources of our nation into the conflict. With our loyal Allies we must, we can and we will knock the axe out of the Axis, with the democratic axe. We will not be defeated and we will stop only at victory. WE MUST eliminate politics, politicians and incompetents from electoral and appointive positions. WE MUST have statesmen of character and vision to guide us successfully thru a long and bloody war. We are faced with the greatest danger in our history. WE MUST rally around our COMMANDER-IN- CHIEF in protecting the integrity and security of the country. WE MUST tolerate no further delay to our National Defense. Waste, Graft and Strikes must be stopped. Neither industry or labor should receive excessive profits at the expense of our Government or armed forces. WE MUST take all profit out of war. WE MUST be a serious as well as united people, with a patriotic duty to perform, realizing the great responsibilities surrounding us and be ready to meet them with courage and grim determination. WE WILL NOT be slaves to the Axis tyrants, WE WILL NOT be controlled, neither will we be conquered. WE WILL fight to the finish, work harder, sacrifice and give whole-heartedly, that we may remain free. Immigration to our land must be open only for those worthy and who really want to become AMERICANS, by casting off all allegiance to any foreign power. In this hour of peril, we must think only of our COUNTRY and its preservation. WE MUST be alert to the danger ahead. WE MUST gear our economy, simplify and coordinate all our efforts to secure maximum production of all essentials necessary for total defense, in an all-out war against a ruthless and treacherous foe. Nothing must stop us. WE WILL NOT turn back. While millions of our armed men are protecting the fighting front, all other red-blooded AMERICANS must watch care- fully and protect the home front. WE MUST NOT FAIL. WE WILL NOT BE FOUND WANTING. WE MUST throw off the yoke of complacency. WE MUST protect AMERICANISM for AMERICA and AMERICANS, all other isms must go. WE MUST take immediate and drastic measures against traitors in our midst, whether they be native born or aliens, who are intent on giving aid to our enemies or attempting to destroy us from within. If our laws are not adequate, let's have new ones, CONGRESS is in session. Our national safety demands swift action. WE MUST get tough in order to prevent other PEARL HARBORS. WE MUST keep OLD GLORY flying, that AMERICA, the light of the world, may forever stand as a beacon of LIBERTY, JUSTICE and HOPE, that all nations and all peoples throughout the world may have FREEDOM, PEACE and HAPPINESS. RIGHT MUST TRIUMPH OVER MIGHT. We are the land of the free and home of the brave, to keep it so, let's place our trust in the living GOD, that our just and righteous cause may prevail. GIVE US VICTORY, OR GIVE US DEATH. BENJAMIN F. MASON. COPYRIGHT 1942 BENJAMIN F. MASON Tiome of Sunnyvate OUR AMERICAN CREED WE MUST wake up, AMERICANS: The crisis confronting us is grave. War, not of our choosing, was forced upon us by the brutal acts of aggression of the Axis coalition. DEMOCRACY and our AMERICAN WAY of life is threatened, liberty which we cherish and hold dear is at stake. We are meeting this challenge with faith and confidence by throwing the mighty resources of our nation into the conflict. With our loyal Allies we must, we can and we will knock the axe out of the Axis, with the democratic axe. We will not be defeated and we will stop only at victory. WE MUST eliminate politics, politicians and incompetents from electoral and appointive positions. WE MUST have statesmen of character and vision to guide us successfully thru a long and bloody war. We are faced with the greatest danger in our history. WE MUST rally around our COMMANDER-IN- CHIEF in protecting the integrity and security of the country. WE MUST tolerate no further delay to our National Defense. Waste, Graft and Strikes must be stopped. Neither industry or labor should receive excessive profits at the expense of our Government or armed forces. WE MUST take all profit out of war. WE MUST be a serious as well as united people, with a patriotic duty to perform, realizing the great responsibilities surrounding us and be ready to meet them with courage and grim determination. WE WILL NOT be slaves to the Axis tyrants, WE WILL NOT be controlled, neither will we be conquered. WE WILL fight to the finish, work harder, sacrifice and give whole-heartedly, that we may remain free. Immigration to our land must be open only for those worthy and who really want to become AMERICANS, by casting off all allegiance to any foreign power. In this hour of peril, we must think only of our COUNTRY and its preservation. WE MUST be alert to the danger ahead. WE MUST gear our economy, simplify and coordinate all our efforts to secure maximum production of all essentials necessary for total defense, in an all-out war against a ruthless and treacherous foe. Nothing must stop us. WE WILL NOT turn back. While millions of our armed men are protecting the fighting front, all other red-blooded AMERICANS must watch care- fully and protect the home front. WE MUST NOT FAIL. WE WILL NOT BE FOUND WANTING. WE MUST throw off the yoke of complacency. WE MUST protect AMERICANISM for AMERICA and AMERICANS, all other isms must go. WE MUST take immediate and drastic measures against traitors in our midst, whether they be native born or aliens, who are intent on giving aid to our enemies or attempting to destroy us from within. If our laws are not adequate, let's have new ones, CONGRESS is in session. Our national safety demands swift action. WE MUST get tough in order to prevent other PEARL HARBORS. WE MUST keep OLD GLORY flying, that AMERICA, the light of the world, may forever stand as a beacon of LIBERTY, JUSTICE and HOPE, that all nations and all peoples throughout the world may have FREEDOM, PEACE and HAPPINESS. RIGHT MUST TRIUMPH OVER MIGHT. We are the land of the free and home of the brave, to keep it so, let's place our trust in the living GOD, that our just and righteous cause may prevail. GIVE US VICTORY, OR GIVE US DEATH. BENJAMIN F. MASON. COPYRIGHT 1942 BENJAMIN F. MASON Поте of Sunnyvale MAS P.P.7. 7 9-m June 25, 1942 Serie B My dear Dr. Magill: The President has received your recent letter and asks no to thank you for your courtesy by in sending him the bust of General MacArthur XP.P.7.9-B which you enclosed. He vants you to know, too, X4771 that he 1a grateful for your kind Father's Day greetings. X1400 Very sincerely yours, GRACE a TULLY x Dr. Thomas B. Magill, 306 Physicians and Surgeons Building, Seventh and Francis Streets, St. Joseph, Missouri. cd SERIES B average winter temperature is ⑉ U.S. fifty degrees. "Home of Sunnyvale Airbase" THOMAS B. magill, D. D.S. 306 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS BUILDING seventh AND FRANCIS streets ST. JOSEPH, MO. JUNE 1942 HONERABLE FRANKLIN D.ROOSEVELT, PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, WASHINGTON D.C. DEAR MR.PRESIDENT:FATHERS DAY GREETINGS AND ENCLOSED A FEEBLE ATTEMPT AT SCULPTURE. POSIBIY YOU CAN FIND A VIEEWPOINT WHICH WILL CALL TO MEMORY A GREAT SOLDIER. A SOLDIER AND MAN OF MULTIPLE ABILITIES. LONG MAY HE LIVE. AGAIN GREETINGS FROM A "DROP IN THE BUCKET" OF MIDWEST. GLAD YOU, MR. ROOSEVELT; ARE IN THE WHITE HOUSE. actid 'P.S. SINCERELY ( From the past home of congressman Duncan.) Himes B Magill. THOMAS B .MAGILL 6/25/2 5 156 Mountain V10W Chamber V4 Mountain View, cb California. perature is seventy degrees; average winter temperature is U.S. MI fifty degrees. "Home of Sunnyvale Airbase" RAILWAY EXPRESS INCORPORATED AGENCY FOR Franklin D. Roosevelt AND No. STREET White House FROM B. Thomas B. Mag STREET ADDRESS Francis A ST. JOSEPH, APT. No CITY Washington AM 1912 RAILWASS Q.C. AGENC STATE CITY STATE AND VALUE $ DATE OF SHIPMENT. (772-A) PRINTED IN U.S.A. 3-40 STEPHEN K EARLY SECY WHITE HOUSE A FATHERS DAY REMEMBRANCE IS DUE AT THE WHITE HOUSE FRIDAY BY EXPRESS STOP IF POSSIBLE WILL YOU GIVE IT YOUR PERSONAL ATTENTION IN ORDER THAT THE PRESIDENT TO WHOM IT IS ADDRESSED SHALL RECEIVE IT BEFORE HIS LEAVE ON THE WEEKEND DR THOMAS B MCGILL. Mountain V10W Chamoer Mountain View, x cb California. B perature is seventy degrees; average winter temperature is U.S. NAVY fifty degrees. "Home of Sunnyvale Airbase" Ulfe White House JUN 19 8 30 AM 1942 WA18 42 NT STJOSEPH MO JUN 18 1942 STEPHEN K EARLY SECY WHITE HOUSE A FATHERS DAY REMEMBRANCE IS DUE AT THE WHITE HOUSE FRIDAY BY EXPRESS STOP IF POSSIBLE WILL YOU GIVE IT YOUR PERSONAL ATTENTION IN ORDER THAT THE PRESIDENT TO WHOM IT IS ADDRESSED SHALL RECEIVE IT BEFORE HIS LEAVE ON THE WEEKEND DR THOMAS B MCGILL. E. B. Erichsen, Esq., Mountain View Chamber of Commerce, Mountain View, x California. cb perature is seventy degrees; average winter temperature is fifty degrees. U.S. NAVY "Home of Sunnyvale Airbase" View Chamber Commer E First June 23, 1942 M 3 My dear Mr. Krichsen: The President was delighted to receive those fine cherries to which you refer in your letter of June twelfth and he wants you and the members of your Chamber to know how much he appreciates your friendly thought of him. The President also asks if you will not be good enough to extend his thanks to Mr. Nick Kadjevich, on whose ranch the cherries xpp.7 were grown. qid Very sincerely yours, GRACE G. TULLY E. B. Erichsen, Esq., Mountain View Chamber of Commerce, Mountain View, x California. cb perature is seventy degrees; average winter temperature is fifty degrees. U.S. NAVY 15A - "Home of Sunnyvale Airbase" Nountain View Chamber of MOUNTAIN VIEW CALIFORNIA » COMMUNITY CENTER BUILDING » June 12, 1942. Mountain View ack Chank A 44 tend 01 6-23 ad Commerce thank lies between two trunk high- The Honorable F. D. Roosevelt President of United States ways, El Camino White House Real and Bay- shore, which Washington, D. C. lead to San Francisco, Concerning this them 99ti Honorable Sir: a distance of thirty-six miles. The Mountain View Chamber of Commerce deems it a privilege to present you with a box of Santa Fifty-six trains daily, also Clara Valley grown cherries, which was expressed auto busses at twenty-minute to you today. intervals stop at It may be of interest to you to know that Mountain View. these cherries were grown on the ranch of a nat- Mountain View uralized citizen, who is intensely patriotic, having is the nearest to the greatest lost a brother and five nephews when Jugoslavia was tonnage of fruit, overrun. His name and address is Nick Kadjevich, vegetables, flora and dairy Portland Avenue, Mountain View California. products of any city in the beautiful and world famous Very sincerely, Santa Clara Valley. EBErichoen E.B Erichsen, Secretary Mountain View Chamber The climatic condition is ideal; average summer tem- perature is seventy degrees; average winter temperature is fifty degrees. U.S. NAVY "Home of Sunnyvale Airbase" S The selection by the Congressional Naval Affairs Committe and the United States Navy of a one thousand acre site in Santa Clara County for a west coast dirigible base proved conclusively that all qualified experts regarded this valley as ideal for the future development of lighter-than-air and heavier-than-air craft. The Base, situated on South San Fran- cisco Bay, one mile from Mountain View, was selected by the outstanding aviation experts of the Federal Government after having carefully inspected more than one thousand sites from San Diego to Alaska. It is the largest air dock in the world—1350 feet long, 310 feet wide and 200 feet high-with a construction cost of $5,000,000. The site is a natural dirigible base due to the saucer-like shape of the valley which affords perfect protection against irregular wind currents and excessive wind velocity. It has a perfect geological and strategical location in connection with military and commercial operation of airships. A VIEW OF THE SUNNYVALE AIR BASE SHOWING A PORTION OF THE GROUNDS AND BUILDINGS AND THE AIRSHIP HANGAR IN THE BACKGROUND. U.S.NAVY on C you. on THIS PHOTOGRAPH SHOWS THE TYPE OF AIRSHIP THAT THE SUNNYVALE AIR BASE IS DESIGNED TO ACCOMMODATE. S. Eben: These are the cherries you. which came in Tuesday. Sent to Ellis 2 P.P.7. q-m My dear Mr. Mellor: The President has asked me to send ti you this little note of thanks for the souve- XP.P.7.9-C 7.9.C He nir cigarette case which you left at this of- Ac fice yesterday. He more than appreciates your friendly thought of him and wants me to convey V SE his good wishes to you. Very sincerely yours, GRACE G. TULLY X W. Bancroft Mellor, Esq., 92 Hope Street, Stamford, ms Connecticut. Letter was re-sent, 6-24-42, to Darien, Conn. June 19, 1942 P.P.7. q-m My dear Mr. Mellor: The President has asked me to send ti you this little note of thanks for the souve- He XP.P.7.9-C Ac nir cigarette case which you left at this of- fice yesterday. He more than appreciates your friendly thought of him and wants me to convey SE his good wishes to you. Very sincerely yours, GRACE G. TULLY X W. Bancroft Mellor, Esq., 92 Hope Street, Stamford, Connecticut. ms Letter was re-sent, 6-24-42, to Darien, Conn. TO AVOID £,$300 THE WHITE OFFICIA THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON June 18, 1942 MEMORANDUM FOR MRS. EBEN: I am attaching hereto a cigarette case which was brought in by Mr. W. Bancroft Mellor, 92 Hope Street, Stamford, Conn., and e which is a gift to the President. r- ces At the request of Mr. Early's office er I accepted the same, inasmuch as Mr. Early was ons. otherwise engaged. He : your smoking Ac Mr. Mellor claims he is an old friend here it will of the President and that this cigarette case, se it. which is waterproof, is one of the first of his new patent. nia will cost se to sell them SI just enough over S SO you can see nDd on. case of use I am, W. D. Simmons 'S, fr mular PRIVATE USE TO AVOID OF TAGE, $300 THE WHITE house WASHINGTON fill June 18, 1942 MEMORANDUM FOR MRS. EBEN: 10, I am attaching hereto a cigarette case which was brought in by Mr. W. Bancroft Mellor, 92 Hope Street, Stamford, Conn., and which is a gift to the President. eel e At the request of Mr. Early's office I accepted the same, inasmuch as Mr. Early was HY r- ces otherwise engaged. er iditions. Mrl Mellor claims he is an old friend of the President and that this cigarette case, which is waterproof, is one of the first of his 18 of your smoking new patent. ing where it will 11 use it. nsignia will cost ropose to sell them or just enough over costs so you can see W. D. Simmons sition. the case of use I am, yours, eroft mular 12 Thank and Act the City Y FOR PRIVATE USE TO AVOID MENT OF POSTAGE, $300. return Q.9.T. & me please Esq., week e HY r- ces er conditions. wing of your smoking shing where it will will use it. insignia will cost : propose to sell them 85 or just enough over 1g costs so you can see position. d the case of use I am, Ly yours, neroft mular THE WHITE HOUSE PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE TO AVOID PAYMENT OF POSTAGE, $300 OFFICIAL BUSINESS 530PM JUN20 D.C.8 7842 W. Bancroft Mellor, Esq., CHECKED 92 Hope Street, Stamford, Connecticut. acisimed Baknown REASON For address address address. no is - Remund e r- ces er this condition under all weather conditions. He en Ackd. I left it for you knowing of your smoking propensities and love for fishing where it will come in most handily if you will use it. The cases without any insignia will cost SEE me to manufacture $.74 and I propose to sell them to the Post Exchanges for $.85 or just enough over to cover delivery and packing costs SO you can see it is not a money making proposition. Trusting you will find the case of use I am, with kindest regards, Cordially yours, MBaneroft mular UN 23 GRD 9 AM 1942 Comple so EST who AFT to to K SACTAJAS SNOT.IRA aun IIT Ualil aun TO asod sayin to have a means of having a cigarette in proper this condition under all weather conditions. He en Ackd. I left it for you knowing of your smoking propensities and love for fishing where it will come in most handily if you will use it. The cases without any insignia will cost me to manufacture $.74 and I propose to sell them to the Post Exchanges for $.85 or just enough over to cover delivery and packing costs SO you can see it is not a money making proposition. Trusting you will find the case of use I am, with kindest regards, Cordially yours, MBaneroft Mellon W. BANCROFT MELLOR DARIEN, CONNECTICUT June 24, 1942. Hon. Franklin D. Roosevelt, President of the United States, The White House, Washington, D.C. June Dear Mr. Roosevelt: On Thursday of last week, June 18th. I as a took the liberty of leaving with Mr. Simmons who I was informed was an assistant of your sayd Secretary, Mr. Early, the first cigarette case for we ran from a mold I have had made for the pur- 1.tt pose of enabling the men in the various services sayir this to have a means of having a cigarette in proper condition under all weather conditions. He en ckd. I left it for you knowing of your smoking propensities and love for fishing where it will come in most handily if you will use it. The cases without any insignia will cost me to manufacture $.74 and I propose to sell them to the Post Exchanges for $.85 or just enough over to cover delivery and packing costs so you can see it is not a money making proposition. Trusting you will find the case of use I am, with kindest regards, Cordially yours, MBaneroft mellor P87-9-M MURRAY, Mrs. Doris Mae Fall River, Mass. June 12, 1942 Letter to the President, stating that she has written a book en- titled "One Thing After Another". She desires to present the manuscript to the President as a gift and that the President donate the proceeds to replacing those two blimps that were destroyed at Lakehurst. - Memorandum for the Secretary of the Treasury,6/18/42, saying "What should I do about this? FDR" - Attached is memo to John L. McCrea 6/16/42 for consideration and acknowledgment who says it should to to whoever takes care of book Letters. Memorandum from Henry Morgenthau, Jr. June 24, 1942 for the President, saying that the Government should not accept this as it would start a flood of offers of this kind - the government would have to have the book published and bear the expense. He encloses draft of letter for reply to Mrs. Murray to be signed by Mr. McIntyre. Ackd. June 27, 1942. SEE - 240 VSr 887-9-m MURPHY, James R. OFFICE OF WAR INFORMATION Washington, DC June 26, 1942 Says that before they left London, Ambassador John G. Winant, handed him a box and letter for the President from a Polish officer ser- ving with the British Air Corps. The Spitfire Plane model was made up of parts taken from a German plane which the Polish crew shot down. Letter is signed Geranski Stefan, or Geremski Stefon. Correspondence and Model sent to Hyde Park Library, Series "B" vsr pf7 THE June 27, 1942 9-m My dear Commander Hassenstab: The President and Mrs. Roosevelt have asked me to thank you for your courtesy in for- varding to them the framed service flag, to which you refer in your letter of June nineteenth. They want you and the members of your Post to know that they much appreciate your kind thought of them. Very sincerely yours, GRACE G. TULLY X W. F. Hassenstab, Esq., B Post Commander, The American Legion, Melvin Daskam Post 38, Redwood Falls, Minnesota. +64 cd asknow the error THE AMERICAN LEGION ackyl MELVIN DASKAM POST 38 REDWOOD FALLS, MINNESOTA 6/270 June 19, 1942 Honorable Franklin D. Roosevelt White House Washington, D. C. My dear Mr. President: The Melvin Daskam Post of the American Legion request the privilege of presenting to you and to Mrs. Roosevelt the enclosed service flag which was designed and executed by Legion- aire Richard Quehl, Order of the Purple Heart, of Redwood Falls. While we recognize that no official service flag for this war has been designated, we hope in the event that some design becomes official you will continue to keep this one for the inspiration and the symbolism of its design. You will notice the colors of our country are enclosed in an unbroken circle, signifying the unity of the American people. The gold chevron of the design we prefer to recognize as the chevron of service and the rainbow at the top, the symbol of God's covenant to man, we take as a harbinger of victory. Sincerely yours, Melvin Daskam Post No. 38 Department of Minnesota American Legion, Redwood Falls By: W.F. Hassenstab Post Commander LW. Nassinger L.W. Hassinger Adjutant WASHINGTON June 18, 1942 plt 9-m True MEMORANDUM FOR HONORABLE GEORGE 7. SUMMERLIN: X 20 In Will you not be good enough to have an appropriate note sent to McLaren and McCaul, Limited, expressing the Pres- ident's thanks for the poster. Please return the poster to this office when it has served its purpose. GRACE 0. TULLY XPP7 q-p To the President, from McLaren & McCall Limited, 224 Bloor Street West, Toronto, Canada. Poster - "The Atlantic Charter" - to go to Print Case when returned from State Dept. X# 443-C mtl confat Lea DUI UNITED STATES DEFENSE BONDS AND STAMPS MMUNICATIONS TO ARY OF STATE SHINGTON, D.C. But DEPARTMENT OF STATE WASHINGTON In reply refer to PR June 24. 1942 My dear Miss Tully: In compliance with your memorandum of June 18, 1942, I am returning herewith the poster sent to the President by McLaren and McCaul Limited, of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The appropriate American consular officer has been requested to convey to the senders an expression of the President's thanks and appreciation. Sincerely yours, Johnson Chief of Protocol Enclosure: Poster. Miss Grace G. Tully, FORVICTORY The White House. BUY UNITED STATES DEFENSE BONDS AND STAMPS P.C.7 m June 12, 1942 Gentlemen: Many thanks in the President's behalf for those fine lobsters received on June second and June ninth. He wants you to know that he more than appreciates your X GL 9 kindness as he is indeed very fond of lobsters. Very sincerely yours, GRACE G. TULLY Matinicus Lobster Company, X Tillson Avenue, cap Rockland, Maine. THE WHITE HOUSE and washington 6-12-42 cap 12 You magner 0 20 thank for June 2 and June lobsters rec'd 9th It is they kind send las Pre. is very foud lobsters - S.T. RB- Aludy Puting the my M viruie hoth P.P.7. June 24, 1942. q-M Dear Murrow: I am sorry for the long delay in writing to thank you for that very lovely cigarette box which you sent to me. I am particularly glad to have it because the design of the sloop is more Dutch than it is English. I feel certain that the man at the tiller looks like a Roosevelt. With my grateful appreciation for your thought of me, and with every best wish Always sincerely, (Sgd) FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT x Ed Murrow, Esq., Columbia Broadcasting System, X 256 London, England. COLUMBIA BROADCASTING SYSTEM, INC. 817 EARLE BUILDING, WASHINGTON, D.C. METROPOLITAN 3200 June 2 1942 Miss Tully, dear: Before Ed Murrow left for England he left this with Will to bring to me So I could Rend it to the President. Aee the jokes I' I've ever hard about husbands Carrying letters about for ye are and forgetting are Dorts of errands must be true for Will Groug ht this down this week-end. to Dee that it gets to the President with more In any event I hope you el be kind enough London and be said it reminded him So much speed. Mr. Murrow found it in a Shop in of the Presidens that he Couldn + resist Sending t if him. Sincerely Aun gillis = X PS 1- How about lunch some day not too far away Ps-2- - How about my farm ? Imiss I seeing you all very much.