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CORONADO CUARTO CENTENNIAL NEW MEXICO. 1540-1940 # CORONADO CUARTO Office of the Centennial Commission CENTENNIAL COMMISSION Albuquerque, New Mexico PRESIDENT December 4, 1937 R.P.F. JAMES F. ZIMMERMAN ALBUQUERQUE VICE-PRESIDENT ERNA M. FERGUSSON Bulletin to All Sustaining Members: ALBUGUERQUE 5188 SECRETARY GILBERTO ESPINOSA ALBUQUERQUE Subject: Current items TREASURER HENRY DENDAHL SANTA FE 1. You will be interested in the enclosed copy of an exchange of RILEY M. EDWARDS correspondence between H. P. Brunell, chairman of the Torrance SOCORRO County Coronado Centennial Committee, and this office. It shows B. c. HERNANDEZ ALBUQUERQUE how any group anywhere in the state can plan to "tie-in" its own historical background with the 1940 celebration. CHARLES M. MARTIN ROSWELL PAUL A. F. WALTER 2. Enclosed is another copy of the financial report sent you re- SANTA FE cently. Please note the addendum at the bottom of page 2. This CHAIRMAN is in explanation of the fact that the commissions account, which STATE included remuneration paid to Los Conquistadores, is closed for PLANNING the present. It should also be noted that the rate of commission COMMITTEE paid (25%) included all expenses incurred during the fundraising MRS. ALBERT G. SIMMS ALBUQUERQUE campaign and was based on the total amount subscribed, NOT on rev- enue as received. 3. One of the early jobs now scheduled for this office to handle is the check-up of all framed certificates supposed to be furnished to all Sustaining members as per their financial contracts with the Commission. Below we give the number of the certificate as- signed to you. If this number is not correct or if you have never received a certificate will you please advise us. If no number at all is mentioned below, it will mean we do not find any certifi- cate in your name now. In which case, if you DO have a certifi- cate, will you please use enclosed envelope and tell us its number. Thanking you, we are with best wishes Very truly yours, Karl E. Kilby X Executive Assistant KEK/BS Coronado Cuarto Centennial Commission PP723-6 P. S. The number of the Certificate assigned to you, is 1940 December 4, 1937 Albuquerque, N. M. PRESCRIPTION Offered for the purpose of improving the health, activity and success of your daily business correspondence. PROCEDURE 1. Take this sheet of paper in hand. 2. Flatten it out shake it good and listen. PLEASE NOTE It has the crackle of quality and the rattle of class, which it should have, because it is CORONADO CENTENNIAL BOND -- a good, durable, clean-cut, business-like paper of 25% rag content. PUBLICITY This paper is water-marked with the official Coronado Cen- tennial Emblem. So, for the good of the 1940 cause, we would appreciate if you would specify Coronado Bond for your next order of letterheads, forms, blanks, bills or any business stationery you use regularly. In lots of 2000, your Coronado Bond letterheads alone, will cost you only 75 cents 8. thousand more (or $.00075 per sheet more) than you would pay for the ordinary cheap-grade bonds. Just ask your printer. Thanks for whatever you can do for the CORONADO CUARTO CENTENNIAL ESTANCIA PUBLIC SCHOOLS H. P. Brunell, Superintendent Estancia, New Mexico Coronado Cuarto Centennial Commission November 9th, 1937 Albuquerque, New Mexico Gentlemen: In reply to your letter of November 8th, I am unable to give you any very definite information as yet. At almost every meeting of the Estancia Lions Club, some time is given to 8. con- sideration of the best type of show for our community to put on as a part of the Coronado Cuarto Centennial celebration. Those suggestions which have had most con- sideration to date all include some sort of pageant and all have varied greatly in magnitude. Some boosters have suggested that we attempt to depict the development of the Es- tancia Valley from pre-conquest days to the present. Others think that we should attempt only 8. complete dramatization of some single outstanding episode. For this latter, I personally incline toward dramatic depiction. of the life of Eloisa Luna Otero -- later Mrs. Alfred M. Bergere. Included in this drama would be approximately the following incidents: Courtship and marriage of Colonel Otero and Eloisa Luna; arrival of the young couple at Estancia, the seat of a ranch more than one million acres in extent; conflicts between the Whitney and the Otero forces (the cattlemen and the sheepmen) culminating in the battle of Estancia Springs and the death of the gallant young don. In gathering data and materials for this spectacle we would expect to draw upon the entire citizenry of the Estancia Valley and we believe that for this purpose the mountain villagers will prove an almost inexhaustible source of information and participation. Naturally we want to make a contribution such as will meet with the approval of the Coronado Cuarto Centennial Commission and we want to work in close cooperation with the Commission. Likewise, we are open to suggestion. Very truly yours, H. P. Brunell, Chairman CORONADO CUARTO CENTENNIAL COMMISSION Box 177, Student Union Building University of New Mexico Albuquerque, N. M. Mr. H. P. Brunell November 12, 1937 Estancia, N. Mex. Dear Mr. Brunell: Thanks for your splendid letter of November 9. We are having copies made of it for distribution among all Centennial Sustaining and Contributing members. It is activity and enthusiasm such as your letter reveals that will put over the new and revised Centennial program for 1940 in decisive fashion. We feel quite sure that the Commission will authorize the contacting of Centennial leadership in other communities over the state for the purpose of assembling a collection of suggestions for "doing things" locally, such as you have sent to us. With best wishes, I am Sincerely, Karl E. Kilby Executive Assistant Coronado Cuarto Centennial Commission KEK/BS unanimous among Centennial Sustaining members, as we have had 1540 1940 only one cancellation sent in so far-and maybe this will be withdrawn when the member organization in question decides that they would NEW MEXICO rather not be first to repudiate their sustaining contract. At the present time our future revenue status is approximately as follows: Due from Sustaining Membership Contracts: Coronado On November 1, 1937 $1,160.00 During period of November 1, 1937 to March 2, 1938 562.00 During year of March 2, 1938 to March 2, 1939 2,350.00 Cuarto Centennial TOTAL $4,072.00 The above sum of money, together with cash on hand at this time, Commission will enable the Commission to carry on the work of properly preparing the right sort of presentation of the new two-phase Coronado Cen- tennial program. First of all it will be our job to see to it that the proper texts, covering historically, the Coronado portion of New Mexico history, are prepared for use in the schools generally, and especially in the high FINANCIAL REPORT schools and institutions of higher learning. Illustrating and narrating the famous "Forty Episodes" will comprise an important phase of November 1, 1937 this work. Coincident with this "education" procedure, the development of the portable pageant must be carried on. This must be done in visible fashion, by experts who know how to give us, in miniature, the essen- tials of the art and history which will high-light the attraction sched- uled finally to travel the state in 1940. Naturally, some time will be required to do this work satisfac- Coronado Cuarto Centennial Commission torily and in a manner certain to provoke desired analytical comment, constructive criticism and original suggestion. But we will proceed President-JAMES F. ZIMMERMAN, Albuquerque with all speed possible. Vice-President-ERNA M. FERGUSSON, Albuquerque For, the sooner we have ready our advance or "sample copy" Secretary-Treasurer-GILBERTO ESPINOSA, Albuquerque showings of what we propose to do, the sooner we will be able to RILEY M. EDWARDS, Socorro CHARLES M. MARTIN, Roswell present to Centennial leadership throughout New Mexico, something definite in the way of an actually visible working program for 1940. B. C. HERNANDEZ, Albuquerque Chairman, Planning Committee-MRs. ALBERT G. SIMMS, JAMES F. ZIMMERMAN, President, Albuquerque Coronádo Cuarto Centennial Commission. Albuquerque, N. M. Commission Offices: Student Union Building, November 15, 1937. University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, N. M. Financial Report for Period of April 11, 1935 to "ON THE RIGHT TRACK NOW October 31, 1937 New Plans of Coronado Centennial Commission SCHEDULE A:-RECEIPTS Meet With General Approval (1) From Sustaining Members $5,427.50 980.00 It is quite evident by now, that the revised program proposed by (2) From Contributing Members this Commission for the 1940 celebration of the original Coronado (3) From State Funds 2,400.00 Expedition through the Southwest 400 years ago, is gaining wide- spread popularity. Total Income $8,807.50 From as far away as Wichita, Kansas, and from the potent pen of Victor Murdock, widely quoted editor of the Wichita Eagle, former SCHEDULE B:-DISBURSEMENTS Congressman and member of the Federal Trade Commission, comes (1) ADMINISTRATION the encouraging suggestion that Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas join with New Mexico in promoting the Centennial and doing anything and (a) Labor-Executive $450.00 everything possible, "to emphasize our regional distinction, to which Labor-Secretarial 461.50 $911.50 enterprise the Coronado Celebration can be made an important (b) Supplies-Stationery 304.01 contribution." Continuing, Mr. Murdock states that he finds a "pleasure Supplies-Clerical 97.58 401.59 in the reflection that the people of New Mexico have the happy in- clination to keep alive the memory of the older days of the oldest (c) Postage (Incl. Express) 264.01 region of the Southwest and to give them the glamour they merit." (d) Telephone, Telegraph, Delivery 50.80 And so it goes. Everybody, everywhere, seems to be satisfied (e) Rent (To Dec. 8, 1937) 40.00 with the soundness and practicability of the two-phase program an- $1,667.90 nounced after the "go ahead" meeting of the Commission in September. (2) PUBLICITY We have had 100 per cent favorable response from all state institutions of higher learning, from the State Board of Education and (a) News Releases $ 410.09 from State Superintendent Rodgers, to our request for co-operative (b) Printing, Folders 1,024.24 promotion of the Centennial along educational lines during the next (c) Printing, Letters 88.09 two years. $1,522.42 (3) FUNDING And the idea of having a portable or traveling pageant featuring the Coronado era and available for presentation all around the state (a) Commissions Paid to Los Conquista- during 1940, wins approval wherever it is mentioned or presented. dores and Other Representatives $2,595.60 Roosevelt and Torrance Counties have already commenced promoting (b) Preparing and Furnishing Certificates public meetings for the purpose of furthering this idea. Colfax to Sustaining and Contributing County (and other) delegates to the recent Santa Fe meeting of the Members 754.02 Northern New Mexico Alliance have considered ways and means of (c) Travel Expense 122.20 using the proposed movable "show." The Roswell High School leads $3,471.82 the parade of schools organizing Coronado Centennial Clubs. (4) MISCELLANEOUS EXPENDITURES $ 1.00 Letters from a number of loyal and enthusiastic holders of Cen- tennial Sustaining Membership contracts state definitely and em- Total Expenditures $6,663.14 phatically that, since we are "on the right track now," we can expect to receive their continued financial support. This attitude is almost (5) CASH ON DEPOSIT $2,144.36 TOTAL DISBURSEMENTS, PLUS CASH ON HAND $8,807.50 "This item complete (no further commitments, nor anything due now) included all expenses, travel, etc., and the rate of payment was based on total subscriptions taken, in the amount of $10,579.50. P.P.F. 5188 February 2, 1938 My dear Mr. Kilby: The President has received your letter of January twenty-second and much appreciates your kind thought in sending him the "Analysis of Suggestions" for the Coronado Cuarto Centennial. He is looking forward # with interest to an opportunity for glancing over the program. Very sincerely yours, M. H. Mo INTYRE Secretary to the President Karl E. Kilby, Esq., X Executive Assistant, Coronado Centennial Commission, X Albuquerque, New Mexico. ek X XPP7415 CORONADO CUARTO CENTENNIAL NEW MEXICO. 1540-1940 CORONADO achor CUARTO Office of the Centennial Commission CENTENNIAL COMMISSION IRIN Albuquerque, New Mexico PRESIDENT JAMES F. ZIMMERMAN ALBUQUERQUE January 22, 1938. VICE-PRESIDENT ERNA M. FERGUSSON ALBUQUERQUE SECRETARY GILBERTO ESPINOSA ALBUQUERQUE TREASURER Honorable Franklin Delano Roosevelt, HENRY DENDAHL President of the United States of America, SANTA Ft Washington, D. C. RILEY M. EDWARDS SOCORRO Dear Mr. President:- B. c. HERNANDEZ ALBUQUERQUE CHARLES M. MARTIN The CORONADO CUARTO CENTENNIAL COMMISSION is meeting today, ROSWELL in Annual Session. PAUL A. F. WALTER SANTA FE Among other items on the Agenda, will be the consideration of the New Two-Phase Plan proposed at the Sept. 14, 1937, meeting of the Commission, for the further promotion and accomplishment of the 1940 Centennial. xpp723"le" Therefore, since you are the holder of Sustaining Membership Certificate No. 1940, we are sending you herewith, a copy of the "Analysis of Suggestions", which we have prepared for the Commission's guidance and study. Hoping that you will, at least, have time to glance it over, we are, with best wishes, Centennially yours, Kailhkilby Karl E. Kilby, Executive Assistant, KEK/JEM Coronado Centennial Commission. did End file come fee February 8, 1938, P.P.E. 5188 to My dear Mr. Kilby: Thank you very such for your courteous note of February fifth, with the enclosed brochure on the Coronado Cuarto Centennial. # I shall be glad to lay this material before the President at the first opportunity and can assure you of his very real appreciation of your thoughtfulness in sending it along. With all good wishes, Sincerely yours, M. H. MCINTYRE Secretary to the President RB/mma Karl E. Kilby, Esq., X Executive Assistant, Coronado # Cuarto Centennial Commission, Albuquerque, New Mexico. I han not usery had it. CORONADO CUARTO CENTENNIAL NEW MEXICO. 1540-1940 CORONADO CUARTO Office of the Centennial Commission CENTENNIAL COMMISSION Albuquerque, New Mexico PRESIDENT JAMES F. ZIMMERMAN ALBUQUERQUE VICE-PRESIDENT ERNA M. FERGUSSON fell April 1, 1938. ALBUQUERQUE Mr. M. H. McIntyre, p.p.7. SECRETARY GILBERTO ESPINOSA Secretary to the President, ALBUQUERQUE Washington, D. C. 5188 TREASURER HENRY DENDAHL SANTA FE My dear Mr. McIntyre:- RILEY M. EDWARDS SOGORRO Here's hoping you will not object if we approach you once B. c. HERNANDEZ ALBUQUERQUE more as regards the welfare of the Coronado Cuarto Centennial. CHARLES M. MARTIN ROSWELL The enclosures herewith, tell the story. PAUL A. F. WALTER SANTA FE So, all we can say in this letter is that we will be grateful CHAIRMAN for any assistance given us by the President through your STATE kind offices. PLANNING COMMITTEE MRS. ALBERT G. SIMMS With best wishes, and thanks for whatever you can do for us, ALBUQUERQUE we are Centennially yours, Kaurkilly X Karl E. Kilby, Executive Assistant, kek/jem Coronado Centennial Commission. CORONADO CUARTO CENTENNIAL Coling NEW MEXICO. 1540-1940 CORONADO CUARTO Office of the Centennial Commission CENTENNIAL COMMISSION Hon. Harold L. Ickes, Albuquerque, New Mexico Secretary of the Interior, PRESIDENT Washington, D. C. April 1, 1938. JAMES F. ZIMMERMAN ALBUQUERQUE VICE-PRESIDENT Dear Mr. Ickes:- ERNA M. FERGUSSON ALBUQUERQUE SECRETARY Since you were the leader in the proposition of asking other GILBERTO ESPINOSA Members of the National Cabinet to join with you in the formation ALBUQUERQUE of an inside-the-Cabinet Coronado Committee, we believe there TREASURER HENRY DENDAHL should be no harm in ssking you for such advice, information and SANTA FE assistance on one of our current problems, 88 you might be able RILEY M. EDWARDS SOCORRO and willing to give us. B. c. HERNANDEZ ALBUQUERQUE We refer to the matter of the Coronado Commemorative Coin Bill. CHARLES M. MARTIN ROSWELL The enclosures sent herewith, speak for themselves on this matter, PAUL A. F. WALTER SANTA Fg 80 we will not elaborate on them. CHAIRMAN What we would like to have is, any suggestions you would care to STATE PLANNING give us from Official Washington that will enable us to lay before COMMITTEE the Finance Committees of the House and Senate, the proper type MRS. ALBERT G. SIMMS of evidence to convince the Powers that Be, who control the author- ALBUGUERQUE isation of any sort of Coin issues, that it is not the intention or desire or plan of the Coronado Centennial Commission to permit the distribution of a Coronado Commemorative Coin to get into the hands of numismatic vendors. From the evidence we have on hand here, plus supporting correspon- dence from all parte of the Southwest, We feel that the Commission, as suthorized by Senate Bill 321, can control the sale of Coronado Commemorative Coins in such & fashion as to distribute the major portion of the issue almost entirely in this part of the country, to Centennial Boosters only. and at & price per coin that will en- able the Centennial Commission to finance the 1940 Celebration, without resorting to speculation. Thanking you for whetever you can do for us, we are Centennially yours, Karl E. Kilby, Executive Assistant, KEK/JEM Coronado Centennial Commission. DIGEST OF LETTERS RECEIVED FROM CORONADO CENTENNIAL SPONSORS AND SUPPORTERS. APRIL 1, 1938. SUBJECT: - - Coronado Commemorative Coin Bill 1 - It is certain that the Celebration in 1940, of the Coronado Entrada in 1540, will be of inestimable value to the general International Program of the State Department at Washington. Here follows a few comments from letters received:- (a) -"Centennial itself will create greater good will and friendship for the United States among other Nations -- this because it is an Historic only, proposition". (b) - "Better understandings between this country and all Latin-Americans - - eventually, U. S. 1s going to depend largely on Latin-America for raw materials, and Latin-America on this country for manufactured goods." (e) - "Centennial is not a World's Fair - - less feeling of Commerce end profit than with most great Expositions" (a) - "No event in American History more deserving of authentic celebration than explorations of Coronado, who found this country for us in the first place." (e) - "Speech of Senator Chavez about establishing Radio relations with South America, indicates value of Centennial." (f) - "The whole proposition is in line with Government idea of putting people to work, and promoting an era of prosperity and good will." (g) - "This country can do nothing better toward promoting Peace than to invite, especially the Spanish-speaking countries to join with us in a Celebration like the proposed 1940 Centennial". "If this is not true, why did the United States Senate pass a resolution authorizing the President to issue an International Invitation for this event?" -2- 2 - Regarding the importance and value of passage of the Coronado Coin Bill, we have the following comments:- (a) - "Every one in New Mexico and Southwest will be not only proud, but willing to buy and own one of these Coins". (b) - "Advertising value will be greater than any other form of publicity." (e) - "Passage of Coin Bill will not cost the Governmeny any- thing, except materials and labor." (a) - "No direct expense whatsoever to the Taxpayer." 3 - As regards control of sale and distribution of Coins as author- ized and issued, we submit the following:- (a) 4a "Distribution of these Coins can and should be controll- ed - - made available to general public first." (b) - "Hardly a week goes by but what somebody asks as to when the Coronado Coins will be ready." (a) - "You have enough inquiries on file now to assure suffi- eient distribution of these Coins through theright channels." (a) - "Commission does not need to employ professional Coin vending firms to distribute the Coronado Half-Dollar". (e) - "You can limit the number of Coins going to any one person, if there is any liklehood of anybody's trying to hog the market". CORONADO CUARTO CENTENNIAL COMMISSION, Box 177, c/o University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico. BULLETIN From the CORONADO CUARTO LETTER ABOUT CENTENNIAL COMMISSION Centeries Box 177, Univ. of N. M., Albuquerque, N. M. CORONADO 1540 1940 NEW MEXICO COIN BILL To All Sponsoring Members Monday, of the Coronado Cuarto March 14th, Centennial Commission. 1938. No doubt you noticed, in a recent Press story, that the New Ways and Means Committee of the Cen- tennial Commission met Wednesday evening, March 9, and voted to report back to the Commission that, in the judgment of the Committee, the Coronado Commemorative Coin Bill is the next, and most important step to be taken in the furtherance of the 1940 Centennial Celebration program. The Committee also recommended that a representative be sent to Washington, at the earliest proper moment, to co-operate with New Mexico's Congressional delegation in behalf of this Bill. A final action of the Committee, at the above mentioned meeting, has resulted in instructions being given to this office to request, immediately, from all Sponsoring Members of the Centennial, an expres- sion of opinion, in the form of a letter addressed to the Commission, about the importance of the Com- mission's going after this Coin Bill opportunity with all dispatch and ability possible. For your information in connection with this matter, we mention briefly, the following facts:- 1-On Jan. 5, 1938, the United States Senate passed Joint Resolution No. 204, authorizing the Presi- dent of the United States to invite other countries to participate in the forthcoming 1940 Centennial. 2-Later, Secretary of the Interior, the Honorable Harold L. Ickes, wrote the Centennial Com- mission here, advising that he had invited the Secretaries of War, State and Commerce to associate themselves with him in a National Cabinet Coronado Centennial Committee. 3-Still more recently, Senator Dennis Chavez addressed the Senate on the value of establishing Radio broadcasting equipment, for the purpose of promoting good will between the United States and, particularly, the Latin-American countries to the South of us. 4-It was the consensus of opinion of the Ways and Means Committee that there could be no venture undertaken any time within the next two years, that would do more to create international good will, and a stronger desire for peace throughout the Western Hemisphere, than the proposed Centennial in 1940. 5-The preliminary and current expenses of the Commission in keeping alive and active, the gene- ral idea of the 1940 Celebration, have been taken care of by funds raised as in the past (See page 12- Third Annual Report). Financing the future activities, including the original production of a satisfactory type of traveling Pageant, for use through-out the state in 1940, and for gradually increasing publicity relative to the forthcoming Celebration, will, of course, require additional funds, sooner or later. There are orders in the files here for more than 20,000 Coronado Coins already. The enthusiastic Coin Collector makes no objection to paying one dollar for a Commemorative 50 cent piece. The profit from the judicious distribution of the Coronado Coins among numismatic fans only, would be sufficient. But, it is not the intention of either the Committee or the Commission to permit the entire issue to go to Coin Collectors only. A considerable portion of the issue will be reserved to sell to Coronado Centennial friends who want them in the States of New Mexico, Arizona, Texas, Oklahoma, and Kan- sas. From the interest already shown in the matter, we are confident that there will be thousands of people in the Southwest here, who are not Coin Collectors, but who will want one of the Coronado Coins, as a souvenir only. With the above facts before you, will you now, please, write the Coronado Centennial Commission a good, strong letter, urging prompt action on this Coin Bill proposition, and give us two or three good reasons why, in your opinion, this should be done. Please write as quickly as possible, as we would like to have this material ready to present to the Commission when it meets with the Ways and Means Com- mittee for consideration of the recommendations made Wednesday evening of last week. Thanking you for your prompt attention to this matter, we are Centennially yours, KARL E. KILBY, Executive Assistant, KEK/JEM Coronado Centennial Commission. Coronado Cuarto Centennial Student Union Bldg. NEWS FLASH From the Offices of Box 177, Univ. of New Mexico The Coronado Cuarto Albuquerque, New Mexico 1540-1940 "An Event Four Centuries in the Making" Centennial Commission (Released Monday, Mar. 14, 1938) WAYS AND MEANS Suggested Thoughts for an Editorial COMMITTEE OKAYS COIN ISSUE The appointment of the new It was the consensus of opinion Ways and Means Committee, and of the Ways and Means Committee Votes to Ask Congress its action on Wednesday, March 9, that there could be no venture un- to Authorize Coronado are just what the Coronado propo- dertaken any time within the next Coin for 1940 sition needs, and in the opinion of two years, that would do more to a number of sponsors of the under- create International good will, and The proposed Coronado Com- taking, may be said to be the best a stronger desire for peace memorative fifty-cent piece was thing that has happened to the througnout the Western Hemis- approved last Wednesday night, 1940 Centennial, as yet. phere, than the proposed New March 9, by the Ways and Means The active leadership of such Mexico Centennial in 1940. Committee of the Coronado Cuarto well known state leaders as Clint Centennial Commission. The coin, Anderson, Bill Keleher, Gilberto Hence, the passage of the Coro- if authorized, will be minted for Espinosa, and L. E. Freudenthal, is nado Coin Bill will be a positive the Coronado Cuarto Centennial bound to be constructive. and direct action on the part of celebration in 1940. Congress toward the furtherance The report of the committee will On Jan. 5, 1938, the United of a greater desire for permanent be read at the next meeting of the States Senate passed Joint Reso- peace in this turbulent world of Commission, scheduled for the lat- lution No. 204, authorizing the ours. Pass the Coin Bill, and you ter part of March. President of the United States to assure the Centennial. Hold the The resolution passed by the invite other countries to partici- Centennial, and you establish bet- committee is: "The chairman (of pate in the forthcoming 1940 Cen- ter international understanding, the Ways and Means Committee) tennial. closer and more neighborly foreign shall be authorized to advise the relations. Such accomplishments Centennial Commission that in the Later, the Secretary of the Inte- always put a pause to the war urge. judgment of the committee the rior, the Honorable Harold L. Ickes, Commemorative Coin bill is the wrote the Centennial Commission first step to be taken in any pro- advising that he had invited the gram in the furtherance of the Secretaries of War, State, and NOTE TO EDITORS:- 1940 Centennial Celebration and Commerce to associate themselves that the committee feels that, with with him in a National Cabinet "Coronado Brevities," as en- the approval of the Centennial Coronado Centennial Committee. closed, is not offered, particularly, Commission, a representative for publication purposes, though should be sent to Washington at Still more recently, Senator its appearance (or any part of it) the proper time to co-operate with Dennis Chavez addressed the Sen- in your columns, would undoubt- New Mexico's congressional repre- ate on the value of establishing edly encourage schools whose sentatives in behalf of the passage Radio broadcasting equipment, for teachers' names we do not have on of the bill." the purpose of promoting good will our own general mailing lists now, Members of the committee between the United States and, to start arranging for more Coro- which met Wednesday night are: particularly, the Latin-American nado study in their regular sche- Gilberto Espinosa, chairman, Clin- countries to the South of us. dules. Yours, K. E. K. ton P. Anderson, William A. Keleher, all of Albuquerque, and L. E. Freudenthal, Las Cruces. Coronado Cuarto Centennial Student Union Bldg. NEWS FLASH From the Offices of Box 177, Univ. of New Mexico The Coronado Cuarto Albuquerque, New Mexico 1540-1940 "An Event Four Centuries in the Making" Centennial Commission (Release March 22, 1938) Stevens Here to Plan Coronado Programme "New Mexico offers one of the and resourcefulness of an experi- years, Mr. Stevens directed the richest fields I have ever seen for enced dramatic producer." dramatic programs of the Carnegie the purpose of staging both a Mr. Stevens is in New Mexico theatre in Pittsburgh. He staged really authentic and exceptionally now, coming here at the call of the the Missouri State Centennial Pa- spectacular series of statewide cel- Centennial Commission, for the geant, and also put on the St. Louis ebrations, such as are planned for purpose of planning the Historical Pageant and Mask, which showed the 1940 Coronado Centennial," Programme production which will to audiences of 80,000, for four said Thomas Wood Stevens yester- be provided by the Commission for successive evenings. At the present day, in a meeting with the officials the 1940 celebration. He is on leave time, Mr. Stevens is here working of the Coronado Cuarto Centennial at present from his duties as with the Centennial Commission, Commission. "This marvelous Director of Dramatics at Stanford planning an investigative tour of New Mexico of ours has cradled University, California. Mr. Stevens the important regional centers of life and culture as ancient as our has enjoyed an interesting and New Mexico which have already mountains and mesas, conquest, successful career as a director of signified an interest in the use of and explorations as daring and productions for public celebrations the Coronado Propramme proposed colorful as any in all history, and of all kinds. He staged the York- for 1940. The proposed tour plans the implacable battling which won town Pageant in 1931, for the His- include conferences with interested a wilderness for the rugged moun- torical Commission of Congress. Centennial sponsors and leadership tain men and pioneers who van- He was the Director of the Magna in the centers to be visited. Also, guarded our modern civilization. Charta Pageant in Seattle for the Mr. Stevens will visit a number of "Of course, I have long known American Bar Association. He has the most important historic sites in this," continued Mr. Stevens, "as been Dramatic Director in various the Sunshine state, including both I have maintained my Santa Fe Universities, such as Iowa and those places prominent in the Coro- residence here in New Mexico for Michigan, as well as at Stanford. nado Era, and in the later Pioneer more than eighteen years and am As Director of the Shakespeare Days history of New Mexico. His fairly familiar with our striking Globe Theatre at Chicago, he pre- investigations will aid, materially, historical background. But it takes pared, and produced the showings in the production of the 1940 a session like this one to make me of the plays of the Bard of Avon at shows, which will be of interest to realize quite definitely once more, the various World's Fair celebra- the entire state. what a challenge this Centennial tions held at San Diego, Chicago, proposition is to the imagination Cleveland, and Dallas. For nine Coronado Brevities For the Use of Educational Instructors, Language Students, etc. May Be Used By (1) Teachers of History, Drama, Spanish, etc., for short studies. (2) Any teacher or club for the purpose of holding a "Coronado Spelling Bee." (3) Art Departments and School Publications for sources of pictorial ideas. 1. CORONADO-(Koh-roh-nah'-doh) 8. CULIACAN-(Koo-lee-ah-kan) (Don Francisco Vasquez de), governor of the province The last, or farthest north (290 miles from Compos- of New Galicia in New Spain, and leader of the 1540 tela) Spanish outpost in Old Mexico. A sham battle gold-seeking and exploring expedition from old Mex- was staged here. ico into the Southwestern part of the United States. 9. ALARCON-(Ah-lahr-kohn') 2. MENDOZA-(Men-doh'sah) (Hernando de), Commander of the ship ordered by (Don Antonia de), Viceroy of New Spain, who ap- Mendoza to sail north with supplies, from Acapuleo, pointed Coronado as leader of the 1540 Conquistadores along the west coast of Mexico while Coronado Expedition into the United States. marched inland. The two parties never accomplished a contact, although Alarcon entered the Colorado 3. VACA-(Vah'-kah) river and reached a point near present-day Yuma, (Cabeza de), treasurer of the ill-fated Narvaez expe- Arizona. dition to Florida in 1528. With only three companions left out of an original 300, de Vaca accomplished an 10. SAMANIEGO-(Sah-mah-nee-ay'-goh) eight-year journey across the continent from the (Lope de), Coronado's army master who was the first east coast of Texas, where he was shipwrecked, to casualty of the expedition. He was killed at Chia- New Spain, carrying stories of fabulous riches to be metla, about half way between Compostela and Culia- found in the country to the north (now U. S. A.) can. Thinking a fight with the natives ended, he lifted the visor of his helmet, only to have an Indian arrow 4. CIBOLA-(See'-boh-lah) pierce one of his eyes and penetrate clear through the Coronado's objective-the kingdom of age-old myth back of his skull. and legend, supposed to consist of Seven Cities hav- ing jewel-studded walls and streets of gold. Reported 11. SAN GERONIMO-(Sahn Hay-rah -nee-moh) by the Conquistadores to be rich only in skins, corn, meat, and adobe houses. Six of these cities were First town founded by Coronado (in the state of found and visited. Sonora, Old Mexico) on the trip north from Culiacan in 1540. 5. ESTEVANICO-(Ess-tee-vah-nee'-koh) 12. DIAZ-(Dee ahs) A negro slave of Andres Dorantes and one of the sur- vivors of the Narvaez expedition. After making the (Melchor), the Captain whom Coronado left in charge trip with de Vaca to the west coast of Mexico (1528- of San Geronimo. Diaz attempted to communicate 1536) Estevanico was bought by Mendoza and sent as with Alarcon at the Colorado River but found only guide with Friar Marcos de Niza in 1539 to scout the latter's note beneath a tree advising of his depar- Cibola. Because of his greed he was killed by the ture some days before Diaz' arrival there. Diaz met Indians before the walls of the first of the Seven his death in a rather unusual manner. One day he Cities approached. threw his spear at some dogs which were bothering the sheep. Evidently the weapon remained sticking 6. NIZA-(Nee'-sah) upright from the ground, as his horse stumbled upon it and Diaz was pierced through the thigh. They con- (Marcos de), the Friar who led the scouting party in structed a litter for him, but he died a few days later. 1539, and after Estevanico's death, returned to New Spain with such glowing accounts of Cibola that 13. HAWIKUH-(Ha-wee'-koo) Mendoza authorized the Coronado Expedition of 1540. De Niza accompanied Coronado to Hawikuh from First of the "Seven Cities of Cibola," besieged and whence, because of constantly increasing criticism of conquered by Coronado July 7, 1540. He named it him, he was more than eager to return to Mexico, even Granada. Now a ruin about 15 miles southwest of though he carried the message of disappointment to present pueblo of Zuni, N. M. Mendoza after the Conquistadores discovered that the cities of Cibola were not built of gold. 14. TOVAR-(Toh-vahr') (Pedro de), the Captain sent by Coronado to explore 7. COMPOSTELA-(Kom-poh-stell-lah) the pueblos of the Hopi, to the north of the Zuni coun- Leading city of New Galicia (380 miles north and west try. He gave the name of Tusayan to the Hopi region. of Mexico City). At Compostela, on February 22, 1540, Viceroy Mendoza reviewed the expedition, sche- 15. CARDENAS-(Cahr'-day-nas) duled to depart the next day, under the command of (Garcia Lopez de), Discoverer of the Grand Canyon General Coronado, on the adventurous journey to of the Colorado. He was sent on this exploration after Cibola. Tovar reported a mighty river west of the Hopi (over) country. His stories of the canyon were not believed 22. LLANOS ESTACADOS- by the Conquistadores. (Yah'-nohs Ess-tah-cah'-dohs) "Staked Plains," so named by some authorities, be- 16. ALVARADO-(Ahl-vah-rah'-doh) cause they consist of an extensive level plateau, (Hernando de), the Captain sent eastward during the bounded on all sides by steep escarpments or pali- autumn of 1540. He discovered the fortified Acoma, sades, whence the Spanish name, meaning "palisaded also the Tiguex and Cicuye pueblos and reached the plains." Also reported that, in order to keep from great plains of western Texas where he saw the buf- getting lost on these trackless prairies, the early falo described by de Vaca. pioneers drove stakes into the earth every few yards, thus marking the trail. Located in N. W. Texas and 17. TIGUEX-(Teeg-wish') S. E. New Mexico the "Estacados" cover an area 400 A group of pueblos on the Rio Grande River (ruins miles (north and south) by 150 miles (E. and W.). now excavated near Bernalillo, N. M.), where the They are separated from the east slope of the Conquistadores head-quartered during the winters of Rockies by the valley of the Pecos River. 1540 and 1541. 23. ISOPETE-(Eee-soh-pay'-tay) 18. BIGOTES-(Bee-goh'-tes) A painted captive Quiviran who wanted "to go home." Indain Chieftain of Cicuye, called "Whiskers" by the With the Texas Indians supporting him he threw him- Spaniards, whom he welcomed and treated royally self prostrate in front of Coronado's horse insisting until he was put in chains at the instigation of El that even though they beheaded him Quivira would Turco, an Indian slave from the plains, who claimed be found only to the north. "The Turk" then con- he had been robbed of gold bracelets by the followers fessed that the Pueblo Indians had promised him of Bigotes. liberty if he would lead the Spaniards astray. Isopete thus became official guide. 19. CICUYE-(See-koo'-yay) Now Pecos, N. M., the pueblo of Bigotes, from whence 24. PADILLA-(Pah-dee'-yah) the Conquistadores marched down the west bank of (Juan de), Franciscan Friar, who accompanied Coro- the Rio Pecos for 3 or 4 days before bridging the nado to Quivira, refusing the use of a horse on the river and crossing for their eastward journey in April, trip. He returned to Quivira in 1542, as a missionary, 1541. only to be killed by the Indians he sought to serve. Some authorities believe the place of his death was 20. QUIVIRA-(Kee-vee'-rah) in the neighborhood of Amarillo, Texas. The fabled golden kingdom "300 leagues to the east." Coronado's second dream-plan for finding untold 25. ISLETA-(Iss-lay'-tah) wealth. The new "Open Sesame" to riches after the Indian pueblo on the Rio Grande River in New Mexico disappointment of Cibola. But Coronado found no a few miles south from Albuquerque. According to gold in the villages of Quivira. one legend, the body of Father Padilla was stolen from its burial place in Quivira, and placed beneath 21. EL TURCO-(Ell-Toor'-koh) the old Spanish mission at Isleta, N. M., where it is Called "The Turk," because he "looked like one." claimed his cottonwood coffin, every 20 years, works Claimed he was a native of Harale in the distant up to the surface of the floor, thus requiring reburial Quivira (possibly in Kansas), which he described with every second decade. Another handed-down story has many alluring stories of gold. He betrayed the Span- it that one of the fathers who originally founded iards by guiding them south and east into the "Staked Isleta was named Padilla and is the priest involved. Plains" of Texas from the Pecos bridge, instead of But since the wooden floor was laid in the church there northeast to Quivira. have been no "re-appearances." p.p.7. October 26, 1938 5188 My dear Mr. Brayer: Thank you for your letter of October twenty-fourth. If you will telephone my office immed- iately upon arrival in Washington, I will be very X3215 glad to try to arrange the appointment requested. Sincerely yours, M. H. McINTYRE Secretary to the President + Director, Coronado Cuarto Centennial, # Herbert O. Brayer, Esq., Albuquerque, New Mexico. K/mdp TELEGRAM The White House Letter mary Mashington 26WU. RA. 44-D. L. 3:15 p.m. Albuquerque, New Mexico, October 31, 1938 A Marvin H. McIntyre. Could you wire me by Western Union regarding the appointment Bought in my recent letter, President Zimmerman and I planning to leave for East this weekend and would like confirmation of our appointment with the President on either fourteenth or fifteenth. Deeply appreciate your courtesy. Herbert O. Brayer, Director Coronado Cuarto Centennial. CORONADO CUARTO CENTENNIAL NEW MEXICO, 1540-1940 CORONADO CUARTO Office of the Centennial Commission CENTENNIAL COMMISSION Albuquerque, New Mexico October 24, 1938 PRESIDENT JAMES F. ZIMMERMAN ALBUQUERQUE VICE-PRESIDENT ERNA M. FERGUSSON ALBUQUERQUE SECRETARY-TREASURER GILBERTO ESPINOSA ALBUQUERQUE Mr. Marvin H. McIntyre RILEY M. EDWARDS Secretary to the President of the United States SOCORRO White House B. c. HERNANDEZ Washington, D. C. ALBUQUERQUE CHARLES M. MARTIN ROBWELL Dear Mr. McIntyre: RUTH LAUGHLIN ALEXANDER SANTA FE When President Roosevelt vetoed the Coronado Cuarto Centennial Coin Bill, he told Senator Carl Hatch that he CHAIRMAN STATE would be pleased to confer with the officials of the PLANNING Coronado Cuarto Centennial Commission in regard to the COMMITTEE federal government's part in the Coronado Cuarto Centennial. MRS. ALBERT G. SIMMS Games 7 ALBUQUERQUE Doctor Zimmermen, x President of the University of New Mexico, and of the Coronado Cuarto Centennial Commission, and the writer, will be in Washington on November 14, and 15. Would it be possible for you to arrange for 8 conference with the President at any time during these two days. If, however, the President should be in Hyde Park at that time we would be happy to confer with him at his home in New York. Should it be that the President would be unable to see us on either of these two days, would you suggest & time during that week when we might confer with him. We would, however, appreciate & meeting on either of the dates suggested above. Thanking you for your courtesy. Yours very truly, Herber O. Director Herbert 0. Brayer Brayer CORONADO CUARTO CENTENNIAL H0B:zp KEY PITTMAN, NEV., CHAIRMAN PAT HARRISON, MISS, WILLIAM E. BORAH, IDAHO WALTER F. GEORGE, GA, HIRAM W. JOHNSON, CALIF. ROBERT, F. WAGNER, N. Y. ARTHUR CAPPER, KANS. ToM CONNALLY, TEX. ROBERT M. LAFOLLETTE, JR., WIS. J. HAMILTON LEWIS, ILL. ARTHUR H. VANDENBERG, MICH. ELBERT D. THOMAS, UTAH WALLACE H. WHITE, JR., MAINE United States Senate FREDERICK VAN NUYS, IND. F. RYAN DUFFY, WIS. JAMES P. POPE, IDAHO COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN RELATIONS JAMES E. MURRAY, MONT. file Brayer N Total DENNIS CHAVEZ, N. MEX. LEWIS B. SCHWELLENBACH, WASH. CLAUDE PEPPER, FLA. THEODORE F. GREEN, R. 1. November 5, 1938. ALBEN W. BARKLEY, KY. HENRIK SHIPSTEAD, MINN. 3 Carol EDWARD J. TRENWITH, CLERK JAMES A. WHITE, ASST. CLERK Mr. Marvin MacIntyre Secretary to the President The White House Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. MacIntyre: May I take the liberty of explaining briefly something of the two gentlemen who will represent New Mexico in their conference with the President which you are arranging. Perhaps it will aid in making their conference with Mr. Roosevelt a bit less formal. Dr. James F. Zimmerman is one of America's leading educators. As President of the University of New Mexico he has gained nation- wide acclaim for the tremendous strides made by that institution. He is well known for his work with eastern foundations. Prominent in Rotary Club activities he has not only served as district gover- nor but was but recently one of a select national delegation to Europe to inspect the progress of Rotary International. When the Legislature of New Mexico created the Coronado Cuarto Centennial Commission it provided in the statute for the selection of this civic minded educator to serve as President of the Commission. Dr. Herbert 0. Brayer, our other representative, while still B. very young man, is no less outstanding. He has been professor of history at the University of New Mexico for several years until his selec- tion by the Coronado Commission as Director of the Centennial. He is a noted authority on southwestern and Latin American history, the author of several books and a capable research scholar. His knowledge of New Mexico, its background and its people ably fit him for his present task. I trust this brief introducation will be of some aid to the President. Our state is counting heavily upon the results of this conference. Juis Sincerely yours, Dennis Chavez, USS Change pr.4 United States Senate m Daten WASHINGTON, D.C. 5188 THE WHITE HOUSE somy Shanm May 27, 1940. 5/28/10 Of MAY 28 12 40 PM '40 RECEIVED Dear Mr. President: Hon. John E. Miles, Governor of New Mexico, and Hon. Clyde Tingley, Mayor of the City of X Albuquerque, have asked me to extend to you an official invitation to witness the opening performance of the Coronado Entrada at Albu- 13215 querque, New Mexico. # The invitation is attached hereto. Sincerely yours, Dennis Demis Chavez, U.S.S. Cehavez The President The White House May 28, 1940 My dear Senator Chaves: X The President has asked me to ac- knowledge the receipt of your letter of May Initation twenty-seventh and to assure you of his appreciation of the invitation extended to him, on behalf of the Governor of New Mexico and the Mayor of the City of Albuquerque, to 1940 "A" - may attend the opening performance of the Coronado Entrada at Albuquerque, New Mexico, on the evening of May twenty-ninth. He regrets very such that his plans are such that it will not be possible for him to accept. Very sincerely yours, EDWIN M. WATSON Secretary to the President Honorable Dennis Chaves, United States Senate, Washington, D. C. hm Official Invitation to Witness the Opening Performance of the CORONADO ENTRADA AT ALBUQUERQUE, N. M., MAY 29, 1940 Issued To THE HONORABLE FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT The Premier of Celebrations Honoring the 400th Anniversary of the Explorations of Francisco Vasquez de Coronado throughout the Spanish Southwest will be held at the Stadium of the University of New Mexico, on the evening of May 29th, 1940, with additional performances to follow there on May 30 and 31 and June 1. The Entrada will be a tremendous dramatic spectacle.-an event in the history of outdoor entertainment in America. The State of New Mexico and the City of Albuquerque would be honored to have you OFFICIAL INVITATION witness this historic "first night" and to participate NO. KAUL STATE STATE THE STATES new AUTHORIZED W ENTER in appropriate ceremonies. { mike Has Slyle Linalu GOVERNOR of THE STATE of NEW MEXICO, MAYOR CHAIRMAN CORONADO CUARTO CENTENNIAL COMMISSION PRESIDENT, ALBUGUERQUE CHAMBER or COMMERCE 1540 - NEW MEXICO - 1940 JAMES F. ZIMMERMAN, PRES. OF THE CONGRESS PAUL WALTER JR., SEC. THE CONGRESS UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO acts THE CORONADO CONGRESS AUGUST 6-15, 1940 THE CORONADO CUARTO CENTENNIAL study ALBUQUERQUE, N. M. CONFERENCE CHAIRMEN 1 EDGAR L. HEWETT THE BANDELIER CENTENNIAL ARCHAEOLOGY AND ETHNOLOGY ARTHUR L. CAMPA HISPANIC LETTERS pr.7. take T. M. PEARCE SOUTHWESTERN LITERATURE ANTHROPOLOGY 5188 July 29, 1940 DONALD D. BRAND GEORGE P. HAMMOND HISTORY WILLIAM McLEISH DUNBAR FINE ARTS The Honorable Franklin D. Roosevelt President of the United States The White House P.P.7-C Washington, D. C. P.P.7.9-B Dear Mr. Roosevelt: I take great pleasure in sending you, under separate cover, an autographed copy of the Narratives of the Coronado Expedition, 11# the first of the volumes actually to be published in the Coronado Historical Series. On behalf of the Coronado Cuarto Centennial Commission of X3125 New Mexico and all of us who have had the pleasure of producing this book, I desire to express our sincere appreciation for your support of this program. We believe that this series of publica- tions will remain as a permanent monument to the Coronado celebration of 1940 and will help preserve the cultural heritage of the South- west, particularly its Spanish and Indian civilizations. Sincerely yours, George P. Hammond Editor GPH:HF States August 20, 1940 My dear Mr. Harmond: I am requested by the President to send you a note of thanks for that inscribed copy of the book "The Narratives of the Coronado Expedition" and to assure you that he deeply appreciates your thought of him. He is much pleased to have this book in his library. Very sincerely yours, M. A. LeHand PRIVATE SECRETARY George P. Hammond, Esq., Editor, The Coronado Congress, Albuquerque, New Mexico. get movis becams if Did youch 8-3-40 8.3 -40 yo Ricd Study 8-16-40V & m was Bu notelly attached. CORONADO CUARTO CENTENNIAL NEW MEXICO. 1540-1940 CORONADO Office of the Centennial Commission CUARTO CENTENNIAL Albuquerque, New Mexico COMMISSION H PRESIDENT JAMES F. ZIMMERMAN October 1, 1940 ALBUQUERQUE VICE-PRESIDENT ERNA M. FERGUSSON ALBUQUERQUE SECRETARY-TREASURER The Honorable Franklin D. Roosevelt GILBERTO ESPINOSA ALBUQUERQUE President of the United States The White House RILEY M. EDWARDS SOCORRO Washington, D. C. B.C. HERNANDEZ ALBUQUERQUE Dear Mr. Roosevelt: CHARLES M. MARTIN SILVER CITY RUTH LAUGHLIN ALEXANDER A short time ago I had the privilege of sending SANTA FE you the "Narratives of the Coronado Expedition, 11 pub- ORVAL RICKETTS lished under the auspices of the Coronado Cuarto FARMINGTON Centennial Commission. Two additional volumes 01 Coronado publications, "Pioneers in American Anthropology, the Letters of Adolph Bandelier to Lewis H. Morgan, have now been issued. These volumes are singular in their treat- ment or the origin of cultural institutions among the Indians OJ. Lexico and the Southwest, and that they bring together two of the outstanding pioneers in the field of American Anthropology. It is our hope that these books may occupy a cherished nook in your library. Sincerely yours, Editor, Coronado publications Dean, Craduate School University of New Mexico GPH:MK CLASS OF SERVICE WESTERN 1201 SYMBOLS This is a full-rate (25) DL-Day Letter Telegram or Cable- gram unless its de- NL-Night Letter ferred character is in- symbol above or pre- UNION LC=Deferred Cable dicated by a suitable NLT-Cable Night Letter ceding the address. R. B. WHITE NEWCOMB CARLTON J. c. WILLEVER PRESIDENT Ship Radiogram CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD FIRST VICE-PRESIDENT The filing time shown in the date line on telegrams and day letters is STANDARD TIME at point of origin. Time of receipt is STANDARD TIME at point of destination BA576 61 DL 3 EXTRA=PRESCOTT ARIZ VIA BOSTON MASS 12 PRESIDENT FRANKLIN D ROOSEVELT= P.P.7. 1940 AUG I2 PM 27 DUE SHORTLY NHVN= 5188 aib 8/14/40 mn CITY OF PRESCOTT CORDIALLY INVITES YOU OFFICIALLY OPEN UNITEDSTATES CORONADO ENTRADA PRESCOTT AUGUST SIXTEENTH SEVENTEENTH EIGHTEENTH ARIZONAS FIRST PRESENTATION. IF UNABLE MAY WE SUGGEST YOUR REQUEST MAYOR LAGUARDIA X OFFICIALLY REPRESENT YOU HERE IN HIS BOYHOOD HOME. PRESCOTT, IS A MILE HIGH IN THE PINES COOL BREEZES ARE ALWAYS BLOWING. WE ARE CLOSE TO OUR NEIGHBORS TO THE SOUTH= X101 MAYOR E A MCCABE. Nr. Yalson X 2050 THE COMPANY WILL APPRECIATE SUGGESTIONS FROM ITS PATRONS CONCERNING ITS SERVICE August 14, 1940 Dear Mr. Mayor: This will acknowledge your telegram of August twelfth, requesting the President to open the United State Coronada Entrada at Prescott on August sixteenth. While the President is greatly interested in the success of the Coronado celebrations, 1 regret that it will not be possible for him to comply with your request. The reason for this is that large numbers of "entradas" will be held in various communities in the six states carved out of the territory explored by Coronado. Since it would be impossible for the President to recognise each by official participation, Do could not single out one for a special favor. As you will readily understand, he must treat all of his groups of friends on a basis of exact equality. In response to your request that the President designate Mayor LaGuardia as his representative, may I explain further that the President does not designato a representative except for an official occasion. I hope that this reply is not too disappointing but I feel upon reflection you will understand the circumstances which make it impossible for the President to do many things which in different circumstances he would be very glad to do. Very sincerely yours, STEPHEN EARLY Secretary to the President Honorable E. A. McCabe, Mayor of Prescott, wdh-aw Prescott, Arizona. pr.7. 5188 MEMORANDUM FOR THE FILES: Four designs of the Coronado Cuarto Centennial commemorative postage stamp, No. 1 of which the President o.k.'d, returned to the Postmaster General, 7/30/40. x19-miscil. x19 hm OFFICE DEPARTMENT UNITED POST * STATES 34 OF AMERICA * Office of the Unstmaster General Washington, D.C. July 26, 1940. THE JUL 29 WHITE RECEIVED 10 HOUSE 10 AM "40 Memorandum for the President. Transmitted herewith are die proofs of the Coronado Cuarto Centennial commemorative postage stamp in different shades of purple for the selection of the color to be used in printing this issue. The color shown on proof marked No. 1 appears to bring out the design very satisfactorily. According to present plans, this stamp will be placed on sale at Albuquerque, New Mexico, on September 7, 1940. Postmaster General. ppt. 5188 November 14, 1940 Dear Mr. Hammond: Late in July of this year, you were kind enough to send to the President an autographed copy of "The Narratives of the Coronado Expedition", Volume II, published by the Coronado 43215 the Cuarto Centennial Commission of New Mexico. Since the President would like very much to complete the series, I wonder if you would be good enough to send to us or tell me where we might obtain Volume I? I am sorry to trouble you but I know you will understand. Very sincerely yours, M. A. LeHAND + Private Secretary George P. Hammond, Esq., Editor, The Coronado Congress, Albuquerque, New Mexico. tmb THE WHITE HOUSE washington 8/27/40 MEMO FOR CAP INGLING Have you anything on "Narratives of the Coronado Expedition" which comes in two volumes. I have Volume II and the President wants to know where Volume I is. I have checked with Mrs. Eben's card file on the President's books but can find no trace of Vol. I. It may be that it has been sent to Hyde Park. However, would you see if you have any record of the receipt of Vol. I. It is edited by George P. Hammond, Univ. of New Mexico and also called "Coronado Cuarto Centennial Publications, 1540-1940." TOI This is the only one we have ROSS, Hon. Nellie Taylor - Director, The U.S. Mint, April 19,1938 Mr. McIntyre referred for draft of reply a letter of April 15 from Karl E. Kilby, Exec. Ass't., Coronado Centennial Commission, Albuquerque, New Mexico, asking Mr. McIntyre to reply to their letter of April 1st re favorable considera- tion for the Coronado Commemorative Coin Bill (S.-321). - On April 20, M.M. O'Reill sent Mr. Kannee a draft reply, returning file in this case. -- On April 21, Mr. McIntyre wrote Mr. Kilby explaining the danger of issuing commemorative coins, and that the President has recommended to the appropriate committees of the Congress that legislation be enacted declaring it to be the policy of the U.S. to authorize the striking of commemorative medals in lieu of commemorative coins, and to dis- continue the striking of such coins. SEE - 3215 (Official File) P.P.F. 5188 MINT, The Director of the May 9, 1938. Mr. McIntyre referred for preparation of reply correspondence from Karl E. Kilby. Executive Assistant, Coronado Centennial Commission, Albuquerque, No M., asking if the Commemorative Medals which the President has recommended to Congress will be minted of the same coinage metal as regular United States Treasury coins; and if a Commemorative Medal is struck for the purpose of memorializing the Coronado Cuarto Centennial can the Centennial Commission there have the exclusive sale of such medals for revenue raising purposes. Mr. MeIntyre asked the Director of the mint to reply to Mr. Kilby's two queries and then to return the correspondence for the White House files. SEE 3215 (Official File) P.P.F. P. F. 5188 STATE, The Sec. of Apr. 19,1939 the President to send to the Archbishop of Santa Fe, Most Rev. R.A. Gerken, New Mex- Mr. Hassett referred for scruting and suggestions draft of a reply for ico, who wrote to the President on April 14 re their preparations for their celebra- tion of next year, the Coronado Quater-Centennial, the 4th anniversary of Coronado's Expedition through the Southwest. Since he was accompanied by the first Catholic priest, Juan Padilla, to traverse a large part of what is now the U.S., they are go- ing to take an important part in these celebrations. Says they are endeavoring to have a bill passed giving a liberal appropriation to the Centennial. Asks President to assist them. -- Praises the President's pan-American Union speech. -- State Dept. replied thru Summer Welles on pr. 25 to Mr. Early suggesting change. -- On Apr. 26, the President wrote to Archbishop Gerken thanking for his letter and saying he is much interested also in plans which he outlined to hold next year an Eucharistic Con- gress in connect on with the Coronado Quater-Centenary. Says he hopes their Congress will be an outtanding success and will promote the spirit of the good neighbor among all the nations which take part. P.P.F. SEE - P.P.F. 2773 5188 VMB POSTMASTER GENERAL, The June 16,1939 The President referred for draft of a reply, letter of June 14 to the Pres- 1dont from Rep. John Re Murdock, suggesting issuance of a stamp commenting entrance of first man into the southwestern corner of the U.S. Refers to Tray Marcos Do Hiza D a Franciscon Monk, the proceded to Coronado and traced the route of the Spanish conquer- or to the seven cities of Cibola. This WGB 400 years ago this Spring. Says they in Arizona feel that no smll share of credit should go to Marcos De Niza for his explora- tion. - Mr. Farloy replied to the President July 14 returning Rep. Hurdock's letter for our filos. Says he has advised Rep. Murdock that there is no chance for the starp. SEE - 19 Miscel. (Official File) P.P.F. 5188 rlv JONES, Hon. B. T. Governor of Arizona, pp7 Phoenix, Arizona 5188 9-13-39 Wrote to the President urging establishment of an International Honument on the border between Arizona end Senora, Mexico, 88 suggested by the Coronado Cuarto Centennial Commission of Arizona. This Commission proposes to erect and operate 8 Coronado Memorial Museum, permenently honoring the grest leader who discovered and explored southwestern United States, providing a suitable place for the preservation and exhibition of historic and scientific materials of southwestern United States and northern Mexico, end 8 suitable base from which research students of history and science may freely carry on their work in both countries. The gove nor wishes to be advised if there is enything the State of Arizone cen do to expedite the metter. ---- The President wrote to Gov. Jones, Oct. 10, 1939 acknowledging letter and seying that the proposal also provides for the cession by the United States and Mexico of the land necessary for the erection of the monument which would be jointly administered by representatives of the Federal Park Services of the two countries. The President also said he is informed that the Sec. of State recently sent instructions to the American Embessy at Mexico City with the view of ascertaining the general attitude of the Mexican Government towords this matter, but be understands that no report has 68 yet been received from our Embassy. The President said the Sec. of State assures him that he will be glad to give every possible consideration to the inter- national aspects of the Cuarto Centennial celebrations end render all appropriate assist- snee, end as re the purely domestic aspects of proposed celebrations, the President seid they should be taken up with the Sea. of the Interior who was designated RD 8 member of the United States Coronado Exposition Commission to represent the United States in connection with anniversery celebrations in question. ---- The President's reply is as per draft supplied by A. A. Berle, Jr., State Dept., Oct. 10 in response to Gen. Watson's request of Sept. 21. In meso of Sept. 21, Gen. Watson said the letter from Mr. Charles M. Morgan, Coronado Cuarto Centennial Commission of Arizona, dated Sept. 1 (referred to above by Gov. Jones) was referred to State Dept., on Sept. 5. SEE 3215 (Official File) mpk BURLEW, E. K. Department of the Interior November 27, 1940 Wrote to Mr. Early transmitting draft of telegram prepared at suggestion of G. C. Dickens, Managing Director of the United States Coronado Exposition Commission, to be sent to Mr. Dan T. White, Jr., General Chairman, Coronado Southwest Fiesta, 11 Paso, Texas, Mr. Dickens requests that greeting from the President reach the Coronado Southwest Fiesta officials not later than Nov. 28, to be read at opening of Fiesta, which 1s closing feature of 1940 Coronado celebration. -- Pencil notation: "It was explained to Mr. Burlew that request was too late. - W.D.H. - 12/2/40." SHE - 3215 (Official File) P.P.F. 5/88 mpk BURLEW, E. K. Department of the Interior November 27, 1940 Wrote to Mr. Early transmitting draft of telegram prepared at suggestion of G. C. Dickens, Managing Director of the United States Coronado Exposition Commission, to be sent to Mr. Dan T. White, Jr., General Chairman, Coronado Southwest Fiesta, Il Paso, Texas, Mr. Dickens requests that greeting from the President reach the Coronado Southwest Fiesta officials not later than Nov. 28, to be read at opening of Fiesta, which is closing feature of 1940 Coronado celebration. -- Pencil notation: "It was explained to Mr. Burlew that request was too late. - W.D.H. - 12/2/40." SEE - 3215 (Official File) P.P.F. 5/88