Ask the Scholar

Document scope · 1 page
doc
Scholar
Ask about this object, its catalog metadata, its source description, or the page inventory. For page-specific OCR and visual context, open one of the page chats.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
323150751
label
Costa Rica Arrival 10/27/89 [OA 3536]
core
doc
dtoType
document
pageCount
1
Source metadata
Source extras
naId
323150751
levelOfDescription
fileUnit
recordType
description
ocrSource
nara-archive
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
document
mediaId
e08b517357f1e2d1
ocrText
Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Draft Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13508 Folder ID Number: 13508-003 Folder Title: Costa Rica Arrival 10/27/89 [OA 3536] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 25 6 5 7 #1668 THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary (San Jose, Costa Rica) For Immediate Release October 27, 1989 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT UPON ARRIVAL IN COSTA RICA Juan Santamaria International Airport San Jose, Costa Rica 10:00 A.M. (L) THE PRESIDENT: Mr. President, thank you, sir. And it is a great pleasure for me to be here and to greet all who are here to celebrate democracy in Costa Rica. Gathered before us is one of the wonderful traditions of this great country -- the tradition of greeting foreign visitors not with the guns of military salutes, but with the cheers of those school children. (Applause.) And I think you have another marvelous institution -- that is a band that can play the Star-Spangled Banner, a difficult anthem, without a flaw. (Applause.) A few years ago, I was privileged to attend the inauguration of President Arias. And the stadium where the celebration was held was filled to capacity. And when our United States delegation entered behind the United States flag, the Costa Rican people rose to their feet and the arena erupted in cheers. And they were cheering for the friendship between our countries -- and they were cheering for democracy. And this welcome today also has me deeply moved and very proud. They asked me, why are we coming? We are back in San Jose to honor a nation, Costa Rica; a leader, President Oscar Arias; and an idea, democracy. On behalf of your neighbors in the United States, I congratulate the people of Costa Rica on the 100th anniversary of your democracy. The Costa Rican model is an example and an inspiration in Central America, to this entire hemisphere, to the world. A nation in which the people rule through the ballot box. A nation whose economy is being freed from the shackles of the state, and whose people are sharing in the fruits of economic growth. A nation that lives in peace with its neighbors because it threatens none with aggression or subversion. One hundred years ago, the constitutional democracy that we honor today was the exception in the Americas. Today, it is the rule. And today the nations still oppressed by what John F. Kennedy, speaking here in San Jose, called "the last vestiges of tyranny," can be counted on one hand. I believe we can do more. I believe we must do more. I believe we can create here in the Americas the world's first completely democratic hemisphere. (Applause.) And I also believe that the Americas can become the model for the rest of the world for a true partnership between the developed and the developing world; where trade is free, prosperity is shared and the benefits of technology are harnessed for all. Mr. President, in that regard, I join you in celebrating the announcement you just made regarding the debt. I salute those private interests in the United States that cooperated. I salute our leaders who worked with yours to achieve this marvelous example of what cooperation can bring. And I congratulate Costa Rica on this MORE - 2 - significant step. And, lastly, I do believe that here in the Americas we can and will unite to confront and defeat the new slayers of the democratic dream -- the narco traffickers who poison our children, murder elected officials and wage war on civil society. I believe that the democratic leaders of the Americas are reaching out to the United States, just as we are to them, offering a new partnership of mutual respect and mutual responsibility. And I'm here in San Jose to make it clear to the democratic leaders of this hemisphere that we embrace this new partnership. To you, President Arias, my esteemed friend, and to all the officials who have made these arrangements, I express to you my gratitude on the one hand and my joy at being here on the other. Thank you very, very much. (Applause.) END 10:10 A.M. (L) THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE UNTIL 6:20 A.M. EDT FRIDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1989 TEXT OF REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT UPON DEPARTURE FROM ANDREWS AIR FORCE BASE EN ROUTE SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA Andrews Air Force Base, Maryland October 27, 1989 This morning we are traveling to San Jose, at the invitation of President Arias, to celebrate a century of democracy in the Republic of Costa Rica. As with our trip in July, when we traveled to Paris to commemorate their bicentennial, we will carry with us the warm congratulations of the American people to a nation that has been both a good friend, a good neighbor, and a pillar of democracy. Three years from now, we will celebrate the 500th Anniversary of Columbus's first great voyage of discovery. Eight years after that, the beginning of a new century. As we approach these landmarks, the people of the Western Hemisphere have strongly affirmed their democratic ideals. In nation after nation, courageous people voted new leaders into office and marked the end of autocratic rule. Today, many who blazed the path to democracy are transferring the people's mandate to elected successors. Costa Rica is no longer one of a few lonely democracies. Indeed, today there are only a few lonely holdouts against the sweep of democracy through the hemisphere. I believe history will show that this hemisphere's democratic resurgence helped set the stage for today's electrifying changes in the communist world. When people replace dictatorship with popular rule across an entire continent -- the world takes notice. The news is irrepressible and inspiring for those with democratic dreams of their own. Here in the Americas, we have the opportunity to create the world's first completely democratic hemisphere, where free markets and the marketplace of ideas can prosper hand in hand. And so we journey today to advance this new world of freedom, and to salute the traditions of a nation and a people that, in many ways, represents the model for our entire hemisphere. # # # ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT / FRIDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1989 MR. PRESIDENT: IT IS A PLEASURE FOR BME TO BE HERE THIS MORNING, AND TO GREET ALL WHO ARE HERE TO CELEBRATE DEMOCRACY IN COSTA RICA. GATHERED BEFORE US IS ONE OF THE WONDERFUL TRADITIONS OF THIS GREAT COUNTRY -- THE TRADITION OF GREETING FOREIGN VISITORS NOT WITH THE GUNS OF MILITARY SALUTES, BUT WITH THE CHEERS OF SCHOOL CHILDREN, - 2 - A FEW YEARS AGO, I WAS PRIVILEGED TO ATTEND THE INAUGURATION OF PRESIDENT ARIAS. THE STADIUM WHERE THE CELEBRATION WAS HELD WAS FILLED TO CAPACITY. AND WHEN OUR DELEGATION ENTERED BEHIND THE UNITED STATES FLAG, THE COSTA RICAN PEOPLE ROSE TO THEIR FEET AND THE ARENA ERUPTED INTO CHEERS. THEY WERE CHEERING FOR THE FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN OUR COUNTRIES, AND THEY WERE CHEERING FOR DEMOCRACY. - 3 - AND YOUR WELCOME TODAY, AS ON THAT DAY, HAS ME DEEPLY MOVED, AND PROUD. WE ARE BACK IN SAN JOSE TO HONOR A NATION, COSTA RICA -- A LEADER, PRESIDENT OSCAR ARIAS -- AND AN IDEA, DEMOCRACY. ON BEHALF OF YOUR NEIGHBORS IN THE UNITED STATES, I CONGRATULATE THE PEOPLE OF COSTA RICA ON THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF YOUR DEMOCRACY. - 4 - THE COSTA RICAN MODEL IS AN EXAMPLE AND AN INSPIRATION TO CENTRAL AMERICA, TO THIS ENTIRE HEMISPHERE AND TO THE WORLD, A NATION IN WHICH THE PEOPLE RULE THROUGHT THE BALLOT BOX, A NATION WHOSE ECONOMY IS BEING FREED FROM THE SHACKLES OF THE STATE, AND WHOSE PEOPLE ARE SHARING IN THE FRUITS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH, A NATION THAT LIVES IN PEACE WITH ITS NEIGHBORS BECAUSE IT THREATENS NONE WITH AGGRESSION OR SUBVERSION, - 5 - ONE HUNDRED YEARS AGO, THE CONSTITUTIONAL DEMOCRACY WHICH WE HONOR TODAY WAS THE EXCEPTION IN THE AMERICAS. TODAY, IT IS THE RULE. AND TODAY THE NATIONS STILL OPPRESSED BY WHAT JOHN F. KENNEDY, SPEAKING HERE IN SAN JOSE, CALLED "THE LAST VESTIGES OF TYRANNY," CAN BE COUNTED ON ONE HAND. BUT I BELIEVE WE CAN DO MORE. I BELIEVE WE MUST DO MORE. I BELIEVE WE CAN CREATE HERE IN THE AMERICAS THE WORLD'S FIRST COMPLETELY DEMOCRATIC HEMISPHERE. - 6 - I BELIEVE AS WELL THAT THE AMERICAS CAN BECOME THE MODEL FOR THE REST OF THE WORLD FOR A TRUE PARTNERSHIP BETWEEN THE DEVELOPED AND THE DEVELOPING WORLD; WHERE TRADE IS FREE, PROSPERITY IS SHARED, AND THE BENEFITS OF TECHNOLOGY ARE HARNESSED FOR ALL. - 7 - AND I BELIEVE THAT HERE IN THE AMERICAS WE CAN AND WILL UNITE TO CONFRONT AND DEFEAT THE NEW SLAYERS OF THE DEMOCRATIC DREAM -- THE NARCO-TRAFFICKERS WHO POISON OUR CHILDREN, MURDER ELECTED OFFICIALS, AND WAGE WAR ON CIVIL SOCIETY. THESE ARE AMONG THE IDEAS I PLAN To SHARE IN DIALOGUE HERE IN COSTA RICA. - 8 - I BELIEVE THAT THE DEMOCRATIC LEADERS OF THE AMERICAS ARE REACHING OUT TO THE UNITED STATES OFFERING A NEW PARTNERSHIP OF MUTUAL RESPECT AND MUTUAL RESPONSIBILITY. I AM HERE IN SAN JOSE TO MAKE IT CLEAR TO THE DEMOCRATIC LEADERS OF THIS HEMISPHERE THAT WE EMBRACE THIS NEW PARTNERSHIP. - 9 - IT IS AN OLD AND VALUED TRADITION. ONE HUNDRED YEARS AGO THIS MONTH, ON A BRISK OCTOBER MORNING IN WASHINGTON, 27 DELEGATES FROM THROUGHOUT THE AMERICAS HUDDLED IN OVERCOATS JUST A FEW BLOCKS FROM THE WHITE HOUSE. LIKE OTHER EXPLORERS BEFORE THEM, THEY WERE ABOUT TO EMBARK ON A JOURNEY OF DISCOVERY, AN ODYSSEY BY TRAIN THAT WOULD TAKE THEM 6,000 MILES ACROSS THE UNITED STATES. - 10 - IT WAS THE FIRST INTER-AMERICAN CONFERENCE, AN EVENT AND AN IDEA THAT WAS EVENTUALLY TO FLOWER INTO THE ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES. BUT THE CONFERENCE OF 1889-1890 WAS DIFFERENT FROM ITS PREDECESSORS BECAUSE IT WAS NOT CONVENED FOR DEFENSE AGAINST A COMMON ENEMY, OR THE SETTLEMENT OF A SPECIFIC PROBLEM. RATHER, THE AMERICAN NEIGHBORS GATHERED TO BRING THEIR COUNTRIES CLOSER TOGETHER, AND TO ARRIVE AT BETTER MUTUAL UNDERSTANDING. - 11 - THAT JOURNEY OF FRIENDSHIP AND DISCOVERY CONTINUES TODAY IN SAN JOSE. WE LOOK FORWARD TO OUR VISIT, TO MUTUALLY BENEFICIAL TALKS, AND WE THANK YOU FOR THIS WARM WELCOME TO COSTA RICA. # # # Interpreter STEPHANIE 084239SS Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 10/26/89 DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES UNTERMEYER ROGERS CARD WINSTON CICCONI PINKERTON DEMAREST FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: The attached has been forwarded to the President. oncards RESPONSE: * Need to make a change gc pa caw 945am 10/26 E1 :6v 92100068 James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 1989 0CT 25 PM 2: 15 1989 OCT October 25, 1989 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: CHRISS WINSTON cw FROM: EDWARD McNALLY and SUBJECT: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA I. SUMMARY Attached for your consideration and review are draft remarks for Friday morning's arrival statement at Juan Santamaria International Airport in San Jose, Costa Rica. II. DISCUSSION At 9:30 a.m. on Friday, October 27, 1989, you are scheduled to arrive at the San Jose's international airport, and to make a brief arrival statement. The attached remarks note that the primary purpose of the visit is to participate in Costa Rica's democratic centennial. The remarks also emphasize the theme of this visit -- the historic opportunity to create the world's first completely democratic hemisphere -- underscore America's commitment to supporting those who battle political tyrants and drug traffickers, and stress your belief in the power of free elections and free markets to bring about national prosperity for any country. McNally/Simon October 25, 1989 Draft Four (B:ARRIVAL.CR) PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SAN JOSE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT FRIDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1989 [[ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS]] It is a pleasure for me to be here this morning, and to greet all that are here to celebrate democracy in Costa Rica. Gathered before us is one of the wonderful traditions of this great country -- the tradition of greeting foreign visitors not with the guns of military salutes, but with the cheers of school children. A few years ago, I was privileged to attend the inauguration of President Arias. The stadium where the celebration was held was filled to capacity. And when our delegation entered behind the United States flag, the Costa Rican people rose to their feet and the arena erupted into cheers. They were cheering for the friendship between our countries, and they were cheering for democracy. And your welcome today, as on that day, has me deeply moved, and proud. We are back in San Jose to honor a nation, Costa Rica -- a leader, President Oscar Arias -- and an idea, democracy. On behalf of your neighbors in the United States, I congratulate the people of Costa Rica on the 100th anniversary of your democracy. 2 The Costa Rican model is an example and an inspiration to Central America, to this entire hemisphere and to the world. A nation in which the people rule through the ballot box -- not commandantes or colonels. A nation whose economy is being freed from the shackles of the state, and whose people are sharing in the fruits of economic growth. A nation that lives in peace with its neighbors because it threatens none with aggression or subversion. One hundred years ago, the constitutional democracy which we honor today was the exception in the Americas. Today, it is the rule. And today the nations still oppressed by what John F. Kennedy, speaking here in San Jose, called "the last vestiges of tyranny," can be counted on one hand. But I believe we can do more. I believe we must do more. I believe we can create here in the Americas the world's first completely democratic hemisphere. I believe as well that the Americas can become the model for the rest of the world for a true partnership between the developed and the developing world; where trade is free, prosperity is shared, and the benefits of technology are harnessed for all. And I believe that here in the Americas we can and will unite to confront and defeat the new slayers of the democratic dream -- the narco-traffickers who poison our children, murder elected officials, and wage war on civil society. 3 These are among the ideas I plan to share in dialogue here in Costa Rica. I believe that the democratic leaders of the Americas are reaching out to the United States offering a new partnership of mutual respect and mutual responsibility. I am here in San Jose to make it clear to the democratic leaders of this hemisphere that we embrace this new partnership. It is an old and valued tradition. One hundred years ago this month, on a brisk October morning in Washington, 27 delegates from throughout the Americas huddled in overcoats just a few blocks from the White House. Like other explorers before them, they were about to embark on a journey of discovery, an odyssey by train that would take them 6,000 miles across the United States. It was the first Inter-American Conference, an event and an idea that was eventually to flower into the Organization of American States. But the Conference of 1889-1890 was different from its predecessors because it was not convened for defense against a common enemy, or the settlement of a specific problem. Rather, the American neighbors gathered to bring their countries closer together, and to arrive at better mutual understanding. That journey of friendship and discovery continues today in San Jose. We look forward to our visit, to mutually beneficial talks, and we thank you for this warm welcome to Costa Rica. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON October 25, 1989 INFORMATION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: CHRISS WINSTON FROM: EDWARD McNALLY and SUBJECT: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA I. SUMMARY Attached for your consideration and review are draft remarks for Friday morning's arrival statement at Juan Santamaria International Airport in San Jose, Costa Rica. II. DISCUSSION At 9:30 a.m. on Friday, October 27, 1989, you are scheduled to arrive at the San Jose's international airport, and to make a brief arrival statement. The attached remarks note that the primary purpose of the visit is to participate in Costa Rica's democratic centennial. The remarks also emphasize the theme of this visit -- the historic opportunity to create the world's first completely democratic hemisphere -- underscore America's commitment to supporting those who battle political tyrants and drug traffickers, and stress your belief in the power of free elections and free markets to bring about national prosperity for any country. McNally/Simon October 25, 1989 Draft Four (B:ARRIVAL.CR) PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SAN JOSE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT FRIDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1989 [[ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS]] It is a pleasure for me to be here this morning, and to greet all that are here to celebrate democracy in Costa Rica. Gathered before us is one of the wonderful traditions of this great country -- the tradition of greeting foreign visitors not with the guns of military salutes, but with the cheers of school children. A few years ago, I was privileged to attend the inauguration of President Arias. The stadium where the celebration was held was filled to capacity. And when our delegation entered behind the United States flag, the Costa Rican people rose to their feet and the arena erupted into cheers. They were cheering for the friendship between our countries, and they were cheering for democracy. And your welcome today, as on that day, has me deeply moved, and proud. We are back in San Jose to honor a nation, Costa Rica -- a leader, President Oscar Arias -- and an idea, democracy. On behalf of your neighbors in the United States, I congratulate the people of Costa Rica on the 100th anniversary of your democracy. 2 The Costa Rican model is an example and an inspiration to Central America, to this entire hemisphere and to the world. A nation in which the people rule through the ballot box -- not commandantes or colonels. A nation whose economy is being freed from the shackles of the state, and whose people are sharing in the fruits of economic growth. A nation that lives in peace with its neighbors because it threatens none with aggression or subversion. One hundred years ago, the constitutional democracy which we honor today was the exception in the Americas. Today, it is the rule. And today the nations still oppressed by what John F. Kennedy, speaking here in San Jose, called "the last vestiges of tyranny," can be counted on one hand. But I believe we can do more. I believe we must do more. I believe we can create here in the Americas the world's first completely democratic hemisphere. I believe as well that the Americas can become the model for the rest of the world for a true partnership between the developed and the developing world; where trade is free, prosperity is shared, and the benefits of technology are harnessed for all. And I believe that here in the Americas we can and will unite to confront and defeat the new slayers of the democratic dream -- the narco-traffickers who poison our children, murder elected officials, and wage war on civil society. 3 These are among the ideas I plan to share in dialogue here in Costa Rica. I believe that the democratic leaders of the Americas are reaching out to the United States offering a new partnership of mutual respect and mutual responsibility. I am here in San Jose to make it clear to the democratic leaders of this hemisphere that we embrace this new partnership. It is an old and valued tradition. One hundred years ago this month, on a brisk October morning in Washington, 27 delegates from throughout the Americas huddled in overcoats just a few blocks from the White House. Like other explorers before them, they were about to embark on a journey of discovery, an odyssey by train that would take them 6,000 miles across the United States. It was the first Inter-American Conference, an event and an idea that was eventually to flower into the Organization of American States. But the Conference of 1889-1890 was different from its predecessors because it was not convened for defense against a common enemy, or the settlement of a specific problem. Rather, the American neighbors gathered to bring their countries closer together, and to arrive at better mutual understanding. That journey of friendship and discovery continues today in San Jose. We look forward to our visit, to mutually beneficial talks, and we thank you for this warm welcome to Costa Rica. # # # 084239SS Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 10/24/89 DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 10/24/89 4:00 PM PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SUBJECT: 3:30pm/5pm ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER N/C DARMAN N/C ROGICH BATES N/C UNTERMEYER ROGERS CARD CICCONI WINSTON DEMAREST PINKERTON FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 4:00 PM TODAY, Tuesday, October 24, with a copy to my office. Thank you. RESPONSE: James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 McNally/Simon October 24, 1989 1989 OCT 24 praff Three (B:ARRIVAL.CR) PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SAN JOSE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT FRIDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1989 [[ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS]] It is a pleasure for me to be here this morning, and to greet all that are here to celebrate democracy in Costa Rica. Gathered before us is one of the wonderful traditions of this great country -- the tradition of greeting foreign visitors not with the guns of military salutes, but with the cheers of school children. A few years ago, I was privileged to attend the inauguration of President Arias. The stadium where the celebration was held was filled to capacity. And when our delegation entered behind the United States flag, the Costa Rican people rose to their feet and the arena erupted into cheers. They were cheering for the friendship between our countries, and they were cheering for democracy. And your welcome today, as on that day, has me deeply moved, and proud. We are back in San Jose to honor a nation, Costa Rica -- a leader, President Oscar Arias -- and an idea, democracy. On behalf of your neighbors in the United States, I congratulate the people of Costa Rica on the 100th anniversary of your democracy. 2 The Costa Rican model is an example and an inspiration to and to the world. Central America and to this entire hemisphere. A nation in which the people rule through the ballot box -- not commandantes or colonels. A nation whose economy is being freed from the shackles of the state, and whose people are sharing in the fruits economic cheek of expanding growth. A nation that lives in peace with its & neighbors because it threatens none with aggression or subversion. One hundred years ago, the constitutional democracy which we honor today was the exception in the Americas. Today, it is the rule. And today the nations still oppressed by what John F. Kennedy, speaking here in San Jose, called "the last vestiges of tyranny," can be counted on one hand. But I believe we can do more. I believe we must do more. I believe we can create here in the Americas the world's first completely democratic hemisphere. I believe as well that the Americas can become the model for world ofor the rest of the planet for a true partnership between the developed and the developing world, where trade is free, prosperity is shared, and the benefits of technology are harnessed for all. And I believe that here in the Americas we can and will unite to confront and defeat the new slayers of the democratic dream -- the narco-traffickers who poison our children, murder elected officials, and wage war on civil society. 3 These are among the ideas I plan to share in dialogue here in Costa Rica. I believe that the democratic leaders of the the the United S to tes Americas are reaching out to my Administration offering a new partnership of mutual respect and mutual responsibility. I am here in San Jose to make it clear to the democratic leaders of we embrace this new pastnership this hemisphere that I am reaching back to them. It is an old and valued tradition. One hundred years ago this month, on a brisk October morning in Washington, 27 2? P& delegates from throughout the Americas huddled in greatcoats over just other explorers a few blocks from the White House. Like Columbus before them, they were about to embark on a journey of discovery, an odyssey by train that would take them 6,000 miles across the United States. It was the first Inter-American Conference, an event and an idea that was eventually to flower into the Organization of American States. But the Conference of 1889-1890 was different from its predecessors because it was not convened for defense against a common enemy, or the settlement of a specific problem. Rather, the American neighbors gathered to bring their countries closer together, and to arrive at better mutual understanding. That journey of friendship and discovery continues today in San Jose. We look forward to our visit, to mutually beneficial talks, and we thank you for this warm welcome to Costa Rica. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON October 24, 1989 MEMORANDUM FOR CHRISS WINSTON FROM: ROGER B. PORTER RBP SUBJECT: Presidential Remarks: Arrival Statement In Costa Rica We have reviewed the draft arrival statement in Costa Rica and have no suggested changes from a policy standpoint. We approve of the draft in its present form. CC: James W. Cicconi $12:25 0012 084239SS Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 10/24/89 DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 10/24/89 4:00 PM PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES UNTERMEYER ROGERS CARD CICCONI WINSTON DEMAREST PINKERTON FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 4:00 PM TODAY, Tuesday, October 24, with a copy to my office. Thank you. RESPONSE: James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 McNally/Simon October 24, 1989 1989 OCT 24 ppraff Three (B:ARRIVAL.CR) PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SAN JOSE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT FRIDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1989 [[ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS]] It is a pleasure for me to be here this morning, and to greet all that are here to celebrate democracy in Costa Rica. Gathered before us is one of the wonderful traditions of this great country -- the tradition of greeting foreign visitors not with the guns of military salutes, but with the cheers of school children. A few years ago, I was privileged to attend the inauguration of President Arias. The stadium where the celebration was held was filled to capacity. And when our delegation entered behind the United States flag, the Costa Rican people rose to their feet and the arena erupted into cheers. They were cheering for the friendship between our countries, and they were cheering for democracy. And your welcome today, as on that day, has me deeply moved, and proud. We are back in San Jose to honor a nation, Costa Rica -- a leader, President Oscar Arias -- and an idea, democracy. On behalf of your neighbors in the United States, I congratulate the people of Costa Rica on the 100th anniversary of your democracy. 2 The Costa Rican model is an example and an inspiration to Central America and to this entire hemisphere. A nation in which the people rule through the ballot box -- not commandantes or colonels. A nation whose economy is being freed from the shackles of the state, and whose people are sharing in the fruits of expanding growth. A nation that lives in peace with its neighbors because it threatens none with aggression or subversion. One hundred years ago, the constitutional democracy which we honor today was the exception in the Americas. Today, it is the rule. And today the nations still oppressed by what John F. Kennedy, speaking here in San Jose, called "the last vestiges of tyranny," can be counted on one hand. But I believe we can do more. I believe we must do more. I believe we can create here in the Americas the world's first completely democratic hemisphere. I believe as well that the Americas can become the model for the rest of the planet for a true partnership between the developed and the developing world, where trade is free, prosperity is shared, and the benefits of technology are harnessed for all. And I believe that here in the Americas we can and will unite to confront and defeat the new slayers of the democratic dream -- the narco-traffickers who poison our children, murder elected officials, and wage war on civil society. 3 These are among the ideas I plan to share in dialogue here in Costa Rica. I believe that the democratic leaders of the Americas are reaching out to my Administration offering a new partnership of mutual respect and mutual responsibility. I am here in San Jose to make it clear to the democratic leaders of this hemisphere that I am reaching back to them. It is an old and valued tradition. One hundred years ago this month, on a brisk October morning in Washington, 27 delegates from throughout the Americas huddled in greatcoats just a few blocks from the White House. Like Columbus before them, they were about to embark on a journey of discovery, an odyssey by train that would take them 6,000 miles across the United States. It was the first Inter-American Conference, an event and an idea that was eventually to flower into the Organization of American States. But the Conference of 1889-1890 was different from its predecessors because it was not convened for defense against a common enemy, or the settlement of a specific problem. Rather, the American neighbors gathered to bring their countries closer together, and to arrive at better mutual understanding. That journey of friendship and discovery continues today in San Jose. We look forward to our visit, to mutually beneficial talks, and we thank you for this warm welcome to Costa Rica. # # # 084239SS Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 10/24/89 DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 10/24/89 4:00 PM PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES UNTERMEYER ROGERS CARD CICCONI WINSTON DEMAREST PINKERTON FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 4:00 PM TODAY, Tuesday, October 24, with a copy to my office. Thank you. RESPONSE: Please wee suggested nevisions. 10/24/89 IS : Ed $2100.68 James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 McNally/Simon October 24, 1989 1989 OCT 24 ppraff Three (B:ARRIVAL.CR) PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SAN JOSE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT FRIDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1989 [[ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS]] It is a pleasure for me to be here this morning, and to greet all that are here to celebrate democracy in Costa Rica. Gathered before us is one of the wonderful traditions of this great country -- the tradition of greeting foreign visitors not with the guns of military salutes, but with the cheers of school children. A few years ago, I was privileged to attend the inauguration of President Arias. The stadium where the celebration was held was filled to capacity. And when our delegation entered behind the United States flag, the Costa Rican people rose to their feet and the arena erupted into cheers. They were cheering for the friendship between our countries, and they were cheering for democracy. And your welcome today, as on that day, has me deeply moved, and proud. We are back in San Jose to honor a nation, Costa Rica -- a leader, President Oscar Arias -- and an idea, democracy. On behalf of your neighbors in the United States, I congratulate the people of Costa Rica on the 100th anniversary of your democracy. military command through the use of force. and to the world. 2 The Costa Rican model is an example and an inspiration to participatory temocracy Central America ) and to this entire hemisphere A nation in which NOT the people rule through the ballot box -- not or solenels A nation whose economy is being freed from the VING shackles of the state, and whose people are sharing in the fruits of expanding growth. A nation that lives in peace with its neighbors because it threatens none with aggression or subversion. One hundred years ago, the constitutional democracy which we honor today was the exception in the Americas. Today, it is the rule. And today the nations still oppressed by what John F. Kennedy, speaking here in San Jose, called "the last vestiges of tyranny," can be counted on one hand. But I believe we can do more. I believe we must do more. I believe we can create here in the Americas the world's first a completely democratig hemisphere. STET I believe ae well that the Americas can become the model for world the rest of the planet for true partnership between the developed and the developing world; where trade is free, prosperity is shared, and the benefits of technology are harnessed for all. And I believe that here in the Americas we can and will unite to confront and defeat the new slayers of the democratic dream -- the narco-traffickers who poison our children, murder elected officials, and wage war on civil society. 3 These are among the ideas I plan to share in dialogue here in Costa Rica. I believe that the democratic leaders of the the valted states Americas are reaching out to my Administration offering a new partnership of mutual respect and mutual responsibility. I am here in San Jose to make it clear to the democratic leaders of we embrace this new portnuship. this hemisphere that + am reaching back to them It is an old and valued tradition. One hundred years ago this month, on a brisk October morning in Washington, 27 delegates from throughout the Americas huddled in greatcoats just other explorers a few blocks from the White House. Like Columbus before them, a they were about to embark on a journey of discovery, an odyssey by train that would take them 6,000 miles across the United States. It was the first Inter-American Conference, an event and an idea that was eventually to flower into the Organization of American States. But the Conference of 1889-1890 was different from its predecessors because it was not convened for defense against a common enemy, or the settlement of a specific problem. Rather, the American neighbors gathered to bring their countries closer together, and to arrive at better mutual understanding. That journey of friendship and discovery continues today in San Jose. We look forward to our visit, to mutually beneficial talks, and we thank you for this warm welcome to Costa Rica. # # # 084239SS Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 10/24/89 DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 10/24/89 4:00 PM SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES UNTERMEYER ROGERS CARD CICCONI WINSTON DEMAREST PINKERTON FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 4:00 PM TODAY, Tuesday, October 24, with a copy to my office. Thank you. RESPONSE: No Computer Assistant James to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 084239SS Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 10/24/89 DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 10/24/89 4:00 PM PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES UNTERMEYER ROGERS CARD CICCONI WINSTON DEMAREST PINKERTON FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 4:00 PM TODAY, Tuesday, October 24, with a copy to my office. Thank you. RESPONSE: no comment a Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 McNally/Simon October 24, 1989 1989 OCT 24 pipraff Three (B:ARRIVAL.CR) PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SAN JOSE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT FRIDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1989 [[ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS]] It is a pleasure for me to be here this morning, and to greet all that are here to celebrate democracy in Costa Rica. Gathered before us is one of the wonderful traditions of this great country -- the tradition of greeting foreign visitors not with the guns of military salutes, but with the cheers of school children. A few years ago, I was privileged to attend the inauguration of President Arias. The stadium where the celebration was held was filled to capacity. And when our delegation entered behind the United States flag, the Costa Rican people rose to their feet and the arena erupted into cheers. They were cheering for the friendship between our countries, and they were cheering for democracy. And your welcome today, as on that day, has me deeply moved, and proud. We are back in San Jose to honor a nation, Costa Rica -- a leader, President Oscar Arias -- and an idea, democracy. On behalf of your neighbors in the United States, I congratulate the people of Costa Rica on the 100th anniversary of your democracy. 2 The Costa Rican model is an example and an inspiration to Central America and to this entire hemisphere. A nation in which the people rule through the ballot box -- not commandantes or colonels. A nation whose economy is being freed from the shackles of the state, and whose people are sharing in the fruits of expanding growth. A nation that lives in peace with its neighbors because it threatens none with aggression or subversion. One hundred years ago, the constitutional democracy which we honor today was the exception in the Americas. Today, it is the rule. And today the nations still oppressed by what John F. Kennedy, speaking here in San Jose, called "the last vestiges of tyranny," can be counted on one hand. But I believe we can do more. I believe we must do more. I believe we can create here in the Americas the world's first completely democratic hemisphere. I believe as well that the Americas can become the model for the rest of the planet for a true partnership between the developed and the developing world, where trade is free, prosperity is shared, and the benefits of technology are harnessed for all. And I believe that here in the Americas we can and will unite to confront and defeat the new slayers of the democratic dream -- the narco-traffickers who poison our children, murder elected officials, and wage war on civil society. 3 These are among the ideas I plan to share in dialogue here in Costa Rica. I believe that the democratic leaders of the Americas are reaching out to my Administration offering a new partnership of mutual respect and mutual responsibility. I am here in San Jose to make it clear to the democratic leaders of this hemisphere that I am reaching back to them. It is an old and valued tradition. One hundred years ago this month, on a brisk October morning in Washington, 27 delegates from throughout the Americas huddled in greatcoats just a few blocks from the White House. Like Columbus before them, they were about to embark on a journey of discovery, an odyssey by train that would take them 6,000 miles across the United States. It was the first Inter-American Conference, an event and an idea that was eventually to flower into the Organization of American States. But the Conference of 1889-1890 was different from its predecessors because it was not convened for defense against a common enemy, or the settlement of a specific problem. Rather, the American neighbors gathered to bring their countries closer together, and to arrive at better mutual understanding. That journey of friendship and discovery continues today in San Jose. We look forward to our visit, to mutually beneficial talks, and we thank you for this warm welcome to Costa Rica. # # # McNally/Simon October 24, 1989 Draft Three (B:ARRIVAL.CR) PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SAN JOSE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT FRIDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1989 [ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ]] It is a pleasure for me to be here this morning, and to greet all that are here to celebrate democracy in Costa Rica. Gathered before us is one of the wonderful traditions of this great country -- the tradition of greeting foreign visitors not with the guns of military salutes, but with the cheers of school children. A few years ago, I was privileged to attend the inauguration of President Arias. The stadium where the celebration was held was filled to capacity. And when our delegation entered behind the United States flag, the Costa Rican people rose to their feet and the arena erupted into cheers. They were cheering for the friendship between our countries, and they were cheering for democracy. And your welcome today, as on that day, has me deeply moved, and proud. We are back in San Jose to honor a nation, Costa Rica -- a leader, President Oscar Arias -- and an idea, democracy. On behalf of your neighbors in the United States, I congratulate the people of Costa Rica on the 100th anniversary of your democracy. 2 The Costa Rican model is an example and an inspiration to Central America and to this entire hemisphere. A nation in which the people rule through the ballot box -- not commandantes or colonels. A nation whose economy is being freed from the shackles of the state, and whose people are sharing in the fruits of expanding growth. A nation that lives in peace with its neighbors because it threatens none with aggression or subversion. One hundred years ago, the constitutional democracy which we honor today was the exception in the Americas. Today, it is the rule. And today the nations still oppressed by what John F. Kennedy, speaking here in San Jose, called "the last vestiges of tyranny," can be counted on one hand. But I believe we can do more. I believe we must do more. I believe we can create here in the Americas the world's first completely democratic hemisphere. I believe as well that the Americas can become the model for the rest of the planet for a true partnership between the developed and the developing world, where trade is free, prosperity is shared, and the benefits of technology are harnessed for all. And I believe that here in the Americas we can and will unite to confront and defeat the new slayers of the democratic dream -- the narco-traffickers who poison our children, murder elected officials, and wage war on civil society. 3 These are among the ideas I plan to share in dialogue here in Costa Rica. I believe that the democratic leaders of the Americas are reaching out to my Administration offering a new partnership of mutual respect and mutual responsibility. I am here in San Jose to make it clear to the democratic leaders of this hemisphere that I am reaching back to them. It is an old and valued tradition. One hundred years ago this month, on a brisk October morning in Washington, 27 delegates from throughout the Americas huddled in greatcoats just a few blocks from the White House. Like Columbus before them, they were about to embark on a journey of discovery, an odyssey by train that would take them 6,000 miles across the United States. It was the first Inter-American Conference, an event and an idea that was eventually to flower into the Organization of American States. But the Conference of 1889-1890 was different from its predecessors because it was not convened for defense against a common enemy, or the settlement of a specific problem. Rather, the American neighbors gathered to bring their countries closer together, and to arrive at better mutual understanding. That journey of friendship and discovery continues today in San Jose. We look forward to our visit, to mutually beneficial talks, and we thank you for this warm welcome to Costa Rica. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON October 24, 1989 MEMORANDUM FOR CHRISS WINSTON FROM: STEPHEN G. RADEMAKER SR ASSOCIATE COUNSEL TO THE PRESIDENT SUBJECT: Presidential Remarks: Arrival Statement in Costa Rica Pursuant to James Cicconi's request, Counsel's Office has reviewed the above-referenced matter and has no objection to the Presidential Remarks as drafted. Thank you for bringing this matter to our attention. CC: James W. Cicconi 90 : Pd 12 100 68 084239SS Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 8528 10/24/89 DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 10/24/89 4:00 PM PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES UNTERMEYER ROGERS CARD CICCONI WINSTON DEMAREST PINKERTON FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 4:00 PM TODAY, Tuesday, October 24, with a copy to my office. Thank you. RESPONSE: October 25, 1989 The NSC Staff concurs. B Brent 68 CC: James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 16:84 88700.00 890CT24 P 1 : 57 EF McNally/Simon October 24, 1989 1989 OCT 24 praff Three (B:ARRIVAL.CR) PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SAN JOSE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT FRIDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1989 [[ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS]] It is a pleasure for me to be here this morning, and to greet all that are here to celebrate democracy in Costa Rica. Gathered before us is one of the wonderful traditions of this great country -- the tradition of greeting foreign visitors not with the guns of military salutes, but with the cheers of school children. A few years ago, I was privileged to attend the inauguration of President Arias. The stadium where the celebration was held was filled to capacity. And when our delegation entered behind the United States flag, the Costa Rican people rose to their feet and the arena erupted into cheers. They were cheering for the friendship between our countries, and they were cheering for democracy. And your welcome today, as on that day, has me deeply moved, and proud. We are back in San Jose to honor a nation, Costa Rica -- a leader, President Oscar Arias -- and an idea, democracy. On behalf of your neighbors in the United States, I congratulate the people of Costa Rica on the 100th anniversary of your democracy. 2 The Costa Rican model is an example and an inspiration to Central America and to this entire hemisphere. A nation in which the people rule through the ballot box -- not commandantes or colonels. A nation whose economy is being freed from the shackles of the state, and whose people are sharing in the fruits of expanding growth. A nation that lives in peace with its neighbors because it threatens none with aggression or subversion. One hundred years ago, the constitutional democracy which we honor today was the exception in the Americas. Today, it is the rule. And today the nations still oppressed by what John F. Kennedy, speaking here in San Jose, called "the last vestiges of tyranny," can be counted on one hand. But I believe we can do more. I believe we must do more. I believe we can create here in the Americas the world's first completely democratic hemisphere. I believe as well that the Americas can become the model for the rest of the planet for a true partnership between the developed and the developing world, where trade is free, prosperity is shared, and the benefits of technology are harnessed for all. And I believe that here in the Americas we can and will unite to confront and defeat the new slayers of the democratic dream -- the narco-traffickers who poison our children, murder elected officials, and wage war on civil society. 3 These are among the ideas I plan to share in dialogue here in Costa Rica. I believe that the democratic leaders of the Americas are reaching out to my Administration offering a new partnership of mutual respect and mutual responsibility. I am here in San Jose to make it clear to the democratic leaders of this hemisphere that I am reaching back to them. It is an old and valued tradition. One hundred years ago this month, on a brisk October morning in Washington, 27 delegates from throughout the Americas huddled in greatcoats just a few blocks from the White House. Like Columbus before them, they were about to embark on a journey of discovery, an odyssey by train that would take them 6,000 miles across the United States. It was the first Inter-American Conference, an event and an idea that was eventually to flower into the Organization of American States. But the Conference of 1889-1890 was different from its predecessors because it was not convened for defense against a common enemy, or the settlement of a specific problem. Rather, the American neighbors gathered to bring their countries closer together, and to arrive at better mutual understanding. That journey of friendship and discovery continues today in San Jose. We look forward to our visit, to mutually beneficial talks, and we thank you for this warm welcome to Costa Rica. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON October 24, 1989 Memorandum to Chriss Winston From: Jim Pinkertand Subject: Draft Presidential Statement: Arrival in Costa Rica pg.2, para. 1, line 5 " and whose people are sharing in the fruits of expanding growth. " This statement needs to be checked against our recollection that the Costa Rican economy is in decline. If so, the phrase "free enterprise" might be used as an alternative to "expanding growth. " 3,1,2 " the democratic leaders of the Americas are reaching out to my Administration offering a new partnership of mutual respect and mutual responsibility. " It is not entirely clear who is "offering a new partnership, " the Administration or the leaders of the Americas. If it is the Administration, then the sentence slightly conveys the sense that the Latin American leaders are reaching out their hands as supplicants -- a patronizing image. We should either say that the Administration is offering this new partnership and eliminate the image of responding to outreached hands, or we should make the image clearer so that, e.g., "together, we are both are reaching out" to each other. Also, instead of "my Administration," it seems more fitting that the President should speak on behalf of the nation or the government or the American people. ### EZ 084239SS Document No. WHITE HOUSE STAFFING MEMORANDUM 10/24/89 DATE: ACTION/CONCURRENCE/COMMENT DUE BY: 10/24/89 4:00 PM PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SUBJECT: ACTION FYI ACTION FYI VICE PRESIDENT MCCLURE SUNUNU NEWMAN SCOWCROFT PORTER DARMAN ROGICH BATES UNTERMEYER ROGERS CARD CICCONI WINSTON DEMAREST PINKERTON FITZWATER GRAY HAGIN REMARKS: Please forward any comments directly to Chriss Winston, Rm. 122, x2930, no later than 4:00 PM TODAY, Tuesday, October 24, with a copy to my office. Thank you. RESPONSE: OK. S.R - VEry good SPEEd However,On page 3 term "great Coats may lose something translation. in 05 : 6v James W. Cicconi Assistant to the President and Deputy to the Chief of Staff Ext. 2702 McNally/Simon October 24, 1989 1989 OCT 24 praft Three (B:ARRIVAL.CR) PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: ARRIVAL STATEMENT IN COSTA RICA SAN JOSE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT FRIDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1989 [[ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS]] It is a pleasure for me to be here this morning, and to greet all that are here to celebrate democracy in Costa Rica. Gathered before us is one of the wonderful traditions of this great country -- the tradition of greeting foreign visitors not with the guns of military salutes, but with the cheers of school children. A few years ago, I was privileged to attend the inauguration of President Arias. The stadium where the celebration was held was filled to capacity. And when our delegation entered behind the United States flag, the Costa Rican people rose to their feet and the arena erupted into cheers. They were cheering for the friendship between our countries, and they were cheering for democracy. And your welcome today, as on that day, has me deeply moved, and proud. We are back in San Jose to honor a nation, Costa Rica -- a leader, President Oscar Arias -- and an idea, democracy. On behalf of your neighbors in the United States, I congratulate the people of Costa Rica on the 100th anniversary of your democracy. 2 The Costa Rican model is an example and an inspiration to Central America and to this entire hemisphere. A nation in which the people rule through the ballot box -- not commandantes or colonels. A nation whose economy is being freed from the shackles of the state, and whose people are sharing in the fruits of expanding growth. A nation that lives in peace with its neighbors because it threatens none with aggression or subversion. One hundred years ago, the constitutional democracy which we honor today was the exception in the Americas. Today, it is the rule. And today the nations still oppressed by what John F. Kennedy, speaking here in San Jose, called "the last vestiges of tyranny," can be counted on one hand. But I believe we can do more. I believe we must do more. I believe we can create here in the Americas the world's first completely democratic hemisphere. I believe as well that the Americas can become the model for the rest of the planet for a true partnership between the developed and the developing world, where trade is free, prosperity is shared, and the benefits of technology are harnessed for all. And I believe that here in the Americas we can and will unite to confront and defeat the new slayers of the democratic dream -- the narco-traffickers who poison our children, murder elected officials, and wage war on civil society. 3 These are among the ideas I plan to share in dialogue here in Costa Rica. I believe that the democratic leaders of the Americas are reaching out to my Administration offering a new partnership of mutual respect and mutual responsibility. I am here in San Jose to make it clear to the democratic leaders of this hemisphere that I am reaching back to them. It is an old and valued tradition. One hundred years ago this month, on a brisk October morning in Washington, 27 delegates from throughout the Americas huddled in greatcoats just a few blocks from the White House. Like Columbus before them, they were about to embark on a journey of discovery, an odyssey by train that would take them 6,000 miles across the United States. It was the first Inter-American Conference, an event and an idea that was eventually to flower into the Organization of American States. But the Conference of 1889-1890 was different from its predecessors because it was not convened for defense against a common enemy, or the settlement of a specific problem. Rather, the American neighbors gathered to bring their countries closer together, and to arrive at better mutual understanding. That journey of friendship and discovery continues today in San Jose. We look forward to our visit, to mutually beneficial talks, and we thank you for this warm welcome to Costa Rica. # # # Department of State Remarks by President Bush Toasting the Centenary of Costa Rican Democracy October 27, 1989 (Note: The program for the San Jose summit does not call for toasts at the Friday evening dinner at the National Theatre. These remarks are provided for use on a contingency basis.) President Arias, ladies and gentlemen: I want to offer a few words in celebration of one hundred years of democracy in the Republic of Costa Rica. This is a national holiday for Costa Rica, but it is a historic milestone we celebrate all. across the Americas. For today represents the triumph of a century of Costa Rican work in service of the values that define this hemisphere. A century of free voting in fair elections. A century of respect for human rights. A century of open debate in the press. A century of respect for free men and women empowered to govern their own affairs. These are the values and practices that give the Americas our own place in history: nations freed from colonial power, individuals free to build societies based on equality of opportunity. - 2 - In the last decade, people across the hemisphere have strongly reasserted democratic ideals. And they have succeeded -- in nation after nation, courageous democrats have won popular mandates and taken office, marking the end of years or even decades of autocratic rule. Today, many who blazed the democratic path are transferring the people's mandate to elected successors. So we celebrate two things: Costa Rican democracy and the many new democracies that have joined it. As we celebrate, let's also remember our responsibilities to work and act in solidarity as a family of democracies. Wherever democracy has been trampled, wherever people do not enjoy the the right to act and speak and replace their government without fear through elections, we need to stand up for our common values. So let's raise a glass to celebrate the democratic values that bind us, and Costa Rica's century of democracy.