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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S; 1999-0585-F S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Backup Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13750 Folder ID Number: 13750-008 Folder Title: Meeting with Prime Minister Kaifu 4/4/91 [OA 6897] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 21 3 3 Perit- 493 aug 8/9, 1989 Fd' Pan McGroarty/Dooley April 2, 1991 8:25 am [KAIFU] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATEMENT FOLLOWING MEETING WITH PRIME MINISTER KAIFU NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA APRIL 4, 1991 X:00 pm?? Mr. Prime Minister, a little more than one year ago, we met in Palm Springs. Since that time, we have witnessed a world of change -- events that will shape the world we live in for years, even decades, to come. We stand at the end of one era and on the threshold of the next. With change comes new challenges -- for both our nations -- with global implications for growth, stability and peace. // Our success in shaping this new world depends to a very great extent on the ability of our two nations to work in common purpose. So let me focus for a moment on the very real progress we've made since last year's meeting in Palm Springs: We've moved to ease trade tensions. In the past year -- working together in the Structural Impediments Initiative -- we have resolved significant trade disputes. We have made solid progress in the area of telecommunications, supercomputers, alm Houston springs satellites and forest products. We need to move ahead now in construction, semiconductors and other areas. Today, Mr. Prime The Minister, let us reaffirm our commitment to bring down barriers to free and fair trade -- and build on the open exchange that benefit both our nations. // Michael Wilson 4400 546-4400 2 Our efforts to expand free trade have translated into real results. In 1990, the U.S. trade deficit with Japan fell for the third straight year. American exports to Japan continued to rise -- up more than 70% since 1987. Mr. Prime Minister, together, our two nations account for 40% of the world's overall economic output. We share a special responsibility to maintain and strengthen the multi-lateral trading system. Japan and the U.S. can be powerful forces for global prosperity. But we cannot act as catalysts for growth in a world system where free market forces are in retreat. That is why the success of the Uruguay Round trade talks is critical. Along with other nations, Japan and the U.S. must continue to urge the elimination of counter-productive trade barriers in all areas --including agriculture. And once again, I call on the U.S. Congress to take decisive action. Send a clear signal that America stand for free trade by extending Fast Track Authority. Trade is just one dimension of our relationship. Last year, our two nations marked the 30th anniversary of our Mutual Security Treaty. Our commitment to common defense has never been stronger -- and yet here, too, our longstanding alliance continues to adjust to new challenges and new realities. Just this January -- in keeping with its growing economic wherewithal -- Japan has agreed to increase its already significant share of the costs as host nation to American forces. Let me be clear: The United States welcomes the broadest possible participation by Japan in world affairs. In the past 3 year, we've seen a significant easing of tensions in Europe. I call on Japan to join with us in seeking solutions to regional conflicts that threaten stability in the Pacific. // And I thank Japan as a key member of the coalition that triumphed over the forces of aggression in the Persian Gulf. For the first time, Japan took part in a multinational peacekeeping effort -- and provided a level of financial support to OPERATION DESERT STORM exceeded only by Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. // Mr. Prime Minister, for more than forty years Japan and the United States have been partners -- partners in democracy, partners in prosperity, partners in peace. // I am convinced that our meeting today proves that this partnership remains strong -- that together we will constitute a source of stability, now and into the next century. # # # THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON April 3, 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: TONY SNOW TS FROM: DAN McGROARTY SUBJECT: STATEMENT FOLLOWING MEETING WITH PRIME MINISTER KAIFU I. SUMMARY On Thursday, April 4, you and Prime Minister Kaifu will make statements following your meetings in Newport Beach, California. II. DISCUSSION The remarks highlight the progress in trade disputes that has been made in the past year between the U.S. and Japan, and the hope that even more can be accomplished this year. They also emphasize the long strategic relationship between our two nations, and thank the Japanese for their support in the multinational coalition against Iraq. ### McGroarty/Dooley April 2, 1991 5:00 pm [KAIFU] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATEMENT FOLLOWING MEETING WITH PRIME MINISTER KAIFU NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA APRIL 4, 1991 3:45 pm Mr. Prime Minister, I think back to when we met in Palm Springs last March. One year -- and a world of change. Since then, we closed the last chapter on the Cold War. We built a coalition that rescued a tiny nation from a terrible fate -- we defended an ideal that is good and right and just. // But our work is far from finished. With change comes new challenges -- for both our nations -- with global implications for growth, stability and peace. // Our success in shaping this new world depends to a very great extent on the ability of our two nations to work in common purpose. So let me focus for a moment on the very real progress we've made since last year's meeting in Palm Springs: We've moved to ease trade tensions. In the past year we have resolved significant trade disputes. We've made solid progress -- opening new markets to satellites, telecommunications and wood products. We need to move ahead now in construction services, autos and auto parts, semiconductors and other areas. We need to prove that our efforts under the Structural Impediments Initiative produce real results. After all, SII remains our best hope of fending off those who advocate managed trade between our nations. 2 Today, Mr. Prime Minister, let us reaffirm our commitment to tear down the walls to free and fair trade -- and build on the open exchange that helps both our nations. // Our efforts to expand free trade have produced real results. In 1990, the U.S. trade deficit with Japan fell for the third straight year. American exports to Japan continued to rise -- up more than 75% since 1987. In fact, many Americans would be surprised to learn that Japan buys more goods from the U.S. per capita than we buy from Japan. Mr. Prime Minister, together, our two nations account for 40 percent of the world's overall economic output. We share a special responsibility to maintain and strengthen the multi- lateral trading system. Japan and the U.S. are powerful forces for global prosperity. But we cannot promote continued growth in a world system where free market forces are in retreat. That is why the success of the Uruguay Round trade talks is critical. Along with other nations, Japan and the U.S. must assume strong leadership roles in knocking down barriers to free trade in all areas --including agriculture. And once again, I call on the U.S. Congress to take decisive action. Send a clear signal that America stands for free trade by extending Fast Track procedures. Trade is just one dimension of our relationship. Last year, our two nations marked the 30th anniversary of our Mutual Security Treaty. Our commitment to common defense has never been stronger -- and yet here, too, our longstanding alliance continues to adjust to new challenges and new realities. Just 3 this January -- in keeping with its growing economic might -- Japan agreed to increase its share of the costs as host nation to American forces. Let me be clear: The United States welcomes the broadest possible participation by Japan in world affairs. In the past year, we've seen a significant easing of tensions in Europe. I call on Japan to join with us in seeking solutions to regional conflicts that threaten stability in the Pacific. // And I thank Japan as a key member of the coalition that triumphed over the forces of aggression in the Persian Gulf. For the first time, Japan contributed to a multinational peacekeeping effort -- and it is providing a substantial level of financial support for OPERATION DESERT STORM. // Mr. Prime Minister, I welcome your visit. / We must do all we can to build public support for our relationship and to promote contacts of every kind between the American and Japanese people. Just this last year, your distinguished former Foreign Minister Abe announced the creation of a new foundation to promote exchanges that bring together academics and artists, that encourage tourism and travel. Contacts of this kind strengthen the ties between us -- not as two nations separated by a vast ocean, but as two peoples united by common interests and shared ideals. For more than forty years Japan and the United States have been partners -- partners in democracy, partners in prosperity, partners in peace. // I am convinced that our meeting today i 4 proves that this partnership remains strong -- that together we will constitute a source of stability, now and into the next century. # # # McGroarty/Dooley April 2, 1991 5:00 pm [KAIFU] PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: STATEMENT FOLLOWING MEETING WITH PRIME MINISTER KAIFU NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA APRIL 4, 1991 X:00 pm?? 3:45 pm March3,1990 Mr. Prime Minister, I think back to when we met in Palm Springs last March. One year -- and a world of change. Since then, we closed the last chapter on the Cold War. We built a coalition that rescued a tiny nation from a terrible fate -- we defended an ideal that is good and right and just. // But our work is far from finished. With change comes new challenges -- for both our nations -- with global implications for growth, stability and peace. // Our success in shaping this new world depends to a very great extent on the ability of our two nations to work in common purpose. So let me focus for a moment on the very real progress we've made since last year's meeting in Palm Springs: We've moved to ease trade tensions. In the past year -- working together in the Structural Impediments Initiative -- we have resolved significant trade disputes. We've made solid progress -- opening new markets to supercomputers, satellites, wood telecommunications and forest products. We need to move ahead now in construction, semiconductors and other areas. Today, Mr. Prime Minister, let us reaffirm our commitment to tear down the walls to free and fair trade -- and build on the open exchange that helps both our nations. // 2 Our efforts to expand free trade have produced real results. In 1990, the U.S. trade deficit with Japan fell for the third USTR straight year. American exports to Japan continued to rise -- up Lewis 5071 75% more than 70% since 1987. Mr. Prime Minister, together, our two nations account for 40% of the world's overall economic output. We share a special USTR responsibility to maintain and strengthen the multi-lateral trading system. Japan and the U.S. can be powerful forces for global prosperity. But we cannot promote continued growth in a world system where free market forces are in retreat. That is why the success of the Uruguay Round trade talks is critical. Along with other nations, Japan and the U.S. must continue to urge the elimination of counter-productive trade barriers in all areas --including agriculture. And once again, I call on the U.S. Congress to take decisive action. Send a clear signal that America stands for free trade by extending Fast Track Authority. Procedures Trade is just one dimension of our relationship. Last year, our two nations marked the 30th anniversary of our Mutual Paal Security Treaty. Our commitment to common defense has never been 5744 stronger -- and yet here, too, our longstanding alliance continues to adjust to new challenges and new realities. Just this January -- in keeping with its growing economic might -- Japan agreed to increase its share of the costs as host nation to American forces. Let me be clear: The United States welcomes the broadest possible participation by Japan in world affairs. In the past 3 year, we've seen a significant easing of tensions in Europe. I call on Japan to join with us in seeking solutions to regional conflicts that threaten stability in the Pacific. // And I thank Japan as a key member of the coalition that triumphed over the forces of aggression in the Persian Gulf. For Japan the first time, Japan took part in a multinational peacekeeping effort -- and provided a level of financial support to OPERATION Poal DESERT STORM exceeded only by Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. // Mr. Prime Minister, I welcome your visit. / We must do all we can to promote contacts of every kind between America and Japan -- exchanges that bring together academics and artists, that encourage tourism and travel. Contacts that strengthen the ties between us -- not as two nations separated by a vast ocean, but as two peoples united by common interests and shared ideals. For more than forty years Japan and the United States have been partners -- partners in democracy, partners in prosperity, partners in peace. // I am convinced that our meeting today proves that this partnership remains strong -- that together we will constitute a source of stability, now and into the next century. # # # Dong Paal 5746 DRAFT PRESS STATEMENT BY THE PRESIDENT Following His Meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Toshiki Kaifu April 4, 1991 Newport Beach, California Just over a year ago, Prime Minister Kaifu and I met in Palm Springs to launch a process designed to achieve a breakthrough in our economic dealings and move the US-Japan relationship to a new era of global cooperation. Our two nations, which account for 40% of the world's economic output, have the resources and the talent to do enormous good for peace and development - - if we develop ways of coordinating our international efforts. I said in Palm Springs - and I know that the Prime Minister agrees with me --- that by working together, in partnership, the United States and Japan have the opportunity to lead not only our two peoples, but the whole world, into a new century of unprecedented security and economic progress. I said then, and I will repeat it now, that if we are to achieve the full promise of our relationship, our economic ties must rest on a solid foundation of reciprocity and openness ) And we must ensure that there exists in both countries broad popular support for the relationship. Over the past year, we have moved successfully to implement the vision that we outlined at Palm Springs. Let me now give you a brief report of the progress we have achieved during the past months: -2- -- In 1990 our trade deficit fell for the third straight year. U.S. exports to Japan -- our second best market -- also continued their upward climb. Since 1987 our exports to Japan export have increased by over 70%. In fact, most Americans will be use surprised to learn that today Japan buys more products from us, per capita, than we buy from Japan. ) -- We achieved a solid report last June in the Structural Impediments Initiative -- a broad-ranging set of discussions designed to deal with the fundamental domestic sources of tension in our economic relations. We established a follow-on trade mechanism for SII, and we resolved our outstanding Super-301 and other trade problems in a true spirit of cooperation. -- In June last year, we welcomed to Washington an security outstanding Japanese statesman, former Foreign Minister Abe, to celebrate the 30th anniversary of our Mutual Security Treaty. That treaty has been -- and will continue to be -- the foundation of our relationship and the cornerstone of peace and prosperity throughout the Pacific region. -- When Mr. Abe visited Washington, he also announced the creation of a new $350 million fund to promote greater educational and cultural interchange between the American and ? Japanese people and strengthen the "human side" of our relationship. -3- -- We signed a new agreement in January of this year on host nation support that ensures the continued effectiveness of our defense cooperation. Japan, which now provides support at the level of $60,000 per each U.S. serviceman stationed in the of ? country, will increase this level of support to $100,000 per serviceman. Over the next five years, it will provide as much as $17 billion in support for our forces stationed in Japan. -- And around the world, the United States and Japan have continued to work together, each bringing its own talents and strengths to our global partnership. Indeed, Japan's steadfast political support and generous financial assistance to the multinational effort to liberate Kuwait and restore peace in the Gulf region must be clearly recognized. For the first time, Japan contributed to a Desert multinational peacekeeping effort carried out under the Shorm resolutions of the UN Security Council, and Japan's level of support was exceeded only by the financial contributions of Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. Japan played -- and will continue to play -- an important role in the Gulf crisis, and I want everyone to know that we appreciate it. *** Today the Prime Minister and I have met in another beautiful city in California, on the shore of the peaceful ocean that unites our two countries. We came together in a spirit of reaffirmation. -4- As friends, allies, and partners, we have reaffirmed: -- That we continue to recognize the vital importance of our two countries to each other, and the importance of our relationship to the world; -- That we will continue to work in a spirit of cooperation to strengthen and improve our economic relationship, enhance repet. the effectiveness of world economic institutions, and promote global prosperity; -- That we will work for the strongest possible public support for our relationship, and strengthen the "human side" of our ties through greater educational, cultural, and people-to-people exchanges; -- That at a time of profound change in the world, our Security defense relationship is more important than ever to global security, and we shall steadfastly hold to it; -- And that as two of the world's greatest democracies and economies -- with shared values and over four decades of trust and cooperation between us -- we will continue to work as partners around the globe. -5- Let there be no doubt about it -- the United States welcomes and encourages the broadest possible participation by Japan in world affairs. Japan's active participation will sec. contribute greatly -- indeed, it is essential -- to the New World Order that we are working to establish. *** Today the Prime Minister and I looked to the future, as we continue our progress on the road to building a global partnership. Once again, we have our work cut out for us. -- There is no more urgent task than ensuring the success of the Uruguay trade round. As the world's two largest trading nations, the United States and Japan have a special responsibility to maintain and strengthen the multilateral trading system. The United States remains committed to achieving an ambitious package of agreements in all areas, including agriculture. And I call again on the Congress to approve my request for Fast Track Authority, so our negotiators can bring to the American people agreements that will strengthen our economic competitiveness and enhance the ability of US business and agriculture to thrive in the global marketplace. -6- -- We must continue, in the "Spirit of Palm Springs", to resolve trade and investment problems in a spirit of cooperation. We are looking for progress in construction, semiconductors, and other areas, and we need to ensure that when our SII officials meet again in May, they produce another solid round of progress in achieving results in both countries. -- Together with American and Japanese business, we must continue our progress in reducing our trade deficit and increasing our exports to Japan. For our part, we are prepared export to do so. This week, Secretary of Commerce Mosbacher is in Japan leading a mission of American CEO's from highly competitive American firms that are committed to success in the Japanese marketplace. And we will be increasing the staff of our Foreign Commercial Service in Japan by one-third, to provide even greater front-line support to our export efforts. Continued US-Japan cooperation will also bring benefits to the rest of the world: { -- Let us continue to work together, with our other partners, to achieve a durable political settlement in Cambodia and reconciliation and growth for all the peoples of Indochina; -7- -- Let us continue to work together, and with our neighbors in the region, to build APEC as the forum for economic cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region; -- Let us continue to work together to reduce in tensions in Asia and bring to the people of the region the same benefits that we have seen from the end of the Cold War in Europe. In this connection, let me say that we sincerely hope that President Gorbachev's visit to Japan this month will lead to an improvement in Japan's relationship with the Soviet Union. -- Finally, let us continue to work together as partners around the world -- to secure a new era of peace, reconciliation and development in the Middle East, and to promote democracy and development in Latin America, Eastern Europe, Africa, and Asia. *** Toshiki, it is always good to see you. Last week, I took an early morning walk to view the cherry blossoms in Washington. To all Americans, those trees -- a gift from your country almost 80 years ago -- are an enduring symbol of the friendship between our two countries. But we also remember the frail and transient beauty of their blossoms, described in the Japanese poem: "Life is short, like the three-day glory of the cherry blossom." The relationship between our countries, however, must not be like those cherry blossoms, as beautiful as they may be. Ours is relationship that we must ensure endures as we approach the 21st century. * text of poem for interpreter: "Yo no naka wa Mikka minu ma ni Sakura kana" Administration of George Bush, 1990 / Mar. 3 stroyed their cash, Statement by Press Secretary Fitzwater Nomination of John C. Foltz To Be and their drugs. on the President's Meeting With Prime Administrator of the Federal Grain ers have been extra- ates and now face Minister Toshiki Kaifu of Japan in Inspection Service trooms in Miami, in Palm Springs, California March 2, 1990 San Francisco. The March 2, 1990 ay not be over yet, The President today announced his inten- abered. And we're The President and Prime Minister Kaifu tion to nominate John C. Foltz to be Ad- light on the supply met for approximately 1 hour this after- ministrator of the Federal Grain Inspection noon. Their meeting began with a brief Service, Department of Agriculture. He nor mention it, but one-on-one session, followed by a plenary. would succeed W. Kirk Miller. home, my adminis- In their private session, the President and Since 1979 Mr. Foltz has served as execu- I the Los Angeles the Prime Minister took the opportunity to tive director of the Ohio Grain and Feed of the nation's five reaffirm the close and friendly bilateral re- Association in Worthington, OH. Prior to ffic areas," a desig- lationship of the two countries, and the this he served as chief of the division of reased Federal en- growing significance of their global partner- markets at the Ohio Department of Agricul- ture, 1977-1978; Assistant Administrator for or the region. And ship. The President congratulated the Prime Minister on his recent electoral victo- Market Development at the Foreign Agri- nd bless these Con- cultural Service, 1976; Deputy Under Secre- supporting our ef- ry. The President noted that the pillars of tary for Legislative Affairs at the Depart- proved funding for the relationship are the U.S.-Japanese secu- ment of Agriculture, 1973-1975; deputy di- osecutors, and new rity relationship, the global partnership, and rector for agriculture for the Committee to or to catch, convict, the bilateral economic relationship. Re-elect the President, 1972; Director of nost dangerous drug The plenary session was devoted to a dis- Congressional Relations for the Cost of also needs to act, cussion of security issues of common con- Living Council in the Executive Office of W anticrime propos- cern. The President and the Prime Minister the President, 1971; legislative assistant in rovide tough laws to m. Working togeth- noted the mutual benefits that the security the Office of the Secretary at the Depart- ment of Agriculture, 1969-1971; and staff defeat this scourge. relationship brings to both countries and member and manager of public relations er victories through noted that it continues to be the best guar- for the Future Farmers of America, 1958- e. And we will win antee for stability and prosperity in the Pa- 1968. use we must. Just 2 cific region. The President stated that the Mr. Foltz graduated from Ohio State Uni- adjustments the United States is contem- in Orange County, versity (B.S., 1955; M.S., 1971). He was born ver, carrying nearly plating in its defense posture in the Pacific February 23, 1933, in West Lafayette, OH. area will not affect either deterrence or sta- And thanks to your Mr. Foltz served in the U.S. Navy, 1955- S efforts, four mil- bility, nor its commitment to its Asian allies. 1957. Mr. Foltz is married, has two chil- The two leaders discussed the issue of t value of $30 mil- dren, and resides in Worthington, OH. ir kids. And that is burden sharing, noting the need for suitable nination. And let no arrangements for balanced cost sharing. The President reaffirmed the United States tment we have in support for the Northern Territories issue, Remarks Following Discussions With e White House has Prime Minister Toshiki Kaifu of Japan ack house. And the and noted that Secretary Baker had raised the subject during his Moscow ministerial in Palm Springs, California e'll accept is uncon- and that the U.S. would continue to raise March 3, 1990 the Territories with the Soviet Union. warm greeting. God The President. Well, I was very pleased to the fight. And God welcome my friend, the Prime Minister of The President emphasized that this of America. Thank Japan, here to Palm Springs for 2 days of summit should lay the conceptual frame- very useful and far-reaching discussions work through which the two countries about the critically important relationship ke at 12:35 p.m. in could realize the full potential of the al- between the United States and Japan. In In his opening re- ready close bilateral relationship. The the first instance, I wanted to see Prime im Everett, quarter- Prime Minister stressed the importance to Minister Kaifu again and extend personally es Rams; entertainer coordinate our policies and tackle the issues my congratulations for his victory in the for Chuck Norris. from the standpoint of mutual cooperation. recent elections. I also want to express my 353 Mar. 3 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 very high regard and admiration for the Minister Kaifu, as did Secretary of Defense outstanding leadership he has given his Cheney during that successful visit of his to country and his party since he was pro- Tokyo, that the United States is, and will pelled into office just 6 months ago. We remain, a Pacific power; that the United first met last September, and in the inter- States attaches great importance-the vening months we've seen some of the most greatest importance to its security and po- momentous changes in recent world histo- litical alliance with Japan; and that our two ry. It is important that the leaders of the countries must continue to strengthen our United States and Japan come together and defense cooperation. At a time of great review the entire scope of their relationship change in the world, our treaty of mutual at this time of profound change in the cooperation and security has become even world. more important to ensuring continued There are three things that are very clear peace and prosperity as democracy and free to me: that our relationship with Japan will markets spread across Asia and the Pacific. become even more important to us and to We also discussed our economic relation- the world in the coming decades; that Japan ship-one of the most broad-ranging and is moving rapidly to assume a leading role complex set of commercial and financial in the world, as was evident in Prime Minis- interactions in the entire world. There are ter Kaifu's recent trip to Eastern Europe many economic areas in which we have and the nearly $2 billion in assistance that close cooperation. I think of the Third he pledged to the nations of Poland and World debt problems, economic policy co- Hungary; and that no matter where we ordination-collaborated there. And we re- look around the world-from Eastern affirm our commitment to that process, in- Europe to Panama to Cambodia-the United States and Japan are working to- cluding cooperation in exchange markets. We must also remember that Japan is the gether to promote political and economic transformations that will strengthen democ- second largest market in the world for our racies and market economies. manufacturers, and the largest market in Our meetings these 2 days were not the world for our farmers. Our exports to formal negotiations. This has been an op- Japan already total $44 billion-only portunity to come together and take stock Canada buys more from us-and our ex- of the entire range of our dealings-from ports to Japan are going up faster than our security, to economics and trade, to foreign sales to the rest of the world. The Prime policy-and to talk about where we're Minister and his government are very going, together, as we move toward the aware of the mood and concern in this 21st century. We talked about how we can country about the continuing impediments expand even further our global partnership. to further growth of our trade relationship. I believe that in the coming years we have Even with that 18-percent growth in our a unique and challenging opportunity to exports to Japan last year, we still have a expand even further our cooperation on $49 billion bilateral trade deficit. Make no international issues across the board; to mistake about it: I want to see that deficit strengthen the political "trialogue" among come down, not by restricting our markets the United States, Japan, and our European or managing trade but by further increasing allies; to expand our aid cooperation to em- our exports to Japan. And so, in the coming brace a larger effort aimed at promoting months, our common task must be to fur- economic and social development in the ther open markets and expand trade. Third World; and to think about how Japan In addition to increasing our exports to can more fully play a leading role in the Japan, our other key task is to ensure the world's political and economic institutions. success of the Structural Impediments Initi- We talked about developments of recent ative that we launched last summer. We're months in Europe and in U.S.-Soviet rela- facing some important deadlines, and the tionships. And I believe that we're agreed Prime Minister and I are calling on our offi- that our two countries must work closely cials to redouble their efforts to achieve together to promote the same kind of posi- meaningful interim and final results. We tive changes in Asia. I reaffirmed to Prime must make the SII, the Structural Impedi- 354 Administration of George Bush, 1990 / Mar. 3 cretary of Defense ments Initiative, and our other trade discus- that I was able to share fundamental essful visit of his to sions a success. We must put our economic thoughts with you through in-depth ex- States is, and will relationship on a solid foundation if we're to change of views. I value very highly the ; that the United achieve the full promise of our relationship. careful but bold initiatives taken by the importance-the We feel that we presented some valid ideas President to foster desirable changes in the S security and po- about removing structural impediments in East-West relations and to promote arms ; and that our two Japan that will improve market access and control and disarmament negotiations. I am to strengthen our reduce our trade imbalances, and we look determined that Japan must share responsi- a time of great forward to the Japanese response. But let's bility from the standpoint of its being one r treaty of mutual face it, these talks are a two-way street. We of the countries who are responsible for has become even Americans must increase our savings, maintaining and strengthening international reduce our budget deficit, provide more in- suring continued order. emocracy and free centive for our investors, strengthen our educational system, focus on producing During my recent visit to Europe, I have ia and the Pacific. goods of the highest quality. So, our task is pledged in concrete terms support to the economic relation- to make the American economy even East European countries who are seeking to broad-ranging and stronger and even more competitive, and establish freedom and democracy and intro- cial and financial duce market economies. On the German that is a task for America, not for Japan. world. There are So, Mr. Prime Minister, I am delighted reunification issue, the President explained which we have that we had this opportunity to discuss all to me that he conveyed the U.S. position to nk of the Third these matters. I am confident that during the Federal Republic of Germany at the onomic policy co- our time here together, we have launched a recent meeting between the President and here. And we re- process that will continue throughout 1990 Chancellor Kohl concerning the adherence 0 that process, in- and the coming years-a process that will of the unified Germany to NATO and the xchange markets. create a breakthrough relationship and lead continued presence of U.S. forces on that Japan is the to an era of even greater cooperation be- German soil. I expressed my appreciation the world for our tween our two countries. Together, we for his explanation and expressed my admi- largest market in must master our problems and expand our ration for the efforts by the President. The S. Our exports to opportunities. By working together, in part- President and I exchanged views on the ;44 billion-only nership, the United States and Japan have Asia-Pacific situation, and we shared the us-and our ex- the chance to lead not only our two peoples view that the diplomacy of new thinking of up faster than our but the whole world into a new era of the Soviet Union needs to be actively ap- world. The Prime peace, freedom, and prosperity. So, Mr. plied in this region as well, and that it is nment are very Prime Minister-Toshiki, my friend, thank important for both Japan and the U.S. to concern in this you for coming. And I wish you a safe jour- endeavor together to ensure the political ling impediments ney home. May you have great success in stability and economic prosperity of this rade relationship. your efforts in the coming months. You region. it growth in our have our full support. This year marks the 30th anniversary of we still have a The Prime Minister. George, thank you the conclusion of the Japan-U.S. security deficit. Make no very much, first of all, for your warm re- treaty. Recognizing the roles played by the to see that deficit marks. I would also, first of all, like to ex- Japan-U.S. security arrangement for peace cting our markets press my appreciation for the heartwarming and stability of Japan as well as the Asia- further increasing hospitality extended to me by you, George, Pacific region, I, together with the Presi- so, in the coming and Mrs. Bush. I am particularly pleased to dent, confirmed the increasing importance : must be to fur- have had the opportunity to come together of the treaty into the future. Furthermore, >and trade. in scenic Palm Springs and to discuss issues the President and I share the view that the g our exports to at such length that our two countries face Japan-U.S. security arrangements continue is to ensure the and that relate to peace and prosperity of to be the important basis of Japan-U.S. co- npediments Initi- the world. operation in the search for peace through st summer. We're My meeting with you was a meaningful deterrence and dialog at the time of the eadlines, and the opportunity to discuss coordination between evolution of the new international situation. calling on our offi- Japan and the United States as we move I value the continued role of the United fforts to achieve into a new era of turbulent international States in this vision as a Pacific power final results. We situation in search of a new order based on which is irreplaceable by any other country. tructural Impedi- freedom and democracy. I am fully satisfied I expressed to the President my determina- 355 Mar. 3 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 tion to extend the cooperation required to ognition of the importance of consolidating Ja witl secure the continued smooth operation of our bilateral relations to be the constructive the Japan-U.S. security arrangements, in- cooperation. In this context, we shared the in t recognition that it is important and neces- min cluding host nation support for U.S. forces in Japan. sary to further strengthen and expand the ners With regard to Japan-U.S. economic rela- constructive relations in the 1990's, includ- the tions, the President and I agreed to con- ing educational and cultural exchanges, sci- geot tinuously enhance our relations with the ence and technology cooperation, and two- Pres understanding that the sound development way technology transfers. you. of economic relations between our two U.S.-Japan relations of today, transcend- La countries is indispensable to the develop- ing our bilateral framework, have acquired Geoi ment of not only our economies but that of the significance of a global partnership with won the world economy. Although negative as- responsibilities for tasks facing the world. a pre pects of the issues and problems in our bi- The President and I welcome that the leave lateral economic relations tend to be em- Japan-U.S. global partnership is bearing spe- time phasized, as the President said with pro- cific fruit in such a broad range of fields as raise found insight, the two markets are extreme- a response to regional problems, the man- time ly large for each of us and our economies agement of world economy, economic coop- landir are moving in the right directions, due to eration for developing countries and debt Toky the adjustment efforts in the past several problems, environment, drugs, and the this n years. Both the U.S. budget deficit and fight against international terrorism. On the tural Japan's current surplus are being reduced, problem of drugs in particular, I highly ap- The and their ratios to GNP have been halved. preciate the series of initiatives of the Presi- That \ However, the imbalances are still very large, and we should continue to work dent and the courageous determination harder. The SII is extremely important to shown at the Cartagena drug summit. I ex- Note: consolidate this positive trend. I am deter- pressed my determination to the President the M ister 1 mined to firmly tackle structural reforms of that Japan will actively participate in the international efforts to eradicate illicit marks Japan as one of the top priorities of my new Cabinet with a view to improving the qual- drugs. ity of Japanese life with further stress on I conveyed my intention to the President the consumer-oriented economy. I hope to promptly implement concrete measures that the U.S., on its part, will promote struc- in support of the democratic government in The P tural adjustment as the President has just Nicaragua and my belief that an early eco- Follov said. I told the President of my determina- nomic recovery is important for the stabili- Minist tion to maintain such policies as expansion zation of Panama. I expressed Japan's posi- Palm { of domestic demand, the improvement of tion that Japan would look into economic assistance for the reconstruction of the March market access, and deregulation. The President and I agreed that both region as the peace process in Central Japan and the U.S. will make the maximum America progresses. The development of Japan-1 efforts for the early solution of pending the South Africa situation contains the possi- issues in the spirit of cooperation and joint bility towards dismantling apartheid. The Q. M the Pri efforts between our two countries. The President and I agreed that Japan and the President expressed that Japan and the U.S. U.S. will continue to consult with each political in trade have worked closely in dealing with debt other on how to eliminate apartheid. concessi problems and economic policy coordination This year marks the final year of the Uru- The P and reaffirmed his commitment, including guay round. The President and I agreed which I cooperation in exchange markets. The that the successful conclusions of the negoti- can tell President's statement convinces me to ations is extremely important for the fight make maximum efforts for Japan-U.S. coop- against protectionism and for the construc- opportui tion of the basis for the continued progress ly frank eration in these areas, including in ex- one-on-o change markets. Having in mind that our of the world economy as we move toward sat next solid bilateral relations are indispensable to the 21st century. The President and I reaf- the future stability and prosperity of the firmed our convictions that we should close- portunity the discu world, the President and I shared the rec- ly cooperate for the success of the round. 356 Administration of George Bush, 1990 / Mar. 3 nce of consolidating Japan and the United States are faced Then I heard this statement-we had our be the constructive with enormous challenges and opportunities other talks, too, but I heard this statement itext, we shared the in the strong current of history. Having in today. And I'd say that the Japanese side nportant and neces- mind the significance of the Japan-U.S. part- knows how important it is to move forward, en and expand the nership as a foundation for the stability of and clearly I have a renewed feeling of how the 1990's, includ- the world, I am fully determined to coura- important it is for us to do some of the ural exchanges, sci- geously pave the way, together with the things that they were talking about on this operation, and two- President, toward the 21st century. Thank structural impediment side. So, I can't tell you. you in terms of a specific commodity or a f today, transcend- Ladies and gentlemen, I understand that specific date. But we were just talking here, vork, have acquired George will stay on here and have a most and all of us are very pleased with the al partnership with wonderful time answering your questions in frankness as well as the spirit of cooperation facing the world. a press conference. I, however, will have to that I think was reflected by the Prime welcome that the leave this spot in order to return home in Minister's statement. ship is bearing spe- time to answer the questions that will be Q. Do you think he went far enough, sir? d range of fields as raised to me in the Diet, and also just in The President. Well, nobody ever goes far problems, the man- time to arrive in Tokyo before the night enough to do everything exactly the way ny, economic coop- landing time limit arrives at 11 p.m. in we want it. But I think for those who un- countries and debt Tokyo. Well, I hope that you will not call derstand the complexities of this relation- drugs, and the this night landing time limit another struc- ship at this juncture, we got everything out il terrorism. On the tural impediment. of this meeting that we had hoped for. Ob- ticular, I highly ap- The President. Thank you very much. viously, we've got things to do, and clearly iatives of the Presi- That was a wonderful statement. the Japanese side has things to do. I want to ous determination say something on that meeting, if I could. drug summit. I ex- Note: The President spoke at 1:10 p.m. at The fact that he came here now-finished a on to the President the Morningside Country Club. Prime Min- tough campaign, just given a big speech to participate in the ister Kaifu spoke in Japanese, and his re- the Diet; indeed, he gets home at 11 p.m. eradicate illicit marks were translated by an interpreter. and has to go to answer questions in the Diet the very next morning-should be in- on to the President terpreted by Americans in this manner, concrete measures that the Japanese feel this relationship is tic government in very important. And to the Japanese side, that an early eco- The President's News Conference the fact that I invited him when I did tant for the stabili- Following Discussions With Prime should send a very important signal that we ressed Japan's posi- Minister Toshiki Kaifu of Japan in have this right up in the forefront of rela- ok into economic Palm Springs, California tionships that are critical. And I was very instruction of the March 3, 1990 grateful that he accepted, in such short rocess in Central notice and in a complicated time frame, e development of Japan-U.S. Trade this invitation. contains the possi- Q. How confident are you that he can g apartheid. The Q. Mr. President, are you satisfied that produce- hat Japan and the the Prime Minister has given a sufficient The President. Well, he's just won a good consult with each political commitment to break the impasse victory there. He's solidified his party's posi- : apartheid. in trade talks? And did he offer any trade tion. He, himself, emerges as, I would say, concessions? al year of the Uru- dynamic new leader. And so we will simply ent and I agreed The President. You heard his statement, wait and see. But I wish him well. sions of the negoti- which I thought was very good. And all I rtant for the fight can tell you is we had perhaps the best Israeli-Palestinian Peace Talks ! for the construc- opportunity that I've seen to have genuine- Q. Mr. President, there are reports out of ontinued progress ly frank discussions. I met with him in a Israel that [Prime Minister] Yitzhak Shamir we move toward one-on-one yesterday, and then last night is prepared to accept the U.S. formula for esident and I reaf- sat next to him at dinner. So, I had an op- Israeli-Palestinian peace talks. Do you know it we should close- portunity to continue the business part of anything about that, and if so, what shape cess of the round. the discussion. will it take? 357