Ask the Scholar

Document scope · 1 page
doc
Scholar
Ask about this object, its catalog metadata, its source description, or the page inventory. For page-specific OCR and visual context, open one of the page chats.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
323153406
label
Swearing-In of Dr. Healy, NIH Director 6/24/91 [OA 7564] [2]
core
doc
dtoType
document
pageCount
1
Source metadata
Source extras
naId
323153406
levelOfDescription
fileUnit
recordType
description
ocrSource
nara-archive
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
document
mediaId
8b506367276cba68
ocrText
Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Backup Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13761 Folder ID Number: 13761-012 Folder Title: Swearing-In of Dr. Healy, NIH Director 6/24/91 [OA 7564] [2] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 21 4 7 THIS is ALL PRETTY SOLID STUFF, STEVE WILL DRAFT PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS CALL YOU LATER TO NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH SEE IF THERE'S ANYTHING MONDAY, JUNE 24, 1991 ELSE you NEED, yours S seen ques us. A. she Dr. wollape we in when wis we, STEVE OLSON JUNE 18, 1991 his pm we uponing important risc. is a se w the we Li isele it his. is an aves - Ni in Seven any Dr. [Bernadine] Healy In becoming director of NIH, you are becoming part of a long and noble tradition. Before the turn of the century, the "microbe hunters" who founded NIH risked their lives to fight the epidemics of cholera and yellow fever that swept the nation. In the 1950s, Director James Shannon argued that money should be spent on research as well as on iron lungs a to defeat the scourge of polio. And now you will have your chance to influence the health and well-being of future generations. NIH has come a long way in its 104 years. It has grown from a one-room laboratory on Staten Island to an organization with 13 institutes, 4 centers, and the National Library of Medicine. But 2 diaesses the physical size of NIH pales beside its intellectual size. NIH not only conducts research within its own walls. It also supports over 100,000 biomedical researchers at universities and biomedical centers around the country and abroad. To receive an NIH grant is to be recognized as one of the best biomedical researchers anywhere in the world. NIH researchers have produced some of the most important biomedical advances of the past century in heart disease, cancer diabetes and other disorders. Without NIH research, for example, the AIDS epidemic would be an even greater tragedy. The blood test and new drugs developed by NIH, working together with the private sector, have saved and prolonged the lives of men, women, and children. And work on vaccines holds out the promise of conquering this terrible killer. NIH is also leading the way toward a new age of biotechnology. The basic research funded by NIH has made the United States a leader in this thriving enterprise. NIH- supported researchers have developed virtually all of the tools used in biotechnology. And through its training and education programs, NIH has helped to create the pool of talented researchers who will ensure our leadership in the 21st century. These are some of its greatest accomplishments, but NIH is adding to our national medicine chest in many other ways. It is developing gene therapy, synthetic drugs designed by supercomputers, and new treatments against cancer. It is working on new drugs that can limit the damage from heart attacks, all, in cansu be 3 painless computerized images of the body to identify hidden injuries, and medicines to save victims of accidents from permanent spinal cord injury. The list could go on and on. Last year I dedicated the 1990s as the Decade of the Brain, to recognize the tremendous opportunities we now have in yes understanding the brain and treating its disorders. But the 1990s will be just a prelude to a whole new century of biomedical advances. We will learn how to treat today's most fearsome heal a has diseases. We will learn how to read the human genome, offering hope to those afflicted by genetic diseases. We will develop the vaccines and other measures that prevent disease before it occurs. vecusly dir islam, va besume 44465 a u chance, medai Seven We will improve the health of women by focusing on cancer, heart disease, osteoporosis, and the other problems that affect American women -- I know this is a special interest of Dr. Healy's. We will explore the social, emotional, and economic issues of biomedical research. It will be an era of unbridled pmanic to sed Rems, creativity and hard-nosed practicality. It will remind us that also ccee San used nothing is impossible in America for those who work hard and give of themselves. Lewis Thomas, in speaking of NIH, once called it "the most brilliant social invention of modern times." It is the jewel in the crown of federal science and technology. Researchers from all over the world come here to take advantage of this unparalleled resource, and when they return home they are among our most effective ambassadors. NIH symbolizes the commitment of 4 this country to science, to the belief that knowledge will improve our lives. in Unspini, NIH continues to grow and take advantage of new research opportunities. Last week Secretary Sullivan announced a reorganization plan that would bring three more institutes to NIH -- the national institutes for mental health, for drug abuse, and for alcoholism and alcohol abuse. This plan would greatly expand the scientific mission of NIH to find ways to stop drug and alcohol abuse and cure mental illness. We are also committed to bringing to NIH the very best doctors and scientists that America has to offer. We want to the word to go out that if you are willing to work hard -- sometimes day and night -- to find the answers that will benefit mankind, we want you to come to NIH. That's why Secretary Sullivan is preparing to establish a new Senior Biomedical Research Service that would attract the cream of the crop to NIH. Finally, in thinking about the dedication of the NIH staff, I am reminded of a story about a woman who came up to Fritz Kreisler, the world famous violinist after a concert. "I'd give my life to play as beautifully as you!" the woman said. Kreisler replied, "My dear Madam, I did." The people of NIH -- its scientists, health care workers, grants administrators, animal caretakers, laboratory technicians, support staff, and now its all new director -- are committing their professional lives to the public and to the future. Sociale milyo, usere Dr. Healy, in swearing you in, we want to welcome, honor, in ws men / le less will S 5 and thank you for all that you will do for NIH and for the American people. Manch (N ruse madesnes well pri "inspital unsul - allergibles the no shill VI i w, yy aush so,h all when EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OFFICE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POLICY WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 June 18, 1991 MEMORANDUM FOR CURT SMITH FROM: STEVE OLSON An SUBJECT: ADDITIONAL PARAGRAPH FOR NIH SPEECH I'd like to take you up on your offer to provide some additional input for next Monday's speech. Specifically, toward the top of the second page of my draft, I'd like to suggest the following paragraph: The achievements of biomedical research and public health have been among this nation's great success stories. Toward the end of the last century, the leading cause of death in American cities was tuberculosis. A quarter of all people born died before they reached the age of 25, and half of all people died before the age of 50. Today, more than 90 percent of all people born live to be older than 50. The achievements are continuing. CR Basically, I'm trying to beef up the top of the speech, since Allan Bromley has impressed upon me again that he would prefer the speech to go somewhat beyond brief remarks. Is this too many statistics for one of the President's speeches? In general, I'm interested in what you can and can't use from my initial drafts, since I usually prepare them for speeches that deal with science or technology. 2 the physical size of NIH pales beside its intellectual size. NIH not only conducts research within its own walls. It also supports over 100,000 biomedical researchers at universities and biomedical centers around the country and abroad. To receive an NIH grant is to be recognized as one of the best biomedical researchers anywhere in the world. NIH researchers have produced some of the most important biomedical advances of the past century -- in heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and other disorders. Without NIH research, for example, the AIDS epidemic would be an even greater tragedy. The blood test and new drugs developed by NIH, working together with the private sector, have saved and prolonged the lives of men, women, and children. And work on vaccines holds out the promise of conquering this terrible killer. NIH is also leading the way toward a new age of biotechnology. The basic research funded by NIH has made the United States a leader in this thriving enterprise. NIH- supported researchers have developed virtually all of the tools used in biotechnology. And through its training and education programs, NIH has helped to create the pool of talented researchers who will ensure our leadership in the 21st century. These are some of its greatést accomplishments, but NIH is adding to our national medicine chest in many other ways. It is developing gene therapy, synthetic drugs designed by supercomputers, and new treatments against cancer. It is working on new drugs that can limit the damage from heart attacks, SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7021 ; 6-18-91 :11:54AM ; 3014020279- 2024566218:# 1 OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR INSTITUTES OF HEALTH TELEFAX TRANSMITTAL DATE: 6/18 TO: Jennifer M FAX NUMBER: 202 456-6218 PHONE NUMBER: 202 456-7750 NUMBER OF PAGES INCLUDING COVER PAGE: 2 91 JUN 18 All: FROM: Bernadine Healy, M.D. Telefax #: # (301) 496-8276 Director, NIH Confirmation #: : (301) 496-2433 56 REMARKS: SENT BY:Xerox Telecopier 7021 ; 6-18-91 :11:54AM 3014020279- 2024566218:# 2 BERNADINE P. HEALY, M.D. BIOGRAPHY Dr. Bernadine Healy became Director of the National Institutes of Health in April, 1991. Prior to that, she was Chairman of the Research Institute of The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, a position she assumed in November 1985, and was a staff member of the Clinic's Department of Cardiology. Her preceding position was Deputy Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy at the White House for almost two years, and until that appointment she had been Professor of Medicine at The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and Hospital. Dr. Healy was born in New York City, completed secondary school at the Hunter College High School, graduated from Vassar College, summa cum laude, in 1965, and received her M.D., cum laude, from Harvard Medical School in June 1970. She completed training in internal medicine, anatomic pathology, and cardio- vascular disease at The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine and joined the faculty of Johns Hopkins in June 1976, where she had clinical responsibilities and ran an active research program in cardiovascular research. In 1977 she became Director of the Coronary Care Unit. In addition to being Professor of Medicine, she assumed the role of Assistant Dean for Post Doctoral Programs and Faculty Development. In February 1984, Dr. Healy became Deputy Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy at the White House. Her appointment, made by President Reagan and confirmed by the Senate in June of 1984, involved her heavily in life science and regulatory issues at the Federal level. She served as Chairman of the White House Cabinet Working Group on Biotechnology, was Executive Secretary of the White House Science Council's Panel on the Health of Universities, and served as member of several advisory groups, including the Councils of the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute and the National Cancer Institute, and The White House Working Group on Health Policy and Economics. Dr. Healy has been President of the American Federation of Clinical Research (AFCR) (1983-84) and was Chairman of its Public Policy Committee for several years, and served on the Board of Governors of the American College of Cardiology. Dr. Healy was President of the American Heart Association in 1988-1989 and has served as a member of its Board of Directors since 1983. She is a member of the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences. In 1989, Dr. Healy was elected to a six-year term as a member of the Board of Overseers of Harvard College. Until 1991, she was Chairman of the Visiting Committee for the Medical School and School of Dental Medicine of Harvard University, and a member of other university visiting committees. She was also Chairman of the Ohio Council on Research and Economic Development, Ohio Board of Regents, and served on several other advisory committees and boards. Dr. Healy has participated in activities on a variety of federal advisory groups. Until her NIH appointment, she was a member of the Advisory Committee to the Director of the National Institutes of Health. She has been a member of the White House Science Council and Chairman of the Advisory Panel for New Developments in Biotechnology of the Office of Technology Assessment of the U.S. Congress and a member of the NASA Life Sciences Strategic Planning Study Committee. In 1990, she was appointed Vice-Chairman of the President's Council of Advisers on Science and Technology (PCAST). She also chaired the Advisory Panel for Basic Research for the 1990s of the Office of Technology Assessment, and was a member of the Special Medical Advisory Committee of the Department of Veteran Affairs. Dr. Healy is the author or co-author of over 200 publications, most in the area of cardiovascular research and medicine, and has served on the Editorial Boards of numerous scientific journals. In her position as Chairman of the Research Institute of The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, an Institute with over 400 employees and a budget of over $37 million, she had responsibilities for nine research departments, including efforts in cardiovascular disease, neurobiology, immunology, cancer, artificial organs, atherosclerosis, musculoskeletal disorders, and molecular biology, and the clinical research in these and other disease-related areas. Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents Monday, June 25, 1990 Volume 26-Number 25 Pages 965-999 June 20 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 the deficit through proposals requiring a Milliken, president of Milliken Industries; balanced budget and a line-item veto. If the Mike Krzyzewski, coach of the Duke Uni- Congress can't make these cuts, give the versity basketball team; and author Thomas President what 43 Governors have, and let Wolfe. Following his remarks, the President him have a shot at it. returned to Washington, DC. And finally, there's the issue of fighting crime. And last May I outlined our Violent Crime Act. And at its heart is the belief that for anyone killing a law enforcement offi- cer, no legal penalty is too tough. Liberals Remarks at the Ribbon-Cutting oppose the death penalty. And where does Ceremony for the Children's Inn at the Jesse stand? Where I do: We want to elimi- National Institutes of Health in nate loopholes that allow these, the worst Bethesda, Maryland criminals, to escape just punishment. And June 21, 1990 what's more, we want to expand its cover- age to include major drug traffickers. Not What a beautiful day! Thank you, Dr. Sul- sometime, not someplace but right now all livan. And I love the music, too. I love to across America. sing. We heard you when we were just get- I'm told that Jesse's favorite movie is ting ready to come out here. Thank you "Patton." And in closing, let me recite the very much. I guess I needn't tell this group, words of Patton telling his troops that in infiltrated by so many doctors and friends coming months they would often wonder from NIH, of my high regard for our Secre- whether they'd retreat under fire. "Don't tary of HHS, Dr. Sullivan. I'm just delighted worry about it," he advised them. "I can he's with me and very proud to be intro- assure you, you will all do your duty." For duced by him. I really want to single out 18 years Jesse Helms has done his duty, those who have worked so hard, recogniz- acting as a United States Senator to protect ing that I might, by omission, risk offend- what Mayberry's own Aunt Bee, of the be- ing. But Bar and I've had this warm wel- loved "Andy Griffith Show," called "home come here, and then we've been reading and people's feelings, and how they grew up on the hard work that's gone into it. up." He continues to lead with the civility Certainly, I want to single out Debbie Din- and conscience that is a metaphor for North gell for her commitment, Dr. Pizzo, Dr. Carolina and with a spirit that would make Raub, Dr. Vagelos, Alan Kay, Carmala Wal- even General Patton proud. gren, Chris Downey, Kathy Russell, and- Two years ago, after an operation, Jesse- again, excuse me, I'll stop there-but every- typical of him-disobeyed the doctor's body else as well. order by leaving his sickbed early to hit the It's good to see so many friends and be- campaign trail for me and Dan Quayle. And lievers from the Hill over here-from Cap- I'll never forget how he literally stood up to itol Hill, those who are giving this project a support me. And tonight, I came down here lot of heartfelt support-Congressmen Din- to pledge him my support. You know where gell and Downey and Walgren and Morella Jesse stands: for a safe, strong, and moral and Lowery. Welcome to all. And a special America. And I need him in the United greeting to the kids, the parents, and the States Senate, so let's keep him there-for friends who have come down from NIH this your sake, for North Carolina's sake, and for morning. America's sake. I have been so impressed by what I've And thank you for this occasion. And let's learned about the unique concept of Chil- reelect Jesse Helms. And God bless the dren's Inn. Barbara and I have talked about United States of America. Thank you. it, and she's told me of this worderful con- cept. It's an extraordinarily sensitive idea to Note: The President spoke at 7:25 p.m. in provide this place of refuge and renewal so Liberty Hall at the Merchandise Mart. In that sick children and their families can live his remarks, he referred to Jack Hawk, together during treatment. I am very chairman of the State Republican Party; moved to be here today to see how joyously Jack Laughery, president of Hardees; Roger your vision of caring has been realized. This 988 Administration of George Bush, 1990 / June 21 is a story of how dreams come true, and if you have volunteered to help, and I would you believe with all your heart and work encourage the others to listen to her mes- with all your might, dreams do come true. sage. Yours is also an inspiring message of brav- We can't forget those who simply care, ery, sacrifice, and hope that can bring to- like the eighth graders at Baker Intermedi- gether individuals, political parties, profes- sionals, volunteers, private businesses, and ate School in Damascus, Maryland, who then the Government itself. The Children's made a squadron of 35 toy airplanes for the Inn. Inn, this extraordinary home for those who need it most, is a remarkable lesson in unity But above all, it will be the families them- of purpose and caring. As brilliant Points of selves who will be providing the love. As Light in the hard, dark world of battling your Children's Inn slogan says: "There is a illness, you've given this rare and loving closeness that can only come from the gift, and you've shown your belief in the family." shining role which family support plays in Let me give you an example of the im- the treatment of a sick child. portance of the family bond in bringing Carmala and Debbie and Chris and all of new hope to a sick child. Today 10-year-old the congressional spouses, your vision and Breanne Schwantes can swim up to 54 laps compassion and caring touch us all very a day, plays hard with her sisters and cous- deeply. Dr. Pizzo, your professional com- ins, and is so concerned about the penguins mitment to this dream has lasted a decade; in Antarctica that she even wrote a letter to the remarkable legacy that you've helped me about them. But she could have spent to create will last for generations. And, Dr. these last 10 years in a world bounded by Vagelos, you and Merck & Co. have em- her hospital room walls, like others with her bodied in a most exemplary way the ideal illness, for Breanne has osteogenesis imper- of corporate responsibility, utilizing the fecta, brittle bone disease. But what is more unique talents and gifts that your company important is that she also has her loving has to give. And then to NIH: Your gener- parents, Terry and Theresa, and sister, Eliz- ous gift of land and medical expertise has abeth. and will change the lives of many of the When Breanne's condition was diagnosed, children and so many, many others. Your Theresa gave up her Ph.D. work, saying leadership and gifts, both spiritual and phys- nothing else mattered except devoting her- ical, have made this dream an astonishing self to the health of her daughter and the reality. health of her family. And she says: "We The lesson of the Inn will show us all that decided that our gift to Breanne would be the most important part of life is a very that she have a life that was full and joyous simple one: taking time to hold a hand, and that all of our lives would be truly share a laugh, wipe away a tear. Many lived." And now, whether at home in Wis- people will be doing exactly that to comfort consin or in the Schwantes' second home the 36 families who will live at this Inn: here at NIH, those who know Breanne say people like resident manager Kate Higgins it is her family's depth of support that has and her staff; people like the volunteer given this child her life. fundraisers and more than 4,000 donors There is nothing that hurts more than a who have raised over $7 million for con- child afraid of the darkness whose cries go struction and who will continue to raise unheard, a lonely child whose tiny spirit is $500,000 a year for operating expenses; wrapped up in a brave fight too big for its people like those at the Clinical Center and years. And that is what this splendid cause, the entire campus of NIH, who have been your splendid cause, so eloquently recog- involved in caring for decades, in planning nizes. for years, and in construction since last As I thought about why I was so deeply August. I think it's wonderful that over touched by the sensitivity of your concept, I 3,000 of you came to tour this place earlier remembered Barbara's words a couple of this week. And Debbie said that-knowing weeks ago at Wellesley. To me they sum up her, I'm sure there were a few arms twist- the spirit of this place: that the family is the ed-but nevertheless, she said that most of key to everything. She told the graduates 989 June 21 / Administration of George Bush, 1990 there, you may remember, "You will never Proclamation 6149-National Sheriffs' regret not having passed one more test, not Week, 1990 winning one more verdict, or not closing June 21, 1990 one more deal. You will regret, however, time not spent with a husband, a friend, a By the President of the United States child, or a parent." of America We share the belief that the family is the A Proclamation bright center of love and life itself. Quite simply: Family comes first. This year, the National Sheriffs' Associa- Those of you who are parents of these tion marks half a century of service to law special, gravely ill children share some- enforcement officials and to the American thing. You learn to carve out your daily public. Incorporated on September 26, lives with the tools of courage, faith, and 1940, in the State of Ohio, the Association love. was established to form and perpetuate an efficient organization of the sheriffs of the Dr. Vagelos and Dr. Pizzo and the United States and to raise the level of pro- Friends of the Children's Inn are people of fessionalism in the office of the sheriff, exceptional goodness, and we are very, very among sheriffs' deputies, and among other grateful to them. And I also want to thank law enforcement personnel. the nurses, the nurses who hold these kids The National Sheriffs' Association edu- in their arms and take care of them, and all cates the public on law enforcement issues the other fine people here at NIH who help and maintains training programs for its and care. And to the families of these kids— members. It also represents the interests of you live with a special grace. You who sheriffs and other law enforcement officials spend precious time with these kids, these before the executive and legislative intensely ill children, have learned the true branches of the Federal Government, as meaning of the prayer of St. Francis: well as at the State and local levels of gov- "Where there is despair, let me sow ernment. hope; where there is darkness, light; Today the organization represents more and where there is sadness, joy." than 26,000 city and county law enforce- ment officials nationwide, including more You've had the extraordinary opportunity than 1,700 sheriffs. It is a leader in the Na- to bring joy and strength to each other, and tion's law enforcement community. that is the greatest strength of all. In recognition of the 50th anniversary of Thank you, and God bless this wonderful the National Sheriffs' Association and in work right here at this very special Inn. honor of all those individuals who serve And now off to cut the ribbon. their fellow Americans as sheriffs, the Con- gress, by S.J. Res. 264, has designated the Note: The President spoke at 10:14 a.m. out- week of June 24 through June 30, 1990, as side of the Children's Inn. In his remarks, "National Sheriffs' Week" and has author- he referred to Secretary of Health and ized and requested the President to issue a Human Services Louis W. Sullivan; Philip proclamation in observance of this event. Pizzo, Chief of Pediatrics at the National Now, Therefore, I, George Bush, Presi- Cancer Institute: William F. Raub, Deputy dent of the United States of America, do Director of the National Institutes of hereby proclaim the week of June 24 through June 30, 1990, as National Sheriffs' Health; P. Roy Vagelos, chairman and chief Week. I call upon the people of the United executive officer of Merck & Co., Inc.; Car- States to honor all sheriffs during the week mala Walgren, Debbie Dingell, Chris for their courageous and dedicated efforts Downey, Alan Kay, Kathy Russell, and to preserve the rule of law and ensure do- Katie Lowery, president, vice president, sec- mestic tranquility. retary, and members of the board of direc- In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set tors of Friends of the Children's Inn, re- my hand this twenty-first day of June, in spectively. the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and 990 PUBLIC PAPERS OF THE PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES George Bush 1989 (IN TWO BOOKS) BOOK II-JULY 1 TO DECEMBER 31, 1989 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1990 Dec. 22 / Administration of George Bush, 1989 sector participants in the Mission, well Note: Identical letters were sent to Thomas worth reading. S. Foley, Speaker of the House of Represent- This report will help to ensure that the atives; Richard A. Gephardt and Robert H. assistance provided by the "Support for Michel, majority and minority leaders of Eastern European Democracy Act of 1989" the House of Representatives, respectively; will be used to maximum effect. and George J. Mitchell and Robert Dole, Sincerely, majority and minority leaders of the GEORGE BUSH Senate, respectively. Nomination of Paul C. Lambert To Be United States Ambassador to Ecuador December 22, 1989 The President today announced his inten- Milbank, Tweed, Hadley and McCloy in tion to nominate Paul C. Lambert to be New York City, 1955-1965. Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipoten- Mr. Lambert graduated from Yale Uni- tiary of the United States of America to the versity (A.B., 1950) and Harvard Law Republic of Ecuador. He would succeed School (J.D., 1953). He was born March 14, Richard Newton Holwill. 1928, in New York City. Mr. Lambert Since 1966 Mr. Lambert has served as a served in the U.S. Army, 1953-1955. He is partner with the law firm of Breed, Abbott married, has three children, and resides in and Morgan in New York. Prior to this he New York. served as a lawyer with the law firm of Remarks to the AIDS Research Staff at the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Maryland December 22, 1989 Thank you all very much. I'm so very comments on your work, your wonderful proud to be accompanied here and intro- work. I am sure that your hearts and minds duced here by Lou Sullivan. Barbara is, too. are with our kids, our brave soldiers in A little historical Trivial Pursuit: Bar used to Panama, so let me just say a quick word be on the Morehouse School of Medicine about that. As I said yesterday, all human Board, working for a slave driver named life is precious. We're all children of a Lou Sullivan. [Laughter] And so, it's fitting loving God, and we sorrow at the casualties that they be sitting side by side. in Panama. But we know that nothing is To Under Secretary Horner, if she is more crucial to peace on Earth than free- here, and Dr. Mason and Dr. Raub, Dr. dom and democracy. And that's what our Fauci, Dr. Broder and Dr. Decker and Dr. American soldiers are achieving: freedom Rall and Dr. Bick and Dr. Goodwin- and human liberty for those who have en- [laughter]-Dr. Lenfant, Dr. Alexander, and dured brutal tyranny and brutal oppression. whoever is left out, all the rest of you: I am And this weekend, Americans will begin delighted, I mean it, really pleased, and so our traditional holiday celebration. And it is is Barbara, to be here. a time of rest and reflection and, most of This morning, let me just say a word all, of family. And while America stops to about another area before I just make a few catch its breath from the dramatic events of 1736 Administration of George Bush, 1989 / Dec. 22 1989, I assure you that through these holi- homes and their hearts, and those of you days we will not forget our brave soldiers here today who do so much for so many. down there and their families. We will con- And my good friend, Dr. Lou Sullivan, tinue to do what is necessary to help the our Secretary-it's appropriate that he be people of Panama achieve the democratic here with us today. He knows about com- society that they voted for and that they so passion and understanding. And so do other rightfully deserve. great men and women of science and medi- In these last days before Christmas, I did cine. I think of our Assistant Secretary, Dr. want to stop by here and salute what you James Mason, or Dr. William Raub, the are doing in biomedical research-the best, Acting Director of NIH, who greeted us the very finest, all of you. For here, too, in here; Doctor Fauci, who is still embar- your way, you are standing for decency. rassed, I think, that I singled him out in the You're helping to improve the health of last year as a hero, but he is; and Dr. Sam millions of Americans. And even more, like Broder and Robert Gallo, Dr. Antonia No- those soldiers in Panama, those heroes, you're giving the greatest gift imaginable: vello, the Surgeon-General-designate. Each the gift of life. And nowhere is this gift of these dedicated scientists preaches com- more evident than in your work to combat passion and understanding, as do others in- volved in treatment and research activities AIDS. And it's that which I'd briefly like to talk about today. For only together can we on AIDS at the NIH Clinical Center, from wage all-out war against this terrible killer. doctors and nurses to chaplains and social Two years ago in this very building, I met workers, from teachers to dietitians. For ex- a person with AIDS who spoke of his pro- ample, the clinical pathology staff, the diag- longed suffering. And I've just come from nostic radiology staff, the nuclear medicine two more meetings-one with a patients' staff-you are attacking the scourge of support group and the other, a family sup- AIDS, and so are the laboratory scientists port group-and both reminded me of the engaged primarily in AIDS-related basic re- need for compassion and understanding. search-all of the dedicated employees And by that, I mean the compassion that throughout all the institutions here. moves us to care for all those infected with You know, there is a lot of talk about the HIV, men and women, adults and chil- AIDS today. And I hear those who say we dren. And we must help them. And you, have far to go. And, yes, they're right, but I you above all, are doing just exactly that. would also add: Look how far we've come. And I want you to know, I am with you and And look at the advances in vaccine devel- extraordinarily grateful for what you are opment and early therapeutic intervention. doing. And by understanding, I mean edu- Look at the recently reported success of a cating, educating Americans who don't vaccine in animals or clinical studies which want to help, don't want to become in- show how AZT can retard the disease in volved because of a misplaced fear. They're infected individuals. Look at the treatment afraid of holding an AIDS patient because to prevent the onset of PCP, the pneumo- they're frightened of getting AIDS. Barbara nia that infects large numbers of AIDS pa- and I want to say-and we hope we can tients and often, regrettably, leads to death. continue to demonstrate this: They are Where did these advances stem from? wrong. They're simply uninformed. They They're rooted in the biomedical research are wrong about that. conducted and supported by NIH. And they A few minutes ago, we were in a room show the value of your commitment, and I full of kids with AIDS, and you could just commend that commitment. They stem feel the courage and character of the doc- from your work which makes America tors and the nurses and the parents and the proud. counselors. And being with them, I thought Too often, we speak of compassion and of how there is no reason to fear for your understanding only in this time of year, the health, just their health. And I want to Christmas season. You embody it, and you thank those who are not afraid, especially live it all year round. And too often we foster parents who have opened their forget the true message of this time of year. 1737 Dec. 22 / Administration of George Bush, 1989 It's that justice and kindness can indeed very, very much. foster good will toward all. You know that message. You live that Note: The President spoke at 12:34 p.m. in message. And for that, I thank you. And I the Clinical Center. Prior to his remarks, want to wish you and your families a warm the President attended an AIDS family sup- and happy holiday season. God bless you port group meeting. Following his remarks, and those you are working so hard to save. the President and Mrs. Bush traveled to And God bless the United States of Amer- Camp David, MD, for the Christmas holi- ica. And Merry Christmas to all. Thank you days. Statement by Press Secretary Fitzwater on the Situation in Panama December 26, 1989 President Bush received his morning in- who are assessing the needs of the Panama- telligence briefing at Camp David, which nian people. The exact time and location of included an extensive update on the situa- the meeting is yet to be determined. tions in Panama and Romania. General The United States continues to operate Brent Scowcroft [Assistant to the President refugee centers, help with restoring law for National Security Affairs], Gen. Colin and order in the streets of the city, and the Powell [Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of providing of medical assistance. The mili- Staff], and Secretary of Defense Cheney tary is airlifting some 1,200 tons of food and will join the President for lunch at Camp medical supplies into Panama this week. David today and provide him with personal briefings on these issues. Our training of the security forces is going well, with nearly 1,000 former PDF mem- Secretary Cheney reports from his trip to bers now joining the U.S. military on street Panama yesterday that morale among U.S. patrols. More than 5,000 U.S. troops are on soldiers is high, a degree of normalcy is re- patrol. turning to Panama City, and the PDF [Pan- The United States continues its efforts to amanian Defense Forces] continues to sur- bring General Noriega to the United States render or otherwise report themselves to for justice. We are having discussions U.S. forces. through established diplomatic channels The American military continues to find with all parties involved, including the tens of thousands of weapons in warehouses Endara Government and the Papal Nuncio. at various locations. These include grenade We will not comment on the nature of launchers, rocket-propelled grenades, heavy those discussions or any specific reactions. machineguns, and other military weapons. The only other member of the PDF indict- We continue to see encouraging signs of ed by U.S. courts besides Noriega, Col. Luis support for the Endara Government, in- del Cid, has been apprehended and re- cluding the widespread showing of white turned to the United States. He is currently flags, the traditional symbol of the opposi- in the custody of U.S. marshals and will be tion parties. arraigned today in the Federal court in The Endara Government is making signif- Miami. icant steps in the process of reconstruction. The Panama Canal is now open 24 hours Their cabinet has met. Plans are being per day. The two major airports in Panama made to meet food and housing needs. A City, Torrijos and Tocumen, are now open special economic group from the Endara for operation during limited hours. The Government will meet with the administra- Treasury Department has expedited the tion's Economic Reconstruction Task Force return of escrow funds to Panama. That this afternoon. This task force includes State money is now going to the Endara Govern- and Treasury Department representatives ment to help with the reconstruction proc- 1738 THOMAS 3248 WHO'S WHO IN AMERICA Staff atty. Ford Motor Co., Dearborn. Mich., 1968-75: sr. v.p., gen. counsel, (U.S.); Cross of Gallantry (Vietnam). Lodge: Rotary. Office: Pen Holdings N.Y.C., 1989, Albert Lasker Pub. Svc. award, 1989, U. Calif. San Francisco sec. ITT Consumer Fin. Corp., Mpls., 1975-87; v.p., asst. gen. counsel Inc 5110 Maryland Way Center Ct Bldg 3rd Floor Brentwood TN 37027 Spl. 125th Anniversary medal. Fellow Am. Acad. Arts and Scis.; mem. Nat. Norwest Corp.. Mpls., faculty Nat. Installment Banking Sch., Acad. Scis., Am. Acad. and Inst. Arts and Letters, Am. Philos. Assn., Am. Colo. Grad. Sch. Bus., Boulder. 1979-84. Chmn., pres. First Soc. Detroit. THOMAS, JOSEPH ALLAN, lawyer: b. Los Angeles, Aug. 12, 1929; 5. Acad. Microbiology, Peripatetic Clin. Soc., Am. Soc. Clin. Investigation, 1970-75; sec., bd. mgrs. Minnehaha Creek Watershed Dist., Mpls., 1978-. Joseph Smith and Blanche Aileen (Henry) T.; m. Jacquelynne Beverly Jones, Am. Assn. Immunologists, Soc. Am. Bacteriologists, Assn. Am. Physicians Named Outstanding Exec. Officer. law student div. ABA, 1968. Mem. June 13, 1954; children: Douglas, Scott. Kevin. Matthew. B.S., So. Calif., (Kober medal 1983). Am. Pediatric Soc., N.Y. Acad. Scis. ABA. Wis. Bar Assn.. Mich. Bar Assn., Minn. Bar Assn.. Am. Fin. Services 1957. Bar: Calif. 1958: C.L.U. Pvt. practice law Downey, Calif., Harvey Soc. (councillor), Scientists' Inst. for Pub. Info (chmn. bd. 1982-88, Assn. (chmn. equal credit com. law forum 1985-87). Republican. Congrega- award for excellence in sci. communication 1982), Council on Fgn. Relations, 1958-60; with law dept. Pacific Mut. Life Ins. Co., Newport Beach. Calif.. tionalist. Avocations: boating: skiing: gardening. Home: 6326 Smithtown 1960-; sr. v.p., gen counsel Pacific Mut. Life Ins. Co., bd. dirs. Interurban Clin. Club, Phi Beta Kappa, Alpha Omega Alpha. Club: Century Rd Excelsior MN 55331 Office: Norwest Corp Minneapolis MN 55479-1026 Assn. Office: Cornell Univ Med Coll 1300 York Ave New York NY 10021 YMCA of Orange County, 1977-; treas. Assn. for Calif. Tort Reform. 1981-. Mem. bd. advisors Fairview State Hosp.. 1985-. Fellow Life THOMAS, JOHN EDWARD, manufacturing company executive; b. Pitts., Office Mgmt. Inst.: mem. Los Angeles County Bar Assn., Orange County THOMAS, LEWIS JONES, JR., anesthesiology educator, biomedical Dec. 27, 1947: S. Elmer Clyde and Dorothy Gertrude (Long) T.; B.S. in Bar Assn., Calif. Bar Assn., Inst. Corp. Counsel (bd. govs. 1985-), Assn. researcher: b. Phila., Dec. 13, 1930; S. Lewis Jones and Margaretta Eleanore Mech. Engring., Ind. Inst. Tech., 1970: m. Kathleen E. Ober, June 1, 1968; Calif. Life Ins. Cos. (exec. com. 1978-). Republican. Office: Pacific Mut (Schmid) T.; Jane E. Priem, June 18, 1955; Jones III., J., Meghan K., Jonathan E. Engring. trainee U.S. Steel Life Ins Co 700 Newport Center Dr Newport Beach CA 92660 Sarah Jane Thomas Snell. B.S. in Biology, Haverford Coll., 1953; cum Corp., Pitts.. 1970; engr. Machintosh Hemphill div. Bliss, Pitts., 1970- laude, Washington U., St. Louis, 1957. Diplomate Am. Bd. Anesthesiology. sr. engr. Corp., Canonsburg, Pa.. 1972-75; project engr. THOMAS, JOSEPH FLESHMAN, architect; b. Oak Hill, Mar. 23, Assoc. dir. Biomed. Computer Lab., Washington U. Sch. Med., St. Louis, Tippins Machinery Co. Inc., Pitts., 1975-77, asst. chief engr., 1977-78. chief 1915; Robert Russel and Effic (Fleshman) m. Margaret Ruth Lively, 1972-75, dir., assoc. prof. physiology and biophysics, 1974-84, assoc. engr., 1978-81. v.p., 1981-86, pres., chief operating officer, 1986-; pres., Feb. 28, 1939 (dec.); m. Dorothy Francene Root, Apr. 29, 1967 (div.); prof. elec. engring.. 1978-88. assoc. prof. anesthesiology, biomed. engring., chief exec. officer 1988. Mem. Assn. Iron and Steel Engrs. Patentee in field. children: Anita Carol, Joseph Stephen. Student. Duke. 1931-32: B.Arch., 1974-, assoc. prof. physiology, dept. cell biology and physiology, 1985-; Home: 12 Shirl Dr Pittsburgh PA 15238 Office: Tippins Inc 435 Butler St U., 1938. Practice architecture various firms W. Va., Va., assoc. prof. Inst. Biomed. Computing. Washington U., 1985-89. prof., Pittsburgh PA 15223 Tenn., Calif., 1938-49; staff architect Calif. Div. Architecture. Los Angeles, cons. Health Resources Admin., Rockville. Md., 1974-75, Nat. Ctr. 1949-52; prin. Joseph F. Thomas, architect. Pasadena. Calif.. 1952-53; pres. Health Svc. Rsch., Washington, 1978-82; mem. biomed. rsch. tech. rev. com., Neptune & Thomas (architects-engrs.), Pasadena and San Diego, 1953-78; div. rsch. resources NIH, 1988- Contbr. articles to profl. jours. and THOMAS, JOHN EDWIN, university administrator: b. Fort Worth, Tex., Mem. Pasadena Planning Commn., 1956-64, chmn., 1963-64; pres. Citizens books. Bd. dirs. Bd. Edn., University City, Mo., v.p. Symphony Apr. 23, 1931; John L. and Dorothy T.; Janice Paula Winzinek, Jan. 29, 1967: L., Christa T., Scott A., Brandon F. BSEE, U. Coun. Planning, Pasadena. 1966-67; mem. steering com. Pasadena NOW, Orch., University City, 1969-78, pres. 1978-. Sr. asst. surg. USPHS, 1962- Kans., 1953; U. Mo., Kansas City, 1961; MS, Fla. State U., 1965, DBA, 1970-74; mem. Pasadena Design Com.. 1979-86; mem. adv. bd. Calif. Office 64. Recipient USPHS Rsch. Career Devel. award, 1966. Mem. Am. Physiol. 1970. With Wagner Electric Corp., St. Louis, 1955-63; mgr. elec. apparatus Architecture and Constrn.. 1970-72; mem. archtl. adv. com. Calif. State U. Soc., AAAS, Am. Soc. Anesthesiologists, N.Y. Acad. Scis. Avocations: div. Wagner Electric Corp., Atlanta, 1961-63; with NASA, Cape Kennedy, System, 1981-84; mem. adv. coun. Sch. Environ. Design Calif. Poly. Inst., music performance, recreational computing. Office: Washington U Biomed Fla., 1963-70; chief requirements and resources office. dir. tech. support mem. outreach for architecture com. Carnegie Mellon U., 1989- Computer Lab 700 S Euclid Saint Louis MO 63110 NASA. 1966-70: prof., head gen. bus. dept. East Tex. State U., 1970-72; Prin. works include Meth. Hosp. Arcadia, Calif., Foothill Presbyn. Hosp, dean (Coll. Scis. and Tech.), vice chancellor for acad. affairs Ap- Glendora, Calif., master plans and bldgs., Citrus Coll., Azusa, Calif., River- THOMAS, LLEWELLYN HILLETH, former physics educator; b. London, palachian State U., Boone. N.C., 1974-79; chancellor Appalachian State U., side (Calif.) Coll., Westmont Coll., Monticeto, Calif., Northrop Inst. Tech., Oct. 21, 1903; came to U.S., 1929; Charles James and Winifred May 1979- Mem. N.C. Agy. for Pub. Telecommunications. Served with USN. Inglewood. Calif., Indian Valley Coll., Marin County, Calif.: other coll. (Lewis) T.; m. Naomi Estelle Frech, Sept. 27. 1933; children-James Rhys, 1949-50. USMC, 1953-55. NDEA fellow, 1968. Mem. Fed. Bar Assn.. Soc. bldgs. Pacific Telephone Co. Pasadena, Los Angeles County Superior Ct. Ann Rhonwen Thomas Viele, Margaret Olwen Thomas DeAngelis. D.Sc., Advancement Mgmt., So. Mgmt. Assn., Phi Delta Kappa, Pi Sigma Epsilon, Bldg, U.S. Naval Hosp. San Diego. Trustee Almansor Edn. Ctr., 1986-: Cambridge U., 1965. Fellow Trinity Coll., Cambridge, Eng., 1928-32: asst. Delta Gamma Sigma., Phi Kappa Phi. Methodist. Club: Kiwanis. Home: bd. dirs., co-founder Syncor Internat.. 1973-83: founding dir. Bank of prof. Ohio State U., Columbus, 1929-30, assoc. prof.. 1930-34, prof., 1934- Appalachian State U Chancellor's Home Boone NC 28608 Office: Ap- Pasadena, 1962-65. Lt. (j.g.) USNR. 1943-46. Recipient Service award City 46; physicist, ballistician Aberdeen Proving Ground. Md., 1943-44; mem. sr. palachian State U Office of Chancellor Boone NC 28608 of Pasadena. 1964; Disting. Service award Calif. Dept. Gen. Services, 1972; staff Watson Sci. Computing Lab., Columbia U., 1946-68; emeritus Gold Crown award Pasadena Arts Council, 1981. Fellow AIA (4 awards prof. physics N.C. State U., Raleigh, 1968-, prof. emeritus, 1976- THOMAS, JOHN HOWARD, astrophysicist. engineer, university dean; b. honor, 13 awards merit 1957-78, dir. Calif. coun. 1966-68, exec. com. 1974- Recipient prize Am. Phys. Soc., 1982. Mem. Nat. Acad. Chgo., Apr. 9, 1941: William Whitney and Dorothy Loretta (Derris) T.: 77. pres. Pasadena chpt. 1967, chmn. Calif. sch. facilities com. 1970-72. mem. Scis. Home: 3012 Wycliff Rd Raleigh NC 27607 m. Lois Ruth Moffit. Aug. 11. 1962; children: Jeffrey. Laura. B.S. in Engr- nat. jud. bd. 1973-74, nat. dir. 1974-77, treas. 1977-79, exec. com., planning com., chmn. finance mem. Breakfast Forum (chmn. 1983). Annandale ing. Sci., Purdue U., 1962. M.S. in Engring. Sci., 1964. in Engring. Golf Club, Pi Kappa Alpha. Republican. Methodist. Home: 330 San THOMAS, LOUIS GODFREY LEE, retired metals manufacturer; b. Sci., 1966. Registered profl. engr., N.Y. State. NATO postdoctoral fellow Miguel Rd Pasadena CA 91105 Chgo., Jan. 26, 1896; S. Richard H. and Lucille A. (Rousseau) T.; m. U. Cambridge, Eng., 1966-67; asst. prof. mech. and aerospace sci. U. Florence Louise Sammons, Sept. 19, 1952. B.S., Lewis Inst., 1918: S.B. in Rochester, 1967-73, assoc. prof., 1973-81, prof., prof. astronomy, Mech. Engring. Mass. Inst. Tech., 1920; L.H.D. (hon.), Hahnemann Med. 1986-. assoc. dean for grad. studies Coll. Engring. and Applied Sci., 1981- THOMAS, LAWRASON DALE, oil company executive: b. Saginaw, Mich., Coll., 1972; (hon.), Ursinus Coll., 1981. With DeLaval Steam Turbine 83. univ. dean grad. studies. 1983-: vis. astronomer Nat. Solar Obs., Sun- Apr. 21. 1934: Dale Edward and Ellen Ida (Johnson) T.: m. Barbara Marie Co., 1920-21; engr. Economy Pumps, Inc., 1921-40, exec. v.p., 1941-48; spot, N.Mex.: scientist Inst. for Physics and Astrophysics, Barter. Sept. 1, 1956: children: Robert B., Kimberly M., Edward chmn. Sci. & Mechanics Pub. Co., 1940-51: v.p. Liberty Planers. Inc., 1940- Munich. 1973-74. High Altitude Obs., Boulder, Colo., 1985; vis. fellow D. B.S.C.E., U. Mich., 1956, M.B.A., 1957. Salesman Amoco Chems. 48, pres., 1948-51; pres. Smith & Mills Shapers, 1940-51, Worcester Coll. and vis. prof. Dept. Theoretical Physics. U. Oxford. Eng.. Corp., Chgo.. 1958-69; adminstrv. mgr. Amoco Oil Co., Atlanta region. Corp., 1948-62. C.H. Wheeler Mfg. Co., 1950-62, Klipfel Valves, Inc., 1950- 1987-88 affiliate scientst Nat. Ctr. for Atmospheric Rsch.. Boulder, Colo, 1969-71; dist. mgr. Amoco Oil Co., Chgo. region, 1971-73, dir. mktg., 1971- 62, Co., 1959-62; chmn. Machine Co., Ltd., prin. investigator NASA. NSF. Air Force. Office Naval Research, 73; dir. mktg. Amoco Oil Co., Kansas City region, 1973-75; v.p. ops., plan- 1949-62: dir. Fischer and Porter Co. Trustee Hahnemann Medical Coll. and grants. Contbr. articles on fluid dynamics, solar physics and astrophysics to ning and transp. Amoco Oil Co., Chgo., 1976-79, exec. v.p., 1979-81, pres.. Hosp., 1957-70, Eastern Psychiatric Inst. Mercy Douglas Hosp., 1965-70, profl. jours.; editor: The Physics of Sunspots. 1981. NSF fellow, 1963-66. 1981-90; mng. dir. Australia Amoco Internat. Co., 1975-76. Bd. trustees nat. Am. Onconologic Hosp., 1965-68; exec. devel. com. Villanova U., 1955-63: Mem. Am. Astron. Soc., Internat. Astron. Union. Am. Phys. Soc., Am. Council, 1982-. Mem. Hwy. Users Fedn., III. Mirs. Assn. (dir. mem. adv. com. to dean Coll. Engring.. U. Cin., 1958-63; bd. dirs. Magee Geophys. Union. AAAS. ASME. Sigma Xi, Tau Beta Pi, Sigma Delta Chi. Chgo. Assn. Commerce and Industry (dir. 1982-). Office: Amoco Meml. Hosp. for Convalescents, 1965-70. Ursinus Coll., Served with Office: U Rochester Univ Coun on Grad Studies Rochester NY 14627 Corp PO Box 87703 Chicago IL 60680 USA, Mem. Inst. Mech. Engrs. London. Soc. Naval Architects and Marine Engrs., Am. Legion. ASME. Am. Soc. Naval Engrs., Hydraulic Inst. THOMAS, JOHN MELVIN, physician; b. Carmarthen. U.K., Apr. 26, THOMAS, LEE MULLER, former government offical: b. Ridgeway, (pres. 1955), Metal Mfrs. Assn. (v.p. 1959). Republican. Clubs: Merion 1933: came to U.S., 1958; S. Morgan and Margaret (Morgan) T.; m. Betty June 13, 1944: S. Robert Walton and Laura (Muller) Dixie Gay Smily, Golf, Union League (Phila.): Moorings Golf, Moorings Country. Collier Ann Mayo, Nov. 3. 1958: children: James, Hugh. Pamela. MB. BChir. June 20. 1981; children: Jordan, Braden: children by previous Athletic (Naples, Fla.). Home: Allegro Gulf Shore North Naples Coll. Wales, U. Edinburgh. 1958. Intern Robert Packer Hosp., Sayre. Pa., Elliott. B.A., of South. 1967: M.Ed., S.C., 1971. Exec. dir. criminal FL 33940 Office: Thomas & Co D204 Park Sq Naples FL 33940 1958-59. chief surg. resident. 1963, pres. med. staff, 1968; assoc. surgeon justice program Office Gov., Columbia, S.C., 1972-77. dir. pub. safety Guthrie Clinic Ltd., Sayre, 1963-69, chmn. dept. surgery, 1969-; pres. bd. programs. 1979-81: ind. cons. Criminal Justice Planning. 1977-79: assoc. dir. state and local programs and support FEMA, Washington. 1981-82: dep. dir. THOMAS, LOWELL, JR., former lieutenant governor Alaska, former state dirs. Guthrie Clinic Lid., 1972-89; trustee Robert Packer Hosp.: chmn. exec. com. Guthrie Healthcare System, guest examiner Am. Bd. Surgery, FEMA. 1982-83: asst. adminstr. EPA, Washington. 1983-85, adminstr., senator. author, lecturer; b. London, Oct. 6, 1923: Lowell Jackson and 1985-89: chmn.. chief exec. officer Law Environmental Inc., Atlanta. Mem. Frances (Ryan) T.: m. Mary Taylor Pryor. May 20, 1950: children: Anne 1979, 81, 85. Bd. dirs. Donald Guthrie Found. for Rsch., pres., Frazier, David Lowell. Student, Taft Sch., 1942: B.A., Dartmouth Coll. dirs. Pa. Trauma System Found., 1984-. pres., 1988, 89; chmn. licensure Ridgeway (S.C.) Town Council. Mem. Nat. Criminal Justice Assn. (chmn. and accountability Gov.'s Conf., 1974. Mem. ACS (gov. 1985-). AMA, 1979-81). S.C. Corrections Assn.. S.C. Law Enforcement Officers Assn., 1948; postgrad., Princeton Sch. Pub. and Internat. Affairs, 1952. Asst cameraman Fox Movietone News, S.Am., 1939. Bradford Washburn Alaskar Am. Group Practice Assn., Am. Soc. Parental and Enteral Nutrition. Pa. Sigma Nu. Office: Law Environmental Inc 112 Town Park Drive Kennesaw GA 30144 mountaineering expdn., 1940: illustrated lecturer 1946-: asst. economist Med. Soc., Bradford County Med. Soc., Cen. N.Y. Surg. Soc., Internat. Soc. photographer with Max Weston Thornburg. Turkey, 1947. Iran. 1948; filn Surgery. Soc. Surgery Alimentary Tract. Ea. Vascular Soc., Shepard Hills prodn. Iran. 1949; Tibet expdn. with Lowell Thomas, Sr., 1949: field worl Country Club. Moselem Springs Golf Club. Presbyterian. Home: Box 113 THOMAS, LEWIS. physician, educator. former medical administrator; b. Cinerama, S.Am., Africa, Asia, 1951-52; travels by small airplane with wife Walker Hill Waverly NY 14892 Office: Guthrie Clinic Ltd Sayre PA 18840 Flushing. N.Y., Nov. 25. 1913; Joseph S. and Grace Emma (Peck) T.: m. writing and filming Europe. Africa, Middle East, 1954-55; mem. Rockwe Beryl Dawson. Jan. 1. 1941: children: Abigail. Judith. Eliza. BS, Princeton Polar Flight, first flight around the world over both poles Nov., 1965 men THOMAS, JOHN PAUL, association administrator; b. Plymouth, Ohio. 1933, ScD (hon.). 1976: MD. Harvard U., 1937, ScD (hon.), 1986; MA, Alaska State Senate. 1967-74; It. gov. State of Alaska. 1974-79; own Nov. 2. 1940; James Alfred and Dorathy Eliza (Geesaman) T.; Susan Yale U., 1969; ScD (hon.), U. Rochester, 1974, U. of Toledo, 1976, Talkeetna Air Taxi, Inc., air contract carrier, Anchorage. Alaska, 1980- Jane Chalfant. Jan. 1. 1985: children from previous marriage: Jennifer, Columbia U.. Meml. U. Nfld., 1978. U. N.C., Worcester Found.. 1979. Producer series of films Flight to Adventure, NBC-TV. 1956: produce James. BA in Polit. Sci., Wooster Coll., 1962; MA in Polit. Sci., U. Toledo, Williams Coll., 1982, Conn. Coll., U. Wales, 1983. U. Ariz., 1985. L.I. U., writer TV series High Adventure. 1957-59; producer documentary fil 1970: MPA. U. So. Calif., 1977. D in Pub. Adminstrn., 1982. Tchr., 1987, Rockefeller U., III., U. Minn., 1989: LLD (hon.). Johns Hopkins Adaq. King of Alaskan Seas, 1960; producer two films on Alaska, 1962. adminstr. Toledo Pub. Schs., 1962-69; adminstr. Toledo Met. Area Council U., 1976, Trinity Coll., 1980; LHD (hon.), Duke U., 1976, Reed Coll., 1978. film on U. Alaska, 1964. South Pacific travel documentary. 1965. film Govt., 1969-71. Dept. Pub. Aid State of III., Chgo., 1971-72; dir. dept. Nat. Mt. Sinai Sch. Medicine. 1990; LittD (hon.). Dickinson Coll., 1980. Ursinus Arctic oil exploration, Atlantic-Richfield Co., 1969. Author: Out of t) Assn. Counties, Washington, 1972-77. exec. dir., 1986-: exec. dir. State Coll., 1981. Brook, 1983. Drew U., 1983; DMus. (hon.). New World, A Journey to Tibet. 1950. (with Mrs. Lowell Thomas, Jr.) Our Flig Assn. County Comrs., Tallahassee, 1977-86; cons. Agy. for Internat. Devel.. Eng. Conservatory Music, 1982; DHL (hon.), NYU Sch. Medicine. 1983: to Adventure. 1956, The Silent War in Tibet, 1959, The Dalai Lama, 190 Kingston. Jamaica, 1982-83: adj. prof. Fla: State U., Tallahassee. 1983-86. PhD. Weizmann Inst.. 1984. Asst. prof. pediatries Med. Sch. Johns Hopkins The Trail of 1962. (with Lowell Thomas Sr.) More Great Ti Mem. adv. council Intergovtl. Relations, Tallahassee, 1978-86, Adv. Com. to Balt., 1946-48: assoc. prof. medicine Med. Sch. Tulane U., New Orleans. Adventures. 1963, Famous First Flights that Changed History, 1968. P U.S. Office Treasury, Washington, 1982-84, Policy Council State U. System 1948-50; prof. medicine Med. Sch. Tulane U., 1950; prof. pediatrics and pres. Western Alaska council Boy Scouts Am.: Bd. dirs. Anchorage Fla., Tallahassee. 1980-86, Parent and Vol. Orgns., Toledo, Washington and medicine, dir. pediatric research labs. Heart Hosp.. U. Minn., Mpls., 1950- Salvation Army. Served 1st It. USAAF, 1943-45. Mem. Screen Act Tallahassee. Mem. Am. Soc. Pub. Adminstrn. (pres. Toledo chapter 1970, 54; prof.. chmn. dept. pathology NYU Sch. Medicine, 1954-58, prof., chmn. Guild. Alaska C. of Aircraft Owners and Pilots Assn. Clubs: Explor pres. Tallahassee chapter 1983, com. Washington chapter). Nat. Acad. Pub. dept. medicine. 1958-66. dean. 1966-69; prof., chmn. dept. pathology Yale Marco Polo. Dutch Treat Rotary, (Anchorage). Press (Anchora Adminstrn. Democrat. Presbyterian. Avocations: jogging, reading. canoe- U., New Haven, 1969-72, dean, Sch. Medicine. 1972-73; prof. medicine, Dartmouth Outing: American Alpine. Address: 10800 Hideaway Lake ing. Home: 2908 Old Dominion Blvd Alexandria VA 22305 Office: Nat pathology Med. Sch. Cornell U., 1973-, prof. biology Sloan Ket- Anchorage AK 99516 Assn Counties 440 First St NW Washington DC 20001 tering Inst. div., adj. prof. Rockefeller pres., chief exec. officer Meml. Sloan-Kettering Cancer Ctr., N.Y.C., 1973-80, THOMAS, JOHN THIEME, management consultant; b. Detroit, Aug. 21. chancellor. 1980-83; pres. emeritus Meml. Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, THOMAS, M. DONALD, educational administrator; b. Bugnara. It 1935: John Shepherd and Florence Leona (Thieme) T.: m. Ellen Linden N.Y.C., 1984-: prof. Brook Health Scis. Ctr., 1984-; Apr. 21, 1926: S. Louis and Rose (Manna) T. (parents Am. citizens): scholar-in-residence. Cornell U. Med. Coll., dir. 3d and 4th med. Frances Gaylord. Dec. 21, 1948: children-Marc, Marcia, David. B.A. Taylor. June 27. 1959: children: Johnson Taylor, Evan Thurston. BBA. divs. Bellevue Hosp., 1958-66, pres. med. bd., 1963-66; nat. adv. health Dubuque. lowa. 1948: M.A., III., 1951, Ed.D., 1956; D.Litt., Westmin Mich., 1957. MBA. 1958. Mig. dept. mgr. Procter & Gamble Co., Cin., council NIH. 1960-64. nat. adv. child health and human devel. council, 1964- Coll., 1974. Tchr. English. speech Mason City (Iowa) Pub. Schs., 1950 1958-60. brand mgr., 1960-63; Sr. cons. Glendinning Cos. Inc., Westport, Conn., 1964-66; v.p. Glendinning Cos. Inc., London, 1967-69; exec. v.p. 68; mem. commn. on streptococcal disease Armed Forces Epidemiol. Bd., dir. speech activities Bloom Twp. High Sch., Chicago Heights, III., 195. officer 1950-62: mem. Pres.'s Sci. Adv. Com., 1967-70, Inst. Medicine, 1971, Nat. counselor high sch. Mt. Prospect, III., 1959-65; supt. Elk Grove (III.) Glendinning Cos. Inc., Westport, 1970-74; exec. v.p., chief operating Acad. Scis., 1972-, mem. council and governing bd., 1979-; chmn. mentary Dist., 1966-69, Amsterdam (N.Y.) Unified Sch. Dist.. 196 Ero Industries, Chgo., 1974-76; v.p. Lamalie Assocs. Inc., Chgo., 1977-81; overview cluster subcom. Pres.'s Biomed. Research Panel, 1975-76; Newark (Calif.) Unified Sch. Dist., 1971-73, Salt Lake City Sch. Dist.. mem. pres. Wilkins & Thomas Inc., Chgo., 1981-87; ptnr. Ward Howell Internat., Chgo., exec. dir. Procter & Gamble Alumni Assn., Chgo., 1981-. Tech. Assessment Adv. Council, 1980-86; bd. dirs., trustee Squibb Corp. 84; ptnr. Harold Webb Assocs., Salt Lake City, lectr. Grad. Mem. N.Y.C. Bd. 1956-69: mem. bd. sci. cons. Inst. Edn., Denver, 1970, Utah. 1974; cons. to Dept. Edn., 1969-70. Pub. Proctor & Gamble Mfg. Alumni directory. author articles in Cancer Research. 1966-72; mem. Sloan-Kettering Inst., 1973-83: bd. dirs. Dept. Edn.. adv. com. Cook County Supt. Schs., 1966-67; profl. jours. bd. dirs. Winnetka (III.) Youth Orgn., 1986-; selector Win- Josiah Macy Jr. Found.. 1975-84; bd. sci. advisors Mass. Gen. Hosp.. 1970- Dept. Edn.. 1969-70, Alameda County (Calif.) Schs. Dept., 1972-73: netka Town Council, 1978, 80. 84. Mem. Nat. Assn. Corp. & Profl. Recruiters, Assn. Exec. Search Cons., Am. Soc. Personnel Adminstrn. 73, Scripps Clinic and Research Found., 1969-78; bd. dirs., research council Aspen Conf. on Edn. and the Human Potential, 1967, 68. Supt.'s Work Pub. Health Research Inst. of City N.Y., 1964-69; bd. overseers Harvard Tchrs. Coll., Columbia N.Y.C., 1974. Contbr. articles in edn. to pc Club: Fairfield (Conn.) Hunt (treas. 1971-74). Avocations: gardening. Coll., 1976-82; assoc. fellow Ezra Stiles Coll. Yale 1978-82: mem. awards mags. and profl. jours. Mem. Youth Commn., Salt Lake City, 19: music, playing tuba. Home: 525 Ash St Winnetka IL 60093 Office: Ward assembly Gen. Motors Cancer Research Found., 1978-83; asso. fellow Ezra chmn. steering com. N. Cook County (III.) Office of Econ. Opport Howell Internat 20 N Wacker Dr Chicago IL 60606 Stiles Coll. Yale U. Author: Lives of a Cell, 1974, Medusa and the Snail, 1966-67; exec. com. Cook County Council of Govts., 1966-68. Rec 1979, The Youngest Science, 1983, Late Night Thoughts on Listening to Best Mag. Article award Council Advancement of Edn. Writing. 197 THOMAS, JOHN WILLIAM, company executive; b. Evanston, III., May 7, Mahler's Ninth Symphony, 1983; mem. editorial bd. Daedalus, Cellular Mem. NEA (bd. dirs. 1968-71). Club: Rotary. Research in learnin 1937: S. Jack William and Dorothey (Wink) T.; m. Suzanne Linda Lone; Immunology. Am. Jour. Pathology. Trustee Inst., 1967-71, ories, personnel evaluation and child devel. Home: 860 18th Ave Sall children: Jonathan. Jeffrey. AB, Lake Forest Coll., 1958: BSChemE. III. The Rockefeller U., 1975-88, Draper Lab., 1975-81, John Simon Gug- City UT 84103 Office: Harold Webb Assocs 860 18th Ave Salt Lak Inst. Tech., 1960; MBA. Roosevelt U., 1973. Design engr. Abbott Labs., genheim Meml. Found., 1975-85, Mt. Sinai Sch. Medicine. 1979-85. Ednl. UT 84103 Our nation provides opportunities to succeed far beyond North Chicago, III., 1967; dir. ops. G.D. Searle. Skokie, III., 1967-77 v.p. Broadcasting Co., 1977-83. Menninger Found., bd. dirs. Lounsbery provided by any other country. Central to these opportunities is a sys ops. Marion Labs., Kansas City, Mo., 1977-81; exec. v.p. Charles, River Found., chmn. bd. Monell Chem. Senses Ctr., bd. advisors free public education. It is our schools that give reality to the An Labs., Wilmington. Mass., 1981-. Office: Charles River Labs Inc 251 Kennedy Inst. Ethics, Georgetown trustee Nat. Hospice. 1978-; Dream. Ballardvale St Wilmington MA 01887 mem. bd. overseers Pa. Sch. Nursing. 1983-; adv. council Program in History of Sci. Princeton U., 1982-: bd. dirs. Am. Friends Cambridge U., THOMAS, MARGARET JEAN, clergywoman, religious researc 1994 adv com Diamond Found., 1985-; dir. Com- sultant: b. Detroit. Dec. 24, 1943; d. Robert Elcana and Purcella M comdr USNR. (Hartness) T. BS. Mich. State U., 1964: MDiv. Union Theol. Ser Ordained to ministry United Presbyn. Ch., 1971. Dir. 92 THOMAS THOMAS, JOSEPH JAMES, b Columbia, Pa, Sept 10, 09; m 32, 51; C 7. Nemours & Co, Inc, 72-85; PRIN CONSULT, CRIPPEN CONSULT BIOCHEMISTRY. Educ: Pa State Univ, BS, 30, MS, 32, PhD(biochem), 35. ASSOCS INC, 85- Mem: Am Inst Chem Engrs; Am Chem Soc. Res: Prof Exp: Asst res, NY Exp Sta, Geneva, 30; instr agr biochem, Pa State Univ, Development work in particle processes including extreme temperature 31-36; biochemist, Rohm and Haas, 36-41; from asst dir to dir res, Warren ranges. Mailing Add: 108 Wallasey Rd Wilmington DE 19808 Co, 42-68, vpres res, 68-72; tech consult, Edward C Jordan Co, Inc, 73-76; TECH PULP, PAPER & CHEM CONSULT, 73- Concurrent Pos: Tech adv, THOMAS, LEO ALVON, b Gifford, Idaho, Mar 19, 22; c 2. Int Exec Serv Corps, 80. Mem: Am Chem Soc; Tech Asn Pulp & Paper Indust. PARASITOLOGY, MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY. Educ: Univ Idaho, BS, Res: Synthetic resins;functional uses of pulp and paper. Mailing Add: 16234 49; Univ Mich, MS, 50; Tulane Univ, PhD(parasitol, med microbiol), 55. Prof N 111th Ave Sun City AZ 85351 Exp: With virus labs, Rockefeller Found, NY, 55-57; med bacteriologist, Rocky Mountain Lab, USPHS, 57-80, res microbiologist, 80-85; RETIRED. THOMAS, JOSEPHUS, JR, analytical chemistry; deceased, see previous Res: Ecology and classification of arthropod-borne viruses; biological and edition for last biography chemical characterization of Coxiella burnetii antigens. Mailing Add: 810 S 3rd Hamilton MT 59840 THOMAS, JUDITH M, Lynn, Mass, Jan 4, 44; m; C 3. TRANSPLANTATION IMMUNOLOGY. Educ: NY Univ, PhD(biol THOMAS, LEO JOHN, JR, b Grand Rapids, Minn, Oct 30, 36; m 58; c 4. immunol), 72. Prof Exp: DIR TRANSPLANT IMMUNOL, E CAROLINA CHEMICAL ENGINEERING. Educ: Univ Minn, BS, 58; Univ III, MS, 60, UNIV, 80-, PROF SURG, 84- & DIR HLA LAB, SCH MED. Concurrent PhD(chem eng), 62. Hon Degrees: Worcester Polytech Inst, Mass, 88. Prof Pos: Adj prof microbiol & biol, Sch Med, E Carolina Univ, 84- Mem: Am Asn Exp: Res chemist, Color Photog Div, Res Labs, 61-67, head, Color Physics Immunol; Int Transplantation Soc; Am Soc Histocompatibility & & Eng Lab, 67-70, asst div head, 70-72, tech asst to dir, 72-75, asst dir, Res Immunogenetics; Sigma Xi; Nat Soc Med Res. Mailing Add: Dept Surg Div Labs, 75-77, vpres, 77-78, sr vpres dir, Res Labs, 78-84, gen mgr, life sci Transplantation E Carolina Sch Med Greenville NC 27834 div, Eastman Kodak Co, 84-88; CHMN, STERLING DRUG INC, 88- Concurrent Pos: Bd chem sci & technol, Nat Res Coun, 84. Mem: Pharmaceut THOMAS, JULIAN EDWARD, SR, b Yazoo City, Miss, Aug 1, 37; m 56; C Mfr Asn; Am Chem Soc; Soc Motion Picture & TV Engrs; Directors Indust 3. MICROBIAL PHYSIOLOGY. Educ: Fisk Univ, AB, 59; Atlanta Univ, Res; Am Inst Chem Engrs; AAAS. Res: Photographic science; mass transport; MS, 67, PhD(biol), 71; Southern Univ, MST, 68. Prof Exp: Teacher pub schs, chemical engineering kinetics. Mailing Add: Sterling Drug Inc 90 Park Ave Ga, 59-65; instr biol & chem, SC State Col, 67-69; fel microgenetics, Argonne New York NY 10016 Nat Lab, 71-73; assoc prof, 73-77, PROF BIOL, TUSKEGEE INST, 77-, HEAD, BIOL DEPT, 79-, ASSOC DIR, CARVER RES FOUND, 79- THOMAS, LEONARD WILLIAM, SR, b Birmingham, Ala, May 11, 09; m Concurrent Pos: Consult, Argonne Ctr Educ Affairs, 75-76. Mem: Sigma Xi; 34; C 3. ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY. Educ: Alabama Fedn Am Scientists; AAAS; Am Soc Microbiol. Res: Involvement of transfer Polytech Inst, BS, 31. Prof Exp: Radio eng, radiostation WAPI, Birmingham, RNA in the regulation of enzyme synthesis by repression, and derepression, 32-39 & Columbia Broadcasting Syst, Washington, DC, 39-42; control. Mailing Add: 403 Bibb St Tuskegee Institute AL 36088 ELECTRONICS ENGR, THOMAS ENG CO, 70- Honors & Awards: LG Cumming Award, Electromagnetic Compatibility Soc, Inst Elec & THOMAS, KEITH SKELTON, physics; deceased, see previous edition for Electronics Engrs, 79. Mem: Inst Elec & Electronics Engrs; Soc Automotive last biography Eng; Nat Soc Prof Engrs; Am Soc Naval Engrs; Am Nat Standards Comt. Res: Development of measurement instruments; instrument specifications THOMAS, KENNETH ALFRED, JR, b Oklahoma City, Okla, Nov 28, 46; and standards; radiated and conducted measurement techniques. Mailing m 73; c 2. PROTEIN CHEMISTRY & CRYSTALLOGRAPHY, GROWTH Add: 1604 Buchanan St NE Washington DC 20017-3121 FACTORS. Educ: Univ Del, BS, 69; Duke Univ, PhD(biochem), 74. Prof Exp: Res fels, Duke Univ, 74-75, NIH, 75-77 & Wash Univ, 77-79; ASSOC THOMAS, LEWIS, b Flushing, NY, Nov 25, 13; m 43; c 3. INTERNAL DIR, BIOCHEM & MOLECULAR BIOL, MERCK SHARP & DOHME MEDICINE, PATHOLOGY. Educ: Princeton Univ, BS, 33; Harvard Univ, RES LABS, MERCK INST, 79- Mem: Am Chem Soc; AAAS; Am Soc Biol MD, 37. Hon Degrees: MA, Yale Univ, 69; ScD, Univ Rochester, 74, Chemists. Res: Protein growth factors; blood vessel growth control; tumor Princeton Univ, 76, Med Col Ohio, 76, Columbia Univ, 78; LLD, Johns metastasis; the structure and function of proteins. Mailing Add: Dept Hopkins Univ, 76; LHD, Duke Univ, 76, Reed Col, 77. Prof Exp: Intern, Biochem & Molecular Biol Rm 80W-212 Merck Inst PO Box 2000 Rahway Boston City Hosp, 37-39; intern, Neurol Inst, New York, 39-41; Tilney Mem NJ 07065 fel, Thorndike Lab, Boston City Hosp, 41-42; vis investr, Rockefeller Inst, 42-46; asst prof pediat, Sch Med, Johns Hopkins Univ, 46-48; from assoc prof THOMAS, KENNETH EUGENE, III, b Hammond, La, Jan 31, 54; m 79. to prof med, Sch Med, Tulane Univ, 48-50; prof pediat & med & dir pediat INORGANIC CHEMICAL SEPARATIONS. Educ: Southeastern La Univ, res labs, Heart Hosp, Univ Minn, 50-54; prof path & chmn dept, Sch Med, BS, 75; Univ Calif, Berkeley, PhD(chem), 80. Prof Exp: Resident, 79-80, NY Univ, 54-58, prof med & chmn dept, 58-66, dean, 66-69; prof path & MEM STAFF, LOS ALAMOS NAT LAB, 80- Mem: Am Chem Soc. Res: chmn dept, Sch Med Yale Univ, 69-72, dean sch med, 72-73; pres & chief exec Production and isolation of large quantities of various radionuclides for use officer 73-80, chancellor, 80-83, EMER PRES, MEM SLOAN- in the fields of medicine, chemistry, and physics; development of chemical KETTERING CANCER CTR, 83-; PROF MED & PATH, MED SCH, separation processes applicable to hot cell handling of highly radioactive CORNELL UNIV, 73-, CO-DIR, GRAD SCH MED SCI, 74- Concurrent target materials. Mailing Add: Dept Math Andrews Univ Berrien Springs MI Pos: Consult, Surgeon Gen, US Dept Army, 52; mem path study sect, Path 49104 Training Comt, NIH, 54-58, Nat Adv Health Coun, 58-62 & Nat Adv Child Health & Human Develop Coun, 63-67; mem comn streptococcal dis, Armed THOMAS, KIMBERLY W, b Albany, NY, July 3, 52; m 79. NUCLEAR Forces Epidemiol Bd, NIH, 54 & 58; consult, Manhattan Vet Admin Hosp, CHEMISTRY, RADIOBIOLOGY. Educ: Middlebury Col, AB, 73; Univ 54-69; mem, Bd Health, New York, 56-69; dir third & fourth med divs, Calif, Berkeley, MBioradiol, 78, (nuclear chem), 78. Prof Exp: STAFF Bellevue Hosp, 58-66, pres med bd, 63-66, dir med, Univ Hosp, 58-66; mem SCIENTIST CHEM, LOS ALAMOS NAT LAB, 78- Mem: Am Chem Soc; bd sci consult, Sloan-Kettering Inst Cancer Res, 66-72; mem, President's Sci Asn Women Sci. Res: Radiochemistry; radioactive waste management; Adv Comt, 67-70; consult, Surgeon Gen, USPHS; mem bd dirs, Pub Health isotope synthesis and isolation; applications of radiochemistry to biology and Res Inst, New York; mem med adv comt, Ctr Biomed Educ, City Univ New medicine. Mailing Add: 376 Catherine Los Alamos NM 87544 York, 72-; prof biol, SKI Div, Grad Sch Med Sci, Cornell Univ, 73-; mem comt educ, Div Biol & Med Sci, Brown Univ, 74-76; mem sci adv comt, Inst THOMAS, KURIAN K, physiology, biochemistry; deceased, see previous Cancer Res, Fox Chase, 74-; mem comt health professions of bd trustees, Sch edition for last biography Med, Univ Pittsburgh, 74-76; mem med adv comt, Irvington House Inst, New York, 74-; adj prof, Rockefeller Univ, 75-; trustee, Rockefeller Univ, 75-, John THOMAS, LARRY EMERSON, b Indianapolis, Ind, Dec 27, 43. APPLIED Simon Guggenheim Mem Found, 75-, Mt Sinai Med Sch, 78- & Draper Lab, MATHEMATICS. Educ: Rose Polytech Inst, BS, 66; Rensselaer Polytech 81-; mem bd dirs, Josiah Macy Jr Found, 75-; mem bd overseers, Harvard Inst, MS, 68, PhD(math), 70. Prof Exp: Asst prof, 70-72, ASSOC PROF Univ, 76-82. Mem: Nat Acad Sci; Am Acad Arts & Sci; fel NY Acad Sci; MATH, ST PETER'S COL, NJ, 72-, COORDR PRE-ENG PROG, 76- Practitioners Soc; Am Soc Clin Oncol. Res: Infectious disease; Mem: Math Asn Am; Soc Indust & Appl Math. Res: Differential equations. hypersensitivity; pathogenicity of mycoplasmas. Mailing Add: Mem Sloan- Mailing Add: Dept Math St Peter's Col 2641 Kennedy Blvd Jersey City NJ Kettering Cancer Ctr 1275 York Ave New York NY 10021 07306 THOMAS, LEWIS EDWARD, b Lima, Ohio, May 18, 13; m 40; c 4. THOMAS, LAWRENCE E, b Columbus, Ohio, Mar 15, 42. PROBABILITY, ORGANIC CHEMISTRY. Educ: Ohio Northern Univ, BS, 35; Purdue Univ, REAL ANALYSIS. Educ: Yale Univ, BS, 64, PhD(physics), 70. Prof Exp: MS, 37. Prof Exp: Asst chem, Purdue Univ, 35-39; from instr to asst prof, Va Res asst, Fed Inst Technol, Zurich, Switz, 70-72; res asst, Univ Geneva, Mil Inst, 40-45; develop engr, 45-50, tech serv & lab supvr, 50-70, asst mgr 72-74; from asst prof to assoc prof, 74-81, PROF MATH, UNIV VA, 81- lab, 70-73, mgr lab, Sun Oil Co, 74-78; RETIRED. Concurrent Pos: Vis Mem: Am Phys Soc; Am Math Soc; Int Asn Math Physics. Res: Work & scientist, Ohio Acad Sci, NSF vchmn bd trustees, Univ Toledo & Toledo- theory Shrodinger operators, statistical mechanics, & stocastic processes. Lucas County Libr Syst. Mem: Nat Soc Prof Engrs; Am Chem Soc; Am Inst Mailing Add: Math/Astron Bldg Cabell Dr Univ Va Charlottesville VA Chem Engrs. Res: Chlorination of aliphatic hydrocarbons; selective solvents 22903 for olefin and diolefin purification; pyrolysis of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons; esterification of alcohol ethers. Mailing Add: 4148 Deepwood THOMAS, LAZARUS DANIEL, b Toledo, Ohio, Oct 21, 25; m 50; c 5. Lane Toledo OH 43614 PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY. Educ: Univ Mich, BS, 48, MS, 49. Prof Exp: Teaching fel, Univ Mich, 49-50; res supvr, Libbey-Owens-Ford Co, 51-88; THOMAS, LEWIS JONES, JR, b Philadelphia, Pa, Dec 13, 30; m 55; c 2. RETIRED. Mem: Electrochem Soc; Am Electroplaters Soc; Am Chem Soc; BIOMEDICAL COMPUTING. Educ: Haverford Col, BS, 53; Washington Am Ceramic Soc. Res: Films on glass; semiconductors; surface chemistry of Univ, MD, 57; Am Bd Anesthesiol, dipl, 63. Prof Exp: Intern med, Bronx glass; electrochemistry. Mailing Add: Five Lindsay Ct Bowling Green OH Munic Hosp, NY, 57-58; USPHS res fel, Sch Med, Washington Univ, 58-60; 43402 resident anesthesiol, Barnes Hosp, St Louis, Mo, 60-62; staff anesthesiologist, Clin Ctr, NIH, 62-64; asst prof anesthesiol, 64-74, asst prof physiol & biophys, THOMAS, LEE W(ILSON), b Boswell, Pa, Oct 31, 26; m 50; c 2. 70-74, asst prof biomed eng, 72-74, assoc-dir, biomed comput lab, 72-75, CHEMICAL ENGINEERING. Educ: Univ Pittsburgh, BS, 49. Prof Exp: ASSOC PROF ANETHESIOL, PHYSIOL & BIOPHYS, & BIOMED ENG, Chem analyst, Jones & Laughlin Steel Co, 49-50; process engr, Bethlehem SCH MED, WASHINGTON UNIV, 74-, ASSOC PROF ELEC ENG, 78-, Steel Co, 50-52; field engr, Eng Dept, 52-63, res engr, Pigments Dept, 63-67, DIR, BIOMED COMPUT LAB, 75-, ASSOC DIR, INST BIOMED sr res engr, Newport, 67-72, tech serv rep, Pigments Dept, E I du Pont de COMPUT, 83-, ASSOC PROF, INST BIOMED COMPUT, 85- Concurrent THOMAS 93 Pos: USPHS res career develop award, 66. Honors & Awards: Borden Award. Mem: AAAS; Am Physiol Soc; AMA; NY Acad Sci; Am Soc Oceanog Found, 55-; bd dir, Huntsman Marine Lab, 77- Mem: Hon mem NY Acad Sci; Nat Shellfisheries Asn; Marine Biol Asn UK; Brit Ecol Soc. Res: Anethesiologists. Res: Respiratory physiology; biomedical computer applications; anesthesia. Mailing Add: Biomed Comput Lab Sch Med Ecology of larval lampreys; estuarine ecology; marine benthic ecology; Washington Univ 700 S Euclid St Louis MO 63110-1085 marine intertidal ecology; mangrove biology. Mailing Add: Dept of Biol Univ of NB Tucker Park St John NB E2L 4L5 Can THOMAS, LLEWELLYN HILLETH, b London, Eng, Oct 21, 03; nat US; m THOMAS, MARY BETH, b Sewanee, Tenn, Mar 2, 41. CELL BIOLOGY, 33; c 3. PHYSICS, MATHEMATICS. Educ: Cambridge Univ, BA, 24, INVERTEBRATE CYTOLOGY. Educ: Agnes Scott Col, BA, 63; Univ NC, PhD(theoret physics), 27, MA, 28, DSc, 65. Prof Exp:-From asst prof to prof Chapel Hill, MA, 70, (zool), 71. Prof Exp: Vis asst prof biol, Wake Forest physics, Ohio State Univ, 29-43; physicist & ballistician, Ballistic Res Lab, Univ, 71-72, asst prof, 72-76, assoc prof, 76-79; PROF BIOL, UNIV NC, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Md, 43-45; prof physics, Ohio State Univ, 45-46; CHARLOTTE, 80- Mem: Am Soc Zoologists; Am Micros Soc. Res: mem sr staff, Watson Sci Comput Lab, 46-68, prof physics, 46-68, EMER Invertebrate embryology and cytology; cnidarian ultrastructure; turbellarian PROF PHYSICS, COLUMBIA UNIV, 68- Concurrent Pos: Prof physics, NC ultrastructure and phylogeny. Mailing Add: Dept of Biol Univ NC Charlotte State Univ, 68-76, emer prof, 76- Honors & Awards: Davisson-Germer Prize, NC 28223 82. Mem: Nat Acad Sci; AAAS; fel Am Phys Soc; Royal Astron Soc. Res: Theoretical astrophysics; atomic physics; relativity theory; nuclear, atomic THOMAS, MICHAEL DAVID, b Merthyr Tydfil, Wales, Jan 2, 42. and molecular structure; field theory; computational methods. Mailing Add: GEOPHYSICS. Educ: Univ Wales, BS, 64, PhD(geol), 68. Prof Exp: Fel 3012 Wycliff Rd Raleigh NC 27607 magnetic interpretation, Geol Surv Can, 68-69; geophysicist, Survair Ltd, 69-71; RES SCIENTIST GRAVITY INTERPRETATION, EARTH THOMAS, LLYWELLYN MURRAY, b Detroit, Mich, Sept 23, 22; m 47; c PHYSICS BR, DEPT ENERGY, MINES & RESOURCES, CAN, 72- Mem: 6. NEUROSURGERY. Educ: Wayne State Univ, BA, 49, MD, 52. Prof Exp: Geol Asn Can; Can Geophys Union. Res: Geological interpretation of gravity Assoc prof, 65-68, asst chmn dept, 65-70, assoc dean hosp affairs, 72-81, anomalies within the Canadian Precambrian shield with emphasis on the PROF NEUROSURG & CHMN DEPT, SCH MED, WAYNE STATE anomalies along the structural province boundaries and over anorthositic- UNIV, 70- Concurrent Pos: Sr attend, Detroit Gen Hosp, 65- & Grace Hosp, gabbroic intrusions and complexes. Mailing Add: Gravity & Geodyn Div Detroit, 70-; consult, Harper Hosp, 71- & Children's Hosp Mich, 71- Mem: Dept of Energy Mines & Resources Ottawa ON K1A 0Y3 Can Am Asn Neurol Surg; Am Col Surg; AMA; Cong Neurol Surg. Res: Head injury. Mailing Add: 719 Berkshire Rd Grosse Pointe MI 48230 THOMAS, MICHAEL E(DWARD), b Monahans, Tex, May 10, 37; m 59; c 3. OPERATIONS RESEARCH. Educ: Univ Tex, BS, 60, MS, 63; Johns THOMAS, LOUIS BARTON, b Medicine Lodge, Kans, June 8, 19; m 44; C Hopkins Univ, PhD(opers res), 65. Prof Exp: Prod engr, Union Carbide Corp, 3. PATHOLOGY. Educ: Col Idaho, AB, 40; Univ Chicago, MD, 45; Am Bd 60-61; res asst optimization, Univ Tex, 61-62; jr instr chem eng, Johns Path, dipl, 52. Prof Exp: Resident path, Univ Minn, 48-51; spec fel neuropath, Hopkins Univ, 62-63, res asst opers res, 63-64, instr, 64-65; from asst prof to Mayo Clin, 51-52; resident, Mem Ctr Cancer & Allied Dis, New York, 52-53; prof indust & systs eng, Univ Fla, 65-78, chairperson dept, 73-78; PROF & head surg path & post-mortem serv, Clin Ctr, NIH, 53-69; chief lab path, Nat DIR, SCH INDUST & SYSTS ENG, GA INST TECHNOL, 78- Concurrent Cancer Inst, 69-; RETIRED. Concurrent Pos: Clin prof, Schs Med & Dent, Pos: Consult, US Army Corps Engrs, 70-77, MAPS, Inc, 74-78 & Hewlett Georgetown Univ, 72- Mem: Am Asn Path & Bact; fel Col Am Path; Am Asn Packard, Inc, 80-81; opers res analyst, Nat Bur Sci, 71-72. Mem: Opers Res Cancer Res; Am Soc Exp Path; Int Acad Path. Res: Diagnostic and research Soc Am (secy, 80-83, pres, 84-85); Inst Mgt Sci; fel Am Inst Indust Engrs; pathology, particularly cancer; leukemia and malignant lympomas. Mailing Sigma Xi. Res: Optimization techniques, including decomposition techniques Add: Lab Path Natl Cancer Inst NIH Bethesda MD 20014 for nonlinear programming problems and optimal control theory. Mailing Add: Dept Indust & Systs Eng Ga Inst Technol Atlanta GA 30332 THOMAS, LOWELL PHILLIP, biological oceanography, for more information see previous edition THOMAS, MIRIAM MASON HIGGINS, b Chicago, Ill, June 22, 20; m 47; C 1. NUTRITION. Educ: Bennett Col, NC, BS, 40; Univ Chicago, MS, 42. THOMAS, LUCIUS PONDER, b Easley, SC, June 30, 25; m 52; c 2. Prof Exp: Res assoc food chem, Div Biol Sci, Univ Chicago, 42-45; res ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. Educ: Clemson Univ, BS, 47. Prof Exp: chemist nutrit, Sci & Adv Tech Lab, Biol Sci Div, US Army Natick Res & Engr, 47-61, leader eng TV, 61-69, mgr advan prod develop, 69-71, mgr black Develop Labs, 45-85; RETIRED. Concurrent Pos: Vis fac lectr, Dept Nutrit & white TV, 71-78, mgr eng prod safety, RCA Corp, 78-87; RETIRED. Mem: & Food Sci, Mass Inst Technol, 74-83; Dept Defense Sec Army fel, 75. Mem: Sr mem Inst Elec & Electronics Engrs. Res: Design, development and AAAS; Soc Nutrit Educ; Asn Vitamin Chemists; Inst Food Technol; Sigma Xi. Res: Chemical aspects of protein and amino acid metabolism; supervision in television receiver development. Mailing Add: 7311 N Lesley Ave Indianapolis IN 46250 bioavailability of nutrients; effects of processing and storage on the nutritive quality of military rations and vitamin fortification of ration components. Mailing Add: 57 Eaton Rd Framingham MA 01701 THOMAS, LYELL JAY, JR, b Madison, Wis, Apr 17, 25; m 48; c 2. PHARMACOLOGY. Educ: Oberlin Col, AB, 48; Univ Pa, PhD(zool), 53. THOMAS, MITCHELL, b Terre Haute, Ind, Nov 25, 36; m 64; c 3. PHYSICS, Prof Exp: Instr pharmacol, Woman's Med Col, Pa, 52-55; asst prof biol, 55- ENGINEERING. Educ: Harvard Univ, AB, 58; Univ III, Urbana, MS, 59; 60, assoc prof, 60-62, ASSOC PROF PHARMACOL, UNIV SOUTHERN Calif Inst Technol, PhD(radiative transfer), 64. Prof Exp: Engr, McDonnell CALIF, 62- Mem: Am Physiol Soc; Soc Gen Physiol; Cardiac Muscle Soc; Douglas Corp, 59-61, eng consult, 62, sect chief appl res, 64-68, br chief, Sigma Xi. Res: Cellular physiology and pharmacology of heart muscle; Advan Systs & Technol, 68-75; dir res & develop, 75-76, PRES, L'GARDE, excitation contraction coupling in heart muscle; mechanism of insulin INC, 76- Mem: Am Inst Aeronaut & Astronaut; AAAS. Res: Ablation, secretion. Mailing Add: Dept of Pharmacol & Nutrit Univ Southern Calif reentry and midcourse physics, especially radiative transfer through gases; 2025 Zonal Ave Los Angeles CA 90033 calculation of transport properties of high-temperature gases. Mailing Add: L'Garde Inc 15181 Woodlawn Ave Trustin CA 92680 THOMAS, MCCALIP JOSEPH, b Yazoo City, Miss, Jan 1, 14; m 59; C 2. CHEMISTRY. Educ: Miss State Col, BS, 36; Vanderbilt Univ, MS, 38, THOMAS, MONTCALM ToM, b Brooklyn, Conn, Feb 5, 36; m 62; c 1. PhD(org chem), 41. Prof Exp: Asst chemist, Exp Sta, Miss State Col, 36-37; PHYSICS. Educ: Univ Conn, BA, 57, MS, 59; Brown Univ, PhD(physics), Glidden-Upjohn-Abbott fel, Northwestern Univ, 41-42; from res chemist to 66. Prof Exp: Mem tech staff, Bell Tel Labs, NJ, 65-68; asst prof physics, sr res chemist, A E Staley Mfg Co, 42-48, asst to mgr, Mkt Develop Dept, Wash State Univ, 68-74; MEM STAFF, BATTELLE PAC NORTHWEST 48-52, asst mgr, 52-57, mgr, Chem Mkt dev, 57-60; mem staff, Applns Res LABS, 74- Mem: Am Phys Soc; Am Vacuum Soc. Res: Solid state, atomic and Dept, Nat Cash Register Co, 61-67, sci liaison & mem staff tech support, molecular physics; surface structure and kinetics of solids; thin films in solid 67-68; exec vpres, Hill Top Res, Inc, 68-73, DIR MKT, HILL TOP state physics; photoelectric phenomena; low energy electron diffraction; high TESTING SERV, INC DIV, AM BIOMED CORP, 73-, VPRES MKT, 76-, vacuum techniques. Mailing Add: 1708 Hunt Ave Richland WA 99352 MKT CONSULT, 85- Concurrent Pos: Mem indust adv comt soup & gravy bases, Qm Food & Container Inst, 54 & task group, Res & Develop, 55; fel, THOMAS, MORLEY KEITH, b Middlesex Co, Ont, Aug 19, 18; m 42; C 2. Northwestern Univ, 41-42. Mem: Am Chem Soc; Sigma Xi; Am Pharmaceut METEOROLOGY, CLIMATOLOGY. Educ: Univ Western Ont, BA, 41; Asn; Inst Food Technol; fel Am Inst Chemists; Soc Cosmetic Chemists. Res: Univ Toronto, MA, 49. Prof Exp: Meteorologist, Atmospheric Environ Serv, Research, development and testing in the biological, toxicological, chemical, Can, 41-51 & div bldg res, Nat Res Coun Can, 51-53; supt climat opers, 53-72, medical and microbiological fields. Mailing Add: 678 Hyde Park Dr Dayton dir meteorol applns br, 72-75, dir gen, Cent Servs, 76-80, dir gen, Can Climate OH 45429 Ctr; 80-83, CONSULT & HIST METEOROL PROJ, ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRON SERV, 83- Concurrent Pos: Assoc comt snow & ice mech, Nat THOMAS, MARTHA JANE BERGIN, b Boston, Mass, Mar 13, 26; m 55; c Res Coun Can, 59-65 & subcomt meteorol & atmospheric sci, 67-70; mem 4. ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY. Educ: working group on climatic atlases, World Meteorol Orgn, 60-65, chmn, 65-69; Radcliffe Col, AB, 45; Boston Univ, AM, 50, PhD(chem), 52; Northeastern mem, Nat Adv Comt Geog Res, 65-70; pres Comn Climatol & Appln Univ, MBA, 81. Prof Exp: Sr engr in chg chem lab, 45-59, group leader lamp Meteorol, World Meteorol Orgn, 78-82. Honors & Awards: Patterson mat eng labs, Lighting Prod Div, 59-66, sect head chem & phosphor lab, Distinguished Service Medal For Can Meterol, 80; Thomas Award Vol Sylvania Lighting Ctr, 66-72, mgr tech asst labs, GTE sylvania lighting prod Weather Observers Estab, 83; Massey Medal Outstanding Achievement in group, Sylvania Elec Prod, Inc, 72-81, tech dir, Tech Serv Labs, 81-83, DIR, Climat, 85. Mem: Fel Am Meteorol Soc; Royal Meteorol Soc (treas, Can Br, TECH QUAL CONTROL, GEN TEL & ELECTRONICS CORP, 50-51, secy, 64-66, vpres, 66-67); Can Meteorol Soc (vpres, 67-68, pres, DANVERS, MA, 83- Concurrent Pos: Instr eve div, Boston Univ, 52-70; adj 68-70); Can Asn Geog. Res: Atlases; urban climates; climatic change; prof chem, Univ RI, 74- Honors & Awards: Nat Achievement Award, Soc climatological services; meteorological applications; history of meteorology Women Engrs, 65; Golden Plate, Am Acad Achievement, 66; Centennial and climatology. Mailing Add: Atmospheric Environ Serv 4905 Dufferin St Alumni Award, Boston Latin Acad, 78. Mem: Am Chem Soc; Electrochem Downsview ON M3H 5T4 Can Soc; fel Am Inst Chemists; Soc Women Engrs. Res: Phosphors; photoconductors; ion exchange membranes; complex ions; instrumental THOMAS, NORMAN RANDALL, b Caerphilly, Wales, Dec 22, 32; m 54; c analysis. Mailing Add: 18 Cabot St Winchester MA 01890 5. DENTISTRY, PHYSIOLOGY. Educ: Bristol Univ, BDS, 57, BSc, 60, PhD(dent), 65, Am Bd Oral Path, cert, FRCD(C), 86. Prof Exp: Med Res THOMAS, MARTIN LEWIS HALL, b Feb 9, 35; Can citizen; m 56; C 2. Coun sci asst path res, Royal Col Surgeons, Eng, 60-62; lectr dent med, Bristol BIOLOGY. Educ: Univ Durham, BSc, 56; Univ Toronto, MSA, 62; Univ, 62-66, lectr anat, 66-68; PROF DENT & HONS PROF MED, UNIV Dalhousie Univ, PhD, 70. Prof Exp: Assoc scientist, Biol Sta, Fisheries Res ALTA, 68- Mem: Can Dent Asn; Can Asn Anat; Int Asn Dent Res; fel Int Bd Can, Ont, 56-62, scientist, Biol Sub-Sta, 62-70; asst prof, 70-74, assoc prof, Col Craniomandibolar Orthop; Am Asn Oral Pathol. Res: Collagen formation 70-79, PROF BIOL, UNIV NB, ST JOHN, 79- Concurrent Pos: Mem, Int and maturation in tooth eruption; neurophysiology of orofacial complex; TMJ dysfunction. Mailing Add: 5412 142 St Edmonton AB T6H 4B8 Can 06/18/91 15:09 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 5. 001 OFFICE OF SCIENCE POLICY AND LEGISLATION 91 JUN 18 P4:30 INFORMATION INSTITUTES OF HEALTH TELEFAX TRANSMITTAL DATE: June 18, 1991 Ms. Jennifer Grossman TO: FAX NUMBER: 202-456-6218 PHONE NUMBER: 202-456-7750 NUMBER OF PAGES INCLUDING COVER PAGE: 25 FROM: Jay Moskowitz, Ph.D. Telefax #: 301/402-1759 Associate Director Confirmation #: 301/496-3152 REMARKS: As discussed 06/18/91 15:09 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 002 OVERVIEW - NIH STRATEGIC PLAN A successful plan will provide for the following: A vision of the future of NIH-supported biomedical research, as conceived by the NIH leadership. Definition of broad NIH goals within this context. Articulation of the underlying trans-NIH "corporate principles" that will provide the context and the conscience for the planning effort. Identification of science initiatives and promising areas of research for the NIH. Delineation of appropriate balance in NIH's investment in the patients of tomorrow and today in implementing the initiatives. Allocation of human and financial resources and implementation of cost containment principles in a coordinated manner. Development of "critical success factors" for monitoring progress towards the NIH goals. Commitment to the NIH Strategic Plan by all levels of management at the NIH, including ICD Directors, Advisory Councils and Program Directors. Support from the Department for the operations and proposed programs of the NIH Strategic Plan. Endorsement by the extramural research community and the Congress for the NIH Strategic Plan 06/18/91 15:10 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 003 PLANNING PROCESS MISSION GOALS PRINCIPLES PROMOSING AREAS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS PROGRAMS Definition of Area of Research Goal of the Research Summary of Accomplishments Existing Priority Research Opportunities Research Questions to be Addressed through Supporting Research in Opportunity Areas ORGANIZATION BUDGETS/RESOURCES 06/18/91 15:11 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 004 STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS ASSUMPTIONS The strategic plan will be a flexible document that is part of an ongoing process that can accommodate new scientific opportunities and respond to emergencies as they arise. The strategic plan is not a "blueprint", but rather a "road map". The plan should both reflect the needs of the extramural and intramural communities and serve to monitor progress. Implementation plans (both central and in the ICDs) will provide the tactical components for the long range plan. Tracking of activities will be required for implementation of the strategic plan, but tracking is a subsidiary process and will not dominate the process or the substance of the strategic plan. 06/18/91 15:11 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 005 PLANNING PROCESS RESPECTIVE ROLES OF "PLAYERS" The NIH Working Group for Strategic Planning will provide overall guidance, including: elucidating principles designing the process reviewing progress towards development of the plan periodically assessing progress and recommending mid-course corrections monitoring implementation of the NIH strategic plan A Planning Team will assume responsibility for developing the Strategic Plan: fine-tuning the process as outlined by the NIH Working Group, coordinating and gathering of appropriate information from the ICDs and other sources, and drafting the Strategic Plan. developing evaluation criteria and critical success factors for the Strategic Plan. Plan elements developed by the ICDs -- A request to the ICDs will be formulated to ask for specific information on priority initiatives, to include the following: Definition of the area of research. Goal of the research and discussion of the extent/importance of the problem. Summary of accomplishments that have led to this area being selected as priority for future development. Documentation of existing priority research opportunities that should come to fruition in the near future. List of the research questions that will be addressed through supporting research in these opportunity areas. 06/18/91 15:12 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 006 PLANNING PROCESS (continued) For each science initiative, there should be some discussion of what mechanisms and resources will be utilized. Public discussion -- The draft plan first will be presented for public review at the February, 1992 national symposium sponsored by the Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research. 06/18/91 15:12 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL < 007 Attachment #1 PROMISING AREAS OF SCIENCE TO BE ADDRESSED UNDER THE STRATEGIC PLAN Molecular Medicine Reproductive Biology and Development Aging and Chronic Diseases Infant Mortality Vaccine Development Structural Biology Neuroscience and Behavior Health of Women, Minorities, and Underserved Populations Biotechnology Population-Based Studies Prevention, Health Education and Control 06/18/91 15:13 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 008 Attachment #2 ADMINISTRATIVE STRATEGIC ISSUES Scientific Conduct/Regulatory Issues Long Term Funding Strategies Science Education and Human Resource Development Peer Review Technology Transfer Research Infrastructure Intramural Research Program NIH and Biomedical Research Ethics in Society Future Organization of the NIH and the ICDs Communications and Information Flow Cost Management and Funding Mechanisms 06/18/91 15:13 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 009 DRAFT NIH MISSION STATEMENT Utilizing science in pursuit of knowledge of health and disease to alleviate death and suffering for the betterment of all. 06/18/91 15:14 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 010 GOALS FOR NIH-SUPPORTED BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH: THE NEW DIMENSION CURRENT PROPOSALS 1. To be guided by innovative research strategies designed to advance significantly the Nation's capacity to improve health. 2. To strengthen the Nation's capability to deliver more effective health care in order to enhance quality of life for its citizens. 3. To strengthen the Nation's economic competitiveness and achieve a high yield on the public's investment. 4. responsibility. To be a model for public accountability, scientific integrity, and social 06/18/91 15:14 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 011 PRINCIPLES THAT WILL GUIDE NIH STRATEGIC PLANNING: CURRENT PROPOSALS I. As the major sponsor of basic research in the U.S., NIH must maintain its broad support and promote a diversity of ideas. II. Clinical research must be sustained as a critical complement to basic research in applying the results of scientific knowledge to improving the health of the Nation. III. A long-term investment in training talented and dedicated scientists and in fostering their career development is essential in ensuring the creativity and momentum of biomedical research. IV. It is essential that there be increased participation by underrepresented groups and minorities in the biomedical research enterprise, including in positions of leadership. V. A stable research environment and a strong infrastructure are essential to nourish cutting-edge research. VI. The NIH intramural research program must continue to serve as the leader for the world in scientific excellence. VII. Technology transfer must be fostered in order to secure for the public the benefits of its investment in medical research. VIII. The NIH seeks to increase the span of healthy life of every American, free from chronic, disabling diseases, conditions, and serious injury through research that leads to effective strategies for rehabilitation and health promotion and disease prevention. IX. The NIH should undertake special innovative, pilot programs, or demonstration projects to strengthen the research enterprise. X. The research enterprise is accountable to the public and must vigorously uphold research priorities in the interest of the public. XI. Academic and other private sector institutions and the NIH must be partners in the continuum of research, and this relationship must be enhanced as the national research enterprise continues to evolve. XII. In addressing national health needs, the biomedical research enterprise effectiveness. also must strive to achieve economic competitiveness and cost XIII. Biomedical research supported by the NIH must provide the foundation which allows activities performed by other sectors to enhance their productiveness. 06/18/91 15:15 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 012 BACKGROUND MATERIAL THE SECRETARY'S GOALS FOR HHS A. Ensure the necessary support for biomedical research. B. Prevent disease and social pathology. C. Improve access to health care for all Americans. D. Maximize the cost-effectiveness of health care services. E. Strengthen the American family. F. Promote personal responsibility for health and social fitness. G. Maintain the integrity of the Social Security and Medicare programs. HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000 GOALS Increase the span of healthy life for Americans. Reduce health disparities among Americans. Achieve access to preventive services for all Americans. 06/18/91 15:16 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 013 BIOTECHNOLOGY ISSUE Biotechnology refers to a related set of techniques which, when considered as a whole, have a major impact on a broad variety of activities, including medicine, agriculture, energy and the environment. As a result of the rapid growth of biological knowledge and the progressively increasing ability to manipulate biological systems, there are significant opportunities to develop the practical applications of biotechnology. In order to realize the full scientific and economic potential of molecular genetics, it is imperative that Federal research and planning efforts be coordinated. BACKGROUND Senate Appropriations Committee Report language accompanying the NIH fiscal year 1989 appropriations bill directed the NIH to establish a National Biotechnology Policy Board to review and appraise the programs and activities of the Federal government relating to biotechnology, including the amount and type of biotechnology-related research. It also has the prerogative to review and appraise nonconfidential, privately funded biotechnology activities, including both basic and applied research, and the development of commercial biotechnology-related industries and products. The Board consists of 21 members, including the Chair. Appointments are made by the Secretary of Health and Human Services. There are representatives from all Federal agencies funding or promoting biotechnology-related research or regulation, including the NIH, the National Science Foundation, the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Commerce, the Department of Defense, the Department of Energy, the Food and Drug Administration, the Environmental Protection Agency, and the Council on Environmental Quality. There are four individuals representing the university research community, four representatives of the U.S. biotechnology industry, two representatives of state biotechnology development programs, a biomedical ethicist, and a representative of national foundations, medical institutes or other philanthropic organizations. Dr. Raub has been serving as the NIH representative to this Board. The FCCSET Committee on Life Sciences and Health (CLSH) has determined that a subcommittee should be established to undertake the role of identifying and coordinating Federal research efforts, identifying research needs, stimulating international cooperation, and assessing national and international policy issues concerning biotechnology sciences. The subcommittee will be called the Biotechnology Research Subcommittee (BRS). 06/18/91 15:17 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 014 2 CURRENT STATUS The National Biotechnology Policy Board held its first meeting on October 29, 1990. Since its principal charge is to develop a set of recommendations concerning biotechnology policy, four subcommittees were organized to address the following issues: basic and applied science, competitiveness, training of scientists, and technology transfer. These subcommittees held their initial meetings and defined the major points to be considered under each topic. The BRS will replace the Biotechnology Sciences Coordinating Committee (BSCC) which previously functioned under FCCSET. The primary emphasis of the BRS will be on scientific issues, in order to increase the overall effectiveness and productivity of the Federal investment in biotechnology sciences, especially issues which cut across agency boundaries. Membership is to include the Federal agencies that support biotechnology research. The principal tasks of the BRS are outlined as follows: 1. Describe and review current Federal efforts in biotechnology research. 2. Identify and define the priority areas for future Federal biotechnology research, including areas needing greater emphasis. Describe the role of each agency in these areas and delineate where interagency cooperation would enhance progress in the biotechnology. 3. Assess major international efforts in the biotechnology sciences and develop mechanisms for international cooperation. 4. Identify and review national and international policy issues associated with biotechnology. 5. Provide reviews, advice, analyses and recommendations to the Chairman of FCCSET on scientific issues related to the applications of biotechnology research and biotechnology policies. The Chairman of the FCCSET Committee on Life Sciences and Health has appointed Dr. David Galas ( Department of Energy) as the Chair of the BRS. Other members are to be named by the participating agencies. The NIH Director has been the principal representative to the BSCC, and the Director of the Office of Recombinant DNA Activities (ORDA) has served as the second representative. 06/18/91 15:17 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 015 3 NEXT STEPS The National Biotechnology Policy Board is scheduled to have its next meeting on April 29, 1991. At this time the members of the four subcommittees will continue their deliberations regarding the four issues alluded to above, i.e., basic and applied science, competitiveness, training of scientists, and technology transfer. An exact date has not been set for the next meeting of the Biotechnology Research Subcommittee. It is planned that this subcommittee will complete its assessment of current Federal biotechnology research by the end of calendar year 1991. Assessments of national policy issues and coordination of interagency review of biotechnology regulations will be developed throughout the lifetime of this subcommittee. CONTACT OFFICES Office of Science Policy & Legislation Office of Recombinant DNA Activities Associate Director: Dr. Jay Moskowitz Director: Dr. Nelson A. Wivel Phone: 496-3152 Phone: 496-9838 06/18/91 15:18 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 016 NIH MINORITY HEALTH INITIATIVE: FACT SHEET Minority groups in the United States, especially blacks, generally experience higher mortality rates and poorer health status than the majority white population. The differences are especially marked in infant mortality (black rate double the white rate), adolescent violent death (homicide rate in black males 8 times the white rate), adolescent pregnancy (black rate 4 times the white rate), and numerous measures in young adults (STDs, hypertension, and cardiovascular or renal disease). To address these minority health concerns, many of them behaviorally based, NIH is proposing a new multi-Institute minority health initiative, with the following major components. Infant Mortality. The District of Columbia has the highest infant mortality rate in the nation, with most of it concentrated among the minority population. NIH proposes to establish a perinatal research branch in D.C., as part of the NICHD intramural research program. This branch, to be located at a site serving a high-risk minority population, would conduct clinical research in obstetrics and neonatology, focusing on the special problems of minorities (premature labor, toxemia, nutrition, low birth weight). In conjunction with this program, NIH would initiate cooperative agreements with the three D.C. medical schools, D.C. health department, and D.C. General Hospital to collaboratively develop and implement clinical trials of community-based interventions to test improved methods of outreach to encourage early entry into prenatal care, more acceptable health care delivery, social support, and behavioral interventions to address factors contributing to infant mortality. Results will be applicable to other cities with large minority populations. Cost: Year 1 - $5 million; Year 2 - $10 million; Year 3 and subsequent - $15 million. o Health Behavior of Adolescent Minorities. The leading cause of death for minorities in this age group is homicide. Other major health problems are related to sexual behavior (high rates of STDs and unintended pregnancies), obesity/unhealthy diet, and initiation of smoking and drug/alcohol abuse. An intervention program needs to target these health behaviors, beginning at age 10. The NIH does not have a specific intervention package for these problems that is developed to test in minority communities, and it is more appropriate to involve the communities themselves in developing and planning to evaluate such interventions. The approach proposed would solicit applications from communities and health organizations (including medical schools and schools of public health) for cooperative 06/18/91 15:19 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 017 2 agreement grants, setting forth their ideas for interventions targeted toward the 10-25 year old minority age group and addressing violence, sexual behavior, nutrition, and alcohol/tobacco/drug use as a minimum, with opportunity to include other topics (dental disease, etc.) as well. The best applicants would be funded to join with NIH staff in cooperatively developing a common core protocol for a set of behavioral interventions to be implemented in a research mode at multiple sites, with appropriate controls, and with ancillary studies of other problems appended at individual sites. Cost: Year 1 - $10 million; Year 2 - $20 million; Year 3 and subsequent - $25 million. Health Behaviors of Young Adult Minorities. In the 25-39 year old age group, the disorders that disproportionately affect minorities are less frequently amenable to primary prevention. For hypertension, renal disease, glaucoma, STDs, diabetes, periodontitis, and some cancers, the effective intervention often lies in early detection through health screening, and provision of treatment. The research issues are how to get the minority population to participate in health screening, provide that screening and treatment in an effective way, and assure compliance with medical and behavioral treatment regimens. Implementation of this component of the initiative would be as in the adolescent component, utilizing the cooperative agreement mechanism to develop a common intervention research protocol for implementation at all sites to test methods for effective outreach and compliance in minority populations, modeled on the community based detection and treatment programs of NCI and NHLBI. Cost: year 1 - $10 million; Year 2 - $20 million; Year 3 and subsequent - $25 million. Associated with the urgent need to improve the health of minority citizens is a need to develop minority talent resources and train more minority biomedical scientists. NIH has several successful programs that reach primarily students and faculty at minority schools but leave large gaps in the minority resource talent development. This initiative is directed at five groups of this untapped resource. A multifaceted program will be aimed at pre-college students from 3rd through 12th grades: many children form their opinions about career options when they are very young. The large percentage of minority college students who are in 2-year institutions will be reached through a program fostering collaboration between the 2-year schools and nearby 4-year schools. A program that emphasizes support of the individual will help minority students in "majority" institutions. Most minorities who are in 4-year colleges are in "majority" 06/18/91 15:20 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 018 3 institutions, yet the number of graduates from these schools is low. Another gap that is addressed by this initiative is the minority college graduate who requires support and encouragement to enter a Ph.D. program in the biomedical sciences. Collaboration between minority and majority institutions will address this untapped resource. And, finally, promising faculty at minority institutions will be helped to establish research, with the goal of becoming grantees in the mainstream NIH grant program, through a program of seed grants administered by graduates of the NIH Extramural Associates Program. 06/18/91 15:20 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 019 OVERVIEW STATEMENT ON THE WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE Cancer, cardiovascular disease, and osteoporosis are three of the leading causes of death and disability among America's women. Although distinctly different problems, these diseases are now linked through potential preventive regimens. While menopause and reduced ovarian function are increasingly believed to play a significant role in the etiology of these diseases, diet modification along with a number of dietary supplements, hormone replacement therapy, and exercise, as well as cessation of smoking offer hope for reducing the toll of these diseases. Such regimens, however, may not be reinforcing, and may even work at cross purposes to one another. A major study is needed to address each of these regimens, the full range of impacts that each may have, and the effects of such preventive regimens in combination. Such a study clearly transcends the categorical structure of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). In addition, the findings must lead to recommendations which are couched in practical terms and are generalizable to all the Nation's women, including all racial and socioeconomic groups. Research and development of preventive strategies must consider risks as well as benefits of any specific therapy in an effort to address the whole person. The National Institutes of Health proposes to address these issues by a study of the effects on disease risk of: changes in diet and exercise patterns, the use of hormones, and smoking cessation. This study will be coordinated by the NIH Office of Research on Women's Health and conducted by the National Cancer Institute, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, the National Institute on Aging, the National Institute on Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, and the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. The various components of the study will be performed by scientists in medical schools, universities, and other components of the extramural community. Thus, the study will have an ecumenical approach--one that allows all of the categorical Institutes to contribute their knowledge, expertise, and wisdom to a coordinated research program. The study will have three components, including a large prospective surveillance program, a nationally based community prevention and intervention study, as well as randomized clinical trials. This study will be the largest of its kind ever to take place in the United States, and thus will require careful planning and design over the next six to nine months by scientific experts representing each of the NIH units named above. It is anticipated that it could cost as much as $500 million over the next ten years. Approval of the final plan will be given by a group comprised of the Directors of each of the Institutes involved, the Director of the Office of Research on Women's Health, and, finally, Dr. Bernadine Healy, Director of the National Institutes of Health. Prepared by the Office of Research on Women's Health 5/14/91 06/18/91 15:21 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 020 5/31/91 PROLOGUE TO ACTION: LIFE SCIENCES EDUCATION AND SCIENCE LITERACY OVERVIEW BACKGROUND Science education has become a national priority. There is a growing concern among educators, researchers and policy makers that our nation is losing its ability to compete in the international arena of scientific research and development. A fundamental reason for this decline is a decrease in the pool of well-trained, top-flight science students who have traditionally moved into careers in the sciences. If this downward trend continues, it is projected that by the year 2000 the number of trained research personnel will not be adequate to meet national needs. Following the 1989 Education Summit, the President of the United States and Governors of the fifty states established six national goals for improving education in the United States. The fourth of these goals states, "By the year 2000, U.S. students will be first in the world in science and mathematics achievement." This goal has become a focal point for Federal efforts. The Federal Coordinating Council for Science, Engineering and Technology (FCCSET) established the Committee on Education and Human Resources (CEHR) to oversee the enhancement and coordination of science education programs among all Federal agencies. Dr. Frederick K. Goodwin, Administrator of the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration (ADAMHA), represents the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) on the Committee. The CEHR formed a Working Group, including Dr. Jay Moskowitz, Associate Director for Science Policy and Legislation at the National Institutes of Health (NIH), that identified precollege teacher enhancement, curriculum development, organizational/systemic reform, and student incentives as top priorities. These are followed by undergraduate faculty enhancement, curriculum development, and student incentives. 06/18/91 15:22 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 021 Page 2 In February 1991, the Committee published its first report, "By the Year 2000: First in the World." This report presented each Agency's science education activities and made recommendations for future programs and interagency actions. The Committee completed an intensive review of all agency science education programs in April and began the FY 1993 budget inventory in May 1991. To further support these efforts, this April the President announced "America 2000: An Education Strategy" which describes a long-range plan to move every community in America towards accomplishing the National Education Goals. Of particular interest to the Department is strategy #4--"Communities Where Learning Can Happen." This strategy focuses on developing and supporting new and existing programs that strengthen the involvement of the whole community-- parents, community leaders, churches, civic organizations, business, labor and the media--in nurturing school children and providing them with community support and role models. It is hoped that this Conference will include recommendations for ways in which the Department can work with communities to strengthen and support both the science education of our school children and the basic science literacy of the American public. The Department of Health and Human Services has long been concerned with the level of scientific literacy in this country as well as the quality and depth of the scientific workforce--particularly in the area of biomedical/behaviora research. This concern is reflected in the nine Program Directions identified by Dr. Louis Sullivan, Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services. Direction #7 provides for the strengthening of basic research in the biomedical and behavioral sciences and includes two strategies that speak directly to the need to increase the number of students entering the pipeline and to focus special attention on recruiting women and underrepresented minorities to careers in science. These strategies also focus on the need to "promote science and scientific literacy in the general population in order to ensure a widespread understanding and support of 06/18/91 15:23 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 1 022 Page 3 biomedical and behavioral research." These two issues--ensuring a pool of biomedical professionals and public science literacy--form the basis of the PHS Science Education Initiative. Two major objectives of this initiative are to expand efforts to enhance teacher knowledge of the life sciences and encourage partnerships between the scientific and educational communities to improve science education at pre-school through undergraduate levels. While a new emphasis for the PHS, it recognizes the impact of such an effort on student knowledge, motivation, career interest, and health promotion. Through its own agencies, universities and other organizations the PHS expects to promote and support diverse activities, which will include expanded opportunities for teachers, such as summer training institutes; development of curriculum supplements, audio-visual materials, classroom activity, laboratory guides, and other educational materials; laboratory experience for students and teachers; and mentoring. A major emphasis will continue to be on programs to improve science education for minorities and women. PHS also is exploring ways to work collaboratively with other federal agencies (e.g., co-funding projects of mutual interest), national biology and science teachers organizations, professional societies, and other national groups to enhance teacher knowledge and skills and develop useful classroom materials. Programs and materials will be developed to inform life scientists about how they can contribute to improved precollege science education. These will be developed for intramural and extramural scientists. In August 1989, Dr. James O. Mason, Assistant Secretary for Health and Human Services, established the Public Health Service (PHS) Working Group on Biomedical Science Education. The Working Group was charged with developing a life sciences education initiative with strategies for increasing the level of scientific literacy among both student and adult populations in the United States, and with ensuring an adequate pool of well-trained biomedical scientists to meet future national needs. 06/18/91 15:24 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 023 Page 4 In December of 1989, the Working Group published a Report on PHS involvement in Science Education. This report was followed in March 1990 by an 15-month Action Plan containing objectives and strategies for the PHS Science Education Initiative. One of the primary action items recommended was the organization of a National Conference to examine the role of the PHS in the national science education effort. When the Working Group was reorganized into the PHS Board on Life Sciences Education and Science Literacy, the National Conference became viewed as an important first step in the development of a long-term strategic plan for the PHS Life Sciences Education Initiative. PURPOSE The Conference will bring together representatives from throughout the science education community to develop a comprehensive set of recommendations for the Public Health Service. it is expected that by involving individuals from outside the PHS, the plan will complement and build on existing programs rather than duplicate them. In addition, each of the conference attendees will add a unique perspective to the PHS initiative and thus insure a comprehensive and well-integrated plan that will meet the needs of all segments of the nation. PROCESS The Conference is being organized around 7 major issue areas: teacher education; curriculum development; student incentives; public awareness; underrepresented/underserved groups; partnerships and collaborations; and people engaged in science and technology. Working groups composed of recognized authorities in each of these areas have been formed, have examined the issues, and developed outlines for discussion. 06/18/91 15:25 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 024 Page 5 At the Conference, attendees will be assigned to one of seven subcommittees. Within their subcommittee, participants will be asked to: * Identify the relevant issues under the subcommittee's topic. * Review what is currently in place and/or proposed to address those issues in general and by the PHS. Define what should be done to address the issues in general. * Recommend what specifically the PHS should do (and not do) to address the issues. Prioritize the recommendations, and identify resources needed to implement each. Each subcommittee will be responsible for developing goals, and specific, prioritized recommendations for PHS involvement in their science education issue area. These recommendations will be integrated into a comprehensive report and will be the basis of a strategic plan developed by the Board for the approval of the Assistant Secretary for Health. Implementation will begin on approval. The Conference will open on the evening of June 16 with a welcoming reception and dinner at the Wexner Center, hosted by The Ohio State University. Secretary Louis Sullivan will give the after-dinner remarks. The next day will begin with a plenary session, during which Assistant Secretary for Health James Mason, will speak. This plenary session will be followed by breakout working sessions during which the subcommit-tees will focus on the seven main issues: A final plenary session will be held the afternoon of June 18 to discuss proposed subcommittee recommendations, and reach consensus on recommendations for short and long-term action. 06/18/91 15:26 301 402 1759 NIH/OD/OSPL 025 Page 6 PARTICIPANTS: Approximately 200 participants will be involved, including teachers, students, school administrators, scientists, education evaluators, and representatives from private industry, media and other Federal departments. Confirmed speakers include: Dr. Louis Sullivan, Secretary for Health and Human Services; Dr. James Mason, Assistant Secretary for Health; Dr. Bernadine Healy, Director of the National Institutes of Health; and Dr. Frederick Goodwin, Administrator of the Alcohol, Drug Abuse and Mental Health Administration. REPORTS Conference participants will be assisted by writers, who will prepare, with the Subcommittee Chairs, draft reports for each subcommittee. These independent subcommittee reports will be woven into a final report, prefaced by an executive. In addition, the specific recommendations of each subcommittee will be prioritized and listed. NEXT STEPS The report generated by the Prologue to Action: Life Sciences Education and Science Literacy Conference will form the basis for an integrated PHS Life Sciences Education Strategic Plan. The two and a half day conference will signal the beginning of a comprehensive and coherent program to impact positively life sciences education and science literacy.