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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Backup Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13799 Folder ID Number: 13799-009 Folder Title: American Legislative Exchange Council 2/21/92 [OA 7568] [7] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 22 3 3 March 1 / Administration of George Bush, 1991 Administration of George Bush, 1991 / March I Remarks Prior to Discussions With ing to you in a minute. He has had a key zones to create jobs to what we call these I want to conclude by thanking this group Foreign Minister Hans-Dietrich role-is a key member of our National Secu- drug-free zones to take back the streets, particularly, but so many people across this Genscher of Germany rity Council-every step of the way in state and local governments are finding the country for the tremendous support for our March 1, 1991 what's happened over in the Gulf. So, new approaches to solving these prob- men and women serving overseas. And I you're going to be hearing from one upon lems-and looking not just at America's want to particularly single out those that As I mentioned earlier to the first wave, whom I have relied heavily, upon whom problems but also at our possibilities. are actually serving in the Gulf or in sup- we are very grateful to Germany for its General Scowcroft relies heavily. So you'll Just a little over a month ago, I went up port of Desert Storm, to click off just a few support for the operations in recently con- get the facts from him, and I'm sandwiched to the Congress and reported on the state ALEC members like Louisiana's Hunt cluded Desert Storm. We've got to work in between these two experts. [Laughter] of the Union. And I called it then a "defin- Downer-was on active duty, supposed to together now, and we will, to help enhance But when I mention Deb and Mary, of ing hour" for our nation, and I spoke of the be here-right here-Hunt, glad to see you. the peace. And so, I think we're all in a course, I'm talking about two of your own- promise of a renewed America. And I We're delighted you're here. Nevada's Jim better position to do that. And I just want two State legislators, and both proof, if ever issued a call not merely for new govern- Gibbons; and Mike Coffman from Colorado; you to know, and please convey to Chancel- there was, of Finley Dunne's rule "Every ment initiatives but for new initiative in Connecticut's Chris Burnham, a Marine lor Kohl that we're-as I'm sure Jim has now and then an innocent person gets sent government. And as has been true through- captain who took his third oath of office told you-determined to play our part in all to the State legislature." [Laughter] out our history, the wellspring of these new while stationed in Saudi Arabia. of this. So, it's a big problem, but anyway, So, I hope that you found these visits with initiatives is likely to be the 50 dynamic one we've got to tackle. State laboratories that are represented by So, we've got "citizen legislators" today our other-Dick Thornburgh and I don't Thank you all. It's been a great pleasure. know whether John Sununu has been over all of you here today. doing double duty as "citizen soldiers." And yet or not. I guess he has. And Jack Kemp is I've often said that the State legislatures ladies and gentlemen, these are America at Note: The President spoke at 10:35 a.m. in coming on. So we want you to hear in detail are some of our most practical and re- its very, very best. the Oval Office at the White House. In his about our program-our legislative pro- sourceful leaders. Close to America's roots, So, thank you. I know you share this won- remarks, he referred to Chancellor Helmut gram, as well as what's transpired in the close to the people-I think that's what derful feeling that I have of joy in my heart. Kohl of Germany and Secretary of State Gulf. does it-close to the concerns of the com- But it is overwhelmed by the gratitude I James A. Baker III. Like so many other fine members of our munities. feel-not just to the troops overseas but to team, most of those you'll hear from have And that's why in that State of the Union those who have assisted the United States of something in common with each of the tal- Address I included a bold new proposal to America, like our Secretary of Defense, like ented people out here in the audience. select at least $15 billion in Federal pro- our Chairman of our Joint Chiefs, and so Remarks at a Meeting of the American Most of them know what it meant when- grams and then turn them over to the many other unsung heroes who have made Legislative Exchange Council Sam Rayburn put it this way when he said states in one single consolidated grant, fully all this possible. It's a proud day for Amer- March 1, 1991 he knows what it is to run for sheriff. And funded, for hands-on management by the ica. And, by God, we've kicked the Vietnam one of his criticisms of a lot of people States. syndrome once and for all. Thank you so much for that warm wel- around Washington was that they never ran And I want to thank Ellen and Sam, who Thank you very, very much. come and welcome back to the White for sheriff. Well, you know what it's like, sent me a letter just 2 days later telling us House. I just had a chat with Ellen Sauer- and I know what it's like. And so I hope of your strong endorsement, your enthusias- brey outside; and delighted to see her and that you recognize that we have able Note: The President spoke at 11:08 a.m. in tic support for this proposal. Over the past all of you; Sam Brunelli, the Executive Di- people who have been elected; many able months, we've worked with you and with Room 450 at the Old Executive Office rector. And, of course, I'm delighted to be who have not. But we put great emphasis the Governors and others in State and local Building. In his remarks, he referred to side-by-side today, as I have been for the on the elective political process. government to select the programs that go Ellen Sauerbrey, national chairperson of last couple of years and especially the last The presence of the veterans that we into this turnover. We are committed to the American Legislative Exchange Council; few months, with our very able Secretary of have of State politics-veterans of State pol- funding these programs, Sam, funding them Secretary of Defense Dick Cheney; Mary A. Defense. itics is important because they kind of for the next 5 years. And we are committed McClure, Special Assistant to the President I know Dick feels, as I do, that when you remind us all the time of the philosophical to moving power and decision-making for Intergovernmental Affairs; Debra An- get a nice reception like that, people are underpinnings of our administration. And I closer to the people. Because at the bottom derson, Deputy Assistant to the President really expressing their gratitude to the want to just renew in a very few minutes line, our idea of federalism comes down to and Director of the Office of Intergovern- fighting men and women of the United here my own commitment not only to fed- four simple words: more flexibility and mental Affairs; Richard N. Haass, Special States halfway around the world. What a eralism but also to the principle that the fewer mandates. Assistant to the President for National Secu- job they've done, and nobody, no individual States are what we call the laboratories of I think John was to speak to you about rity Affairs; Brent Scowcroft, Assistant to deserves more credit for all of that than the democracy-forging ahead at the cutting this earlier, but I did want to come by and the President for National Security Affairs; man sitting over here behind me, our able edge of the world's greatest experiment in thank you for your support and for all Attorney General Dick Thornburgh; John Secretary of Defense. I will always be in- freedom and diversity. you're doing to make this initiative a suc- H. Sununu, Chief of Staff to the President; debted to him and so will our country. It is, of course, an ongoing experiment, a cess. We're getting some flak from predict- Secretary of Housing and Urban Develop- I understand that you've heard from continuing experiment. From parental able places on it, but I think on balance it's ment Jack Kemp; and State legislators Hunt Mary McClure and Deb over here-Deb choice in child care and education to tenant been received very, very well. And I can Downer, Jim Gibbons, Mike Coffman, and Anderson, and Richard Haass will be speak- ownership in housing, from enterprise guarantee you we're going to fight for it. Chris Burnham. 232 233 Apr. 22 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1988 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1988 / Apr. 22 Nomination of Warren J. Baker To Be a Member of the National tutions. Everyone knows that's not the case also claim is the case, we're exporting now Science Board here in Washington. It should be. But Con- more than ever before in our history. April 22, 1988 gress usually won't act without a little But the danger in all the false doomsday friendly prodding, and you can do that. talk about our national economy is that it Thirty-two States have passed resolutions will stampede us to do the wrong things, The President today announced his inten- 1979; assistant professor of civil engineer- calling for a constitutional convention to things that really make things bad. And tion to nominate Warren J. Baker to be a ing, 1966-1967; and associate professor, draft a balanced budget amendment. As my that's the trouble with the trade bill now member of the National Science Board, Na- 1967. good friend Ed Feulner, president of the working its way toward my desk. I'd like to tional Science Foundation, for a term expir- Mr. Baker graduated from the University Heritage Foundation, wrote recently about be able to sign trade legislation this year. ing May 10, 1994. This is a reappointment. of Notre Dame (B.S., 1960; M.S., 1962) and the prospects of making it 33, in Ed's I've worked in good faith with Congress to Since 1979 Mr. Baker has been president the University of New Mexico (Ph.D., 1966). words: "With 33 States on board, Congress produce an acceptable bill. Such a bill of California Polytechnic State University in He was born September 5, 1938, in Fitch- would feel enormous pressure to take con- would open markets and improve America's San Luis Obispo, CA. Prior to this, he was a burg, MA. Mr. Baker is married, has four trol of the situation, lest it be cut out of the competitiveness. And while the legislation professor and vice president of academic children, and currently resides in San Luis process, as a convention would do." Now, I working through Congress does enhance affairs at the University of Detroit, 1976- Obispo. prefer Congress to deal with the issue di- our negotiating authority in the ongoing rectly. But if they don't, a good nudge in international trade talks and helps us pro- the right direction will get their attention. tect intellectual property rights, both good Getting the Federal Government's fiscal measures, it contains provisions that are un- Remarks at a White House Briefing for the American Legislative house in order is part of the unfinished acceptable. business of our revolution. And despite the Exchange Council Put simply, on key provisions in the trade odds, I'm convinced that, one way or an- bill, the Democratic leadership in Congress April 22, 1988 other, it'll be done. You see, on this issue, as has caved in to pressure from organized on so many others, we've changed the labor. The plant-closing restriction in the terms of national debate. Eight years ago, The President. Thank you all very much, tive revolution in the State legislatures of bill would make American industry less who would have thought that Democrats and a special thank you to your chairman, America. Yes, when we talk about federal- would run for President saying they were competitive-not the way to go if you want Senator Owen Johnson, to your executive ism here in Washington, we're really talking to reverse the trade imbalance and save director, Connie Heckman, and there hap- against deficits. They remind me of a story about putting the States more and more in about Mae West, the movie star. She was on jobs. In fact, the restriction would cost jobs. pens to be a fellow, I think, down here charge. And that means that if what we the set one day with another actress who One example of how-since our recovery that-a longtime old friend who founded conservatives believe in, if the principles began, most net new jobs in the United this organization, Don Totten. And, well, was on edge because she thought Mae West States have come from companies that were that we stand for, are to succeed and pre- welcome to the White House complex. The was upstaging her. Finally, this other actress vail, we will need more conservatives like turned to the director and said West's 5 years old or less, entrepreneurial compa- White House complex-they call it that be- timing was all wrong, and to West she said, nies, both very large and very small. you in our State legislatures. cause nothing in Washington is ever simple. [Laughter] Already you're leading not only the States "You forget I've been an actress for 40 Europe, on the other hand, has had little Now, I've been warned recently about but the Federal Government as well in an years." West replied, "Don't worry, dear. entrepreneurship and almost no new-net I'll keep your secret." [Laughter] new jobs. starting so many of my talks with a joke or agenda of hope for the future. In areas like But you'd never know it to hear those Recently one of our leading experts on two-sort of along the lines of a story that tort reform, drug legislation, AIDS testing Lincoln used to tell. It concerned two and research, welfare reform, privatization, fellows on the other side who want to pick job creation asked why. And he found some Quaker ladies who were discussing Lincoln and education reform, you've been way out up the lease here when mine runs out, but straightforward answers including, as he's in front of the pack. In fact, when I look at we're in the longest peacetime expansion written, that "regulations are so much more and Jefferson Davis and the progress of the all you've done-and in areas like welfare on record. Inflation is under control. A onerous in Europe than in the United Civil War. And the first lady said, "I think greater proportion of Americans are at States, eliminating much of the flexibility Jefferson will succeed." And the second reform, for example-I can't help wonder- asked, "Why does thee think so?" She said, ing about that old argument for federalism. work today than ever before in our history. that is bread and meat for entrepreneurs." It used to be said that if we gave the States After a falling roller coaster ride of almost a And what regulations hurt entrepreneurs "Because," the first one, "Jefferson is a decade, real family income has risen strong- and their job-creating powers most? In his praying man." "And so is Abraham Lincoln more power they'd show that they had the a praying man," said the second lady. maturity to handle as well as Congress han- ly ever since our recovery began. Our ex- words, "Europeans face a host of rules gov- dles its power. Talk about faint praise. pansion is creating hundreds of thousands of erning their right to close down facilities, "Yes," replied the first lady, "but the Lord will think Abe is joking." [Laughter] new jobs a month, and taken as a whole, fire workers, and relocate operations." So, [Laughter] Well, we'd be lucky if Congress had your maturity, your foresight, and your these jobs pay better than the jobs already this is how the supporters of the plant-clos- Well, I'm not joking when I say that wisdom. in the economy. Far from deindustrializing, ing restriction would help America's work- every one of the eight times I've met with as those other fellows say our nation is ers-by copying Europe in ways that have you these 8 years I've wished more like you Nowhere is this more true than in spend- doing, many of our manufacturing indus- led to Europe actually losing jobs between were in our Congress. And yet I'm also glad ing. Most of you have to balance your budg- tries are running near capacity. Far from 1980 and today, the same period in which you're where you are: leading our conserva- ets. It's a requirement of your State consti- losing out in world competition, which they we have created over 15 million new jobs. 502 503 Apr. 22 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1988 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1988 / Apr. 22 One Washington lobbyist recently said of through the motions as we rehearsed it. Appointment of Gloria Ann Duus as a Member of the National my veto threats: "I think he's crying wolf." Mr. President, for 8 years we've joined Try me! [Laughter] If this bill is unloaded with you in striving for limited government, Advisory Council on Indian Education on my desk, I'll stamp it reject and ship it lower taxes, and more effective judicial and April 22, 1988 back to where it was made. By the way, educational institutions. We're deeply ap- that same lobbyist added that he was sure preciative of your achievements and your The President today announced his inten- sistant in the Office of the Chairman/Vice that, in his words, "the administration longstanding relationship with ALEC from tion to appoint Gloria Ann Duus to be a Chairman, 1983-1984. She served as the doesn't want to go into the next election your days as Governor of California to the member of the National Advisory Council project director for the Navajo division of without a trade bill." Well, if they want a present time. It's with great admiration and on Indian Education for a term expiring education, 1981-1982. trade bill, it's time they took out those pro- appreciation that we present you with this September 29, 1990. This is a reappoint- Mrs. Duus graduated from the University visions that have nothing to do with im- portrait, which you will receive for the ment. proving American trade. Ronald Reagan Presidential Library, along of Utah (B.S., 1974) and Northern Arizona Since 1986 Mrs. Duus has been owner I hope Congress will produce a good with a set of 50 of the State flags in honor University (M.S., 1982). She was born March and president of Ya'hteeh Development trade bill this year. Indeed, I want Congress of your service to the country and your 6, 1951, in Brigham City, UT. She is mar- Services in Yahtahey, NM. Prior to this, she to produce a good trade bill, and I'll work service to federalism. Thank you, and God ried, has three children, and resides in Yah- was the program director for the Office of to secure it. But that depends on the lead- bless you. tahey, NM. Navajo Women, 1984-1986, and a staff as- ership in both Houses. Are they willing to Mr. Totten. Mr. President, you've been an put national interest above special interest? inspiration to us all, especially ALEC. We If so, we can all join together to help keep look forward to when you, constitutionally, America strong and growing. can run again. [Laughter] Let me close by saying thank you for all The President. I thought that picture Nomination of Francis Anthony Keating II To Be an Associate you've done and all you will do, and with looked like somebody familiar that I should Attorney General an appeal to each of you. This is my last know when I. came in. [Laughter] Well, I April 22, 1988 meeting with you as President. You're not thank you all very much, and thank you for only today's leaders of our revolution in the that. States, you are the next generation on the I have to say one more thing. When I The President today nominated Francis 1981, and he was elected a member of the Federal level. So, never forget how much used that figure 33 of States that would go Anthony Keating II to be Associate Attor- Oklahoma House of Representatives in 1972. From 1971 to 1972, Mr. Keating was we've done and how fast. Just a few years for a constitutional convention, maybe I ney General at the Department of Justice. ago, most of us would have said that it He would succeed Stephen S. Trott. State prosecutor for Oklahoma. He also ought to tell you that 33 was my lucky would take decades to make as much number. [Laughter] It was my number on Mr. Keating is currently serving as an As- served as a Special Agent for the FBI, progress as we've made in just 8 years. sistant Secretary of the Treasury (Enforce- 1969-1971. my jersey when I played football. I was the There's still much left to do. But if you 33d Governor. And even when we were ment), a position he has held since 1985. Mr. Keating graduated from Georgetown persevere, it can be done. America is de- buying a ranch-and I was on pins and nee- Prior to this Mr. Keating served as the University (B.A., 1966) and the University of pending on you. The hopes of our young United States Attorney for the Northern Oklahoma Law School (J.D., 1969). He was dles as to whether we were going to get people are depending on you. And the District of Oklahoma, 1981-1985. He was a born in Tulsa, OK, is married, and has three it-and friends of ours down in Los Angeles cause of freedom is depending on you. In a kind of handling the thing called me up on member of the Oklahoma Senate, 1974- children. way that few are ever privileged to know, the phone one day, and he said, "I just the whole world is in your hands. So, again, thought you would like to know that on I just want to say a heartfelt thank you to today, the 3d of December, at 3:33 p.m. all of you, and God bless you. this afternoon, escrow closed. The ranch is Statement on Signing the Prescription Drug Marketing Act of 1987 Senator Johnson. Mr. President, we're yours.' [Laughter] Tony Dorsett, the great April 22, 1988 very honored that you've met with us again star of the Dallas football team, somehow as you have in the past. We're grateful for got wind of this and my feeling about it. So, your longstanding support which you've I now have a Dallas football jersey with the I. am today signing H.R. 1207, the "Pre- tigations and prosecutions involving coun- rendered to ALEC. We'd like to take this number 33 on it-{laughter}-after they'd scription Drug Marketing Act of 1987," terfeit and diverted drugs that have been opportunity today to present you with a won the Super Bowl. with mixed feelings. conducted by the Department of Justice token of our appreciation, and at this time Okay, well, thank you all very much. On the one hand, I support the expressed during the past few years have demonstrat- I'd like to ask Don Totten to step forward- goal of this legislation, which is to reduce ed that the principal factor facilitating the your old friend, and our first chairman. He Note: The President spoke at 12:13 p.m. in potential public health risks that may result illegal activity that this bill is designed to was going to unveil that picture. He doesn't Room 450 of the Old Executive Office from the distribution of mislabeled, subpo- combat is the almost total lack of traceabil- have to unveil it-{laughter}-but I'll go Building. tent, counterfeit, or adulterated prescrip- ity of drug products in the diversion tion drugs in the secondary source market, market. This bill, to some extent, provides a the so-called "diversion market." The inves- response to this problem. 504 505 May I / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1987 of Ronald Reagan, 1987 / May I Minister Nakasone outlined his plan to take The President and Prime Minister agreed sistant Secretary, Civilian Personnel Policy versity (B.A., 1967) and the University of vigorous action to stimulate domestic that outstanding trade issues between the and Requirements, 1981-1983; and manag- Washington (M.A., 1975). He was born Sep- growth in Japan. This action includes the two countries need to be resolved expedi- er of industrial-labor relations, the Boeing tember 9, 1943, in Ludlow, MS. Mr. Cal- step just taken by the Bank of Japan to tiously. In this connection, they referred to Commercial Airplane Co., 1978-1981. houn has two children and resides in Wash- begin operations to lower short-term inter- the specific discussion of trade policy mat- Mr. Calhoun graduated from Seattle Uni- ington, DC. est rates. The Ministry of Finance supports ters in their respective departure state- this action. Other short and medium-term ments. policy actions to stimulate growth will in- The President and Prime Minister agreed clude: support for the governing Liberal that a further decline of the dollar could be Democratic Party's proposals for near-term counterproductive to their mutual efforts Nomination of Noreen C. Thomas To Be a Member of the National enactment of a comprehensive economic for stronger growth in their economies and Advisory Council on Educational Research and Improvement package, including unprecedented front- for reduced imbalances. In that connection, loading of public works expenditures and May 1, 1987 they reaffirmed the commitment of their fiscal stimulus measures amounting to more governments to continue to cooperate than 5 trillion yen; further measures to lib- closely to foster stability of exchange rates. The President today announced his inten- WA. Prior to this she was a teacher at the eralize Japanese financial markets; and re- tion to nominate Noreen C. Thomas to be a Cedar Way Elementary School and taught doubled efforts to implement the recom- Note: The Group of Seven (G-7) were the member of the National Advisory Council for a total of 29 years in the Edmonds mendations for structural reform in the seven countries that participated in the on Educational Research and Improvement School District. Maekawa Report. annual economic summit meetings. for a term expiring September 30, 1988. Mrs. Thomas graduated from Washington She would succeed Wallie Cooper Simpson. State University (B.A., 1957). She was born Since 1979 Mrs. Thomas has been a first August 13, 1935, in Port Angeles, WA. Mrs. and second grade teacher at the Evergreen Thomas is married, has one child, and re- Nomination of Michael A. McManus, Jr., To Be a Member of the Elementary School in Mountlake Terrace, sides in Edmonds, WA. Board of Directors of the Communications Satellite Corporation May 1, 1987 Nomination of Joni Tada To Be a Member of the National Council The President today announced his inten- of the Revlon Group, 1985-1986. From on the Handicapped tion to nominate Michael A. McManus, Jr., 1982 to 1985, Mr. McManus served in the to be a member of the Board of Directors May 1, 1987 White House as an Assistant to the Presi- of the Communications Satellite Corpora- dent. tion until the date of the annual meeting of Mr. McManus graduated from the Uni- The President today announced his inten- the Disabled in Agoura, CA. She has writ- the Corporation in 1990. This is a reap- versity of Notre Dame (B.A., 1964) and tion to nominate Joni Tada to be a member ten two books and is known for her art- pointment. Georgetown University (J.D., 1967). He of the National Council on the Handi- work, movies, books, radio programs, semi- Mr. McManus is currently the vice presi- served in the United States Army from capped for a term expiring September 17, nars, and public meetings. dent for strategic planning/consumer prod- 1968 to 1970. Mr. McManus was born May 1988. She would succeed Joseph Dusen- Mrs. Tada was born October 15, 1949, in ucts, for Pfizer, Inc., in New York City. Pre- 11, 1943, in Boston, MA. He is married and bury. Baltimore, MD. She is married and resides viously he was the executive vice president resides in New York, NY. Mrs. Tada founded the Christian Fund for in Woodland Hills, CA. Nomination of Jerry Lee Calhoun To Be a Member of the Federal Remarks at a White House Briefing for Members of the American Labor Relations Authority, and Designation as Chairman Legislative Exchange Council May 1, 1987 May 1, 1987 The President today announced his inten- man. Let me say a special thanks to your exec- soldiers fighting a common battle for-well, tion to nominate Jerry Lee Calhoun to be a Mr. Calhoun is currently the Chairman of utive director, Connie Heckman, and to ever since my days as Governor of Califor- member of the Federal Labor Relations Au- the Federal Labor Relations Authority. He your chairman, Representative Roy Cagle. nia. thority for a term of 5 years expiring July was Acting Assistant Secretary of Defense This is the seventh time that I've met with I should confess one little secret of mine. 29, 1992. This is a reappointment. Upon for Force Management and Personnel, you since coming to Washington in 1981. Ever since coming to Washington, I've had confirmation, he will be designated Chair- August 1985-December 1985; Deputy As- It's always a pleasure meeting with ALEC mixed feelings about these annual ALEC members. ALEC members and I've been get-togethers. Each year I look out at all of 444 445 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1987 / May 1 May N Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1987 you outstanding legislators, and I can't help [Laughter] But when we went around the made me use my veto pen before. The than either Europe or Japan. thinking: Why can't the Congress look like Our critics have spent a lot of time trying Nation looking, we found States and com- others were only partially Federally-funded; to find a cloud to go with the silver lining. munities that do know how. So, we don't these are entirely Federally-funded. Isn't it this? [Laughter] But even so, you ALEC members have been allies these last 6 years. [Laughter] The silver lining has been one of plan to serve up another program from time to give the President what 43 Gover- You helped us as we fought to bring down the longest peacetime expansions in the Washington. We want to give States and nors have: the power to cut wasteful communities the room to experiment, room projects item by item, a line-item veto? tax rates twice, to cut needless regulations, past 40 years. But in the process, they've to find out more about what works. Our And we also need a balanced budget and to get control of government spending. been getting things so mixed up that they When others were saying that our tax welfare reform proposal asks a simple ques- amendment to the Constitution. Here remind me of that teacher who asked her cuts meant more inflation and less growth, tion: In looking for a solution to the poverty again, you can be in the lead. Time and students which is more important, the Sun you helped us counter with the truth: that or the Moon? And one little boy raised his problem, isn't it time Washington got a again, Congress has failed to pass a bal- the American people know better than the dose of humility and turned to you for anced budget amendment. When it comes hand and said, "The Moon, because the Federal Government how to spend their help? to spending, three words they never want Sun's around during the day when you own money. When the big spenders were You've been leading in education reform, to hear are, "Just say no." [Laughter] Well, don't need it. [Laughter] And if it wasn't for saying that government costs couldn't be as well. You've been ahead of the Federal State legislatures have it in their power to the Moon, it'd be totally dark at night." controlled, all across the Nation, you Government in recognizing that the SAT make Congress say no to deficit spending. [Laughter] showed that they could, by controlling State scores didn't go down in the sixties and sev- Thirty-two States of the 34 necessary have Well, I said that you've been an ally in all government costs. By your example and enties because we failed to spend on educa- called for a constitutional convention to the battles of the last 6 years. But today, in voice, you've helped change America's tion. Year after year, we spent more than enact a balanced budget amendment. course and start the great American jour- area after area, you're more than an ally, ever before. Quality slipped because we got Doesn't it make sense for State legislatures ney of hope, climbing once again up the you're a leader. Congress talks about inter- away from teaching mastery of the basics of to give Congress a clear choice: Pass a bal- mountains and to the stars. national competitiveness. But when it readin', writin', and 'rithmetic. We got anced budget amendment on their own or Yet in the last 6 years, inflation and inter- comes to doing something about one of the away from teaching the basics of our na- have a constitutional convention pass one est rates fell from record highs-interest to biggest drags on our competitiveness, a tort tional heritage. And we got away from for them? That would be among the most the lowest rate in a decade and inflation to system that's going up in flames, Congress teaching simple standards of right and eloquent statements of the principle of fed- the lowest in a quarter of a century. And in has fiddled away. You're the ones who wrong. It's time to take standards seriously eralism in the last 200 years, and it's about the past decade, America has created more brought in the firetrucks. Just last year, at again. Young people expect adults to cor- time. jobs than Japan and Europe combined. The least 37 States enacted reforms in their li- rect them and tell them what is right and The constitutional foundations for federal- American spirit of enterprise has soared as ability laws. We can debate the details, but what is wrong. new businesses have created new jobs by isn't it time for Congress to follow your lead And there's one other area where it's ism have been seriously eroded in recent decades. The fault is on both sides of the the millions. And most important of all, the and declare that lawyers should do as doc- time for Washington to follow your lead: Federal-State line. Time and again, the Na- American family has been taken off of the tors swear to do in the Hippocratic Oath? getting control of government spending. endangered species list. [Laughter] We've They should "abstain from every voluntary You've made the hard decisions in the tional Government has intruded into the act of mischief." States. It's time to do the same thing here domain of the States. Too many State lead- reversed the decade-long falling roller in Washington. The answer to the deficit ers have traded sovereignty for a few pieces coaster made of real family income. Since You've been in the lead in helping the isn't more taxes. Congress should cut the of Federal silver. Our welfare reform pro- our recovery began, families have more poor as well. Enterprise zones are one ex- each and every year, as have individuals. ample. Again, while Congress fiddled, you Federal budget and leave the family budget posal is one of the practical steps that we're And as one authority on demographics has went to work. In the last 6 years, despite alone. Ever since the middle of the seven- taking to restore that balance. I know you said, "What this means is that the middle congressional inaction, 31 State legislatures ties, when Congress shoved the President agree; there's no more important battle to passed enterprise zone programs into law. out of the way and took over the budget finish than that of restoring government to class is strong and should remain healthy." Of course, our critics won't hear any of process almost entirely, deficits have been the people. And that's what federalism is all From New Jersey to California, 25 States this. They've talked about a declining soaring. In the last few weeks, we've seen about. have actually designated the zones. Today, In the last 6 years, working together both middle class and about what they call rein- in hundreds of communities, enterprise how Congress works. They've begun to talk dust-or deindustrialization. That means about abandoning Gramm-Rudman-Hollings here in Washington and in the State cap- zones are bringing investment, hope, and that American manufacturing is in decline, jobs for the poor by the thousands. deficit reduction targets and about raising itals, we conservatives have changed Ameri- too. Well, our critics have spent 6 years taxes. And at the same time, they've passed ca's course. We've opened up doors of op- Now, we've sent our welfare reform getting things wrong. During our recovery, package up to the Hill. As with enterprise two outrageous spending bills over my veto. portunity and hope for all the American American manufacturing productivity has zones, our guiding principle is to lessen de- One bill included funding for a mass transit people. We've restored America's strength. shot ahead at the fastest pace in 20 years project that, in the end, will cost $6 a pas- But the job isn't done-far from it. In the pendency and increase opportunity. And this time, from the very start, you're out in senger-ride to build. It would be cheaper to months ahead, we'll need your support on and, overall, our manufacturing productivi- ty is way above that of our next closest front. Knowing what you don't know is the put them all in taxicabs. [Laughter] welfare reform, on restoring values to edu- international competitor. Not only that, but beginning of wisdom. The Federal Govern- But that's not enough for Congress. cation, and on stopping legislation that in the last 4 years, American manufacturing ment does not know how to get people off There's a supplemental appropriation would stop our expansion. I mean big output has soared almost 30 percent, and of welfare and into productive lives. We coming down the pike that has five more spending and protectionist legislation. So, had a war on poverty-poverty won. highway projects worse than those that let's roll up our sleeves and get on with it. we've added more jobs in manufacturing 447 446 May ! / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1987 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1987 / May 1 And thank you all, and God bless you all. Room 450 of the Old Executive Office made pursuant to the authority vested in conflict in Central America. The trade sanc- Building. me as President by the Constitution and tions are part of a larger policy seeking a laws of the United States, including the democratic outcome in Nicaragua by peace- Note: The President spoke at 1:17 p.m. in International Emergency Economic Powers ful means. Act, 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq., and the National 5. The expenses incurred by the Federal Emergencies Act, 50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq. Government in the period from November Proclamation 5645-Loyalty Day, 1987 This report is submitted pursuant to 50 1, 1986, through April 30, 1987, that are directly attributable to the exercise of U.S.C. 1641(c) and 1703(c). May 1, 1987 2. The Office of Foreign Assets Control of powers and authorities conferred by the declaration of the Nicaraguan national the Department of the Treasury issued the emergency are estimated at $187,007, all of By the President of the United States ourselves and our Posterity." Nicaraguan Trade Control Regulations im- which represents wage and salary costs for of America To foster loyalty and love of country, the plementing the prohibitions in Executive Federal personnel. Personnel costs were Congress, by joint resolution approved July A Proclamation Order No. 12513 on May 8, 1985, 50 Fed. largely centered in the Department of the 18, 1958 (72 Stat. 369, 36 U.S.C. 162), has Reg. 19890 (May 10, 1985). There have Treasury (particularly in the Customs Serv- For nearly 30 years, Americans have cele- designated May 1 of each year as "Loyalty been no changes in those regulations in the ice, as well as in the Office of Foreign brated May 1 as Loyalty Day. This is a day Day." past 6 months. Assets Control, the Office of the Assistant to reaffirm our loyalty to our land of liberty Now, Therefore, I, Ronald Reagan, Presi- 3. Since my report of November 10, 1986, Secretary for Enforcement, and the Office and to recall with pride and gratitude the dent of the United States of America, do fewer than 30 applications for licenses have of the General Counsel), with expenses also generations of our countrymen who pre- hereby proclaim May 1, 1987, as Loyalty been received with respect to Nicaragua, incurred by the Department of State and served our freedom by their loyalty to Day and call upon all Americans and patri- and the majority of these applications have the National Security Council. America. otic, civic, fraternal, and educational organi- been granted. Of the licenses issued in this 6. The policies and actions of the Govern- Loyalty to our country means being faith- zations to observe that day with appropriate ceremonies. I also call upon all government period, most either authorized exports for ment of Nicaragua continue to pose an un- ful to our heritage of liberty and justice for humanitarian purposes, covering medical usual and extraordinary threat to the na- all. During this Bicentennial year of the officials to display the flag of the United States on all government buildings and supplies, food, and animal vaccines, or ex- tional security and foreign policy of the Constitution, let us make our observance of grounds on that day. tended authorizations previously given to United States. I shall continue to exercise Loyalty Day one of reflection on all the acquire intellectual property protection the powers at my disposal to apply econom- profound good that our experiment in indi- In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand this first day of May, in the year of under Nicaraguan law. ic sanctions against Nicaragua as long as vidual liberty and limited government has 4. The trade sanctions complement the these measures are appropriate and will meant for the United States of America and our Lord nineteen hundred and eighty- seven, and of the Independence of the diplomatic and other aspects of our policy continue to report periodically to the Con- for the hope of the world. Let us rekindle United States of America the two hundred toward Nicaragua. They exert additional gress on expenses and significant develop- in every heart the unshakeable strength pressure intended to induce the Sandinistas ments, pursuant to 50 U.S.C. 1641(c) and and purpose that was our forefathers'. Let and eleventh. to undertake serious dialogue with repre- 1703(c). us ask the Author of Liberty, as did they, to RONALD REAGAN sentatives of all elements of the Nicaraguan RONALD REAGAN bless and protect the United States. In these democratic resistance and to respond favor- ways we will, in loyalty, fulfill our sacred [Filed with the Office of the Federal Regis- ably to the many opportunities available for The White House, trust to "secure the Blessings of Liberty to ter, 4:39 p.m., May 1, 1987] achieving a negotiated settlement of the May 1, 1987. Message to the Congress Reporting on the National Emergency Announcement of the Appointment of Max L. Friedersdorf as the With Respect to Nicaragua United States Representative to the Conference on Disarmament May 1, 1987 May 1, 1987 To the Congress of the United States: ports from the United States of goods to or The White House today announced the He previously served for 2 years as Presi- I hereby report to the Congress on devel- destined for Nicaragua except those des- appointment of Max L. Friedersdorf by Sec- dent Reagan's Assistant for Legislative Af- opments since my last report of November tined for the organized democratic resist- retary of State Shultz to be United States fairs and as legislative strategy coordinator 10, 1986, concerning the national emergen- ance; (3) Nicaraguan air carriers from en- cy with respect to Nicaragua that was de- Representative to the Conference on Disar- and served in similar capacities for Presi- gaging in air transportation to or from clared in Executive Order No. 12513 of mament in Geneva. He will succeed dents Nixon and Ford. Mr. Friedersdorf also points in the United States; and (4) vessels May 1, 1985. In that Order, I prohibited: (1) Donald S. Lowitz. worked as an administrative assistant for of Nicaraguan registry from entering all imports into the United States of goods Mr. Friedersdorf is currently serving as former Congressman Richard L. Roudebush United States ports. and services of Nicaraguan origin; (2) all ex- 1. The declaration of emergency was United States Consul General to Bermuda. (R-IN) for 10 years, was staff director of the 449 448 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1986 / Dec. 12 Dec 11 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1986 Remarks on Lighting the National Christmas Tree Remarks at a White House Briefing for the American Legislative December 11, 1986 Exchange Council December 12, 1986 Well, to all of you at the White House, to in the words of the creed, God from God all those listening on the Ellipse, and to the and light from light-humbled himself to Thank you very much. [Applause] Please. California. And a student asked a ques- become a baby crying in a manger. To Well, I can't-{laughter}-1 can't top that. tion-little girl said, "What should we do millions more joining us this evening by Thank you. Well, thank you all very much, when someone offers us drugs?" And Nancy way of radio and television: Good evening, everyone Christmas is a time of happiness and welcome to the lighting of the National and cheer, a time of peace and good will and welcome to Washington. Roy, Connie, answered, "Just say no." Well, during the Christmas Tree. A special word of greeting and glad tidings. it's good to see you again and great to be campaign this fall, wherever we'd go, And this brings us to the custom of the meeting with ALEC's newly elected State there'd be hundreds and hundreds of young to some special people with me here at the White House, members of the Washington, legislators. All the more so because I started people packing the rallies. And I would Christmas tree. For the ancestors from out in State government myself. In fact, on always take a moment at the beginning of DC, Big Brothers and Big Sisters programs. whom we inherited this Christmas tree be- the way over here, I was thinking back to my speech to tell them that I had a mes- In these programs, grownups give of their lieved that the glad tidings of Christmas sage from my roommate-{laughter}-and time to youngsters, each adult getting to- were of such power, of such beauty and life- my first campaign in California. Jack gether regularly with a boy or girl-a little giving force, that they affected not only the Warner of Warner Brothers, where I had that she'd asked me to deliver it to them. been under contract for a number of years, And the message was: When it comes to brother or a sister-taking him or her to the human heart but extended to all creation. park or zoo, or on a camping trip, or maybe And in decorating trees, Christmas trees, heard that I was running for Governor. I drugs-for yourself, for your family, your understood that he said: "No, no. Jimmy community, and your country-just say no. just answering questions about life. My they expressed their belief that on one spe- Stewart for Governor; Ronald Reagan for Well, it was heartwarming, because those friends, I can't tell you how honored Nancy cial day of the year nature itself seems to young people would come to their feet and and I are to welcome you here this evening join the angel choirs and little children and best friend!" [Laughter] to this, the home that belongs to all Ameri- all mankind in a great and solemn celebra- More than once during that campaign I say along with me a big loud "No," and cans. For in this Christmas season, you was reminded of a remark, also, that was then begin chanting: "Just say no! Just say tion. The song puts it so well: "O Christmas no!" And I found out since Nancy spoke to remind us all of the greatest gift we can tree, O Christmas tree, your boughs can made by his older brother, Harry Warner- that school class in Oakland more than give to each other is the gift of ourselves. teach a lesson. That constant faith and hope and that was back when talking pictures Now, my friends, beyond the White first started to come in, in the twenties. 12,000 Just Say No clubs have sprung up in sublime, lend strength and comfort through schools all across the country. Believe me, all time." House lawn-South Lawn, across the street And Harry Warner said, "Who the heck for those of us who had to think twice on the Ellipse, in the darkness, there stands Well, I've spoken long enough for a wants to hear actors talk?" [Laughter] Actu- before even stepping onto a campus back in a tall shaggy shape-our National Christmas wintry evening like this. It's time to push ally, I don't think he said "heck," but Presi- the sixties, well, we've come a long way, Tree. In a moment Byron Whyte will join the button used by every President since dents aren't allowed the same license as Calvin Coolidge in lighting our National studio executives. [Laughter] baby. [Laughter] Nancy and me in pressing the button, and Well, it really is great to have you here. But another change that would have that dark shape will come alive, blazing Christmas Tree. And Nancy and Byron, let's Whenever I'm talking to ALEC, I feel like been inconceivable just 6 years ago, and with color and light. But before we light see if we can't turn this cold dark evening the tree, let's just talk for a moment about into one of light and warmth. I'm among family and can let my hair down almost impossible without the help of all of why Christmas trees have become such an All right. Push the light. a little. Let me take a moment here to you in this room, is the revolutionary new thank you, Roy, and all of you here at tax reform that is the law of the land. important part of the Christmas celebra- Note: The President spoke at 5:45 p.m. in ALEC for the warm letter of support that America now has the most modern tax code tion. in the industrialized world-one that is pro- the Diplomatic Reception Room at the For some Christmas just marks the birth you sent me. I can tell you truthfully, you White House during the annual Christmas of a great philosopher and prophet, a great really made my day. I can't possibly thank growth, pro-opportunity, and profairness. Pageant of Peace. Eight-year-old Byron you enough for the support that you've And it's designed to keep America expand- and good man. To others, it marks some- Whyte of Prince Georges County, MD, a thing still more: the pinnacle of all history, given this administration or for the tremen- ing and prospering through the end of the participant in the Big Brothers program, dous work you're doing in your home century. One of the most important aspects the moment when the God of all creation- helped light the tree. of tax reform, however, isn't economic, but States. And I want to congratulate you on your outstanding program of drafting model it's psychological. It's the complete discred- legislation covering everything from tort iting of high marginal rates, and a new con- reform to juvenile justice and to balanced sensus is formed that when it comes to taxes, flatter is better. Poor Karl Marx. budgets and to drugs. On that last issue I just want to take a [Laughter] You know, in the "Communist moment to tell you the profound effect that Manifesto" he called for a heavy, progres- sive or graduated income tax-and I'm your efforts, and the efforts of many con- cerned citizens like you, are having. It quoting him-"in order to destroy a middle class." Well, I'm sorry to disappoint old wasn't so long ago, I remember that Nancy was speaking to a school class in Oakland, Karl, but with the first phase of tax reform 1623 1622 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1986 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1986 Dec. 12 less than a month away, the prognosis for the great American middle class couldn't be got an added advantage. that parents make to their children is the pleting our conservative revolution, I'll just better. Most of you operate within the con- bedrock of our society. A profamily policy is quote an earlier American and say, "We When I signed the tax bill I pointed out one that would support those who make have not yet begun to fight." straints of a balanced budget every day. You know how it works, and you've seen this commitment and not undermine and You might want to use this sometime. It's that when our Founding Fathers designed this government, of and by and for the how effective it can be in checking the be hostile to them or send a message that a story about Winston Churchill near the close of the Second World War. He was people, they never imagined the income automatic impulse of many legislators to we're neutral. Just common sense, I guess, visited by a delegation from the Temper- tax as we've come to know it. As a matter spend more and more of the taxpayers' much like tax reform or balanced budgets. ance League and chastised by one woman of fact, back then, in 1913, when it was hard-earned money. Increasingly, the real But how far do we have to travel before who said, "Mr. Prime Minister, I've heard being debated right here in Washington, action in the country is going to be coming our government policy really reflects this that if all the whiskey you have drunk since one Senator was literally laughed out of pol- from the States. The Christian Science Mon- home truth? the war began were poured into this room, itics because in the debate he stood up and itor put it this way: "Decentralization of And now finally, let me just add a few it would come all the way up to your said that if they passed this thing that they power could be one of the most long-lasting words about the controversy concerning waist." Churchill looked dolefully at the were talking about, it was conceivable that effects of the Reagan Presidency." I'd be Iran, or haven't you heard about it? [Laugh- floor, then at his waist, and then up to the someday the government could even be very proud if that were so. And a recent ter] As 1 said in my radio speech last Satur- ceiling. And he said: "Ah, yes, madam. So taking as much as 10 percent of what a statement by Governors Dick Thornburgh day, there's no doubt mistakes were made, much accomplished and so much more left citizen earned. [Laughter] And that sound- and John Sununu put it like this: "Washing- and I'll not be satisfied until all the facts are to do." [Laughter] ed so ridiculous in those days that, as I say, ton has changed under the President, but before the American people. That's what Well, thank you all again. God bless you he was just ridiculed out of office. Well, an even bigger change is going on right we've pledged to do, and we can be proud all. Thank you. they understood that private property- now in the States, in the cities, in America's that the constitutional process is working. those Founding Fathers of ours-is one of the most important of civil rights, the most hoods." communities, and in America's neighbor- But let me say this: We cannot and we will Note: The President spoke at 1:05 p.m. in not let this stop us from getting on with the Room 450 of the Old Executive Office fundamental protection of the individual Well, so it is that yet another fundamen- business of governing. [Applause] Thank Building. In his opening remarks; the Presi- and the family against the excessive and tal, long-lasting, and dramatic change has you. And you're right; there's too much yet dent referred to Roy Cagle, national chair- always growing demands of the state. They taken place. Power has stopped flowing to Washington and begun to flow back where to do and too many items on the agenda man of the council, and Connie Heckman, knew that without economic liberty, politi- executive director. cal freedom may be no more than a shadow. In the last 20 years we've wit- it belongs-to the States. This country is are not completed. When it comes to com- great, and our freedom is sure as long as we nessed an expansion and strengthening of many of our civil liberties, but our econom- continue to have a federation of sovereign States. And to those who, over the last half ic liberties have all too often been neglect- century in Washington, have worked and Statement on the Political Situation in Poland ed and abused. The tax cuts of 1981 and this year's tax worked trying to make the States adminis- December 12, 1986 reform are the first important steps back to trative districts of the Federal Govern- economic liberty. But there is much more ment-no way, that's no way to preserve Five years ago, on December 13, 1981, strength, and human dignity. to be done. We shouldn't forget that deficit what the Founding Fathers gave us. Well, if the people of Poland were subjected to After the imposition of martial law in spending represents a form of indirect tax- there is a revolution that is taking place here in Washington, it is that we have con- martial law. Once again, as so often in their 1981, the United States sought ways to ex- ation, and all Americans pay for it with tinued to try and limit the scope of the proud history, Polish patriots faced a cruel press our solidarity with the Polish people. slower growth and often, higher future taxes. It's become clearer every year when Federal Government. So, now it's time for setback in their quest for human rights. We welcome the recent amnesty of most budget time rolls around that the budget resources, initiatives, and public initiative to That day will be remembered as a dark day political prisoners. This important step, in the heroic but tragic history of Poland. It however, does not solve all problems facing process in Washington is completely broken shift back to the States still more definitely, is a day of painful memories for the families Poland today. They can be overcome only down. Well, it's time we fix it. And the still more dramatically; in other words, to of Solidarity members who suffered much with the participation and support of the solution is the line-item veto and the bal- alter the balance of power permanently in favor of levels of government that are these past 5 years-many lost lives, were Polish people. We hope, therefore, that the anced budget amendment. And you don't balance a budget by laying heavier and closer to the people. jailed, or had to live in hiding, separated amnesty will be an important first step As you may know, the working group on from their wives, husbands, and children. toward a meaningful dialog between the heavier tax burdens on the American the family recently reported to me. We're My heartfelt thoughts remain with them. Polish people and their government. To en- people; that doesn't balance the budget, it still studying the report, and we'll have America will never be indifferent to the courage this process, we decided to enter just sinks it. And there's only one way to balance the budget, and that's spending re- much more to say about it later. But for the future of Poland. Special ties of kinship, into dialog with the Polish Government. We straint. And just like with tax reform, you moment, I want to read you a passage from worship, and love of liberty, and the contri- truly hope that future developments will and the State legislatures are going to have its opening section. It's some food for butions of Poles to American independence allow improvement in the relationship be- thought, so to speak. They say it's time to and progress, remind us forever that our tween both governments. On this anniver- to carry a lot of water on the balanced budget amendment. And this time you've reaffirm some home truths that the com- peoples share a faith in freedom, spiritual sary, we commemorate the sacrifices and mitment of love, loyalty, and hard work 1624 1625