Ask the Scholar

Document scope · 1 page
doc
Scholar
Ask about this object, its catalog metadata, its source description, or the page inventory. For page-specific OCR and visual context, open one of the page chats.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
323154261
label
Whistle Stop--Columbus, Ohio 9/26/92 [OA 7581]
core
doc
dtoType
document
pageCount
1
Source metadata
Source extras
naId
323154261
levelOfDescription
fileUnit
recordType
description
ocrSource
nara-archive
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
document
mediaId
d52b55ba0027166e
ocrText
Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Speech File Backup Files Subseries: Chron File, 1989-1993 OA/ID Number: 13834 Folder ID Number: 13834-010 Folder Title: Whistle Stop-Columbus, Ohio 9/26/92 [OA 7581] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 26 23 1 3 THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary (Columbus, Ohio) For Immediate Release September 26, 1992 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT SPIRIT OF AMERICA SEND-OFF old Mound Street Freight Yard Columbus, Ohio 9:45 A.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Well, what a great day in Ohio. And Barbara and I are delighted to be here. May I salute our longstanding friends, George and Janet Voinovich, and say you are very lucky in this state to have this man as your Governor. (Applause.) And also I want to single out another one, and that's Chalmers Wylie. He and I went to Congress on the same day and he served Columbus with great distinction. If we had more like him they wouldn't be yelling all the time, "Clean House, to get rid of all those Democrats that have been there in control for 38 years. For 38 years. (Applause.) And I want to see John Kasich reelected. I want to thank your great Mayor, Greg Lashutka. My gosh, you've got a good one here in Columbus, Ohio. (Applause.) And also, if you really want to help change this country, elect Mike DeWine to the United States Senate. (Applause.) And may I thank and give a special salute to the Marching Tigers. Let others blow the saxophone -- (applause.) Others can blow the saxophone, but I'll stand with the Purple Pride of Pinkerton. You try to say that. (Laughter and applause.) No, it's great to be back in Ohio. It's a great, beautiful day -- football weather. I should say Buckeye weather here. (Applause.) You know, over the next couple of days we're taking our crusade to Ohio and to Michigan. Eight towns and cities; over 233 miles. And we're going to talk about what it takes to match peace around the world with peace of mind here at home. And for four months another candidate for President has been tearing down the United States of America, running the country down. Maybe he's inhaling too many of those bus fumes. (Applause.) I think he did inhale them. Well, let's get that bus off the side of the road, because on this train trip we're going to blow the whistle on Governor Clinton. I am tired of his lousy record in Arkansas. (Applause.) And here's what we're going to do. We're going to talk about what's right about America and what we're doing to change it; what we need to do to change Congress -- change the direction of the country. And then we're also going to talk about what's going on down in Arkansas and who is doing that to the good people of that state. He has a lousy record in Arkansas and we don't need that for the United States of America: (Applause.) So for the next two days it's "all aboard, America." The Spirit of America is on its way, and it's all aboard for a better future where government serves the people, not the other MORE - 2 - way around. And it's all aboard for the freedom to save and invest and, yes, to keep more of what you earn. And it's all aboard for an agenda which can renew and literally change America, just as America -- and I am proud to have been a significant part of this -- has reduced the threat of nuclear war for these young people here today. (Applause.) And so what do we want for America? We want smart schools and safe streets. We want to lower taxes and less regulation. We want to strengthen families that are working, hoping and building and dreaming. And that's very different than what the Governor of Arkansas is proposing. (Applause.) You know, my granddad knew how America was blessed, and he lived here in Columbus. His company, Buckeye Steel, made couplings for the railroads. And my father was born here in Columbus, Ohio. He was raised as a child, lived over on East Broad Street for a while. And he knew how this city loved the American spirit; how you lived it from one generation to the next. And today, Barbara and I are very proud to begin this voyage in a city which has blessed our family, a city that we love. For, you see, this train trip is much more than about my reelection. It's about creating an America where every day has that spirit of the 4th of July, the kind of America these young people here today deserve. (Applause.) And that is the real spirit of America. Always been and always will be. And now we're off to Marysville and Arlington and Bowling Green, and then on into Michigan -- the heart of America; the real America. And with this spirit we see here today we are going to win this election. (Applause.) Thank you all very, very much. May God bless each and every one of you. Thank you very, very much, indeed. (Applause.) All aboard. AUDIENCE: Four more years! Four more years! END 9:50 A.M. CDT THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary (Michigan) For Immediate Release September 27, 1992 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT HISTORIC HOLLY BROAD STREET WELCOME Holly, Michigan 1:15 P.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: What a great day. My heavens. (Applause. ) Beautiful. Thank you, thank you very, very much. What a beautiful day in Holly. My heavens. Thank you, President Reagan. Has a nice ring to it. (Laughter.) And may I salute Governor Engler and Michelle Engler, who have been on this train for us. You've got a great Governor here, a great Governor in this state. (Applause.) You know, everyplace I go I see people yelling, "Clean House. Clean House." Elect Dick Chrysler now and help us clean House. (Applause.) Mayor Reagan, I'm told that your full title is the President of the Village of Holly. Well, I'm also told you're a Democrat, but you stopped wearing a Clinton button about a week ago, I'm told. I don't know if it's just to be polite, but thank you very much. (Laughter.) Keep the Clinton button in the drawer and come on over to our side. I salute you as the President of this township And thank you all, every single citizen, for this wonderful, ware welcome. You can't help but feel great about America when you sèe something like this. (Applause.) I'm told that this 1s the last day of your Renaissance Festival. I might ask to borrow some of the knight's armor -- it would sure come in handy with Governor Clinton's daily attacks. But Barbara and I are in the middle of a great tour of this heartland of America -- 233 miles from Ohio up through Michigan -- building up for November 3rd. And I have spelled out a comprehensive Agenda for America's Renewal -- a comprehensive, integrated, detailed plan -- 50 that in the 21st century America will reign as the economic superpower in the entire world. (Applause.) Governor Clinton and Senator Gore seem to think that foreign affairs is not important; leadership for world peace is not important. Well, let me say this -- I am proud of our record in standing up against aggression halfway around the world. (Applause.) I am proud that we put an end to the Cold War: And I am proud that Poland and the Baltic States are free and I'm proud of America's role in ridding our children dream of the nightmare of nuclear war. That is big progress, dramatic progress. (Applause.) And thank God these kids don't worry about it. And we should get credit for having fought hard against -- standing true against that Soviet empire, now working with new and democratic countries around the world. Yes, national security is important. And don't let Governor Clinton and Senator Gore cut into the muscle of our defense. We've got to stay strong. (Applause.) I believe, having been in business and meeting a payroll, that my experience qualifies me to handle this new economy. MORE - 2 - Because foreign today, the path to prosperity and jobs lies in retreats, markets he for our products. Because the American opening worker never competes. And we will win. (Applause.) Clinton system that completely opposes me -- I want to see us reform where I also want to see us -- and here's one Governor victim in because of crazy lawsuits, people scared afraid to coach Little League because of lawsuits; some dads are are scared deliver babies is out of control. (Applause.) Doctors a legal to we've got to a highway accident along the road because of to help a to do it. put an end to these crazy lawsuits, and I lawsuits. And each other (Applause.) We've got to sue each other less need and your care help for more in this great country of ours. (Applause.) every Clinton parent when it comes to education and child care. I Governor I've got a very different approach from it's public, the right to choose their children's want to give make it work And I want to fundamentally reform the families. (Applause.) private or religious. Put the power with schools, whether says, "well, for you and not the other way around. our government Clinton of the members change offered this year -- and that's single most important I'm for change" -- but he opposes the Governor (Applause.) of Congress. The time has come to limiting limit those the terms terms. insists about this on country, to build up the United States -- am optimistic While I'm trying to find ways, because I it's a engaged in a deliberate campaign of distortion. on the future think and he's cutting America down. While I am focusing Governor Clinton America. everybody We are how bad things are. Look, we are the United election is to tell sorry thing when the only way you can win and And I better for the best in the entire world. Now let's make States things of the workers here at home. (Applause.) Bill. pulled this train in here this afternoon to "blow distortion, the so we 5 3 You know, I'm a little tired of the happening, knocking me down. Let's take a look a what's 11 months (Laughter.) of You know, let's really take look, whistle" after about on if you've got a minute, on Arkansas itself. at people they deserve of Arkansas are decent and wonderful and door and The people -- the first place, I lived next the Arkansas. to do for the national economy what he's you. Clinton wants a lot better than they got, I'll warm tell people. Governor And promise, But if you look at his record you'll see that's done not for a that's a threat. And we don't need it. he raised taxed and mobile extended the sales tax over and over. Governor Clinton Let me tell you why I feel that way. raised the tax homes, he doubled the tax on gasoline, He taxed groceries, of taxation at on beer. Enough is enough. We do not need and that he even kind the federal level. (Applause.) counting campaign, taxes he's proposing $150 billion in new taxes -- In Now, Governor Clinton says he's seen the light. this about that. He billion new spending. But don't worry, care -- at least $220 that he put on small business for health that's not plus top two percent. says it's all going to come from the rich don't guys worry -- the promised To get the in money he needs for his plan -- the $150 truth on But the problem is -- and here's the real it. rates new taxes -- Governor Clinton would have billion he's $36,600. on every And individual with incomes over $36,600 a to raise tax deserve a break. are Do good people who work hard eyery Rich you Famous" -- these these are not people on the "Lifestyles of year: the That and is American people. (Applause.) not let him get in there and do that day to and the MORE - 3 - need he's going to pay for all these new programs. He'd how around he's got a new way to spend your money. But he hasn't said Depending who he's speaking to, every time he turns While hundreds of billions of dollars more. And don't kid literally hand, Governor Clinton is pulling promises out of the sky with yourself. one he's pulling the dollars out of your wallet with the other. Arkansas listen to this newspaper from his own front yard, in Pine Listen to this newspaper -- don't take my word for it, -- the Pine Bluff Commercial. Here's what it said. Bluff, Arkansas, it would pass a program that hit the middle class Congress followed the example that Bill Clinton set as Governor "If of him hardest.' do And I am not going to let him win. I am not going the to let that to the United States of America. (Applause.) to the income. Governor Clinton would have you give another year in taxable example. Say you've got a good job earning 38,000 bucks a you We figured this out coming up heré. Let me give an for tax man. And I say you ought to be able to use that to $1,700 into your kids' education, to meet the mortgage on the house, to pay put the savings, not send it back to the IRS. (Applause.) Now when I point but what Governor Clinton he stands for, he says, hey, forget my record. Forget the facts. really But, voted him? for George McGovern -- he worked for him. Jimmy Carter different -- he about says, "I'm a different kind of Democrat." But what's He's about Walter Mondale -- he borrowed the tax increase didn't him. forget him. Michael Dukakis -- he nominated 'him. And he country. not different in the way we want difference and change in from this Democrats it. on Capitol Hill. It gives me ulcers just up those And now just think about his teaming with And Misery Index unemployment and inflation was country at 20 that. The stamp President: And remember the last time this had a (Laughter.) We would have a rubber check Congress thinking and about rubber Avenue. Misery Index days of Democratic control of both ends go of Pennsylvania to the now we've beat it back to 10. We don't need to back percent. (Applause.) had to help the taxpayer is vetoing 33 bills in the United I need this change in Congress. The only defense I've then you give me that line item veto; Congress can't you do what, it -- Congress, though: standing up for fiscal discipline. I'll tell Sates watch us get the job done. (Applause.) way (Applause.) as the Michigan offense treated the Houston Cougars The Congress together will treat the middle income taxpayers. and the same I just ask you to think how Governor Clinton pounce Michigan pounced on the Cougars -- Clinton's yesterday. going to on your wallet. Watch it. Guard it. (Laughter.) better deserve to keep your hard-earned dollars, and you can invest more I say forget his plans to spend more and tax you Presidency, is we simply cannot afford to take a risk. comes The to the than any government bureaucrat. And when it them and ready, interest the economy is ready. We've moving now with inflation government must not down -- we're moving towards a better down we set it back by more spending and more taxes. recovery. (Applause.) But members of Congress a responsible government, but a smaller And I've proposed and will insist on with these new way government -- a government that serves the people and not the America around; is a government that understands that the real other in right here in places like Holly, Michigan. It strength is not of back Washington, D.C. (Applause.) this beautiful heartland of America, we see some wonderful middle sights of -- As Barbara and I take this train across the MORE - 4 - the smiling faces of kids out there. But we hear the voices of concern. And keep in mind, that the entire world has been in an at global recession. It's not just the United:States 'that' had difficulties. Not one single one of those economies in Europe would be unhappy to trade with us. They all envy us. Every single one. But now re ready to move. And the very nations that have adopted the strategy that Governor Clinton proposes -- those nations of Europe are enduring higher unemployment and hardship than we are. And I bèlieve this economy is ready now. America will lead the way. But not if we take the risk of adopting the failed strategies that are being rejected in Europe and that have failed the socialist country in Eastern Europe. (Applause:) $Not if we take the risk of socking the middle-class taxpayer again. Not again. And I say to America we will not risk our future by adopting the failed policies of the past. You know, our world is filled with opportunity. You wouldn't get it from the press, you darn sure won't get it out of Clinton and Gore. But we are great and we are strong, and we have a marvelous opportunity now with a better education system, a better child care system. I'm fighting for health care reform. I'm fighting to back up these police officers here who are trying to help us bring peace and tranquility to our neighborhoods -- frustrated at every turn by the liberal Democrats. we are going to get a new crowd in Congress and we are going to move this country forward. (Applause.) You know, Governor Clinton talks about -- this guy kills me when you come across this country in a train -- he talks about this country being something less than Germany and a little more than Sri Lanka. He ought to open his eyes. We are the most respected country on the face of the Earth, and I'm glad I've had a part in helping restore that respect for America. (Applause.) So here's the difference: I stand for freedom. Freedom from big government. Freedom from the arrogance of the bureaucrat. Freedom from the long arm of the tax man. And I stand for these things because they are the way we can build a safer and more secure America, and SO that you can fulfill your dreams. There's a lot of debate out there these days. But let me say this: I am proud that I served this military and our country in wartime. I am proud I served my nation. I am proud that I brought change -- peaceful change for democracy and freedom around the world. I am fighting hard to get this economy on the move, and I need your help. And don't let the other side tear down the greatest country on the face of the Earth. (Applause.) Thank you all. And may God bless you on this beautiful day. (Applause.) And I happen to think we've got the best First Lady in the entire world, too. (Applause.) Thank you all. What a wonderful welcome. (Applause.) Turn it around. Show them. (Applause.) Thank you very much. What a great day. What a welcome. Thank you all. Hi, kids. (Applause.) END 1:31 P.M. EDT 4) THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary (st. Louis, Missouri) For Immediate Release September 28, 1992 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT ST. FRANCIS DE SALES WELCOME St. Francis De Sales Catholic Church Parish Hall st. Louis, Missouri 10:21 A.M. CDT THE PRESIDENT: Thank you very much for that kind introduction, Chief Harmon. Let me say that I've heard a good deal about the work of this chief and of this police force. And I salute every man and woman who's out there in the St. Louis police Force laying their lives on the line for us every single day of their life. We ought to be grateful to those who wear the uniform, and I'm certainly grateful to this group. (Applause.) And may I salute our great Governor, John Ashcroft, and fantastic Senator, Senator Danforth. (Applause.) It's delightful to be in Fox Park. St. Louis, a friendly city. (Applause.) Actually, my mother grew up here. MY brother lives here, cousin lives here. And I love that heartbeat of st. Louis. so thank you for this welcome. (Applause.) A word to those in this parish -- I want to apologize to everyone who was counting on the usual Sunday Bingo game last night. (Laughter.) I hear that the Secret Service spoiled your fun when they had to check out the building. (Laughter.) And I'm sorry you missed the game. It was smart, though, to stay away. Believe me, you don't want to be jumping up suddenly and yelling "Bingo!" around these Secret Service guys. (Applause.) This has all the earmarks of a political gathering, but I really want to talk to you today about what I consider a foremost -- a first and most basic function of government: to protect every American citizen from violence -- at home and on the streets. NOW, there's nothing new about that. Security is one big reason government was created in the very first place. But what is new are the terrible forms that violence has taken recently -- beyond anything our founding fathers could have imagined. A whole generation has grown up with the threat of nuclear terror hanging like a sword over its head. And it's been. horrible. Our kids had nightmares. It seemed like it would never end. Well, it did end. And today I can stand up here and say something that no other President could ever say before: the Cold War is over. Freedom finished first. (Applause.) NOW, we must win the peace. Right here at home, in the streets of Fox Park. In too many places our grandparents and grandchildren lock themselves behind the bars on their windows, afraid to come out from a jail called home. This simply must end. We've made progress against violent crime. We've slowed it dramatically the past 12 years. And we're beginning to turn the tide on the drugs that so often fuel it. But we got soft on crime way back in the '60s, and we paid for it. And then MORE - 2 - by the time we cracked down again in the '805, violent crime had gone up 400 percent in 20 years. since we cracked down, it's gone up just 27 percent in a little over 10 years, and the overall crime index is actually down: so we've stemmed the tide, in a sense -- prevented millions of crimes. But, of course, that is simply not enough. It's never enough. The face of crime is changing fast, and we need our laws to react just as quickly, so that we can beat it. Let me give you a timely example. Carjacking -- a brand-new word for a brand-new crime. someone figured out it's easy to steal a car when it's already running, with the keys in the ignition. of course, the owner's behind the wheel. so the criminal uses a gun. I want to tell you a story that literally sickens me, as I'm sure it will you -- but describes what we're up against. Just a few weeks ago, in a nice neighborhood near Baltimore, a woman was sitting in her car at a stop sign. In broad daylight, two men forced her out of her car and drove off. But she was tangled in the seatbelt -- trying desperately to save her baby. The mother was dragged for almost two miles. The thieves tried to knock her off by banging into a fence. And tragically, she died. And you know what they did with her little baby? They tossed her out of the car like a piece of trash. Miraculously, that baby survived. And you know what? America is going to survive, too. we cannot put up with this kind of animal behavior. (Applause.) These people have no place in a decent society. And as far as this President's concerned, they can go to jail, and they can stay in jail, and they can rot in jail for crimes like that. (Applause.) For that to happen, we need tough laws that don't bend over backwards protecting the criminal while saying to the victim, "tough luck, buddy." Let's look for a minute at the Arkansas record and see where Governor Clinton stands. (Laughter.) The average inmate in Arkansas served less than one-fifth of his sentence last year. Most federal inmates serve at least 85 percent of their full sentence. Violent crimes in that state, in Arkansas, went up almost 60 percent in the '80s -- over twice the national average. Arkansas had the nation's biggest increase in overall crime -- and the third-biggest in violent crime. This kind of record is not right for Arkansas -- and it is not right for America. If you don't believe me, just ask the Fraternal Order of Police in Little ROCK, Arkansas. They know Governor Clinton's record best, and they're endorsing me for President of the United States. (Applause.) The police know better than anyone that we're all vulnerable: men, women, children; white, black, brown; young, old; rich and poor. To a bullet or a blade -- we all look just the same. Americans deserve a government that goes after the problem -- that prevents and punishes crime, and helps the victims, lifts up the victims of crime. That's why I want to see America make a move at the federal level, to step forward and support state and local police around the country -- in real, concrete ways. We need to help them fight. That's why 1,201 days ago, on June 5, 1989' -- the same day Mikhail Gorbachev first hinted that the Berlin Wall might someday fall -- I sent a comprehensive crime bill to * June 15, 1989 MORE - 3 - Capitol Hill, And I offered the hand of partnership to Congress and asked it to help me fight crime on a national level. Listen to this: Since I first sent that bill to the Hill in 1989, here in the United States, we've had almost 60,000 murders, 260,000 rapes, 1,600,000 robberies and 2,600,000 assaults. BY the way, 506 of those violent crimes took place right here in Fox Park. Think about that. Across America, that's enough assault victims to fill the city of St. Louis more than six times over. Victims brutalized while that bill languished on Capitol Hill. NOW, I know the numbers are staggering. I know that Americans sit down in front of their TVs at night, watch the news and say, why doesn't somebody do something about this incredible mess? People are dying in the streets, for heaven's sake. well, 1,201 days later, Congress still has not acted on my crime bill. And I think if they had a glacier on Capitol Hill, they'd name it "speedy." You ought to try and get something done there. But frustrating as this crime bill has been for me, it's still my job as President to get results. There are good people on both sides of the issue, working in good faith for a compromise. And I will not rest until this matter is settled. This very week, we are now close to an agreement on a bill the Congress could send me -- and I'll sign. The compromise bill should include, for example, a workable death penalty for horrible murders, committed by terrorists, assassins and drug lords. It should target the shocking violence we see on television -- the drive-by shootings and gang turf wars. This deadly behavior deserves deadly punishment. It should include provisions recommended by former Supreme Court Justice Powell to short-circuit an endless process of appeals that make a mockery of justice. (Applause.) There are other items prompting strong feelings on all sides, but we're making a good-faith effort to reach a compromise. so I want you to know what's on my crime agenda. I'm not asking for anything but common sense and reasonable justice, especially for women, children and the elderly victims of crime. I think I can get some of these items this year -- then, I'll come back to get more of them next year. (Applause.) Let me click off about eight key points here. First, apprehend and severely punish these carjackers, like the ones I just described. I want to make carjacking a federal offense with harsh penalties. And I want thugs who take cars at gunpoint to stay in a cell so long that when they get out they're too old to drive. (Applause.) second -- I keep talking about strengthening the family -- well,- here's one for you: call deadbeat dads onto the carpet. (Applause.) Right now, a single mother here in Missouri can be struggling to keep the kids fed and clothed on her small salary, while their father's up in Chicago somewhere, picking out a new Chevy truck with terrycloth pom-poms and a gun rack. NOW, he could be way behind in child support, but no one can touch him because he's across the state lines. Well, I think that's a disgrace, and it's about time the long arm of the law reaches out over that state line, taps that deadbeat dad on the shoulder and says loud and clear -- time to pay up. Cough up the cash or go to jail. (Applause.) And the third, strengthen the laws dealing with sexual and domestic violence. For starters, we need to protect the victim. It is bad enough a rape victim is attacked in the first place. Then she takes the stand and then she gets worked MORE - 4 - over and attacked by the rapist's lawyers. I say that makes two too many attacks. And I want repeat sex and domestic-violence offenders behind bars until trial. Today. even a repeat offender can get arrested, be out on bond hours later, stalking his next victim or beating his wife and kids for turning him in. I want him detained until trial, and I want the prosecution to be able to use past convictions against him. (Applause.) Any law enforcement officer knows this, but right now, certain details can't even be mentioned in court. so- called little details -- like the fact that everyone and their dog within a country mile knows the guy acts this way pretty regularly. And that's wrong. Let him pay for what he's done. Fourth, crack down on gang violence. I want gangs to be treated like the criminal enterprises they are. That way, we can go after the leaders, and we can deal harshly with them, and we can untie the hands of good cops so they can clean up decent neighborhoods. I also want to toughen the penalties for using juveniles in crimes. Some of the gangs right now can send under-age kids out to do their dirty work because they're minors and they'll get off if they' re caught. And I think the older gang members should be punished harshly for treating these little kids like bullet fodder. (Applause.) Fifth, protection for the elderly. It is absurd that the folks who have contributed to this society all through their lives have to live in terror when they re old and frail, just because some young punks see them as an easy target. They're as low as the thugs who pick on children. And I want to beef up the laws that put these thugs behind bars. (Applause.) Sixth, the habeas corpus reform. Habeas corpus is supposed to protect the innocent, but it's turned into a ridiculous perversion of the law. Can you believe that a lot of these petitions drag on for more than a decade? Criminal lawyers use it to postpone justice. A guilty verdict can mean seemingly endless appeals that choke our courts and delay justice. It's about time we put a stop to this travesty. Let them have one habeas corpus petition and be done with it. (Applause.) And that's what I'm trying to do in that crime bill right now. (Applause.) And the seventh, a federal death penalty. I think certain acts of violence deserve the ultimate penalty. I'm talking about assassinations, murder for hire, terrorism and other depraved acts. And add to that the new urban violence we see with gangs. Drive-by shootings, random violence, gang massacres these people are merchants of death, who trade in death. And the death penalty is warranted in these cases. And I wish Congress would move and do about it. (Applause.) And eighth.-- and this one's short -- firearms. I want much tougher penalties for criminal use of firearms, period. (Applause.) Tighten up the law and take the risk\ away from these law enforcement officers. (Applause.) NOW, I'm not saying that tougher laws are going to fix absolutely everything. I'm a firm believer in justice, but I think punishment is only part of the solution. And the other part has a more human face. Tomorrow's criminals are still just kids today. And while I believe in resources for law enforcement and in reform for law enforcement, I also believe that at some point early in life, a youngster at a critical juncture can be steered to a life of right or a life of terrible wrong. And it all depends on the kind of soil you plant these kids in and how you nourish them. I just had a wonderful briefing upstairs by the Chief and some of our community leaders, including the Pastor of MORE - 5 - this church, and what impressed me is what the community is doing to help these kids before they get caught up in this wave of criminality. All of this is why I believe that our Weed and Seed program -- the federal program -- is so very crucial. Weed and Seed -- that means going into a rough neighborhood, eradicating the "weeds" of violent crime that can choke a young life, and replacing them with "seeds" of social opportunity and reform. And that's what Operation Crackdown in st. Louis is all about: the federal government, working with local law enforcement, reclaiming crack houses and giving them back to the community. And that's what your -- the Chief talked about COPS program, here in Fox Park, is all about, too, on a local level. Real people making real changes in your own neighborhood. You know, just the other day, only a few blocks from here, police officers raided a crack house on Ohio Avenue. And as those officers came out of the house with those drug dealers handcuffed, the neighbors -- maybe some of you all were there -- came out to their porches and gave those police a standing ovation and a cheer. And that's what this country is hungry for. Americans want to take crime out of their neighborhoods and put the neighbors back. And we've got to weed the poison growth from the soil, and in its place, plant the seeds of hope. (Applause.) I know there's a craving. I know you just want to be able to walk down to Worth's Market, or down to Fox Park here for a stroll, or over to Bartlett's Grocery store for a newspaper, or Mary's Restaurant for a cup of coffee even if she is a Democrat -- (laughter) -- and you want to do it knowing you're safe in your own neighborhood, that you've helped build and kept alive. I think John Mirgaux said it best. He lives in this neighborhood and knows about that old crack house over on Ohio. And he said he and his wife, Eleanor, had been thinking about selling their house and just moving out -- moving away from the drugs and all the ugly crime. But you know. he's lived in Fox Hill his whole life. It's his neighborhood. And after the raid, he and Eleanor did some thinking. And he put it this way. He said, "You know, I've been waiting for this to happen. Now we're going to make a stand." Please join us -- join John and Eleanor and Ohio Avenue and Fox Park and St. Louis and Missouri and this whole United States -- and make a stand against crime today, because the people deserve it. Thank you all so very much for listening. (Applause.) And may God bless -- (applause) -- may God bless Fox Park, Missouri. And God bless the United states of America. Thank you all very, very much. (Applause.) END 10:44 A.M. CDT THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press. Secretary (Ohio) For Immediate Release September 26, 1992 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT ARLINGTON CENTENNIAL FAMILY PICNIC Arlington Park Arlington, Ohio 2:21 P.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Thank you very, very much. What a wonderful welcome to Arlington. (Applause.) Thank you so much. I just wish each and every one of you could have been on this, on this train ride from Columbus here. It has been magnificent -- a wonderful turnout of the true American spirit; a welcome by Ohio that has warmed our hearts. And then to come here for this icing on the cake, this fantastic rally. We are very, very glad to be with you on your 100th anniversary. (Applause.) In case you didn't see him when we walked in, I want to be sure you salute and honor a great -- a truly great Governor, George Voinovich. What a job he's doing for this state. (Applause.) And your Congressman, Mike Oxley, and I go back a long, long time. You've got one of the best. If we had more like him everybody wouldn't be yelling, "clean House." We need to clean House, but we need more like Mike Oxley to get the job done for America. (Applause.) And I believe Mike Dewine is with us. But is he -- I haven't seen him on this stop. He's been along with us. But let me say, whether he's here or not, we must clean House, and that means we need a new senator. Please elect this great Lieutenant Governor to the United States Senate. (Applause.) And Mayor Suter, may I thank you and all the citizens here for this warm welcome. I'll tell you, as we were leaning out of the train coming around the bend here, you could just sense the feeling of this marvelous community gathering. And we are very, very grateful to you. I understand that your local deputy, Kreg Sheets, is here -- or he was here a minute ago -- he's the guy all dressed up because he's getting married in less than an hour. And I wanted to single -- there he is, right here. We wish him well. (Applause.) Kreg, we want to wish you and Kris Martin all the very, very best in a great life of happiness ahead. Now, today's been a wonderful day for Barbara and me. The sendoff from my dad's birthplace in Columbus, Ohio. Then a stop in Marysville, which is where Barbara's mother was born. And then the trip here through this gentle, beautiful, highly productive Ohio farmland. (Applause.) People greeting us on both sides of "The Spirit of America." Great sounds and sights. It has been a wonderfully moving day, where you can't help but count your blessings and say America is. the greatest, freest country on the face of the Earth. (Applause.) We saw all kinds of farmers lined up along the railroad tracks. We saw a dairy farmer holding up a sign -- it said he'd be "pulling for me." (Laughter.) Well, that ought to ruin your lunch, but that's what I saw. (Laughter.) MORE - 2 - But we knew the best still lay ahead of us. This town, this lunch, Rosemary Orwick's pasta noodles. I'm not quite sure what's more difficult -- working with Congress or getting Rosemary to divulge her secret recipe I'm about to sample here. But there's a lot at stake in this election. We have won great victories around the world. The kids here in this beautiful cross-section of America can go to bed at night without the same fear of nuclear war that the older generation had. And that is a wonderful accomplishment for the United States of America, and we ought to take great pride in it. (Applause.) Now, it's time, with all these dramatic changes around the world that we've help bring about -- decline and fall of the Soviet empire; Middle Eastern enemies talking to each other; democracy on the move south of our border; the great countries of Eastern Europe free, free at last -- it's now time to roll up our sleeves and renew America, just as our ancestors did. We want an America of the best schools in the world. We want safe neighborhoods and safe streets. And that's what I'm fighting for against this Congress in Washington, D.C. (Applause.) We want lower taxes and less regulation. An America working and hoping and building. Where every day is like the 4th of July -- for our families and for these young people here today. I'm not going to ruin this magnificent picnic with a long political speech, but let me just say that the question before you in this election is very simple. My; opponent believes that America should pay more taxes -- because government planners, senior little chairmen up there in the Congress, bureaucrats can spend your money more wisely than you can. And I don't believe that for one single minute. (Applause.) You know, all of this talk about class warfare and a talk of moderation and going after the rich, he's got a big tax increase aimed right at the heart of middle America. And I don't think we need that. I believe you should keep more of your hard- earned dollars -- because you can invest them more wisely. In my second term -- and believe me, there will be one -- I will be (applause) -- I will continue to be doing for this nation which your great Governor is doing for Ohio -- opening up new markets for our products and creating new jobs for our workers. We can outhustle the workers in any other country if we open those foreign markets to American expertise. And that's what I'm trying to do. (Applause.) And so we will be working to hold the line on government spending and taxes and regulation, to cut the health care costs down with my health care program that provides everybody in this country that needs it insurance. We keep the quality of health care, but we then provide insurance to people and we do not get the government further involved like some of the socialist systems around the world We' got the best; we want to make it better and make it available to all. (Applause.) And the liberals in Washington don't like it, but let me tell you something: I am going to keep trying to find ways to strengthen the American family. The family is our strength; and the family needs to be supported, not divided. (Applause.) And how do you do that? You do it by giving parents more choice in child care or in schools. You do it by reforming welfare so that the young girl is in school and tries to save a little money, save over $1,000, her mother doesn't get thrown off of welfare. Reform the system to keep families together, rather than trying to drive them apart. (Applause.) Strengthening the family by making our neighborhoods safer. I strongly back our local law enforcement people, our MORE - 3 - firefighters, our policemen, our county sheriff's people. I back them all. the way because they are fighting for the American family by cutting down crime in our neighborhoods all across America. (Applause.) So when I talk about strengthening the family it's this and so many thing else -- and I might say something about our First Lady. When she holds in her arms a baby stricken by AIDS or cancer, she's sending the signal that we ought to love each other more. And when she sits there in the White House and reads to a group of kids, she's setting an example for parents and families all across this country, because reading to kids is important. So don't let the liberals scare us away from strengthening the American family. We are right and you are right. And this part of America knows exactly what I'm talking about. (Applause.) In its great 100 years, Arlington has seen its children march off to war -- its young men and women -- seen its old cry in the old see the cry of the tears of depression. And you've marveled at the arrival of new technology and treasured this sturdy foundation of the traditional values that we're talking about here. And through every change, America has emerged stronger, and it is the same today. Our challenges look difficult -- and we've got big challenges. And if you look around the world, you'll see the whole world is facing economic challenges. Whether it's in Europe or wherever else it is, there's enormous economic change taking place. And in spite of what my opponent says, the United States -- although we've got to do much better is the envy of the entire world, whether it's our economy, our military strength, our system of freedom. And so I am not one who wants to get to be President again by complaining about the United States or tearing it down or saying, as Governor Clinton does, that we are somewhere less than Germany and a little better than Sri Lanka. We are the United States of America, the envy of the entire world because we have stood for freedom. And we can do anything we set our sights on. (Applause.) And my faith is in the American people. My faith is with the people, to give the people the power that comes from less government, less taxes, less regulation, and more confidence in the neighborhoods and in the communities and in the young people we're surrounded with here today. And so I come here as an optimist about America, and I want to finish the job that I have started. I believe this: it's not that I need to be President, but it is that I want to finish the job and strengthen the institutions, and particularly the family that we've talked about. We've made a big start. We are the envy of the world. And I am proud that these kids go to bed at night without the same fear of nuclear war that their predecessors did much, much prouder than I could be of anything else. But now, I ask for your support four more years to strengthen America, bring us back, bring economic opportunity to all. (Applause.) And may God bless our great country. And thank you all very, very much. (Applause.) And Mayor, will you come up? AUDIENCE: Four more years! Four more years! THE PRESIDENT: This is a little symbol that's flown over the Capitol. This is for Arlington on its 100th birthday. Many, many thanks and congratulations. (Applause.) END 2:33 P.M. EDT THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary (Ohio) For Immediate Release September 26, 1992 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT MARYSVILLE MAIN STREET WELCOME Marysville, Ohio BC 11:51 A.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Thank you very, very much. What a great Ohio day. (Applause.) Thank you very, very much. Thank you all for this wonderful welcome to Marysville. (Applause.) And may I salute your great Governor, George Voinovich, who's with us on this train, and thank him for what he's doing for creating jobs in Ohio and jobs across this country through his trip -- bringing up these exports. We need to hear more like it. We need more governors like George Voinovich. (Applause.) And also I want to introduce to all of you -- maybe he's been introduced -- another old friend who has served this state well, and now I want to see him in the United States Senate -- Mike Dewine, Lieutenant Governor. (Applause.) And Congressman Kasich is here; and my old friend, Congressman Chalmers Wylie; and, of course, your Congressman Paul Gilmore is here, and his wife Karen, who will make a great state senator. (Applause.) And may I make a special plea to send David Hobson to the United States Congress. We need to give Paul Gilmore some help in Washington -- we need to clean House. (Applause.) And may I salute the Monarchs and the -- AUDIENCE: Clean the House! Clean the House! THE PRESIDENT: You re right, man. (Applause.) And may I salute the Monarchs, the Wildcats, and the Panthers. (Applause.) You know, somebody told me that some of you around here always wear a button, hormally wear a button that says, "reelect Barbara Bush's husband. Well, I like that, because, you see, I think we have the best First Lady in the entire world. (Applause.) And I can't -- you know, some of you yelling, "clean House." I couldn't help but notice the sign down the street -- on McCullough's Hardware. It says: "All I want for Christmas is a new Congress." Not a bad idea. Let's get this country moving forward. (Applause.) And may I salute the veterans that are here from Richmond and Marysville and elsewhere -- men and women that served their country with great distinction. I salute the veterans. I salute those who put on a uniform and served their country. (Applause.) You know, we take this train through Marysville this morning to discuss what kind of America we want. And I want an America that is a military superpower -- we've got to stay strong -- an economic superpower and an export superpower. An America where every person who wants the dignity of work can find it. Because. just as you can't build a home without a hammer -- and you can't build a dream without a job. (Applause.) MORE - 2 - I have laid out my Agenda for American Renewal -- a comprehensive, integrated series of steps to create here in America -- by early in the next century -- the world's very first $10-trillion economy I believe that the only way to achieve prosperity is by opening foreign markets to American goods and services. You see, I have faith in the American worker and in the America farmer -- who can still outwork, outproduce any other worker in the entire worlds (Applause.) va You know, George Voinovich, as you all know, recently visited Japan. He talked with the chairman of Honda. He talked with the chairman of Honda and the chairman told him flat out that the workers here in Marysville were not as good as Japanese workers. He told them they were better than Japanese workers. (Applause.) And on free trade, and I'm talking about jobs with Honda here in Marysville -- on free trade, my opponent hasn't even made up his mind yet but he does want to slap a tough tax right here in Marysville. on foreign plants in the United States, including the Honda plant AUDIENCE: Booo -- THE PRESIDENT: Now, you slap a tax on Honda and they' 11 take the jobs and go somewhere else. I want more jobs taxes down. (Applause.) for American workers not by raising taxes, but by getting You've got great workers here in Marysville, like American workers everywhere. You never retreat. You always compete. (Applause:) And you always win. That is the American spirit. We pulled this wonderful train, the Spirit of America," into Marysville today to talk about how we'll win the economic competition. Now, Governor Clinton -- you'll excuse the expression -- Governor Clinton says that our economy is -- and I past Germany, heading south toward Sri Lanka. Those are his quote -- listen to the way he talks about America "sliding words. He ought to stop knocking the greatest country on the face of the Earth. (Applause.) And he ought to understand that we are the most admired and respected country on the face of the Earth. (Applause.) Let's not knock the United states of America. global economy. Take a look at the economies of Europe, where a times here, but you've got to take a look at the -- we're in You know, we all know that we've had some tough And Clinton favors. We have lower unemployment -- stronger growth. they suffer with the high taxes and the big government that states. that doesn't sound like Sri Lanka to me. We are the United that under control, our economy is ready to move. And, Governor, is And interest rates are below the 20-year lows, inflation doesn't sound like Sri Lanka to me! (Applause.) Our economy could slide into a disaster if we go back to the And so we must not take a risk about this economy. misery That's days of Jimmy Carter, if we make the wrong choice Clinton, take his record to the people of*Ohio. (Applause.) why today, we are going to blow this whistle on Bill look the national economy what he's done for Arkansas. Now, when for you Here's what worries me: he's promising to do. threat. (Applause.) at the record you realize that's not à promise it is a Balloon Festival last month. Well, when you think of You know, I know that Marysville hosted the Hot Air rhetoric. to the facts today on Governor Clinton's record, his politicians, stick every day is a hot air balloon festival. so let me MORE - 3 - Arkansas was, indeed, one of the poorest states when Bill clinton became Governor. And 12 years later, it is still on the bottom. And the problem is not with the good people of that state, not at all. The problem is with the leader, who criticizes me at every turn -- but has failed to move his own state up the ladder. That is the fact, and we don't want him doing that for the United States of America. (Applause.) You want to know the record? All right, here it is Governor Clinton raised and extended the sales tax over and over again. He taxed groceries, he taxed mobile homes, he doubled the tax on gasoline, and, yes, he raised the tax on beer. Mad. AUDIENCE: Booo -- THE PRESIDENT: I'm tempted to say that listening to idea? this will kind of tax your patience. But why give him another Now, Governor Clinton is no friend of the middle class. Don't take my word for it, though. Listen to his hometown newspaper -- The Arkansas Gazette: "In: the Clinton era," -- this is exactly what it says "In the Clinton era the Arkansas tax system has become stacked against the ordinary taxpayer interest." and consumer; stacked for the rich and the special I do not want a tax system that just benefits the rich -- I want a tax system that helps all working people get rich. That is the American way. (Applause.) AUDIENCE: Four more years! Four more years! Four more years! heavens. THE PRESIDENT: You know, what a great rally. My Now, Governor Clinton says he's seen the light. In this campaign, he's come right out -- in the beginning; this is before he gets through -- and he said he wants $150 billion in new taxes, But don't worry, he says -- all the money will come from the rich all those people who drive Jaguars and eat that money. quiche and drink that champaign; all those who inherit their NOW, we've heard that song before. Jimmy Carter sang it. Walter Mondale sang it. Michael Dukakis sang it. They're going after the rich, but the middle class always gets up singing the blues. Big government gets the gold and you get the shaft. (Applause.) And we do not need to raise taxes in this country. Now, listen to this. Governor Clinton says he'll raise it, he'll raise the $150 billion by taxing the top two percent of Americans -- all those people who make over $200,000. But whoops. That's not the top two percent. The Treasury Department says the top two percent of Americans begins with individuals taxable -- with incomes taxable of $64,800. But there's not even enough money at that level. So to get the full $150 billion, Bill Clinton would have to tax individuals at $36,600 a year. time on the Riviera. They are the hard-working men and Women and And I do not think these people are spending their taxes. (Applause.) families in the United States. we must not let him raise their day -- it gets worse. Governor Clinton has made a: lot of But it gets worse. I hate to ruin this beautiful promises in this campaign. And he's already called for spending MORE - 4 - increases of at least $220 billion. Newsweek Magazine says the real cost real is arguably at least three times that high. And now the liberal Congress is asev salivating, waiting to pass all these new programs. But where will he get the money? Where will Governor Clinton get the money? Listen to the folks who know Bill Clinton best. The Pine Bluff Commercial, an newspaper in Arkansas -- I quote: "If Congress followed the example that Bill Clinton has set as Governor of Arkansas, it would pass a tax program that would hit the middle class the hardest And that is the big secret of this campaign -- to capture all the revenue that he wants to raise, to pay for all these promises, Bill Clinton will have to go after the middle class. And I am not going to let him do that and neither are you. (Applause.) AUDIENCE: Hit him again, hit him again -- harder, harder! Hit him again, hit him again -- harder, harder. THE PRESIDENT: I'm getting to that. Just think about what the Clinton plan could mean right here in Marysville, Ohio. Listen to this. Let's say you're a 40-year-old fireman, with about $29,000 bucks in taxable income. Governor Clinton would have you give the government another thousands dollars a year. And that money could help you pay for your kids education And you should keep it in your hands. (Applause.) or lets say you are a licensed nurse, making about $28,000 in taxable income. Governor Clinton could have you to fork over another $890 a year. And that money could be used to Six the car or help pay your mortgage And you ought to be allowed to keep it, not send it to Washington, DC. (Applause.) And this is a fundamental issue in this election. Governor Clinton trusts government planners to make better decisions than you can. And I believe that you can invest your money, make your own decisions, better than any government' planner (Applause.) or any mandating congressman in Washington, DC. Governor Clinton says he wants to gather the so- called "best and the brightest" -- all the economists and lawyers and lobbyists who studied him over there in Oxford during the war in and bring them to Washington to figure out how to fix all your problems. I want to give more power to you, freedom to you, because in my mind, America's best and brightest are standing right here in Marysville and other towns like it across this great country. (Applause.) America. Bill. Clinton's Arkansas record is wrong for America. So to sum it up, Bill Clinton's taxes are wrong for And any way you cut it, Bill Clinton is wrong to be President of the United States of America. (Applause.) As Barbara said, her mother was born here and grew where "the grass is always greener.' But it might as well make up here in Marysville. And I know the town's slogan is the place it the slogan for our great country. And sure, we have problems. And sure, we face our challenges But you ask a European, or ask one in the entire world. (Applause.) an Asian -- as George Voinovich said -- America is still number new Jobs, at the Americans competing in a new world economy and And look around -- look around this community at the you see our capacity for renewal. Government did not build this nation. People built it -- people who believe in family, people great nation -- and government alone will not renew our great MORE - 5 - who believe in hard work, people just like you standing out here on this magnificent Ohio day. (Applause.) And so he offers you more government, and I offer more power to the American family, more power to the American people. And I stand before you as a leader who has served his country in war and in peace; a leader with the experience, hopefully the character, the ideas to keep the great train of America rolling along to a more safe and a secure future. These are exciting times. America is not in decline. We are a strong, respected, rising nation. And I ask for your trust for another four years to lead this great nation. May God bless you all. And may God bless the United States of America. Thank you very, very much. (Applause.) Thank you all. (Applause.) END 12:06 P.M. EDT Jim Beard, General Manager of Operations for Conrail mileage from Columbus, OH to Stanley, OH (transfer pt -to (SX) 133 same as (317)267-4851 Toledo Jay Westbrook, Mariger of News & Media Relations, CSX mileage from Stanley, OH GrandBlank 100 (904) 359-1508 TOTAL: 233 (Smith/Aarhus) Draft Two September 25, 1992 BUCKEYE PRESIDENTIAL REMARKS: SEND-OFF RALLY COLUMBUS, OHIO SATURDAY, SEPT. 26, 1992 9:45 A.M. My good friend Governor Voinovich -- thank you for that add Mayor Greg introduction. May I recognize your wife, Jane Voinovich. Mike Lashutka DeWine -- we need this man in the United States Senate / And (La-SHoot-ka) Ynot coming may I give a special salute to the marvelous Marching Tigers. Let others toot their saxaphone. I'll stand with the Purple tentimes Pride of Pickerington. / (Try saying that real fast.) It is great to be back in the Buckeye State. I know there's rain in the air, but this sure feels like football weather. Any bets on how the Buckeyes are going to do against Wisconsin next week? // Over the next two days, we're taking our crusade to Ohio and Michigan -- 8 towns and cities -- over 237miles. We're going to tell the truth -- and we're going to win. For weeks another candidate for President has been running around the country -- running the country down. People ask me why my opponent keeps saying the things he does. Beats me. Maybe he's inhaled too many bus fumes. // Well, move that bus to the side of the road. For the next two days, it's "All aboard, America." The "Spirit of America" is on its way. 2 It's all aboard for a better future where government serves the people -- not the other way around. / It's all aboard for the freedom to save -- invest -- to work -- and, yes, to keep more of what you earn. / It's all aboard for policies which can change America -- just as America has changed the world. / An America of good schools, and safe streets. Lower taxes, and less regulation. An America of families working / hoping / building / dreaming. It's all aboard for this blessed land -- this United States of America. // NO! Bornin My grand-dad knew how America was blessed. Born here in NJ couplings for Columbus -- his company made railroad cars. My dad was raised over on in homes this great city. Columbus, This He knew how this city loved the American spirit -- ^ how you lived it from one generation to another. / Today, Barbara and I are proud to begin this voyage in a city which has blessed our family -- a city we love. / For, you see, this train tride is about more than just my election. It's about creating an America where every day is the 4th of July -- the kind of America you kids deserve. // That's the real Spirit of America. Always has been. Pray Cod, always will. So let me close with words from an American legend -- that great Republican, Jackie Gleason. .)E CR My friends, "A little traveling music. " We're off to Marysville and Arlington and Bowling Green and Michigan. The heart of America -- the real America. "And away we go." # # # # EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT 24-Sep-1992 02:59pm TO: Steven D. Provost FROM: Carol B. Aarhus Office of Communications SUBJECT: Columbus, OH Columbus, Ohio: ** Event site: Old Mound Street Freightyard. It was built in the late 1800s by the Hocking Valley Railroad, and was later taken over by C&O Railroad. It closed in 1985, because they built a new freightyard (Parson's Yard). All the employees went over to the new yard, so there is no animosity about closing the old yard. ** At some point during this trip, in a speech when we trash Clinton's record we should say something like, "NOW, after hearing all that, do you really want U.S.A. to stand for United States like Arkansas?!" ** The band that will be playing honors, etc. is the Pickerington High School Marching Tigers. They are an award-winning band and the community's pride and joy. In fact, they are known as the "Purple Pride of Pickerington". ** Governor Voinovich will introduce the President. Mrs. Voinovich (Janet) will be there also. Maybe we can get in a quick line in about Mike DeWine (Lt. Gov.) who is running for the Senate. The rest of the dais is still undecided. ** They are expecting an audience of 300-500. die-hard Republicans. ** The Columbus Clippers (Yankees farm team) recently won the Governor's Cup during the last inning when they were down 3-1. They ended up beating the Wilkes Barre/Scranton Red Barons with a final score of 4-3. Even though the Clippers had 95 wins this year, their manager Rick Down didn't receive the honor of manager of the year. Maybe POTUS could make a connection to their ninth-inning win and the ninth-inning win we're going to have in November and how Rick Down can coach/manage him any time. ** On this date in history: Johnny Appleseed's birthday (b.1774) George Gershwin's birthday b. (1898) ; "West Side Story" premiered on Broadway (1957) i Hawaii Five-0 maked its television debut (1968 -- book 'em, Dano) if we're allowed to make fat jokes, it's Shamu's birthday (b.1985) -- the first killer whale born in captivity. ** Ohio State Motto: With God, all things are possible. Ohio is the Buckeye State. ** Presidents who have hailed from Ohio: Grant, Harrison, Hayes, Garfield, McKinley, Taft, and Harding. ** Some anecdotes from CSX's Presidential Campaigns and Whistle-stop Trains included in attached fax. ** POTUS's grandfather, Samuel P. Bush, is from Columbus. His company, Buckeye Steel, made couplers for railroad cars. ** POTUS's father was raised in Columbus. ** Interesting story that we can't use -- POTUS's grandmother was run over by a streetcar in Columbus and killed. Strangely enough, Richard Nixon's father (Frank) was a streetcar driver at the time. No one knows if he was working that day, though. CONTACTS: Steve George; Gov. 's Office -- 614-644-6141 Elizabeth Reed, Columbus Historical Society (614) 297-2300 Andy Woodgear; Trainmaster; (614) 445-4115 Dinae Harrison, Lead OSU Athletic Dept (614)292-8806 (614) 292-6861 next game Oct- 3 H Euisconsin Badgers Columbus Manpulle arlington ) OH Bowling Green Lavonia Wixon Holly MI Grand Blanc 237 miles (137 Connail (TOCS) CSX from Jay Westbrook CSX Comm PA 9043591508 SEP-24-1992 17:30 FROM COLUMBUS STAFF OFFICE TO 12024566218 P.01 OFFICE OF PRESIDENTIAL ADVANCE COVER PAGE TO: Carol FROM: Dianne Harrison - Columbus TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES: 3 (including cover page) DATE: 9-24 TIME: 5:15PM MESSAGE: Carol- 1 attached ase is list of upcoming events in Columbus- Also-> this weekend is the OKTOBERFEST- - Hope this is helpful - DH IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS OR PROBLEMS WITH THE TRANSMISSION PLEASE CALL. TELEPHONE NUMBER: SEP-24-1992 17:30 FROM COLUMBUS STAFF OFFICE TO 12024566218 P.02 MEMORANDUM TO: LISA GREENSPAN FROM: BRIAN WALTON RE: UPCOMING EVENTS IN COLUMBUS DATE: SEPTEMBER 24, 1992 Sept. 26th: CAPITAL CITY CLASSIC IV Central State U. VS. Texas Southern U. A game played by two predominantly black universities with all proceeds from the game contributing to the Martin Luther King Jr. Complex. Oct. 3rd: AMERICAN HEART WALK One thousand walkers are expected for this year's Heart Walk which benefits the American Heart Association. This is the first year for the walk which will take place in downtown Columbus. Oct. 3rd: UNITED STATES MARINE BAND CONCERT The U.S. Marine Band will be in concert at the Veterans Memorial Coliseum. Oct. 4th: ITALIAN FOLK FESTIVAL The festival will take place in Worthington. Oct. 6th: GERMAN-AMERICAN DAY The Ambassador of Germany to the U.S. will be in Columbus to attend a private function for the local German-American Society. There will be a seminar teachers. concerning "Germany Today" for local Social Studies Oct. 8th: SENIOR MALIBU GRAND PRIX NATIONAL CHALLENGE Senior citizens from as far away as Texas will be in Columbus for the National Championship Race for senior citizens. Oct. 10th: OHIO STATE vs. ILLINOIS The first home Big Ten football game for the game. Buckeyes. Over 90,000 fans are expected for this Oct. 10th: COLUMBUS USA NIGHTTIME PARADE The parade will take place in downtown Columbus. SEP-24-1992 17:31 FROM COLUMBUS STAFF OFFICE TO 12024566218 P.03 Oct. 11th: THE COLUMBUS MARATHON Approximately 5,500 runners are expected to take part in the 13th Columbus Marathon. The 26.2 mile course will take the runners through Ameriflora and German Village before finishing in front of the Ohio State Capital. Oct. 12th: CLOSING CEREMONIES FOR AMERIFLORA '92 The celebration of the 500th anniversary of Columbus' discovery of America, will come to a close on October 12th. Columbus Area: 186.8 square miles (1985 estimate) The City in Brief Elevation: 685 to 893 feet above sea level Average Annual Temperature: 51.6° F Average Annual Precipitation: 36.97 inches Founded: 1797 (incorporated 1834) Head Official: Council President Jerry Hammond Major Economic Sectors: manufacturing, services, (until 1992) government City Population Unemployment Rate: 4.7% (March, 1989) 1970: 540,000 Per Capita Income: $9,909 (1985 estimate) 1980: 564,871 1988 ACCRA Average House Price: $111,300 1986 estimate: 566,000 1988 ACCRA Cost of Living Index: 104.4 (U.S. Percent change, 1970-1980: 4.6% average = 100.0) U.S. rank in 1980: 19th U.S. rank in 1986: 20th Crimes per 100,000 Population: 6,331.2 (1987) Metropolitan Area Population 1970: 1,149,000 1980: 1,244,000 Major Colleges and Universities: The Ohio State 1985 estimate: 1,287,000 University; Capital University Average annual percent change, 1970-1980: 0.8% U.S. rank in 1980: 28th U.S. rank in 1986: 29th Daily Newspaper: Columbus Dispatch 351 Cities of the United States First Edition Ohio-Columbus settle claims from the American Revolution and a Introduction grant was given to Virginia for lands west of the Scioto River. Lucas Sullivant, a Virginia surveyor, Columbus, the capital of Ohio and the state's second established in 1797 the village of Franklinton, which largest city, is the seat of Franklin County. The focus quickly turned into a profitable trading center. In of an urban complex comprised of Grandview 1812, plans for a state capitol building and a Heights, Upper Arlington, Worthington, Bexley, and penitentiary at Franklinton were drawn up and Whitehall, Columbus is the center of the metropoli- approved by the legislature, which also agreed to tan statistical area that includes Delaware, Fairfield, rename the settlement Columbus. Construction of Franklin, Licking, Madison, Pickaway, and Union the state buildings was delayed for four years by the counties. Chosen by the Ohio General Assembly as War of 1812. the state capital because of its central location, Columbus developed in the nineteenth century as an During its early history the major threat to Columbus important stop on the National Highway and as a was a series of fever and cholera epidemics that did link in the nation's canal system. Today, the city is a not subside until swamps close to the center of town leader in research, education, technology, and insur- were drained. With the opening in 1831 of the Ohio ance. and Erie Canal, which was connected to Columbus by a smaller canal, and then the National Highway in 1833, Columbus was in a position to emerge as a trade and transportation center. Then, on February Geography and Climate 22, 1850, a steam engine pulling flat cars made its maiden run from Columbus to Xenia, fifty-four miles away, and Columbus entered the railroad age. Five Situated in central Ohio in the drainage area of the locally financed railroads were in operation by 1872. Ohio River, Columbus is located on the Scioto and Olentangy Rivers; two minor streams running Columbus, with a population of twenty thousand in through the city are Alum Creek and Big Walnut 1860, became a military center during the Civil War. Creek. Columbus's weather is changeable, influenced Camp Jackson was an assembly center for recruits by air masses from central and southwest Canada; air and Columbus Barracks-renamed Fort Hayes in from the Gulf of Mexico reaches the region during 1922-served as an arsenal. Camp Chase, also in the the summer and to a lesser extent in the fall and area, was the Union's largest facility for Confederate winter. The moderate climate is characterized by prisoners, and the Federal Government maintained a four distinct seasons. Snowfall averages around twen- cemetery for the more than two thousand soldiers ty-seven inches annually. who died there. Area: 186.8 square miles (1985 estimate) Academic Prominence Precedes High-Tech Growth Elevation: 685 to 893 feet above sea level Columbus prospered economically after the Civil Average Temperatures: January, 27.1° F; July, War, as new banks and railroad lines opened and 73.8° F; annual average, 51.6° F horse-and-buggy companies manufactured twenty Average Annual Precipitation: 36.97 inches thousand carriages and wagons a year. The city's first waterworks system and an extended streetcar service were built in during this period. In 1870 the Ohio General Assembly created, through the Morrill Land History Grant Act, the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College, which became a vital part of the city's life and identity. This coeducational institution, re- Central Location Makes Columbus Ohio's Capital named The Ohio State University in 1878, is now one of the country's major state universities. The After Ohio gained statehood in 1803, the General Columbus campus consists of nearly four hundred Assembly set out to find a geographically centralized permanent buildings on more than thirty-five hun- location for the capital. Congress had enacted the dred acres of land. Today, the university's research Ordinance for the Northwest Territory in 1787 to facilities, coupled with the Battelle Memorial Insti- 353 Ohio-Columbus Cities of the United States First Edition tute, comprise the largest private research organiza- Density: 3,030 people per square mile (1986 esti- tion of its kind in the world. mate) Two events prior to World War I shook Columbus's Racial and ethnic characteristics (1980) stability. The streetcar strike of 1910 lasted through White: 76.47% the summer and into the fall, resulting in riots and Black: 22.0% (U.S. rank: 175th) destruction of street cars and even one death. The American Indian, Eskimo, Aleut: 0.18% National Guard was called out to maintain order, Asian and Pacific Islander: 0.96% and when the strike finally ended, few concessions Spanish origin (may be of any race): 0.94% (.S. were made by the railway company. Three years rank: 733rd) later, the Scioto River flood killed one hundred people and left twenty thousand homeless; property damages totalled nine million dollars. Percent of residents born in state: 68.5% (1980) Males per 100 females: 92.8 (1980) Traditionally a center for political, economic, and cultural activity as the state capital, Columbus is today one of the fastest-growing cities in the east Age characteristics (1980) central United States. The downtown area has under- Percent of population under 5 years old: 7.6% gone a complete transformation, and the economy is Percent 5-17 years old: 18.2% surging as high-technology development and research Percent 65 years or older: 8.9% (U.S. rank: companies, among other industries, move into the 654th) metropolitan area. Median age: 27.3 years Historical Information: Ohio Historical Society, 1985 Births (1984 estimate) Velma Avenue, Columbus, OH 43211; telephone Total number: 10,406 (14.4% of which were to (614) 297-2300 mothers under 20 years old) Rate per 1,000 population: 17.8 Deaths (1984 estimate) Population Profile Total number: 4,588 Rate per 1,000 population: 8.1 Money income (1979) Metropolitan Area Residents Per capita income: $6,783 (U.S. rank: 625th) 1970: 1,149,000 1985 estimate: $9,909 1980: 1,244,000 Median household income: $18,612 (U.S. rank: 1986 estimate: 1,287,000 630th) Annual average percent change, 1970-1980: 0.8% Percent of households with income of U.S. rank in 1980: 28th less than $10,000: 33.0% U.S. rank in 1986: 29th $10,000 to $19,999: 32.7% $20,000 to $29,999: 20.2% $30,000 to $39,999: 8.8% City Residents $40,000 to $49,999: 3.2% 1970: 540,000 $50,000 and over: 2.1% 1980: 564,871 Percent of families below poverty level: 12.1% 1986 estimate: 566,000 (33.3% of which were headed by a female Percent change, 1970-1980: 4.6% householder with no husband present) U.S. rank in 1980: 19th U.S. rank in 1986: 20th Crimes per 100,000 population: 6,331.2 (1980) 354 Cities of the United States First Edition Ohio-Columbus resources; limestone and sandstone quarries operate Municipal Government in the area. Items and goods produced: airplanes, auto parts, The city of Columbus is governed by a mayor and a appliances, telephone components, computer council comprised of seven members who are elected equipment, glass, coated fabrics, shoes, and food at large to a four-year term. products Head Official: Council President Jerry Hammond Incentive Programs-New & Existing Companies (current term expires January 2, 1992) State programs providing incentives for businesses in Total Number of City Employees: 6,000 (1989) Columbus include State Economic Development City Information: telephone (614) 222-8100 Financing, Small and Minority Business Assistance, the Central Ohio Industrial Training Program, and the Ohio Technology Transfer Organization. Local programs include the Columbus Countywide Devel- Economy opment Corporation, the Columbus Regional Minor- ity Supplier Development Council, the Columbus Jobs Zone, the Community Reinvestment Area Pro- Major Industries and Commercial Activity gram, and the Neighborhood Commercial Revitaliza- tion (NCR) Investment Fund. Among other pro- Columbus's diversified economy is balanced among grams are a Business Development Fund, Urban the services, trade, government, and manufacturing Development Action Grants, a Working Capital sectors. State government, education, banking, re- Fund, the Small Business Development Center, a search, insurance, and data processing in particular Commercial Improvement Loan Fund, the Business helped the city to resist recession during the mid- Technology Center, and industrial revenue bonds, 1980s. Telecommunications, retailing, health care, business development assistance, business manage- and the military are other strong employment areas. ment and technical assistance, and international Home to more than sixty insurance companies, trade assistance. Columbus ranks among the insurance capitals of the United States; the city is the corporate headquarters Development Projects for several nationwide firms such as Ashland Chemi- Columbus is one of the nation's fastest-growing cal, Borden Inc., Battelle Memorial Institute, Bob cities. Fueling this expansion is downtown develop- Evans Foods Inc., Motorists Insurance Companies, Nationwide Insurance, Producers Livestock Associa- ment, which during the 1980s involved an invest- ment increase of more than one hundred percent-in tion, Wendy's International Inc., and White Castle excess of one billion dollars-since the previous Systems Inc. Twenty-one of Columbus's largest fi- nancial institutions operate nearly three hundred decade. Principal projects include the State Office Tower, the Ohio Center convention complex, and the offices throughout the metropolitan region. Columbus City Center retail mall, along with con- Columbus is the site of two military installations- struction of hotels and office buildings around the the Defense Construction Supply Center and the State Capitol and redevelopment of the Scioto river- Aerospace Guidance and Metrology Center, an aero- front. Expansion extends to the metropolitan areas as nautical repair depot for the United States Air well, with industrial parks lining limited-access high- Force-that place among the top fifty employers. ways and more than a billion dollars in construction The Columbus Aircraft Division of Rockwell Inter- planned or underway along the outerbelt. national is involved in a diverse range of projects such as aeronautics and aircraft design, weapons Economic development information: City of Colum- testing, intelligence processing systems, and flight bus, Development Department, Economic Develop- test, instrumentation, and simulation. Manufacturing ment Division, 140 Marconi Boulevard, 6th Floor, comprises nearly one-fourth of the metropolitan Columbus, OH 43215; telephone (614) 222-8172 Columbus economic base, the main production cate- Commercial Shipping gories being machinery, fabricated metal, printing and publishing, and food processing. Local industry Located within fifty-two percent of the country's profits from proximity to coal and natural gas population and served by an excellent transportation 355 Ohio-Columbus Cities of the United States First Edition system, Columbus is a marketing, distribution, and Size of labor force: 687,800 warehouse center. Thirteen public distribution and warehousing facilities, containing more than five million square feet of storage space, operate in the Number of workers employed in city, which is also a central distribution site for Sears, mining: 900 Roebuck and Company; Ross Laboratories; The construction: 27,100 Limited; and other major companies. manufacturing: 102,900 transportation and public utilities: 30,200 wholesale and retail trade: 175,300 finance, insurance, and real estate: 58,600 An important link in the commercial shipping net- services: 165,500 work is Rickenbacker Industrial Air Park, the nation- government: 127,200 al freight-handling hub of the Flying Tigers, which has been designated a free trade zone. Twenty-five Average hourly earnings of production workers in air cargo and package express firms-twelve with manufacturing: $11.84 worldwide connections-serve Port Columbus Inter- national Airport. Three railroads operate intrastate and interstate routes through Columbus; all provide Unemployment rate: 4.7% piggyback and railcar shipping and two have export- Largest employers Number of employees import containerization facilities. Completing the State of Ohio 19,968 ground transportation system are nearly 120 motor The Ohio State University 15,200 freight companies, of which ninety-three maintain Columbus Public Schools 7,639 terminals in the city and twenty-six link the Colum- AT&T Communications/AT&T bus region to markets in the continental United Bell Labs 7,500 States. Ninety-six firms offer interstate service; fifty- City of Columbus 6,500 four are intrastate carriers. Rockwell International/North American Aircraft Operations 6,500 Nationwide Insurance Company 6,000 Labor Force and Employment Outlook Defense Construction Supply Center 5,092 Franklin County 4,853 Worker productivity in Columbus and central Ohio Riverside Memorial Hospital 4,451 has grown at a rate significantly above the national F & R Lazarus Company 4,200 average while employment has increased more than Sears, Roebuck & Company 4,200 Honda of America, Inc. twenty percent since 1976. Sectors undergoing pro- 4,175, Big Bear/Hart Stores nounced employment expansion between 1978 and 4,000 The Kroger Company 1986 were services, finance, insurance, and real 4,000. Battelle Memorial Institute estate. During that period manufacturing jobs de- 3,711 The Limited, Inc. creased substantially-nearly twenty-four percent- 3,700 United States Postal Service yet manufacturing continues to account for almost 3,622 Bank One of Columbus one-fifth of the Columbus economy. Less than half of 3,592 J.C. Penney Company 3,564 all manufacturing jobs are unionized. High technolo- BancOhio National Bank 3,400 gy is a strong employment area: approximately Mt. Carmel Health 3,200 twelve thousand scientists and engineers work in Ohio Bell 3,057 Columbus, a rate that is well above the national Catholic Diocese of Columbus 3,000 average. K-Mart Corporation 3,000 Cost of Living The following is a summary of data regarding the Columbus metropolitan area labor force as of March, 1989. The following is a summary of data regarding several key cost of living factors in the Columbus area. 356 Ohio-Columbus Cities of the United States First Edition 1988 ACCRA inter-city cost of living index: 104.4 Public schools information: Columbus Public (U.S. average = 100.0) Schools, 270 East State Street, Columbus, OH 43215 1988 ACCRA average house price: $111,300 Colleges and Universities State income tax rate: Graduated from 0.751% to The Ohio State University, a major institution of 6.9% higher learning at both the state and national levels, with an enrollment of nearly fifty-seven thousand, State sales tax rate: 5.0% awards undergraduate through doctorate degrees. In Local income tax rate: 2.0% addition to its Columbus campus, the university maintains four regional campuses and a two-year Local sales tax rate: 5.5% branch facility. The Ohio State system includes eight schools and eighteen colleges that administer 165 Property tax rate: 59.51% instructional areas, over two hundred undergraduate majors, and 108 graduate programs. Capital Univer- Economic Information: Columbus Area Chamber of sity schedules courses leading to undergraduate and Commerce, 37 North High Street, Columbus, OH graduate degrees in such fields as arts and sciences, 43215; telephone (614) 221-1321 music, nursing, business administration, and law; the university also operates an adult education division. Other four-year institutions located in Columbus Education and Research area include the Columbus College of Art and Design, Devry Institute of Technology, Franklin University, and Ohio Dominican College. Columbus Elementary and Secondary Schools State Community College, enrolling more than twen- ty thousand students, grants two-year associate de- The Columbus Public Schools, the state's second- grees in business, health, public service, and engi- largest school system, is administered by a seven- neering technologies. member board of education that supports a superin- tendent. Libraries and Research Centers The following is a summary of data regarding the Columbus is home to more than sixty libraries that Columbus public schools as of the 1988-89 school are maintained by a range of institutions, corpora- year. tions, government agencies, and organizations. The Public Library of Columbus and Franklin County Total enrollment: 65,160 operates nineteen branches in Columbus and throughout Franklin County. Housing a total of Number of facilities 1,113,933 volumes in addition to periodicals, films, elementary schools: 88 records, tapes, slides, maps, and charts, the library middle schools: 26 maintains special collections in local and state histo- senior high schools: 17 plus 4 career centers ry and federal and state documents. Bookmobile Student/teacher ratio: elementary, 23.6:1; junior service is available. The Ohio State University Libraries system holds more than two million book high, 26.0:1; senior high, 22.5:1 volumes and operates numerous department libraries Teacher salaries and five campus facilities. Included in over twenty- minimum: $20,619 five special collections are the American Association maximum: $41,644 (PhD, 27 years); $38,538 (MA, of Editorial Cartoonist Archives, American play- 27 years) wrights' theatre records, film scripts, Ohio News Photographers Association Archives, and various Funding per pupil: $4,650 author collections featuring the works of such writers as Miguel di Cervantes, Emily Dickinson, Nathaniel The Columbus Catholic Diocese operates a parochial Hawthorne, Edith Wharton, James Thurber, and school system. Columbus is also served by thirteen Samuel Beckett. The library is a depository for private schools that offer a range of curricula, federal, state, and European Economic Community including special education programs. documents. 358 Cities of the United States First Edition Ohio-Columbus As the state capital, Columbus is the site of libraries censed physicians, 720 dentists, and thirty-two health associated with state governmental divisions, includ- organizations. Nationally recognized for its faculty, ing the Supreme Court of Ohio, the Ohio Depart- educational resources, and diversity of medical spe- ment of Transportation, the Ohio Environmental cialties, The Ohio State University Hospital is a Protection Agency, the Ohio Legislative Service referral center for Ohio and the Midwest; the hospital Commission, and the Public Utilities Commission of complex houses The Ohio State University Compre- Ohio. The Columbus Dispatch, all local colleges and hensive Cancer Center, one of twenty-three such universities, most major hospitals, several churches facilities authorized by the National Cancer Act. and synagogues, cultural organizations, and suburban communities maintain libraries in the city. Private Children's Hospital, the country's second-largest chil- corporations and law firms provide library facilities dren's health care institution, conducts research on for both employee and public use. Among the childhood illnesses and specializes in burn treatment. research institutions that house libraries are Battelle Among the other hospitals in Columbus are River- Columbus Laboratories, Chemical Abstracts Service, side Methodist Hospital, Mt. Carmel Medical Cen- National Center for Research in Vocational Educa- ter, Grant Medical Center, Saint Anthony Medical tion, and Institute of Polar Studies. Center, and Doctors Hospital, the largest osteopathic teaching facility in the nation. Columbus is home to the headquarters of Battelle Memorial Institute, considered the world's largest independent research organization, which conducts research, analysis, testing, design, and consultation in Recreation fields that include energy, environmental quality, health sciences, engineering and manufacturing tech- nology, and national security. The American Ceram- Sightseeing ic Society performs educational, technical, scientific, and information services for the international ceram- The Center of Science and Industry (COSI) is one of ic community. The Online Computer Library Center only twenty-two such science and technology centers (OCLC) maintains an automated information and in the world; COSI maintains hands-on exhibits in cataloging system for more than six thousand librar- health, history, science, and technology for all ages. ies in the United States. The Columbus Zoo displays animals in natural habitats and has gained a reputation for successfully More than fifty research centers at The Ohio State breeding endangered species, including gorillas, chee- University provide research, testing, analysis, design, tahs, snow leopards, polar bears, and eagles. The zoo and consultation services. Other research facilities houses the world's largest reptile collection and is the located in Columbus are Chemical Abstracts Service home of four generations of gorillas. of the American Chemical Society, The Applied Information Technologies Research Center (AITRC), Franklin Park Conservatory and Garden Center Edison Welding Institute, and several engineering, cultivates tropical, subtropical, and desert plants. pharmaceutical, and chemical firms. Columbus's Park of Roses, the world's largest munic- ipal rose garden, displays four hundred fifty varieties Public library information: Public Library of Colum- of roses. Located seven minutes from downtown, the bus and Franklin County, 28 South Hamilton Road, Ohio Historical Center and Ohio Village recreate a Columbus, OH 43213; telephone (614) 864-8050 nineteenth-century Ohio town, where period dishes are served at the Colonel Crawford Inn. Costumed craftspersons add to the authenticity of the exhibits. The Mid-Ohio Historical Museum displays antique Health Care dolls and toys. Hanby House, a station on the Underground Railroad, is now a memorial to Ben Hanby, who composed "Darling Nelly Gray." The Columbus and Franklin County metropolitan region is served by eleven hospitals, ten of which At the center of Columbus's downtown is the State provide twenty-four-hour emergency treatment; near- Capitol Building, an example of Greek Doric archi- ly five thousand beds are available. The health care tecture. Several blocks south of the capitol, German community includes more than two thousand li- Village is a restored community in a fifty-block area 359 Ohio-Columbus Cities of the United States First Edition settled by German immigrants in the early 1800s. pants to downtown locations the last weekend in The largest privately funded restoration in the Unit- July. ed States, the district features German bakeries, outdoor beer gardens, restaurants, and homes. The German Village Oktoberfest is held the second weekend in September in historic German Village Arts and Culture with German music, food, arts and crafts, and free rides. Columbus Day is celebrated in grand style in Two elegant theatres are the focus of cultural activity Columbus on the first weekend in October with in Columbus. The Palace Theatre, opened in 1926, dozens of events commemorating the history of the has been completely renovated and now houses largest United States city named after the reputed Opera Columbus and presents Broadway touring discoverer of America. Columbus International Fes- musicals and plays, concerts, and films. The Ohio tival recognizes more than fifty regions and countries Theatre, a restored 1928 movie palace and the of the world with crafts, food, music, dance, and song official theatre for the state of Ohio, is the home of on the second weekend in November at Veterans the Columbus Symphony Orchestra, BalletMet, the Memorial Hall. The Santa Claus Parade, held the new Broadway series, and presentations sponsored Saturday before Thanksgiving, raises money for by the Columbus Association for Performing Arts. charity and opens the Christmas season. The Actors Repertory Theatre, the Contemporary Sports for the Spectator American Theatre Company, Players Theatre Co- lumbus, the Gallery Players, and the theatre depart- The Big Ten conference Ohio State Buckeyes, one of ment at the Ohio State University stage live theatre the nation's top college football teams, play a home performances ranging from world premieres to reviv- schedule to soldout crowds on fall Saturday after- als of classic plays. The Martin Luther King, Jr., noons in 90,000-seat Ohio Stadium. The Buckeyes Center for Performing and Cultural Arts showcases also field men's and women's basketball teams that African-American cultural events. play home games at St. John's Arena. The Columbus Clippers, a Triple-A affiliate of baseball's New York The Columbus Museum of Art houses a sculpture Yankees, play a seventy-game home schedule at garden and a permanent collection of European and 15,000-seat Cooper Stadium. The Clippers have won American art works. Located in a renovated arsenal, the International League Pennant five times since the Cultural Arts Center hosts visual and performing making Columbus their home in 1980. arts events. The restored Thurber House, the home of James Thurber during his years as a student Ohio The Columbus 500 brings auto racing to the streets of State, is now a writers' center that displays Thurber downtown Columbus as part of the Camel GT Sports memorabilia. Prototype Endurance Racing Series, a sanctioned sixteen-event international championship with other Festivals and Holidays races at Daytona Beach, Sebring, and the Miami Grand Prix. The Columbus Marathon on the second A major event in Columbus is the Ohio State Fair, Sunday in November attracts runners from forty the nation's largest state fair; held in August, the fair states and twelve countries; the course will be the site features livestock shows, agricultural and arts exhibi- for the 1990 and 1991 men's National Marathon tions, horse shows, rides, and concessions. Music in Championships and the 1992 Men's Olympic Mara- the Air, sponsored by the city Recreation and Parks thon Trials. Department, is the country's largest free outdoor concert series: two hundred concerts are presented at Harness racing is on view at Scioto Downs, where Columbus parks beginning in late May and conclud- more than a dozen world records have been set in a ing on Labor Day weekend. The Columbus Arts season that runs from early May to mid-September. Festival begins the summer season on Memorial Day The Little Brown Jug, the year's biggest harness race, and continues through June 10. In June and July is held at the Delaware County Fairgrounds. Colum- laser light shows are presented in the evenings, with bus's most important golf event, the Jack Nicklaus animated stories choreographed to popular music. Memorial Tournament, is sometimes referred to as The city's Independence Day Parade is followed by the "fifth major"; competitors tee-off in nearby one of the largest fireworks displays in the Midwest. Dublin at the Muirfield Village course that Nicklaus The Hot Ribs and Cool Jazz festival draws partici- designed. 360 Cities of the United States First Edition Ohio-Columbus Sports for the Participant area and an arena. Divisible into two smaller halls by means of a moveable wall, Battelle Hall can accom- Twenty-six public and eighteen private golf courses modate a total of 470 booths; amenities include an are located throughout Columbus. Water sports can in-house sound system, staging, spotlights, and load- be enjoyed on two major rivers and three lakes in the ing facilities. The Ohio Center Mall features shops, city; among the area's popular activities are fishing, restaurants, and service businesses in an open-market boating, sailing, water skiing, and paddleboating. The setting adjacent to the lobby of the Hyatt Regency city maintains one hundred forty municipal tennis Columbus at Ohio Center. courts. Indoor tennis and racquetball courts are available at private clubs. The city's scenic commuter The Franklin County Veterans Memorial, a 110,000- routes are popular among joggers and cyclists. Year- square-foot complex of 3 exhibition halls on ground round recreational programs for all age groups are level, can be adapted to various meeting needs and available at the city parks. will hold up to 565 exhibit booths. The Main Auditorium seats nearly 4,000 people; banquets, Shopping and Dining seminars, lectures, and receptions are held in a large multi-purpose meeting room, 10 smaller meeting Among the distinctive shopping districts in Colum- rooms, and a new dining room. Parking for 1,300 bus is German Village, where small shops and stores cars is available. Large events such as trade shows, offer specialty items. The Continental French Market combines international shopping and dining in an sporting competitions, and conventions are hosted at The Ohio Expositions Center, the 360-acre site of the old-world setting that features a nine-screen cinema Ohio State Fair; among the facilities are a coliseum, and a collection of fifteen international cafes. Forty with a seating capacity of nearly 5,000, and 11 other antiques dealers sell Americana year-round at a large buildings that offer food service, utilities, hook-ups, antiques emporium. and maintenance. Ample parking space is provided. Diners in Columbus can choose from among a number of German restaurants as well as those The Ohio State University Department of Confer- serving contemporary American, European, and eth- ences and Institutes coordinates large and small nic cuisine. One popular local eatery specializes in group meeting services, including overnight accom- duck and wild game, another is known for its modations, at 12 campus facilities. Other conference gourmet hamburgers, and a third has been cited for sites in Columbus are Aladdin Temple, the Palace excellence by resolution of the state legislature. Theatre, the Ohio Theatre, and Cooper Stadium. Several restaurants are housed in architecturally First-class downtown hotels, offering nearly 2,700 interesting buildings such as railroad cars, churches, lodging rooms, maintain a complete range of meeting and firehouses. Columbus is also home base for and banquet facilities; several suburban hotels and Wendy's, the national restaurant chain. motels, providing approximately 11,200 additional rooms for lodging, also host a variety of group Visitor Information: Greater Columbus Convention functions. and Visitors Bureau, 10 West Broad Street, Suite 1300, Columbus, OH 43215; telephone (614) 221- Convention Information: Greater Columbus Conven- 6623 or (800) 921-5785 (in Ohio) and (800) 821-5784 tion and Visitors Bureau, 10 West Broad Street, Suite (outside Ohio) 1300, Columbus, OH 43215; telephone (614) 221- 6623 Convention Facilities Transportation Convention and meeting planners are offered a wide range of facilities in the metropolitan Columbus area. Approaching the City The Ohio Center complex, located downtown, houses an exhibition hall and shopping mall that adjoin a Seventeen commercial domestic and international luxury hotel and on-site parking. Multi-purpose airlines schedule daily flights into Port Columbus Battelle Hall, with 90,000 square feet of space and a International Airport, located fifteen minutes east of seating capacity of 4,000, can serve as both an exhibit downtown Columbus. More than forty thousand 361 Ohio-Columbus Cities of the United States First Edition landings are made at the newly expanded and tion. Especially popular with Ohio readers is Ohio renovated airport each year. General aviation facili- Magazine, which contains articles on local and state ties are provided at Don Scott Field and Bolton topics. The Ohio Farmer, an agricultural magazine Field. established in 1848, is widely read by farmers in the state. A number of professional organizations publish Two interstate highways-north-south I-71 and east- their official journals in the city; among them are the west I-70-intersect in the city; I-270 serves as a Ohio Academy of Science, the Ohio State Bar bypass, and I-670 is a downtown innerbelt. Several Association, the Ohio Historical Society, and the other major highways provide convenient access into Ohio Education Association. Other specialized publi- and out of Columbus. U.S. 40 runs east to west, cations are directed toward Ohio readers with inter- roughly parallel to I-70, and U.S. 62 passes through ests in such fields as agriculture, religion, education, the city from the northeast to the southwest. North- library science and communications, banking, busi- south U.S. 23 bisects downtown, intersecting east- ness and industry, and sports. west U.S. 23. State highways serving Columbus include north-south S.R. 315, northeast-southwest S.R. 3, east-west 161, and northeast S.R. 16. Magazines with extensive circulation include AAA Magazine Today, Fish-Fur-Game (Harding's Maga- Traveling in the City zine), Ceramics Monthly, and Online Today, a maga- zine for subscribers to the Compuserve Information Columbus streets conform to a grid pattern, the Service. Columbus is also home to membership principal thoroughfares being Broad Street (U.S. 40/ publications of several national organizations, in- 62) and High Street (U.S. 23 south of I-70), which cluding Business Professionals of America and the form the main downtown intersection and divide American Society for Nondestructive Testing. The north-south streets and east-west avenues. Efficient Ohio State University Press publishes several schol- traffic flow into the center city permits commuting arly journals in such fields as theoretical geography time of no more than forty-five minutes from higher education, banking, and urban planning; outlying areas. several academic departments and colleges also issue The public bus system is operated by Central Ohio publications. Transit Authority (COTA). Regularly-scheduled routes link the suburbs with the city; reduced fares Television and Radio and free downtown transportation are available during off-peak hours. Columbus is the broadcast media center for central Ohio. Three commercial network affiliates, two independently operated stations, and one public station-all locally based-provide television pro- Communications gramming for viewers in the city and surrounding communities. Service is also available from four cable television stations. Radio listeners tune into Newspapers and Magazines music, news, special features, and public-interest The principal daily newspaper in Columbus is The programs scheduled by twenty-one AM and FM radio stations. Columbus Dispatch. Business First, a business week- ly, presents current news as well as analysis of local commerce. Several suburban newspapers also have a Media Information: Columbus Dispatch, 34 South wide circulation in the metropolitan area. Third Street, Columbus, OH 43216; telephone (614) 461-5000; and, Columbus Monthly, 171 East Living- Columbus is the publishing base for magazines and ston Avenue, Columbus, OH 43215; telephone (614) journals with extensive state and national distribu- 464-4567 362 96 THE OHIO INTERIOR Victorian brick front was added after the family had left. The house has been restored to reflect the Sherman family occupancy of 1811-1842 with furnishings of this period and family memora- bilia; it also contains Civil War exhibits. Dawes Arboretum The Dawes Arboretum is an extensive preserve of woods and gardens that offers a variety of educational programs and self- guided tours relating to nature, horticulture, and history. The Daweswood House Museum, an Italianate farmhouse built in 1867, became the country home of arboretum founders Beman and Bertie Dawes about 1917. An eclectic mix of nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century antiques and memorabilia reflects the life- style, interests, and history of the Dawes family. LOCATION: 7770 Jacksontown Road SE. HOURS: Grounds: Dawn- Dusk Daily. House: May through October: Tours at 3 Daily; Novem- ber through April: Tours at 3 Monday-Friday. FEE: Yes. TELE- PHONE: 614-323-2355. COLUMBUS Columbus, the state capital, is situated on the banks of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers in the approximate center of Ohio. The site was selected by state lawmakers in 1812, in part because the thriv- ing village of Franklinton, established on the west bank of the Scioto in 1797, had proven the economic viability of the location. The new capital was laid out amid swamps and bogs on the east bank of the Scioto and soon encompassed Franklinton. One of the few remaining original structures is the Federal-style brick Jacob Overdier House (570 West Broad Street, 614-469-1300), also known as the Harrison House. Built around 1810 it now holds the archives of the Franklin County Genealogical Society. Columbus was hindered initially by inadequate transportation, a problem that was alleviated when a feeder canal connected it with the Ohio and Erie Canal in 1831 and the National Road was routed through the city in 1833. By the 1870s five railroads served the city. The focal point of downtown Columbus is the Ohio Statehouse, which stands just off the intersection of the city's two main thor- OPPOSITE: A statue of William McKinley-one of eight U.S. presidents from Ohio, a state known as the "Mother of Presidents" -on the grounds of the State Capitol in Columbus. 98 THE OHIO INTERIOR oughfares, High and Broad streets. Built between 1839 and 1861- the project was impeded by a cholera epidemic and the panic of 1857-the capitol is a beautiful Greek Revival structure. It is America's finest example of architecture by committee; the mem- ber who most clearly influenced the ultimate form was Hudson River School painter Thomas Cole. Each facade is composed of a Doric colonnade with recessed loggia, and the building is topped with a distinctive drum-shaped cupola without a dome. The 1928 Ohio Theatre (39 East State Street) is a baroque movie palace designed by theater architect Thomas Lamb. It now serves as a theatrical and music performance hall. Ohio Historical Center and Ohio Village The Ohio Historical Center houses the exhibits, library, and head- quarters of the Ohio Historical Society, the state archives, and Ohio Historic Preservation Office. Many objects from the center's exten- sive archaeological collection are on display, along with life-size dioramas depicting the daily life of prehistoric cultures. This is probably the finest museum in America devoted to pre-European history. There are also exhibits of Midwestern glass and Ohio ceramics, interior furnishings, and decorative arts. Natural history exhibits explain the environments that prevailed in Ohio in 1805. Ohio Village re-creates life in the mid-nineteenth-century with replicas of a schoolhouse, town hall, print shop, hotel, farmhouse, blacksmith shop, livery stable, and barn, all laid out around a town square. Guides in period apparel give craft demonstrations, tend the livestock, work the fields, and perform other daily chores. LOCATION: Route 71 and Seventeenth Avenue. HOURS: Historical Center: 9-5 Monday-Saturday, 10-5 Sunday. Ohio Village: February through March: 9-5 Saturday, 12-5 Sunday; April through Novem- ber: 9-5 Wednesday-Sunday; December: 12:30-9 Wednesday-Sun- day. FEE: None. TELEPHONE: 614-297-2300. Columbus was an important military center during the Civil War. The largest post was Camp Chase, which served as a training ground for federal troops and later as the largest Confederate prison in the North. Some 26,000 prisoners had been held here by the end of the war. Nothing remains of the large stockade, but the THE OHIO INTERIOR 99 Camp Chase Cemetery (2900 Sullivant Avenue) contains the graves of 2,200 Confederate soldiers who died in the prison. MARION Marion is a small industrial and agricultural center that was settled in the 1820s. The Marion Steam Shovel Company, established in 1884, manufactured earth-moving equipment, dredges, and draglines which were used to construct, among other projects, the Panama Canal and the gantry used to hold the space shuttle rockets. Exhibits in Ohio's Center of Science and Industry (280 East Broad Street, 614-228-2674) cover a variety of scientific, tech- nological, and historical topics and include a coal mine, farm museum, diorama of U.S. presidents, and replica of a nineteenth- century street. One-half mile south of downtown, German Village (Livingston Avenue, Pearl Alley, Nursery Lane, Blackberry Alley, and Lathrop Street) preserves many of the commercial and resi- dential structures of Columbus's largest nineteenth-century ethnic group. Warren G. Harding Home and Museum Warren G. Harding was born in nearby Blooming Grove in 1865 and came to Marion to pursue a career in publishing. He bought the Marion Star when he was 19 and served as editor and publisher for thirty-nine years. He was also active in state and national poli- tics and was elected president on the Republican ticket in 1920. Harding and his wife, Florence, built their Queen Anne-style home in 1890 and lived there until he was elected president. It has been restored and contains original furnishings and personal ef- fects. The museum, in a bungalow behind the home that served as the press corps office during Harding's 1920 presidential cam- paign, contains memorabilia relating to Harding's life. He died in office in August 1923 while on a transcontinental trip to Alaska and is buried with his wife at the Harding Tomb, along Route 423 on the southern edge of the city. LOCATION: 380 Mount Vernon Avenue. HOURS: June through Au- gust: 9:30-4:30 Wednesday-Saturday, 1-5 Sunday. FEE: Yes. TELE- PHONE: 614-387-9630. Holidays Yemen Arab Revolution Day Republic Commemorates the 1962 revolution. Religious Calendar September 26 The Saints St. Colman of Lann Elo, abbot. Also called Coarb of MacNisse, Colman Elo. [d. 611) St. Nilus of Rossano, abbot. Also called Nil or Nilus the Younger. [d. 1004] (Continues. .) Birthdates 1774 John Chapman (Johnny Appleseed), U.S. about the folklore of the Southwest; editor farmer; reputed planter of apple orchards of publications of the Texas Folklore Socie- from the Allegheny Mountains of Penn- ty, 1922-42. [d. September 18, 1964] sylvania to Indiana; stories of him usually 1889 have a legendary quality and tell of his nu- Martin Heidegger, German philosopher; merous brave and generous acts. [d. March chief existential philosopher of the 1920s 1845] and 1930s. [d. May 26, 1976] 1791 (Jean Louis André) Theodore Gèricault, 1891 Charles Munch, French conductor; French Romantic painter. [d. January 26, cofounder and conductor, Paris Philhar- 1824] monic Orchestra, 1935-38; conductor, Bos- 1842 George Frederick Baer, U.S. lawyer, busi- ton Symphony Orchestra, 1949-62; con- nessman; President, Philadelphia and ductor, Tanglewood Berkshire Music Reading Railway Co. and Central Railroad Center, 1951-62. [d. November 6, 1968) Company; represented business interests 1895 George Raft (George Ranft), U.S. actor; in the U.S. which were shaken by the up- best known for gangster roles. [d. Novem- start labor movement. [d. April 26, 1914] ber 24, 1980] 1862 Arthur B(owen) Davies, U.S. painter, 1897 Pope Paul VI (born Giovanni Battista Mon- printmaker, tapestry designer; member of tini), pope 1963-78; noted for his efforts the Ashcan School; led young American toward social justice and church reunion. artists in a revolt against the conservatism [d. August 6, 1978] and traditionalism of the National Acade- my. [d. October 24, 1928) 1898 Richard Lockridge, U.S. novelist, short- 1870 Christian X of Denmark, acceded to story writer; creator of the husband and throne 1912; symbolized nation's resis- wife detective team, The Norths. [d. June tance to German occupation during World 19, 1982] War II. [d. April 20, 1947] George Gershwin, U.S. composer; Pulitzer 1886 Archibald Vivian Hill, British physiologist; Prize, 1931, for Of Thee I Sing, the first mu- Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for sical to win the Pulitzer; wrote numerous discoveries concerning the production of scores for motion pictures. [d. July 11, heat in muscles, 1922. [d. June 3, 1977] 1937] 1888 Thomas) S(tearns) Eliot, U.S.-born poet; 1902 Albert Anastasia, U.S. organized crime noted for his original use of metrics and figure, murderer; joined Louis Buchalter diction; responsible for a revolution in po- and Murder, Inc., the mob's enforcement etry; Nobel Prize in literature, 1948. [d. Jan- arm, 1931; extorted sweetheart contracts uary 4, 1965] from unions. [d. October 29, 1957] James Frank Dobie, U.S. folklorist, educa- 1914 Jack LaLanne, U.S. physical fitness expert, tor; known for his expertise in and writing bodybuilder. (Continues. .) 709 St. John of Meda, layman. [d. c. 1159] The Martyrs of North America. Commemorates 8 French Jesuit missionaries slain by Indians in North America. (d. 1642-49] St. Francis of Camporosso, Capuchin laybrother. Feast formerly September 17. (d. 1866) September 26 Continued SS. Cosmas and Damian, martyrs; patrons of phy- sicians, druggists, and midwives. Invoked for good health. Feast formerly September 27. [death dates unknown) SS. Cyprian and Justina, martyrs. Cyprian also called Cyprian the Magician and Cyprian of Anti- och. [death dates unknown] 1925 Marty Robbins (Martin David Robinson), 1901 Ashanti is formally annexed by Great Brit- U.S. singer; Grammy Award for country- ain and placed under the administration western hit, El Paso, 1959. of the Gold Coast Colony. 1926 John William (Trane) Coltrane, U.S. jazz 1907 New Zealand becomes a dominion rather musician; Jazzman of the Year, 1965; played than a colony of Great Britain. tenor saxophone with Dizzy Gillespie and Miles Davis. [d. July 17, 1967] 1914 The U.S. Federal Trade Commission is established to encourage competition and 1927 Patrick O'Neal, U.S. actor; appeared in the prevent the growth of monopolies in com- television series, Kaz, 1978, and Emerald merce. Point, 1983. 1918 Battle of the Argonne, the final Allied of- 1934 Greg Morris, U.S actor; starred in the fensive of World War I, begins. television series, Mission Impossible, 1966- 73. 1919 U.S. President Woodrow Wilson is para- 1942 Kent McCord, U.S. actor; starred in the lyzed by a stroke. television series, Adam-12, 1968-75 1950 Seoul, Korea falls to U.S. troops (Korean War). 1945 Bryan Ferry, British singer, songwriter; lead vocalist for the rock group, Roxy 1957 West Side Story by Leonard Bernstein Music. premieres in New York. 1947 Lynn Anderson, U.S. singer; Grammy 1960 U.S. presidential candidates, Richard Award for Rose Garden, 1970. Nixon and John Kennedy confront each 1948 Olivia Newton-John, British-born singer, other in the first televised presidential actress; starred in the film musicals, Grease debate. and Xanadu; Grammy Award for Let Me Be 1962 Algerian national assembly designates Ah- There, 1973. med Ben Bella to form the first regular 1962 Melissa Sue Anderson, U.S. actress; known government of Algeria. for her role as Mary Ingalls on the television The Beverly Hillbillies makes its television series, Little House on the Prairie, 1973-81. debut. Imam Saif-al-Islam Mohammed Bin Historical Events Ahmed al-Badr of Yemen is overthrown in 1687 The Venetian army bombards Athens and a military coup d'etat. destroys the Parthenon and Propylaea. 1963 Emilio da Los Santos assumes power in 1872 The Shriners, a fraternal and charitable the Dominican Republic after a bloodless organization, opens its first temple. coup d'etat. 710 The Beatified Blessed Lucy of Caltagirone, virgin. [d. 13th century] Blessed Dalmatius Moner, Friar, preacher. [d. 1341] Blessed Teresa Couderc, virgin and co-foundress of the Congregation of Our Lady of the Retreat in the Cenacle. [d. 1885] 1968 Hawaii Five-O makes its television debut. 1973 The Rehabilitation Act is passed by the U.S. Congress. It prohibits discrimination against those who are disabled. 1977 Laker Airways begins cheap trans-Atantic flights with its 345-seat DC-10 Skytrain. 1983 Australia II defeats the U.S. yacht, Liberty, to win the America's Cup. It is the first time that a country other than the U.S. has won in 132 years. 1986 William Rehnquist is sworn in as chief justice and Antonin Scalia as associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. 711 Sept Chase's Annual Events 1992 HOPE HERITAGE DAYS. Sept 25-27. Hope, IN. To promote SMITH, WALTER WESLEY "RED": BIRTH ANNIVER. the heritage of Hope. Parade, antiques and entertainment. SARY. Sept 25. Pulitzer prize-winning sports columnist and Sponsor: Heritage of Hope, Inc, Sarah E. Moore, Secy, PO Box newspaperman for 54 years, Walter Wesley (Red) Smith was 65, Hope, IN 47246. Phone: (812) 546-6113. born at Green Bay, WI, on Sept 25, 1905. Called the "nation's JESSE STUART WEEKEND. Sept 25-26. Greenbo Lake State most respected sportswriter," Smith's columns appeared in Resort Park, Greenup, KY. A weekend dedicated to the mem- some 500 newspapers. He died at Stamford, CT, Jan 15, 1982. ory and works of Jesse Stuart. Speakers, films, displays, so- STATE FAIR OF TEXAS. Sept 25-Oct 18. Fair Park, Dallas, cials, and a trip to W-Hollow, the Jesse Stuart Homestead. Info TX. Exposition features a Broadway musical, college football from: Paul Verespy, Recreation Supervisor, Greenbo Lake games, laser shows, rodeo, livestock events and traditional fair State Resort Park, Greenup, KY 41144. Phone: (606) 473-7324. events and entertainment including exhibits, creative arts and KALAMAZOO AREA 3 ON 3 GUS MACKER TOURNA- concerts. Info from: State Fair of Texas, PO Box 150009, Dal- MENT. Sept 25-27. Kalamazoo, MI. This family oriented, non- las, TX 75315. Phone: (214) 565-9931. alcoholic basketball tournament attracts 100,000 people to Ka- lamazoo over the three-day festival. Benefiting local and na- tional charities, the Tournament features local and regional basketbalf celebrities, food booths and vendor displays and live entertainment and events for children and adults. Annually, the last weekend in September. Info from: Beth McCann, Down- town Kalamazoo Inc, 141 E Michigan Ave, Ste 301, Kalamazoo, MI 49007. Phone: (616) 344-0795. MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL'S FIRST DOUBLE HEADER. Sept 25. On Sept 25, 1882, the first major league baseball double header was played between the Providence and Worcester teams. NATIONAL ONE-HIT WONDER DAY. Sept 25. Honors the one-hit wonders of rock-n-roll. Anyone who ever had a hit single deserves eternal remembrance. Info from: One Shot Magazine, Steven Rosen, Editor and Publisher, 1394 S Humboldt St, Denver, CO 80210. Phone: (303) 744-6360. WILD WEST FILM FEST. Sept 25-27. Tuolumne County, CA. PACIFIC OCEAN DISCOVERED: ANNIVERSARY. Sept A Friday night gala honoring Western movie stars, followed by 25. On Sept 25, 1513, Vasco Nuñez de Balboa, a Spanish con- two days of Western film showings, movie memorabilia mu- quistador, stood high atop a peak in the Darien and became the seum, live entertainment, film actor guests, arts and crafts and first European to look upon the Pacific Ocean, claiming it as the other family-oriented activities. A professional rodeo, BBQ and South Sea in the name of the King of Spain. barn dance will be held Saturday evening. Annually, the last PACIFIC RIM WILDLIFE ART SHOW. Sept 25-27. Tacoma, weekend in September. Info from: Tuolumne County Visitors WA. Fine wildlife art by some of the most renowned artists from Bureau, PO Box 4020, Sonora, CA 95370. Phone: North America. The show offers booth sales, competition (800) 446-1333. works, auction pieces and informative seminars for the entire WILLOW TRADING POST POTATO FESTIVAL. Sept 25. family. Annually, the last Friday through Sunday of September. Willow, AK. Competition for the largest potato sculpture made Sponsor: Snake Lake Nature Ctr Fdtn, Bob Farrelly, Pres, PO with whole potatoes. There will also be a free potato buffet and Box 11225, Tacoma, WA 98411. Phone: (206) 383-3523. live music. Info from: Willow Trading Post, PO Box 49, Willow, RAMEAU, JEAN PHILLIPPE: BIRTH ANNIVERSARY. AK 99688. Phone: (907) 495-6457. Sept 25. Birthday of French composer Jean Phillippe Rameau. BIRTHDAYS TODAY Baptised at Dijon, France, Sept 25, 1683. Called by some the greatest French composer and musical theorist of the 18th Michael Douglas, 48, actor, director, born at New York, NY, century, Rameau died at Paris, France, Sept 12, 1764. Sept 25, 1944. REMEMBERING JAMES DEAN/FAIRMOUNT MUSEUM Mark Hamill, 41, actor, born at Oakland, CA, Sept 25, 1951. DAYS. Sept 25-27. Fairmount, IN. Info from: Fairmount His- Heather Locklear, 31, actress, born at Los Angeles, CA, Sept torical Museum, Inc, 203 E Washington St, PO Box 92, Fair- 25, 1961. mount, IN 46928. Phone (317) 948-4555. Scottie Pippen, 27, professional basketball player, born at Ham- burg, AR, Sept 25, 1965. ST. FRANCOIS RIVER RENDEZVOUS. Sept 25-27. Farm- Juliet Prowse, 56, dancer, actress, born at Bombay, India, Sept ington, MO. Black powder shoot, blanket traders, 1840s food 25, 1936. booths, Native American Indian Powwow and competitive danc- Christopher Reeve, 40, actor, born at New York, NY, Sept 25, ing. Both modern and primitive campgrounds provided. Info 1952. from: Farmington Chamber of Commerce, N Washington St, Robert Walden, 49, actor, born at New York, NY, Sept 25, 1943. Farmington, MO 63640. Phone: (314) 756-1701. Barbara Walters, 61, journalist, born at Boston, MA, Sept 25, SHOSTAKOVICH, DMITRI: BIRTH ANNIVERSARY. 1931. Sept 25. Russian composer born at St. Petersburg (Leningrad), Russia, Sept 25, 1906. Died at Moscow, Aug 9, 1975. SEPTEMBER 26 SATURDAY 270th Day - Remaining, 96 ANTIQUE ENGINE JAMBOREE. Sept 26-27. East Meredith, NY. The sights and sounds of early 20th-century America fill the S M T W T F S air as restored gasoline and steam engines roar to life. Exhibi- September 1 2 3 4 5 tors from across the Northeast demonstrate their meticulously 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1992 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 restored engines, machines and antique cars which pack the 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 museum's ten-acre site. Chicken barbeque by the East Mere- 27 28 29 30 dith Fire Dept. Info from: Hanford Mills Museum, East Mere- dith, NY 13757. Phone: (607) 278-5744. 328 1992 Chase's Annual Events Sept APPLESEED, JOHNNY: BIRTH ANNIVERSARY. Sept 26. EVERYBODY'S DAY FESTIVAL. Sept 26. Thomasville, NC. John Chapman, better known as Johnny Appleseed, believed to A true hometown street festival for "everybody." Crafts, food have been born at Leominster, MA, on Sept 26, 1774. Died at vendors and live entertainment. Info from: Thomasville Area Allen County, IN, Mar 11, 1847. Planter of orchards and friend Chamber of Commerce, Box 727, Thomasville, NC 27360. of wild animals, he was regarded as a great medicine man by the Phone: (919) 475-6134. Indians. FARMER'S MARKET DAYS. Sept 26-27. Quarry Valley Farm, BANNED BOOKS WEEK-CELEBRATING THE FREE- Lahaska, PA. Craft show and bake sale, in conjunction with a DOM TO READ. Sept 26-Oct 3. Brings to the attention of working farm, which is open to the public. Petting ZOOS and the general public the importance of the freedom to read and pony rides. Spinning, weaving and COW milking demonstrations. the harm censorship causes to our society. Sponsors: (1) Amer- Info from: Quarry Valley Farm, Sherri L. Jamison, Owner, 2302 ican Library Assn, (2) American Booksellers Assn, (3) Ameri- St Rd, Lahaska, PA 18931. Phone: (215) 794-5882. can Society of Journalists and Authors, (4) Assn of American Publishers, (5) Natl Assn of College Stores, (6) American Assn FEAST OF THE HUNTERS' MOON. Sept 26-27. Fort Ouia- of University Presses. Info from: American Library Assn, Judith tenon Historic Park, Lafayette, IN. Re-creation of French and F. Krug, Office for Intellectual Freedom, 50 E Huron St, Chi- Indian life at mid-1700s fur trading outpost. 5,200 participants. cago, IL 60611. Phone: (312) 280-4223. Info from: Tippecanoe County Historical Assn, 909 South St, Lafayette, IN 47901. Phone: (317) 742-8411. BEATLES LAST ALBUM RELEASED. Sept 26. The Beatles' 13th album, Abbey Road, was released in the United Kingdom FESTIVAL '92: FALL FESTIVAL OF ARTS AND on Sept 26, 1969. The album zoomed to the number one spot CRAFTS. Sept 26-27. Dalton, GA. Juried works of more than 200 artists and craftspersons. Indoor and outdoor exhibits. on the record charts and stayed there for 11 weeks. It was the last album The Beatles ever made together. Entertainment, regional and ethnic foods, and a children's art market. 28th annual. Info from: Creative Arts Guild, Box 1485, BEEF-A-RAMA. Sept 26. Minocqua, WI. A thank you and fare- Dalton, GA 30722-1485. Phone: (404) 278-0168. well to those who have visited the area. Info from: Greater FLATLANDERS FALL FESTIVAL WITH PRAIRIE Minocqua Chamber of Commerce, PO Box 1006, Minocqua, WI 54548. Phone: (800) 446-6784. SCHOONER RACE. Sept 26-27. Goodland, KS. Celebration of end of fall harvest. Includes windwagons-race of Prairie Schoon- CHAUTAUQUA OF THE ARTS. Sept 26-27. Madison, IN. ers. Info from: Goodland Chamber of Commerce, 104 W 11th, Fine artists and craftsmen gather to demonstrate and sell their Goodland, KS 66603. Phone: (913) 899-7130. works. Info from: Dixie McDonough, 1119 W Main St, Madison, IN 47250. Phone: (812) 265-5080. FORT ATKINSON RENDEZVOUS. Sept 26-27. Fort Atkin- son, Fort Atkinson, IA. Buckskinner, military, artisans and food COPPER MAGNOLIA FESTIVAL. Sept 26-27. Washington, vendors depicting life on the frontier from 1840-1849. Annually, MS. Demonstration and sale of handmade crafts, family enter- last full weekend in September. Info from: Scot Michelson, tainment. Annually, the last weekend in September. Info from: Ranger, Volga River Recreation Area, Fayette, IA 52142. Historic Jefferson College, Anne L. Gray, Historian, Box 100, Washington, MS 39190. Phone: (601) 442-2901. GENEVA AREA GRAPE JAMBOREE. Sept 26-27. Geneva, OH. Grape harvest and products. 29th annual Jamboree. Annu- DYERSVILLE FESTIVAL OF THE ARTS. Sept 26-27. Beck- ally, the last full weekend in September. Info from: Geneva man High School, Dyersville, IA. The art and craft festival in the Grape Jamboree, Box 92, Geneva, OH 44041. Phone: "Farm Toy Capital of the World," near where the film Field of (216) 466-5262. Dreams was made. Features the Dyersville Quilt Show, with more than 100 quilted items on display, including award winners from the lowa State Fair. Midwestern crafts booths, art and crafts demonstrations, art on display and for sale, food and GERSHWIN, GEORGE: BIRTH ANNIVERSARY. Sept 26. entertainment. Annually, the last full weekend in September. American composer remembered for his many enduring songs Info from: Dyersville Area Chamber of Commerce, PO Box 187, and melodies, including: "The Man I Love," "Strike Up the Dyersville, IA 52040. Phone: (319) 875-2311. Band," "Funny Face," "I Got Rhythm," and the opera Porgy ELIOT, T.S.: BIRTH ANNIVERSARY. Sept 26. Thomas and Bess. Many of his works were in collaboration with his Stearns Eliot, Nobel prize winner, poet, playwright and critic, brother, Ira. Born at Brooklyn, NY, on Sept 26, 1898, he died of was born at St. Louis, MO, on Sept 26, 1888. "There never was a brain tumor, at Beverly Hills, CA, July 11, 1937. See also: a time," he believed, "when those that read at all, read so many "Gershwin, Ira: Birth Anniversary" (Dec 6). more books by living authors than books by dead authors; there GOLDEN LEAF FESTIVAL. Sept 26-27. Smith Haven Park, never was a time so completely parochial, so shut off from the Mullins, SC. Family-oriented event includes the Great Parade. past." Eliot died at London, England, on Jan 4, 1965. Lions Run for Sight, the Original Golden Leaf Husband Holler, amateur auction contest, Golden Leaf car show, children's sack rack and tot trot, crafts, music and entertainment. Annually, the fourth weekend in September. Info from: Golden Leaf Fes- tival Dir, PO Box 691, Mullins, SC 29574. GOVERNOR'S INVITATIONAL FIRELOCK MATCH. Sept 26-27. Ft Frederick State Park, Big Pool, MD. Reactivated 18th-century military units from several states in both individual and team competition. Annually, the last full weekend in Sep- tember. Info from: Washington County Conv and Visitors Bu- reau, 1836-C Dual Hwy, Hagerstown, MD 21740. Phone: (301) 842-2155. HARVESTING THE YEARS. Sept 26-27. Fairmount Park, Philadelphia, PA. More than 600 gardeners enter over 300 hor- ticultural and artistic categories. Educational exhibits and sam- ples of freshly harvested crops and homemade preserved prod- ucts judged. Also, how-to demos and a series of special events, including live music and a children's activity tent. Info from: The Pennsylvania Horticultural Society, 325 Walnut St, Philadelphia, PA 19106-2777. Phone: (215) 625-8250. 329 Sept Chase's Annual Events 1992 KIWANIS KIDS' DAY. Sept 26. To honor and assist youth-our POPE PAUL VI: 95TH BIRTH ANNIVERSARY. Sept 26. greatest resource. Annually, the fourth Saturday in September. Giovanni Battista Montini, 262nd pope of the Roman Catholic Sponsor: Kiwanis Intl, Program Dvmt Dept, 3636 Woodview Church, born at Concesio, Italy, on Sept 26, 1897. Elected pope Trace, Indianapolis, IN 46268. June 21, 1963. Died at Castel Gandolfo, near Rome, Italy, Aug MARION COUNTY COUNTRY HAM DAYS. Sept 26-27. 6, 1978. Lebanon, KY. Country ham breakfast, served in the streets of SEPTEMBER FEST. Sept 26-27. DeSoto Caverns Park, Chil- Lebanon. Pokey pig run, pigasus parade and other specialties. dersburg, AL. Regional artists and craftspeople's work. Blue- Info from: Lebanon-Marion County Chamber of Commerce, grass, clogging, good food and Civil War artillery campsites and Gussie Thompson, 107A W Main St, Lebanon, KY 40033. maneuvers. Info from: DeSoto Caverns Park, Rebecca Grevas, Phone: (502) 692-2661. DeSoto Caverns Pkwy, Childersburg, AL 35044. Phone: MILWAUKEE JOURNAL: AL'S RUN. Sept 26. Milwaukee, (205) 378-7252. WI. 8K run or 2.5-mile walk through downtown Milwaukee, SHAMU'S BIRTHDAY. Sept 26. Shamu was born at Sea World named after Al McGuire, NBC basketball announcer. Net pro- in Orlando, FL, on Sept 26, 1985, and is the first killer whale ceeds benefit Children's Hospital of Wisconsin. 30,000 partici- born in captivity to survive. Shamu is now living at Sea World's pants. Annually, the last Saturday in September. Sponsor: The Texas park. Milwaukee Journal, Box 661, Milwaukee, WI 53201. Phone: SINGAPORE: FESTIVAL OF THE NINE EMPEROR (414) 224-2419. GODS. Sept 26-Oct 4. Nine Emperor Gods Temple, Bougang. The Nine Emperor Gods are believed to cure ailments and bestow good fortune and longevity. Priests write charms with their blood and sedan chairs bearing the nine gods form a colorful procession. Info from: Singapore Tourist Promotion Board, 333 N Michigan Ave, Ste 818, Chicago, IL 60601. Phone: (312) 220-0099. SINGAPORE: PILGRIMAGE TO KUSU ISLAND. Sept 26-Oct 25. Kusu Island. According to legend, a turtle once turned itself into an island, thus saving two shipwrecked sail- ors-a Malay and a Chinese. Chinese pilgrims journey to the southern island of Kusu to offer food and incense. Info from: Singapore Tourist Promotion Board, 333 N Michigan Ave, Ste 818, Chicago, IL 60601. Phone: (312) 220-0099. TRI-STATE BAND FESTIVAL: 40TH ANNUAL. Sept 26. Luverne, MN. Over 2,500 high school students from Minnesota, South Dakota, Iowa and Canada; trophies awarded in four classes. Info from: Norma De Jongh, Chamber of Commerce, 102 E Main, Luverne, MN 56156. Phone: (507) 283-4061. MOON PHASE: NEW MOON. Sept 26. Moon enters New Moon phase at 5:40 AM, EST. USGA MID-AMATEUR GOLF CHAMPIONSHIP. Sept MOUNTAIN STATE FOREST FESTIVAL. Sept 26-Oct 4. 26-Oct 1. Detroit Golf Club, Detroit, MI. Info from: US Golf Assn, Golf House, Far Hills, NJ 07931. Phone: (908) 234-2300. Elkins, WV. Promotes the natural resources of the area with emphasis on forests. Info from: Mountain State Forest Festival, VIRGINIA RELIEF SALE. Sept 26. Augusta Expoland, Fishers- Box 369, Elkins, WV. 26241. Phone: (304) 636-1824. ville, VA. Sale of quilts, clocks, artwork, donated items, home- made foods, apple butter, ready to eat foods, crafts and needle- NATIONAL HUNTING AND FISHING DAY. Sept 26. work, handcrafted items and plants. Organized by Mennonites Presidential Proclamation 4682, Sept 11, 1979. Covers all suc- to raise money for needy people around the world. Attracts ceeding years. The fourth Saturday of September of each year. large crowds to communities. Annually, the last Saturday in NATIVES AND PIONEERS HERITAGE FAIR. Sept 26. Mis- September. Info from: Jim Brennemon, PO Box 1891, Lynd- sissippi Crafts Center, Ridgeland, MS. Arts and crafts of the hurst, VA 22952. Phone: (703) 943-5958. pioneer era (basket weaving, beadwork and pottery), Indian stickball and dances. Sponsor: Mississippi Crafts Ctr, Martha WOOL FESTIVAL 1992. Sept 26-27. Kit Carson Park, Taos, Garrott, PO Box 69, Ridgeland, MS 39158. Phone: NM. Fleeces, handspun yarns and finished wool products dis- (601) 856-7546. played and sold. Info from: Mountain and Valley Wool Assn, Robert Donnelly, Co-coord, PO Box 2754, Taos, NM 87571. OLD-TIME FIDDLERS' CONTEST. Sept 26-27. Payson Ro- Phone: (505) 776-2925. deo Grounds, Payson, AZ. Toe tappin' musical playoffs for the state chapionships. The winners here will go to the national YEMEN ARAB REPUBLIC: NATIONAL HOLIDAY. Sept finals. Annually, the last weekend in September. Info from: 26. Commemorates proclamation of the republic on Sept 26, 1962. Chamber of Commerce, PO Box 1380, Payson, AZ 85547. Phone: (602) 474-3397. PANCAKE DAY. Sept 26. Centerville, IA. Free pancakes and all BIRTHDAYS TODAY the trimmings are served to all who attend Pancake Day. Enter- tainment, parade and beauty pageant are highlights of the Lynn Anderson, 45, singer, born at Grand Forks, ND, Sept 26, event. Sponsor: Chamber of Commerce, 128 N 12th, Center- 1947. ville, IA 52544. Phone: (515) 437-4102. Melissa Sue Anderson, 30, actress, born at Berkeley, CA, Sept 26, 1962. Bryan Ferry, 47, singer, songwriter, born at Durham, England, Sept 26, 1945. S M T W T F S Julie London, 66, singer, actress, born at Santa Rosa, CA, Sept September 1 2 3 4 5 26, 1926. 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1992 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Olivia Newton-John, 44, singer, born at Cambridge, England, 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Sept 26, 1948. 27 28 29 30 Patrick O'Neal, 65, actor, born at Ocala, FL, Sept 26, 1927. Marty Robbins, 67, singer, born at Glendale, AZ, Sept 26, 1925. 330 Photo Copy Preservation Sports B SECTION 2 racuse Herbstreit's fired up for this one (2-0) He'll probably start been there since before rallying in the fourth quarter to tie it to play could have a major influence on the I've been here. It's at 17. team. It did last week, sophomore flanker been awhile since Then Syracuse struck with its third big Chris Sanders said, recalling how Herb- despite his bum ankle we've had a team in pass play of the day, quarterback Marvin streit rose from the bench to relieve his the top 10 or even Graves hitting Antonio Johnson in stride reliever, redshirt freshman Bob Hoying, in By Tim May close to it. for a 60-yard touchdown that doomed the the second quarter. Dispatch Sports Reporter "I want to go Buckeyes. "The champion that he is, he came out, this being my "All the preparation in the winter, back into the game and showed his leader- SYRACUSE, N.Y. - Some folks be- last year, with a spring and summer, you always were think- ship," Sanders said. "That's a great leader, lieve Kirk Herbstreit is nuts to think he can bang, and I think ing of revenge for the Syracuse game," said I feel." or Dome, lead 21st-ranked Ohio State against No. 8 this is a good op- Herbstreit, who had a rather tentative, A big question today, though, is how Syracuse tonight in the Carrier Dome with portunity to do mediocre day in only his second start. "I Sanders will respond to starting his first a sprained left ankle. Kirk Herbstreit that. It's a big just want my chance back at them." game. He has taken the place of junior Joey But those people don't understand, seeks revenge He probably will get his chance, at Galloway, out for the year with a knee ork/OSU Radio game for us. It's least early. OSU coach John Cooper said injury. nd WBNS-FM 97.1). said Herbstreit, the Buckeyes' senior quar- a good chance. If nothing else, he and the Buckeyes yesterday that Herbstreit likely will start, With Syracuse's defensive desire to terback. "You guys may not think we have a but that he still was bothered by an ankle shut down the run and force teams to 24-17 in the Hall of legitimate chance going into it," he said. seek revenge for a 24-17 loss to the Orange- sprain he suffered in the first quarter last throw, the play of Sanders and the other "But this is really a chance for us to put men in the Hall of Fame Bowl on Jan. 1. week against Bowling Green. IS fifth season at aduate of lowa ourselves on the national map. We haven't The Buckeyes spotted them a 14-3 lead Yet the sight of Herbstreit trotting out Please see OSU Page 2B under Tommy head coaching job jht years (57-31). He the Sun Devils to ship and Rose Bowl coach of the year Clippers claim Cup at ASU. He is 111- u at Syracuse (14- 10-2 record last il Associated Press with three-run rally nt under Dick lacPherson was England Patriots. A aloni was head 10% in their last at-bat cticut from 1982 to HEDULE By Mark Znidar to left and scored on a triple to right- 9; beat Bowling 3 at Wisconsin; Oct. Dispatch Sports Reporter center field. Center fielder Mike Humphreys ct. 24 at Michigan esota; Nov. 14 at The word "great" is tossed almost caught the ball, but it. glanced around SO much these days that off the webbing of his glove. 2-21; beat Toxas 31- common men wear the tag for a few Scranton/Wilkes-Barre made it sville; Oct. 10 minutes. 1-1 in the second on a lead-off homer )ct. 24 at Temple; But there is no denying that the by Gary Alexander. Tech; Nov. 14 at Columbus Clippers entered the an- The Clippers could have blown nals as one of the greatest Inter- the game open in the first, but scored ISTICS national League teams of all time. only one run on a double play Louisville The Clippers scored three runs grounder by Meulens. in the bottom of the ninth inning-to They loaded the bases on a 306.5 defeat Scranton/Wilkes-Barre 4-3 triple by Humphreys and walks to 248.5 last night in Game 5 of the Gover- J.T. Snow and Silvestri with none 36.5 nors' Cup championship series. out. They not only defended their 79.5 The victory went to Andy Cook, 383.5 league title but won 101 games for who worked the final 4½ innings by 21.0 the season, including the playoffs. allowing only two hits. A bloop single by Brad Ausmus Triple-A rookie Mark Hutton drove in Torey Lovullo from third lets; defense: 4-3 gave up two hits and two runs the with the winning run as a crowd of first 42/3 innings. 6,050 went berserk. ple sets; defense: Dave Silvestri led off the ninth The Clippers appeared to be in with a double to left-center off Wally big trouble after Batiste's triple. NTS Ritchie and scored on a single to left They didn't get a hit until DeJardin Syracuse has a lot. led off with an infield single in the Ismail, Shelby Hill, by Hensley Meulens. 11, the Orangemen After Lovullo singled to right, eighth inning. Red Barons manager Lee Elia But that went to waste when le receivers corps. without No. left brought in Darrin Chapin, a former Ausmus popped up a sacrifice bunt di flanker Joey Clipper. attempt and Humphreys and Snow nee injury), and with Billy Masse struck out swing- flied out. it slowed by a sprained ing, but Jay Knoblauh drove in Meu- The Clippers committed 13 er- laying despite a lens with a single up the middle. rors through the playoffs, and man- ries to speak of. ower game on offense Bobby DeJardin struck out for ager Rick Down kept wondering the second out, but Ausmus lined a 1- aloud when his club would show up. ards per game 5). But with its speed and-0 pitch just in front of right The franchise has won three traves, Syracuse fielder Pat Brady to end the game. Governors' Cups since 1987. the blg play. Ohio The Clippers were in deep trou- During the awards ceremony sing to Syracuse in the ble when Scranton/Wilkes-Barre general manager Ken Schnacke scored what seemed to be an insur- said, "You don't have to go to work m, but Syracuse has ance run in the top of the inning. tomorrow, so we're going to take our rds per game on the Nick Capra went to second on time with this. We're going to enjoy held the Buckeyes to a 10 bowl. However, the an error by Meulens, the third base- this." in attacking style on man, and scored one out later on a Nobody enjoyed it more than is to pass. To have a single to left by Rick Schu. Down, however, because he didn't advantage. Harry E. Walker/Disparch The Red Barons took a 2-1 lead win manager of the year honors in the Carrier Dome Torey Lovullo (12) of Clippers is upended by Red Barons first baseman Gary Alexander in third inning. in the fifth when Greg Legg singled despite guiding his club to 95 wins. advantage, along with Il will be the Buckeyes' he ninth game last year, which they won 35-6. INSIDE SPORTS NEUPS Rebuilding Newark FENSE 6-0 192 Sr. Sports editor: George Strode/461-8522 he will drive for Newman- Frost, who shot a record-tying 62 on Thurs- semms against une III immediapo Haas in the IndyCar se- day, has a two-day score of 10-under 130. Christian Bergstrom or Nicklas Ku ries next year. Paul Azinger kept in touch with a 68 of his replace Gustafsson, who won three Dav The Briton, who has own to complete 36 holes at 133. He was joined at singles matches earlier this year, including won the /1992 world title that figure by Loren Roberts, whose 66 was the set clincher in the quarterfinals against Cana for the first time in 12 day's best round, and Tom Lehman, with a 69. Gustafsson and Magnus Larsson wer years of racing, will be the Walter Morgan fired a tournament-record peting for the No. 2 singles berth. Th first reigning Formula 9-under-par 63 to take a two-shot lead in the first belongs to Stefan Edberg, who regained hi One champion to drive In- round of the GTE North Classic senior event in ranking by winning his second straight U.S. dyCar full time. Indianapolis. Swedish captain John Anders Sjogn The move comes af- Nigel Mansell Kermit Zarley was second at 65, one shot he will not pick a susbtitute for Gustafss ter his split with the Brit- ahead of Raymond Floyd and Dave Hill. next week. ish-based Williams-Renault team, which has won Helen Alfredsson shot a 4-under-par 68 for Edberg is expected to team with the Grand Prix constructors title after years of a share of the second-round lead in the Safeco Jarryd in doubles. trailing the McLarens. Classic in Kent, Wash., with Michelle McGann When Williams decided to negotiate with and Colleen Walker. NBA other drivers, notably former world champions Ohio State will open its 1992-93 season in Mavericks deal McCray to Bulls Alain Prost of France and Ayrton Senna of the Jack Nicklaus Collegiate Invitational at Muir- The Dallas Mavericks traded veter Brazil, Mansell decided to quit although he will field Village Golf Club today and Sunday. ward Rodney McCray to the Chicago Bu finish the season. BASEBALL three-team trade also involving Golden State Mansell takes the job vacated by. Michael The Mavs got three draft choices in t Andretti, who announced last week he was switch- Tigers bring back Harwell including Golden State's, first pick in 1993, ing to Formula One racing and will drive for Team The Detroit Tigers have re-signed broad- ed the Warriors don't qualify for the draft lo McLaren on the Grand Prix circuit. caster Ernie Harwell, ending the biggest public The Bulls sent Dallas two conditional Mansell will team with Mario Andretti, who relations disaster in the club's history. round choices in the deal and sent Byron was his Formula One teammate at Lotus in 1980. Harwell, 74, was the Tigers' broadcaster for ton, chosen 27th in the June draft, to Golder Alan Kulwicki shook off another dose of 32 years before being fired after the 1991 season. bad Dover luck and won his fourth NASCAR stock Rick Rizzs and Bob Rathbun were hired to NHL car pole of the year, taking the top qualifying spot replace him in the radio booth. Gretzky still laid up with bad back for the Peak 500 on the last run of yesterday's time About a month ago, Mike Ilitch purchased Wayne Gretzky, the NHL's all-tin trials in Dover, Del. the club from Tom Monaghan and went to work ing scorer, remained hospitalized yeste Kulwicki, who crashed two cars at Dover immediately trying to bring Harwell back. Inglewood, Calif., for further testing on h Downs International Speedway in practice for the Harwell will join Rizzs and Rathbun, who upper back, the Los Angeles Kings said. May race, hit the wall on the 1-mile oval again in have four-year contracts with the Tigers. been hospitalized since Wednesday. practice yesterday. Services will be held Monday for Cleveland The Pittsburgh Penguins signed rig His team then had to scramble to change the Indians co-owner David H. Jacobs, a real estate Jaromir Jagr to a long-term contract. Ter engine in the backup, forcing Kulwicki to go to the. developer whose Midas touch never extended to not available, but Jagr, who had 69 points end of the qualifying line. Then, the backup car his baseball team. goals last season, was said to be seeking $1 stuck in gear while being run through the pre- Jacobs, of Bay Village, Ohio, died of pneumo- a year. qualifying technical inspection. nia Thursday evening in St. John and West Shore Kulwicki stole his fourth Dover pole from the Hospital. He was 71. ELSEWHERE T-Bird of Mark Martin with a fast lap of 145.267 Jacobs and his brother, Richard, bought the Indians in 1986. Racquetball series returns to Wester mph. Martin appeared to have the pole clinched The 15-tournament 1992-93 Coor with a lap of 144.858 midway through the qualify- TENNIS Racquetball Series begins its eighth y ing round on the hot, humid afternoon. Rusty Wallace, coming off a victory last Top two seeds exit French tournament weekend in the Westerville Athletic Club. I played from 9 a.m. until 10 p.m. today and Saturday night at Richmond, Va., put a Pontiac Ivan Lendl and Carlos Costa, the top two p.m. Sunday. For information, call 882-7331 Grand Prix in the third spot at 144.370. seeds, lost in the quarterfinals of the Bordeaux Complied from staff and wire reports OSU from Page 1B receivers and the passing of Herb- "I think we've had a good week this game; two nationally streit will be critical. Last week, the Buckeye notebook / 5B of practice; I think we have a good teams, it's nationally televise Buckeyes beat Bowling Green 17-6 game plan," Cooper said. "We're of speculation about how god but never consistently solved the "I'm very happy (with the way crippled but I think we're ready going to be," Cooper said. "S Falcons' twisting, stunting, gam- things have gone SO far). I think the to play. I'm going to be disappointed it's an important game. bling defense. It was pretty much coaching staff is happy, but we can't if we don't go out there and lay it on "I will say this, the ne the same the first week against the line." be satisfied," Graves said. "We've (Oct. 3 at Wisconsin) is more Louisville, despite a 20-19 win. only played two games out of the That's what Syracuse coach tant because it's a Big Te "Until we prove we can defeat season. We have to keep going and Paul Pasqualoni expects, despite the But in terms of prestige an eight-man front, I'm sure teams difference in the ratings or the point are going to go in and say 'Let's see play consistent, and when we get tional recognition, this gar spread. what you can do with it,' Herbstreit ahead, we have to put games away. very important game." "I don't pay much attention to said. "We like playing against a big- the ratings, especially this time of Solve it they must today, name team, and Ohio State is a great year," he said. We just feel very though, because "we need to put team. Fortunately we beat them in- fortunate to be 2-0 And again, to some points on the board," Herb- the bowl game. But we have a lot to have Ohio State, with their outstand- streit said. "If it means getting a big prove. It's a really big game for us as ing, great program coming in here is play, fine, but whatever it takes, well as for them." a great, great challenge to Syracuse. we're going to have to put some The challenge for the Buckeyes "It's obviously another big game points on the board." is to stop the Orangemen from strik- for our program. It is a big game of That's because Syracuse - led ing it big early, because then - past the season, I think for both teams." by Graves, the nation's top-rated victims have said - the cacophonous Cooper said he understands passer - has averaged 555 yards confines of the Carrier Dome be- what is at stake. total offense in its first two games. come most inhospitable. "There is a lot of attention on Cap football game switched to campus Red Lobster Capital University's football game with John Carroll, scheduled Photo Preservation for 1:30 p.m. today in Cooper Sta- dium, has been moved to Bernlohr YOU CAN Stadium on the Capital campus. Last night's fifth game of the Governors' Cup final between the Crab Legs Columbus Clippers and Scranton- /Wilkes-Barre forced the change. NOW ONLY $13.99 EAT "There's too great a chance they wouldn't be able to switch it over to football," Capital spokesman David Graham said. - Brad Schmaltz CLEAN OUT YOUR GARAGE AND SAVE BIG NOW! September 21, 1992 MEMORANDUM FOR SPEECHWRITERS/RESEARCHERS FROM: MICHELE NIX SUBJECT: WHISTLE STOP TRAIN TOUR Next Saturday and possibly Sunday, September 26 and 27, the President will be heading through parts of Ohio and Michigan on a Trumanesqe whistle stop train tour. Obviously, Ohio and Michigan are two very key states for the President this election year -- and all the big guns are weighing in on this trip to make it the success that it needs to be. Heading up the coordination of this tour is Jim Hooley, who was instrumental in arranging Reagan's train tour in '84. The train will be made up of vintage cars -- each painted a bright color. The locomotive will be yellow. The President's car may be blue. There will be flags draped on the cars, banners, etc. No theme has been agreed upon. The preadvance team rode the same train route the President will take. From town to town, I mainly saw small houses, businesses and farmland (cornfields, especially). I kept record of most everything we passed -- researcher, see me for the route view before your site. Advance will possibly try to work out props for the President's route -- e.g., a tractor with "Bush '92" sitting in a farm field. Hooley is encouraging all advance leads to come up with a lot of creative color for these stops. There are two consultants for BQ -- one for Michigan, one for Ohio -- who will be working on the route and site color. The goal is to win these states -- embracing these small towns, without patronizing them. The President doesn't have to sound folksy to understand what folksy people care about. Family is important, no matter what kind -- parents with small children or parents with grown children, single parents or single singles. Traditional values. Jobs. Church. Friday football. All these characteristics drive the people of these towns. From a few conversations with people -- they want to know what all the numbers, all the statistics and lofty goals, mean to them personally, to their families. We should try to explain the President's plan by way of grocery money, a child's classroom, small business, the house payment, etc. To date, the President is scheduled to stop at the following towns: Columbus, OH; Marysville, OH; Arlington, OH; Bowling Green, OH; Plymouth, MI; and Brighton, MI. (Additional towns are still being considered.) Each site will have its own advance teams, as usual; however, a central office is being set up in Lavonia, MI (just outside of Plymouth). Advance Leads: Columbus -- Diane Harrison; Marysville -- Teres McManus; Arlington -- Kevin Hart; Bowling Green -- John Horne; Plymouth -- Craig Ray; Brighton (no Lead named yet.) COLUMBUS, OH (Caroe) DougRodgers The President will kick off his train tour with a very low- key event in Columbus around 8 a.m. He will make brief remarks before an audience of 300-500 people at the TC & O Depot. (This event is a mild kick-off. However, the true kick-off is in Marysville, since it is the first real stop.) The historic depot is one of the first train depots in the country. It is now privately owned, housing a few small businesses. It mainly serves as a center for the homeless -- operated by Volunteers of America. We do not have confirmation yet whether the owner, who works with the center, objects to our visit. The President will make his remarks either in front of the center or above it, closer to the train (researcher see me for layout of site). The Columbus Clippers, farm team for the NY Yankees and AAA division, recently won the International League Title. They are big in Columbus. It was a come-from-behind, bottom-of-the-ninth win. Researcher: I have an article about the team if you're interested. MARYSVILLE, OH (Yany) The Marysville event will be right off the town's Main Street. The President will speak from the back of the train to a crowd of approx. 5,000 people at 10:30 a.m. Researcher: you can see me for a layout of the site. A couple landmarks: Roby Chevrolet- Olds and a huge grain elevator. Lots of local color will be built in. High school bands, lots 0' flags. Researcher: I picked up a local newspaper -- the Marysville Journal-Tribune. It's a good resource for color -- high school football, church festivals, names of townspeople, etc. ARLINGTON, OH (Michele) The President will speak from homeplate at Arlington Park -- a baseball field -- at approx. 1:30 p.m. A softball tournament will be going on for the President to watch. Also he will sit down at picnic tables with a few families and later play a game of horseshoes. Approximately 3,000 people are expected. The mayor says this is the centennial year of the town. Researcher check: 1892, the village was incorporated; however, in 1984, Arlington, a town of approx. 1200 people, hosted a sesquicentennial celebration -- possibly celebrating the first log cabin built in 1834. In 1897, Arlington had its first newspaper, The Arlington Gazette. In 1900, their first telephone. 1905, their first high school graduating class. Right across the street is a swimming pool center. Evidently, Arlington received a federal grant of $100,000 to build it. Researcher should check. BOWLING GREEN, OH (Jennifer) The President will walk from the back of the train to a platform built to the side. He will speak before a crowd of 3,000 to 5,000 people at approximately 4:00 p.m. The key here is a Bowling Green University baseball game at 1:30 -- getting the students to come over after the game or walk out early if it isn't over by POTUS arrival. The university is one block from the site. The University -- last year's Raisin Bowl champs -- will play East Carolina State. Lots 0' color is being planned for this event. Check with the Advance team for updates. PLYMOUTH, MI Ed The President will speak to approx. 5,000 people at 6:30 p.m. The event will be a torch light rally, with approx. 25 (very responsible) people holding lit torches during the rally. (This was done in '84.) The President will speak from a platform off one side of the train. The train will stop at the intersection of Starkweather and Division Streets. To one side is Railroad Plaza and on the other, Plymouth Yard -- both stores that sell train memorabilia and train sets. On another corner is The Station -- a restaurant. Advance is trying to coordinate a fireworks show -- no confirmation yet. BRIGHTON, MI (Ed) The President will speak from a platform to one side of the train to an audience of 3,000 to 5,000 people. The event will probably be Sunday morning -- around 11:30 a.m. The train would straddle Main Street and be about twenty feet from First Street. Erb Lumber is the biggest landmark; however, a few businesses line Main Street farther down -- Brighton School of Ballet and Help U Sell Realtors, to name a couple. This event is still very sketchy. Has not been signed off on yet. But should it go through -- looks like a good site for a lot of color. ASIDE: While the preadvance team was standing at this site, a guy pulled up in his Chevy Blazer, rolled down his window and said something along the lines of "If Bush had come here, people would have voted for him. " He was referring to the debates. A BQ Michigan staff member said that there's been a lot of negative publicity about the cancelled debate in Michigan. People are upset and the local area is somewhat offended/disappointed. Researchers, I just typed up the logistical info here. You might want to check with me to see if I have any extra info/color for your site. September 22, 1992 MEMORANDUM FOR SPEECHWRITERS/RESEARCHERS FROM: MICHELE NIX SUBJECT: WHISTLE STOP TRAIN TOUR If you are going to be writing/researching the whistle stop speeches, you might want to look through the attached copy of Reagan's remarks from his '84 train swing. They are particularly good at using color, humor and bad train puns. They also make good use of what-does-this-mean-for-you language, which helps illustrate the impact a tax-and-spend candidate can have on the average Joe's wallet. Attached is a copy of one of Reagan's train stops. It's from Vol. II of '84 Reagan Presidential Documents, if you want to get a better look. The picture looks very similar to the stops that the President will be making -- except that there will be a lot more color -- lots 0' banners, props, flags, bands, etc. 2 2 as ? Oct. 12 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 Remarks at a Reagan-Bush Rally in Dayton, Ohio October 12, 1984 The President. Thank you very much. were powerless to solve problems. Do you And thank you, your good former Governor remember when they were telling us that and my good friend, Jim Rhodes; the Mem- and that we were going to have to get bers of the Congress that you have met along with less? [Applause] Well, we have already here-and please, send them back restored hope and confidence, faith and in this election, we need them in Washing- courage, and returned them as the birth- ton-and all of you ladies and gentlemen. right of every American. It's great to be in Ohio again, and espe- In the economy, as you have been told, cially good to be in Dayton. I happen to we reduced inflation by two-thirds, down to like Ohio so much, that I decided to spend 4.2 percent for the last year. We got the the day here. Now, as Jim told you and I'm prime interest rate-which by 1980 was the sure you all know, we're about to embark highest since the Civil War-we got that on a train trip through your State. And of down by 40 percent. It's now down by 9 all the things we've done in this campaign, points. We cut unneeded Federal regula- there's nothing I've looked forward to tions, and this alone will save consumers more. and businesses about $150 billion over the We're taking the whistlestop tour of '84 next 10 years. Do you know that with a task to demonstrate that our government is once force cutting back on regulations, we have again on the right track, and our national eliminated your paperwork-government- renewal is not going to be derailed. I'll be required paperwork-by 300 million man- traveling on the same train that Harry hours a year? Truman used in the 1948 campaign. And all In education, we shifted the emphasis of us who remember what he said know from how much government spends to how that he spoke some very blunt truths, and much students learn. And the result is a that's what I hope to do today. renewed commitment to excellence and Sometime back I made a rather big state- scholastic aptitude test scores that are going ment. I said that this election is the most up again for the first time in 20 years. In significant in half a century. And I said it fact, this year they jumped 4 points, and because the issues of this campaign are so that doesn't sound like much, but it is the clear cut and the differences in philosophy biggest increase in 20 years. and approach to government are so great, Now, not everything is going up. We got that this year America will either ratify the tough on street crime and violent crime, great turn that we made in 1980 or decide and the crime rate has dropped for 2 years to go back to the old days and the old ways. in a row. And it's the first time it's done Well, in some ways I think we're like the that in a long time. pioneers who won the West-we can stick We've made America less dependent on together, stand together, and move on to- foreign oil. We deregulated the oil prices. gether, or we can retreat in small groups And, oh my, they said that gasoline would from the challenges of a great new world. I go to $2 a gallon. Well, gasoline prices are think we'll decide as the pioneers did. nearly a dime less than they were since we You know, like the pioneers, we might took office. remember for a few minutes the desert we We saved the Social Security system from had to go through to get here. We've come collapse while benefits continued to rise. a long way in less than 4 years. And togeth- And this is one-let me just pause and say er, we've put all of that old tired talk about here-this attack, so falsely based, that it's malaise and the age of limits behind us. We frightening so many senior citizens unnec- have, together, disproved two major myths, essarily, I'm going to repeat what I said on fairy tales, about America: that her best a certain Sunday night recently. No one in days were behind her and that the people our administration has any idea of pulling 1502 Administration of Ronald Reagan. 1984 / Oct. 12 nio the rug out from under the people who are ment from using inflation to force you into dependent on Social Security. higher tax brackets. Now, that would mean And there's one more item I'll mention. an additional enormous tax increase. But S to solve problems. Do you We cut tax rates by 25 percent for everv en they were telling us that taxpayer in the country. Now, I want to talk now he's pulled back from that. He says he goofed the other night; he didn't mean to about that, about taxes, because taxation is were going to have to get say that, according to him. ? [Applause] Well, we have an issue with profound economic conse- quences. We cut personal tax rates for But even so, his increases wouldn't be just and confidence, faith and a hardship, they'd be like a second mort- eturned them as the birth- every taxpayer in the country to stimulate economic growth and boost economic ex- gage. But the Mondale mortgage is a mort- merican. pansion. And to the surprise of some gage on your future, to pay for his cam- my, as you have been told, people, but not to us, it worked. With lower paign promises. And let me tell you about ation by two-thirds, down to taxes, the economy created over 6 million that mortgage. The payments will get the last year. We got the jobs in the last 21 months alone. With lower bigger and bigger and bigger. As he puts ate-which by 1980 was the taxes, nearly 900,000 businesses were incor- more heavy taxes on the people and on he Civil War-we got that porated in the 17-month period that ended their businesses, the economy will slow rcent. It's now down by 9 in May of this year. Now, that's good for all down and slow down and slow down. And unneeded Federal regula of us. But it's especially good for those who, after that kills the recovery, he'll want to alone will save consumers through no fault of their own, have been raise your taxes again and again to make up about $150 billion over the unemployed. You know, when you create for it. Do you want to pay for his mistakes? o you know that with a task just one job, when you release just one man Audience. No! ck on regulations, we have or woman from the prison of unemploy- The President. Well, my opponent says paperwork-government- ment, then you've changed their lives for- the deficit is the central issue; we say work-by 300 million man- ever. And that's the moral element of tax- growth is the central issue. Now, he says ation, letting the economy bloom so that higher taxes are the answer; we say higher we shifted the emphasis the poor and the disadvantaged can have a taxes are the problem, because they kill government spends to how chance. growth, kill creativity, and kill productivity. earn. And the result is a Now, my opponent promises to raise your We want to simplify the entire tax system tment to excellence and taxes. That's what he says. And believe so we can bring yours and everybody's e test scores that are going me- income tax rates further down, not up. And first time in 20 years. In Audience. Boo-o-o! that's why this election is about the future, ney jumped 4 points, and The President. all the promises he's because it's about growth and opportunity d like much, but it is the made this year, that's the one he'd keep. for all Americans. We're talking about the n 20 years. I believe that the American people will kind of America we'll create for our chil- thing is going up. We got resoundingly reject his call for heavy new dren. And I think this is why-this, being crime and violent crime, taxes, because, unlike him, they've learned able to imagine a better future for our e has dropped for 2 years from experience. They've learned that high young people and work toward it-that's is the first time it's done tax rates discourage effort, investment, pro- why so many of the young people of the e. duction, and enterprise. But low tax rates country support our philosophy, and I'm merica less dependent on stimulate those things, and that creates jobs, pleased to see so many of them here today. eregulated the oil prices and jobs are exactly what Ohio and every Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 said that gasoline would other State needs more of. more years! Well, gasoline prices are Now, let's talk about what the tax in- The President. Okay. All right. All right. than they were since we creases he'll need to pay for all his promises All right, if anyone doubts the great renew- will do to you personally. If my opponent is al in this country, let them look at the cial Security system from to keep all the promises that he has made in this campaign-and we've priced them bright and shining optimism of our young nefits continued to rise. out-he would have to increase taxes by the people-our high school students, college et me just pause and say equivalent of $1,890 per household. That's students, and our young working people. so falsely based, that it's They are a new nation unto themselves. by senior citizens unnec- more than $150 a month for every house- hold. And it seems to me that they understand to repeat what I said on He started to expose more of his tax plans and support our philosophy, because they light recently. No one in are idealists. has any idea of pulling the other night. He said he would repeal indexing, which we passed to keep govern- They believe in people. They believe that people deserve a chance, and that they can 1503 Oct. 12 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 create miracles when given a chance. I'll tell you, there have been moving moments So tell me, are you, the good people of the Buckeye State, going to vote for them? and heartening moments in this campaign, Audience. No! but nothing, nothing that I've seen has sur- passed seeing the young people of our The President. Well, I think you've al country give us their support. ready answered my next question, which Audience. Reagan! Reagan! Reagan! was, are you going to lend your support to The President. Thank you very much. the American opportunity team so that all Thank you. And Bush. of us together can build a better future for I know that you don't want to go back to our children and for America? [Applause] the tired old past, that time of timidity and Well, it is the choice, your choice, and it's taxes, that moment of misfortune and mal- the clearest, most important choice in 50 aise, that "Reign of Error." [Laughter] years. Let's talk a little more about that reign, I think now I hear the train whistle because our opponent's mistakes aren't lim- [Laughter] You know, that train is the old ited to tax policy. Do you remember the U.S. One. And as I said, Harry Truman grain embargo in which the American spoke from the back of that train, and farmers paid for our opponent's foreign Franklin Roosevelt and Dwight Eisenhower policy failures? [Applause] Now there's an also spoke from it. Well, I speak from it example both of an unfair policy and of an because we mean to continue their tradi- artful attempt to get around it. My oppo- tion of a strong and vital America, and I nent says he always opposed it. Now that's speak from it because I think all of us this funny, because in fact he supported it pub- year will stay together and move forward licly, explicitly, and enthusiastically. He with the force of a locomotive. We're on even questioned the patriotism of a Senator the right track, America's best days are in his own party for calling it what it was- ahead, and nothing can stop us because this a dumb idea. But it's funny that he's having train is bound for glory. this little memory lapse. [Laughter] As you You know, there is a mother out there know, the symbol of our party is an ele- with a tiny baby on her shoulders. And I phant, and elephants have long memories. can't help but say, seeing that baby, that's Your State, Ohio, would be helped by really-there's another one!-{laughter}- Federal enterprise zones in which the run- that's what it's really all about, that those down parts of a city get special help from little babies when they begin to grow up tax incentives aimed at getting business will find the same golden-dream America men and women in there to open shops and that we found when we were babies and run companies. Dayton, itself, has two State growing up in this country. enterprise zones. They were created just Thank you all. God bless you all. Thank more than a year ago, and they've already you. Thank you all very much. attracted more than a dozen new businesses into the area. Now that, too, would create jobs and growth and economic revitaliza- tion for troubled areas. But the Federal en- Note: The President spoke at 11:34 a.m. at terprise zone bill has been held hostage by the Old Montgomery Courthouse Mall. Fol- the liberal Democratic leadership in the lowing his remarks, the President went to House of Representatives, the same people Union Station, where he boarded the who want to work with my opponent to "Heartland Special" for a whistlestop tour raise your taxes. of Ohio. 1504 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 / Oct. 12 are you, the good people State, going to vote for them? Remarks by Telephone to Crewmembers on Board the Space No! Shuttle Challenger dent. Well, I think you've October 12, 1984 red my next question, which going to lend your support The President. Hello, Cripp? These phone was far more than I could have expected. I n opportunity team so that all calls between us seem to occur more and '5 can build a better future for think it was the most fantastic experience of more frequently. We're going to start call- my life. and for America? Applause ing you the Nation's senior shuttle system- The President. Well, that's wonderful. he choice, your choice, and it' citizen, I should say-{laughing). Now that And Sally, Sally Ride, it didn't take you long most important choice in 50 you've spent nearly 400 hours on board the to get back into space. How is it the second space shuttle, I think that could be your time around? )W I hear the train whistle title. Over. ou know, that train is the old Over. Astronaut Ride. It's just as much fun the nd as I said, Harry Truman Astronaut Crippen. Thank you very second time around. the back of that train, and much, Mr. President. We appreciate your The President [Laughing] sevelt and Dwight Eisenhow calling. Astronaut Ride. I think it will be more om it. Well, I speak from The President. Well, as you may know, fun the third time. nean to continue their tradi today's call to you and the crew is a bit The President Okay, you're getting to be ng and vital America, and different. I happen to be on board a train a veteran. I'd like to say hello to Canada's because I think all of us this right now in Dayton, Ohio. [Applause] And fine astronaut. Marc, a lot's happened since together and move forward I hope you could hear that cheer from the we talked last at the White House, and with e of a locomotive. We're on crowd that's outside the train here. all there is to do in this mission, I know that ck. America's best days are And Dayton is where Wilbur and Orville thing can stop us because this Cripp appreciates having three strong Ca- Wright developed and built their early glid- nadian arms on board. for glory. ers and airplanes. I'm told that the Wrights Marc, how have your projects been there is a mother out there spent about 7 years and a thousand dollars going? aby on her shoulders. And in development costs to build their early Over. say, seeing that baby, that aircraft, the one that flew in 1903. Well, Astronaut Garneau. Well, thank you, Mr. another one!-{laughter} since the Challenger flies a little bit farther President. It's a great honor for me to be S really all about. that those and maybe a little faster than the original aboard this flight, and I'm having an incred- then they begin to grow up Wright fliers, I suppose we can justify the ible time, and it's just great to be here. same golden-dream America slightly higher development costs that we The President Well, listen, to all of you, when we were babies and have. let me say congratulations and tell you how this country. But your mission adds the most recent proud we are of what you're doing. I guess all. God bless you all. Thank chapter to a story begun by the Wright as you circle the Earth several more times, J all very much. brothers, and you are certainly providing I'll be traveling by train across Ohio. So, your share of firsts. you have a safe landing tomorrow; and God Kathy, when we met at the White House, bless all of you. I know you were excited about walking in ident spoke at 11:34 a.m. at space. Was it what you expected? Note: The President spoke at 12:27 p.m. omery Courthouse Mall. Fol- Over. from U.S. Car One of the "Heartland Spe- harks, the President went to Astronaut Sullivan. Yes, Mr. President. It cial" in Dayton. OH. where he boarded the cial" for a whistlestop tour Remarks During a Whistlestop Tour of Ohio October 12, 1984 [1.] Dayton (12:30 p.m.) telephones here, that talking to the shuttle This sounds a little old fashioned, I know, is kind of a party line. [Laughter] but we could say, from an earlier day of But I'm glad that you could all listen in. 1505 Oct. 12 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 Those wonderful people that are up there, They see people merely as members of and what they doing, and just to give you some idea of the miracle that's taken place groups-special interests-to be coddled in all this-and which if someone had his and catered to. Well, we look at them as way several years ago, we wouldn't have individuals to be fulfilled through their own had a shuttle program at all; he opposed it freedom and creativity. My opponent and his allies live in the past. They are celebrat. very much-but the time that 1 was present out at Edwards Air Force Base in California ing the old and failed policies of an era that has passed them by, as if history had for the landing of the shuttle, they suddenly grabbed me and hustled me up on the plat- skipped over those Carter-Mondale years. form. And they said, "It's, you know, get- On the other hand, millions of Americans ting close. It'll just be minutes now." And I join us in boldly charting a new course for got on the platform, and I couldn't see any- the future. From the beginning their cam- thing in the sky. And I said, "Well, where paign has lived on promises. Indeed, Mr. are they right now?" They said, "They're Mondale has boasted that America is noth- just over Honolulu." [Laughter] And believe ing if it is not promises. Well, the American me. they were on their glide path from people don't want promises, and they don't Honolulu in. And in a matter of minutes, want to pay for his promises. they landed there in California. I think you want promise. You want op- That's quite a miracle that we have going portunity and workable answers. It's fitting up there. But there are going to be a lot that we're campaigning today on Harry more miracles in the days ahead here in Truman's train, following the same route he this country of ours, thanks to people like took 36 years and 1 day ago. He was the you. last Democrat that I voted for; indeed, I So, God bless you all. And I think now campaigned for him in 1948. they're ready to pull out, so we'll be on Yes, I spent a great deal of my life as a time at the next station. Thank you. Democrat. I respected Harry Truman's abil- ity to stand for what he believes, his consist- [2.] Sidney (2 p.m.) ency of principles. and his determination to The President. Well, ladies and gentle- do the right thing. Mr. Truman could also men, thank you very much. It's wonderful make very plain the differences between to be here in Sidney, and great to be back himself and an opponent. And that's what in the Buckeye State. I'm going to try to do today. How do you like our "Heartland Special" Let's start with the record, the record of here? You know, Harry Truman rode this the administration in which Mr. Mondale State in his whistlestop tour of 1948, and he carried a full partnership. He-Mr. Carter, spoke some very blunt truths. And that's himself-said, "There wasn't a single deci- what I'm going to do. sion I made during 4 years in the White We're now 3½ weeks away from election House that Fritz Mondale wasn't involved day, and the American people are getting in." Well, in those 4 years they took the the full flavor of the clear choice that's strongest economy in the world, and they facing them. It's a choice between two fun- pushed it to the brink of collapse. They cre- damentally different ways of governing and ated a calamity of such proportions that two different ways of looking at America. we're still suffering the consequences of My opponent, Mr. Mondale, offers a future those economic time bombs. of pessimism, fear, and limits, compared to That was no fresh-faced, well-fed baby ours of hope, confidence, and growth. they left on our doorstep in January of Now, I don't fault his intentions. I know 1981. It was a snarling economic wolf with his intentions are good and that he means sharp teeth. The suffering of America, the well. But we see things differently. He sees deep and painful recession, and the outra- government as an end in itself, and we see geous and frightening inflation-these government as something belonging to the things didn't start by accidental ignition or people and only a junior partner in our spontaneous combustion. They came about lives. 1506 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 / Oct. 12 ople merely as members through the concerted mismanagement of er. And in 1976. in that campaign, the interests-to be coddled an administration of which Mr. Mondale misery index was 12.6. and they declared Well. we look at them was a part. and his liberal friends who con- that Jerry Ford had no right to seek reelec- e fulfilled through their own trolled the Congress. tion being responsible for that kind of a reativity. My opponent and They gave us five-in little more than a misery index. 12.6. the past. They are celebraf. year-five anti-inflation plans-five differ- But now came the 1980 campaign, and failed policies of an era that ent economic plans. And with them they they never mentioned the misery index. em by. as if history had managed to give us the worst 4-year record And I don't think my opponent will men- hose Carter-Mondale years of inflation in nearly 40 years. While it took tion it in this campaign, possibly because hand. millions of Americans them five plans to nearly triple inflation, it's when he left the Vice Presidency the V charting a new course for only taken us one to cut it down by two- misery index was more than 20 percent, n the beginning their cam thirds. and now it's only 11.6. on promises. Indeed, Mr Senior citizens were driven into panic by He's done a little slipping and sliding and asted that America k noth higher rents, exorbitant fuel costs, dramati- ducking away from this record, but here in romises. Well, the American cally increasing food prices, and a Federal Ohio during the primaries, Senator Gary nt promises. and they don't health care cost which went up, in those 4 Hart got his message through by reminding nis promises. years, 87 percent. And they called that fair- the Ohio voters of the true record. And I ant promise. You want op- ness. They punished the poor and the quote. Senator Hart said, "Walter Mondale orkable answers. It's fitting young who struggled as prices of necessity may pledge stable prices, but Carter-Mon- paigning today on Harry shot up faster than others. Millions of Amer- dale couldn't cut 12-percent inflation." following the same route he icans led a life of daily economic terror, "Walter Mondale," he added, "has come to .nd 1 day ago. He was the fueled by these unrelenting costs. Ohio to talk about jobs. But Carter-Mondale .hat I voted for: indeed, Well, let's look at interest rates. My oppo- watched helpless as 180,000 Ohio jobs dis- him in 1948. nent has referred to something he calls real appeared in the period between 1976 and interest rates. Well, people don't pay inter- great deal of my life as 1980." Those are Gary Hart's words. est rates based on some academic smoke- bected Harry Truman's abil- screen or foggy economic theory. What Well, those disastrous consequences didn't what he believes, his consist- come about by accident. They came es. and his determination to they know is that when Jerry Ford left office the prime rate was 6½ percent, and through the implementation of the very ng. Mr. Truman could also when Mr. Mondale left it was 21 1/2 percent, policies of out-of-control spending, unfair a the differences between taxation, and worship of big government the highest in 120 years. opponent. And that's what Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 that my opponent still supports. His philoso- to do today. more years! phy can be summed up in four sentences: If n the record. the record of The President. All right. [Laughing] it's income. tax it. If it's revenue, spend it. on in which Mr. Mondale Okay, you talked me into it. [Laughter] If it's a budget, break it. And if it's a prom- rtnership. He-Mr. Carter, But in that time, the average monthly ise, make it. [Laughter] There wasn't a single deci- mortgage payments more than doubled. All this year he has lavished his campaign ring 4 years in the White Young people couldn't buy homes, car loans with promises that staggered even his own 2 Mondale wasn't involved were hard to get and expensive, the auto Democratic opponents in the primary. Your ose 4 years they took the and the homebuilding industries were own Senator Glenn was heard to say in frus- ny in the world. and they brought to their knees. It's little wonder tration that Mr. Mondale, and I quote, "has brink of collapse. They cre- that the American people were yearning just promised everything to everybody with of such proportions that for leadership back in 1980. After all this no thought of how it's going to be paid for." ring the consequences of economic punishment, our opponents And then he said, "Fritz, you cannot lead ime bombs. blamed you for living too well. They said this country if you've promised everybody fresh-faced, well-fed baby that's what was at fault and that you had to everything." T doorstep in January of sacrifice more. But of course there is a predictable an- arling economic wolf with Well, I found that it's not so much that swer by one who makes so many promises. suffering of America, the our opponents have a poor memory of this His answer is higher taxes, and massive new recession, and the outra- ruinous past, they just have a darn good tax increases are precisely what he pro- ghtening inflation-these "forgetory." And one of the things they'd poses. A few weeks back he called his new t by accidental ignition or like most to forget is the misery index. Do plans "Pay as you go." What it is, of course, bustion. They came about you remember that? is nothing but the old plan: You pay, and he That was where they added the unem- goes. [Laughter] ployment rate and the inflation rate togeth- Those tax increases to pay for his prom- 1507 Oct. 12 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 ises add up to the equivalent of $1,890 per means that the old Reagan said things dif. household. If Harry Truman had to apply a ferently than the new Reagan is saying motto to this radical taxing scheme, he'd them. have to say not "your buck stops here"- Well, the old Mondale said that tighten- "your buck never stops." [Laughter] ing the budget and reducing deficits would When the centerpiece of his economic worsen a recession, and a new Mondale program is backbreaking tax hikes, you can thinks higher taxes lead to a healthy econo- see why my opponent spends so much time my. The old Mondale publicly supported using outrageous scare tactics. Jimmy Carter's wrong-headed grain embar. Now, that's not my opponent's only tax go, and a new Mondale claims he opposed extravaganza. He came up with still another it privately-awful privately; no one else one in our debate. He said, and I quote, "As ever heard him. soon as we get the economy on a sound The old Mondale sponsored National ground as well, I would like to see the total Bible Week in the United States Senate. repeal of indexing." Now, this tax is even think that's fine. The new Walter Mondale worse, because it would be a dagger at the says there's too much religion in politics. heart of every low- and middle-income tax- And the old Mondale called the space shut- payer in America. It would mean bone- crushing new levies against those who can tle a horrible waste, a space extravaganza, least afford them. and led the fight to kill it in the Senate. And the new Mondale praises American Indexing was a reform that we passed-it goes into effect on January 1st, this coming technological achievement. year-to protect you from the cruel, hidden But just when you're beginning to lose tax, when government uses inflation to faith, you find there is some constancy. The force you into higher tax brackets when old Mondale increased your taxes, and the you've maybe just gotten a cost-of-living new Mondale will increase them again. pay raise trying to keep even. You know, in our debate I got a little Under his plan, here's what would angry all those times he distorted my happen to a family struggling on $10,000 record. And on one occasion I was about to per year: By 1989 they would be paying say to him very sternly, "Mr. Mondale, you over 73-percent more in income taxes. For are taxing my patience." [Laughter] And families making $30,000 a year, this tax then I caught myself. Why should I give would take over $500 more in '89, nearly him another idea? [Laughter] That's the $900 a year more for those making $40,000, only tax he hasn't thought about. [Laughter] and these assume modest inflation. If we Well, from now until November 6th, had their higher double-digit inflation rates we're going to make sure that the Ameri- back, then all those tax collections would can people know about this choice on more than double. And we're told that he which their future depends. We have two misspoke, that he actually meant to say just roads to tomorrow: We have the road of the opposite. fear and envy that he proposes. And on his But on several occasions since 1982, he road you frighten the elderly with false has expressly proposed the repeal of index- statements; you strive to divide Americans ing. He's done this quite often. In politics against each other, seeking to promote envy they call this, sometimes, flip-flops. In this and portray greed. Franklin Roosevelt case-forgive me-I'm going to call it a warned us that the only thing we had to Fritz-flop. [Laughter] fear was fear itself. Well, sadly and tragical- Indexing is one example, but there are ly, I think the only thing my opponent has many others. Yesterday he wanted to give a to offer is fear itself. $200 tax break to every family dependent. When I said the elderly citizens-being Today he wants to raise taxes the equiva- frightened. Again, these repeated charges lent of $1,890 per household. You know, that somehow we're nursing a secret plan he's done a lot of talk lately that there's a to undercut the people who are on Social new and an older Reagan. And he doesn't Security and reduce or remove their bene- mean my age when he's talking that. He fits—I said it on Sunday night, and ] will say 1508 Administration of Ronald Reagan. 1984 / Oct. 12 Reagan said things dif. it again: There is no one in this administra- new Reagan is saying your party. It's true for millions of patriotic. tion-and if there was. they wouldn't be right-thinking Democrats throughout this here long-that has any intention of taking ondale said that tighten country. Well. I say to all of you, if you are Social Security away from those people who reducing deficits would here, don't be alone. Come on along with have it and who deserve it. and a new Mondale us. and between the two of us. between all We see things differently, as I said, be- lead to a healthy econo of us, we'll get this whole thing straight- cause we see ourselves in a springtime of publicly supported ened out-day after tomorrow. hope. ready to fire up our courage and de- ong-headed grain embar- Thank you very much. Thank you. termination to reach high and achieve all ndale claims he opposed the best. We see a life where our children [3.] Lima (3:48 p.m.) privately; no one else can enjoy-at last-prosperity without infla- The President. Thank you very much. tion. We see a life where they can enjoy the sponsored National highest of creativity and go for the stars, Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 United States Senate. not have their hopes and dreams crushed more years! he new Walter Mondale by politicians or taxed away by greedy gov- The President. Well, all right. I wasn't uch religion in politics ernmentalists. going to do it. but if you insist, okay. Four called the space shut- The American people are walking into more-{laughter]. All right. Thank you all. a space aganza, tomorrow unashamed, unafraid. And again, It's great to be back in the Buckeye State to kill it in the Senate I have to say something that I've been and here in Allen County and the great city ndale praises American of Lima. saying so often across this country, and I vement. mean it with all my heart. One of the most You know. in this job you get to meet beginning to lose thrilling things is to see so many young some important people-heads of state, is some constancy. The Americans present at these rallies. prime ministers, premiers, kings, and your taxes. and the Let me tell you, you are what this cam- queens. But I've always said that the best hirease them again. paign and this election are all about. part of this job is remembering that George debate I got a little There's one thing that the rest of us and the Bush and I are working for you and nobody he distorted my people of my generation have to do before else. So, I just thought that I'd drop by occasion I was about to we leave the scene, and that is restore this today so you could hear a report from your "Mr. Mondale, you country-as I think we've begun to do-so two hired hands in Washington. [Laughter] And that one day you will find the same Amer- In 4 years here, the unemployment rate Why should I give ica of unlimited hope and opportunity that in Lima has fallen 4½ percentage points. [Laughter] That's the we were promised and found when we And, you know, if you'll help me send a ought about. [Laughter] were young that had been left to us by our message to some Washington politicians this until November 6th, parents. November, we'll get that rate down even sure that the Ameri- You know, I know you're ready for great further. about this choice on opportunity, and I know this may gall our You've done a great job here in Lima. depends. We have two opponents, but-it's time for the train to You've got agriculture; you've got basic in- We have the road of move on-and I think maybe you'll all dustry. You've got some of the new indus- proposes. And on his agree with me when I say just one more tries that are opening up. You're helping the elderly with false line: We think we've made a good begin- keep our defenses strong by building the to divide Americans ning. but you ain't seen nothin' yet. [Ap- M-1 tank at the General Dynamics plant. eeking to promote envy plause) You've got a refinery, a chemical company. Franklin Roosevelt All right. Thank you very much. The list keeps going. You're all the things a only thing we had to Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 growing America is all about. Well, sadly and tragical- more years! We're now 3½ weeks from election day. my opponent has The President. Thank you. Thank you. Let and the American people are getting the me just add a little postscript, and then I've full flavor of the very clear choice that faces elderly citizens-being got to get on that train. I know in a crowd them. It's a choice between two fundamen- hese repeated charges this size there must be many of you who tally different ways of governing America nursing a secret plan are Democrats, as I once was. And I must and two distinct ways of looking at Amer- who are on Social say this: You're not only welcome, but if ica. My opponent, Mr. Mondale, offers a or remove their bene- you are here, I think you're here because- future of pessimism, fear, and limits, com- night, and I will say like happened to me once-you no longer pared to ours of hope, confidence, and can follow the policies of the leadership of growth. 1509 Oct. 12 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 Now, I don't fault his intentions. I know he sincerely means it and feels that way. He There was no fresh-faced, well-fed baby lying on our doorstep on January 20 of sees government-as some others do-as an end in itself. And we see government as 1981. It was a snarling economic wolf with something belonging to the people and only sharp teeth. The suffering of America-the a junior partner in our lives. They see deep and painful recession, and the outra- people merely as members of groups, spe- geous and frightening inflation-these cial interests to be coddled and catered to. things didn't start by accidental ignition or Well, we look at them as individuals to be spontaneous combustion. They came about fulfilled through their own freedom and through the complete mismanagement of creativity. the administration of which Mr. Mondale My opponent and his allies live in the was a part. and his liberal friends who con- trolled the Congress. past. They're celebrating the old and failed policies of an era that has passed them by, They gave us five-count them-just in a and if history had skipped over-as if histo- little more than a year-as everything was ry, I should say, had skipped over these going to pot-they gave us five different Carter-Mondale years. On the other hand, anti-inflation plans and, at the same time millions of Americans join us in boldly with them, managed to give us the worst 4- charting a new course for the future. year record of inflation in nearly 40 years. From the beginning their campaign has Now, while it took them five plans to nearly lived on promises. Indeed. Mr. Mondale triple inflation, it's only taken us one to cut boasts that America is nothing if it isn't it by about two-thirds. promises. Well, the American people don't Senior citizens were driven into panic by want promises, I don't think. They don't higher rents, exorbitant fuel costs, dramati- want to pay for his promises. They want cally increasing food costs, and Federal promise; they want opportunity and work- health care costs which went up a massive able answers. 87 percent in those 4 years. And they called And it's fitting that we're campaigning that fairness. today on Harry Truman's train-following They punished the poor and the young the same route that he took 36 years and 1 who struggled as prices of necessities shot day ago. He happened to be the last Demo- up faster than others. Millions of Americans crat I voted for. [Laughter] And I cam- led a life of daily economic terror fueled by paigned for him in 1948. I respected his those unrelenting costs. ability to stand for what he believes, his Let's look at interest rates. My opponent consistency of principles, and his determi- has referred to something that he calls now nation to do the right thing. the real interest rates. Well, people don't Mr. Truman could also make very plain pay interest rates on some academic smoke- the differences between himself and his op- screen or foggy economic theory. What ponent. And my friends, that's just what they know is that when Jerry Ford left we're going to do today. office, the prime interest rate was 6½ per- Let's start with the record, the record of cent. And when Mr. Mondale left office, it an administration in which Mr. Mondale was 21 1/2 percent. That was the highest in- carried a full partnership. terest rate in 120 years. Mr. Carter, himself, said that there Average monthly mortgage payments wasn't a single decision I made during 4 more than doubled. Young people couldn't years in the White House that Fritz Mon- buy homes; car loans were hard to get and dale wasn't involved in." Well, in those 4 expensive. The automobile and homebuild- years, they took the strongest economy in ing industries were brought to their knees. the world and pushed it to the brink of It's little wonder that the American people collapse. They created a calamity of such yearned for leadership in 1980. proportions that we're still suffering the And after all this economic punishment, consequences of those economic time our opponents blamed you, because you bombs. lived too well. They told you you had to 1510 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 Oct. 12 fresh-faced. well-fed bab sacrifice more, that we were in an age of Audience. ÷ more years! 4 more years! 4 limits now. Well, I found out that it's not so more years! doorstep on January 20 snarling economic wolf much that our opponents have a poor The President. All right. he suffering of America memory of their ruinous past; it's just that Audience 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 recession, and the outri they have an awfully good "forgetory." more years! frightening inflation-there [Laughter] And one of the things they like The President. Well, all this year, he has by accidental ignition most to forget is the misery index. lavished his campaign with promises that ombustion. They came about or Now, some of you young people are too staggered even his Democratic opponents. complete mismanagement young to remember that, but in the 1976 Ohio's own Senator Glenn was heard to say of which Mr. Mondal of campaign-8 years ago-they figured out a in frustration that Mr. Mondale, and I his liberal friends who con gimmick. They added up the rate of infla- quote, "has just promised everything to ev- tion and the rate of unemployment, and the agress. erybody with no thought of how it's going total was the misery index. And at that five-count them-just in to be paid for." And then again, Gary Hart time, in '76, it was 12.6. And they declared responded and said, "Fritz, you cannot lead a year-as everything was that the incumbent, Jerry Ford, had no gave us five different this country if you've promised everybody right to seek reelection with that kind of a and, at the same time everything." misery index. naged to give us the worst But, of course, there's a predictable Well, 4 years later, along came the 1980 inflation in nearly 40 years answer by one who makes so many prom- campaign. They never mentioned the bok them five plans to nearly misery index. And I don't think my oppo- ises. That answer is higher taxes. And mas- it's only taken us one to cut sive new tax increases are precisely what he nent will mention it in this campaign, possi- -thirds. proposes. A few weeks back, he called his bly because it was over 20 when he left the were driven into panic by Vice Presidency. And it's only 11.6 now. new plan "pay as you go." But what it is, of xorbitant fuel costs. dramati My opponent has done a very good job of course, is nothing but the old plan. You pay, food costs. and Federal slipping, sliding. and ducking away from his and he goes. [Laughter] ts which went up a massive record. But here in Ohio during the primar- Those tax increases to pay for his prom- hose 4 years. And they called ies. Senator Gary Hart got his message ises add up to the equivalent of $1,890 per through by reminding you. the Ohio voters, household. If Harry Truman had to apply a the poor and the young of the true record. And I quote-he said, motto to his radical taxing scheme, he as prices of necessities shot "Walter Mondale may pledge stable prices, would have to say that-you know that others. Millions of American but Carter-Mondale could not cure 12-per- famous line. "The buck stops here." He y economic terror fueled by cent inflation." "Walter Mondale," he would say this time, "Your buck never costs. added, "has come to Ohio to talk about stops." When the centerpiece of his eco- interest rates. My opponent jobs, but Carter-Mondale watched helpless nomic program is backbreaking tax hikes, something that he calls now as 180,000 Ohio jobs disappeared in the you can see why he spends so much time st rates. Well, people don't period between 1976 and 1980." Now, I using outrageous scare tactics. on some academic smoke didn't say that. Those are Gary Hart's Now, that's not my opponent's only tax economic theory. What words. extravaganza He came up with still another that when Jerry Ford left Those disastrous consequences didn't one in our debate. He said, and I quote, "As interest rate was 6½ per- come about by accident. They came soon as we get the economy on a sound Mr. Mondale left office, it through the implementation of the very ground as well, I would like to see the total it. That was the highest in- policies of out-of-control spending, unfair repeal of indexing." 0 years. taxation. and worship of big government Now, this tax is even worse, because it nthly mortgage payments that my opponent still supports. would be 2 dagger at the heart of every led. Young people couldn't His philosophy can be summed up in four low- and middle-income taxpayer in Amer- loans were hard to get and sentences: If it's income, tax it. If it's reve- ica. It would mean bonecrushing new levies automobile and homebuild- nue, spend it. If it's a budget, break it. And against those who can least afford them. ere brought to their knees. if it's a promise, make it. Indexing was a reform that we passed to that the American people All this year-{applause-all- protect you from the cruelest of taxes, the ership in 1980. Audience. 4 more years! hidden tax when government uses inflation this economic punishment, The President. Thank you. to force you into higher tax brackets just blamed you, because you Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 because you've gotten a cost-of-living pay They told you you had to more years! raise. The President. Okay. And under the Mondale plan, here's what 1511 Oct. 12 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 would happen to a family struggling on wonderful heroes of ours. $10,000 a year. By 1989 they would be paying over 73 percent more in income But just when you're beginning to lose taxes if indexing, which begins on January faith. however, you find that there is some 1st, is canceled. For families making 30,000 constancy. The old Mondale increased your a year, the tax would take over $500 more taxes, and the new Mondale will do it again. in '89, nearly $900 a year more if someone You know, in our debate, I got a little was making 40,000. These assume modest angry at all those times that he distorted inflation. If we had this higher, double-digit my record. And on one occasion, I was tax inflation rate back. the kind that they about to say to him very sternly, "Mr. Mon- had, then all those tax collections would dale, you're taxing my patience." [Laugh- more than double what I've just told you. ter] And then I caught myself. Why should Now, we're told since Sunday night that give him another idea? [Laughter] That's he misspoke, that he actually meant to just the only tax he hasn't thought of. say the opposite. But on several occasions, Well, from now until November 6th, on several occasions since 1982, he has ex- we're going to make sure the American pressly proposed the repeal of indexing. people know about this choice on which And he's done this quite often. their future depends. Incidentally, when I, You know, in politics, they call that a flip- was in school, I learned that "Thirty days flop. In this case, you'll forgive me if I call it hath September, April, June, and Novem- a Fritz-flop. [Laughter] ber." Now, I happen to realize that Novem- Yesterday, he wanted to give a $200 tax ber only has 6 days. [Laughter] break to every family dependent, and today But just when you're beginning to-well, he wants to raise taxes the equivalent of let me just start again and say we have two $1,890 per household. You know, for some roads to tomorrow. We have the road of time, over the last several days at least, he fear and envy that he proposes. And on this was talking about a new Reagan and an old road, you frighten the elderly with false Reagan. Now, that had nothing to do with statements. You strive to divide Americans my age. The old Reagan was the first one. against each other, seeking to promote envy The new Reagan is now. And what he said and portray greed. Franklin Roosevelt that-well, he inspired me to do a little of warned us that the only thing we have to that old and new business. fear is fear itself. Well, sadly and tragically, The old Mondale is on record as saying the only thing my opponent has to offer is that the budget and reducing deficits could fear itself. worsen a recession; the new Mondale thinks Well, that's the difference between us. higher taxes lead to a healthy economy. The We see America's best day ahead. We see old Mondale publicly supported Jimmy ourselves in a springtime of hope, ready to Carter's wrong-headed grain embargo, and fire up our courage and determination to the new Mondale claims that he opposed it reach high and achieve all the best. We see privately-very privately. [Laughter] The a life where our children can enjoy, at last, old Mondale sponsored National Bible prosperity without inflation. And we see a Week in the U.S. Senate. I'm for that. The life where they can enjoy the highest of new Mondale says there's too much religion creativity and go for the stars; not have in politics. their hopes and dreams crushed or taxed The old Mondale called the space shuttle away by greedy governmentalists. The a horrible waste, a space extravaganza, and American people are walking into tomor- he personally led the fight in the United row unashamed and unafraid. They're States Senate to kill the shuttle program. ready for this great era of opportunity. The new Mondale praises American techno- And I just have to say two more things logical achievement. here. Looking around-and when I see I had the privilege just a little while ago these young people in these band uniforms from the train of calling those people that of their respective schools, I have to tell you are up there going around the Earth right that all over the country, in gatherings like now while I'm riding on the train, those this, I have been thrilled at seeing so many 1512 Administration of Ronald Reagan. 1984 / Oct. 12 ours. young people who are present here, be- I want you to know how much we need beginning to lose cause. you know. they're what this cam- him back in Washington. DC. Remember find that there 15 some paign and this election is all about. Mondale increased your that in that great program of cutting-or Those of us-my generation and a few Mondale will do it agains spending cuts and tax cuts that we put generations in between them and mine-all through in 1981 there were two authors' debate, 1 got 2 littl of us have a responsibility. All of us inherit- names on that bill. One was a Congressman times that he distorted ed an America that our parents and our from Texas, Phil Gramm, and the other one one occasion. I was grandparents had handed to us, in which was your Del Latta. very sternly, "Mr. Mon- the opportunity was unlimited. You knew, But I thank all of you, too, for a heart- my myself. Why [Laugh should patience." when you were growing up, that it was all warming reception. It is great to be in dependent on you. You could do anything Ottawa. [Laughter] That out there, fly as high and far as your own thought of. ability would take you, and you wouldn't be When President Harry Truman spoke to until November 6th, penalized for the effort. And our responsi- the people of Ottawa during his whistlestop sure the American bility now, after some years of that having tour in 1948 in this same. car, he spoke this choice or which been taken away from us, is to be able to these words: "We are in a campaign which Incidentally. when I make that same promise to them-to all of will go down as one of the most important that "Thirry days you young people-that that's the kind of in the history of our country. And it's your June, and Novem America we're going to turn over to you. campaign. It's your welfare that's at stake." to realize that Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 Well, today we once again face an historic Novem- [Laughter] more years! election. And once again, it's your welfare that's at stake. beginning to-well, The President. All right. And because of in and say we have two that, I'll give you a promise of something We're now 3½ weeks from election day. We have the road of that'll take place in those 4 more years. And the American people are getting the proposes. And on this Another thing that I think has been shame- full flavor of the very clear choice that is the elderly with false ful in political campaigning-it was in the facing them. It's a choice between two fun- to divide Americans 1982 congressional campaigns; it is shame- damentally different ways of governing and eeking to promote envy ful in this campaign. And that is, for politi- two distinct ways of looking at America. My Franklin Roosevelt cal advantage, to frighten so many of our opponent, Mr. Mondale, offers a future of only thing we have to senior citizens by telling them that we were pessimism, fear, and limits, compared to sadly and tragically somehow nursing a secret plan to reduce or ours of hope, confidence, and growth. pponent has to offer it take from them their Social Security bene- Now, I know that his intentions are good. fits. Well, there is no one in our administra- I know that he's sincere in that and in what difference between US tion with such a plan, and if there was one he believes. But he sees government as an day ahead. We see there, he'd be gone. end in itself, and we see government as of hope, ready to I just want to set the record straight. We something belonging to the people and only and determination to are not going to do anything to reduce or to a junior partner in our lives. all the best. We see take from the people now getting Social My opponent and his allies live in the dren can enjoy, at last, Security those benefits or to take them past, celebrating the old and failed policies nflation. And we see a from the people that are anticipating them of an era that has passed them by, as if enjoy the highest of when they come to their nonearning years. history had skipped over those Carter-Mon- the stars; not have Now, I know this may gall our opponents, dale years. On the other hand, millions of crushed or taxed but I'll conclude by saving that I think all of Americans join us in boldly charting a new The you agree with us when we say: You ain't course for the future. governmentalists walking into tomor- seen nothin' yet. Now, it's fitting that we're campaigning unafraid. They're Thank you all very much. Thank you. today on Harry Truman's train, following of opportunity. Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 the same route that he took 36 years and 1 more years! day ago. He was the last Democrat I voted say two more things when I see The President. Thank you. for. [Laughter] Indeed, in 1948 I cam- these band uniforms [4.] Ottawa (5:11 p.m.) paigned for him. I have to tell you Mr. Truman could make very plain the The President. Thank you all very much, in gatherings like differences between himself and his oppo- and I thank your good Congressman Del at seeing so many nent. And, my friends, that's just what I'm Latta, who introduced me here today. And here to do today. Let us start with the 1513 Oct. 12 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 record, the record of the administration in punishment, our opponents blamed you, be. which Mr. Mondale carried a full partner- cause you lived too well. They told you ship. you'd have to learn to sacrifice more and In those 4 years, they took the strongest live with less and within economic limits. economy in the world and pushed it to the Well, I found that it's not so much that our brink of collapse. They created a calamity opponents have a poor memory of this ruin- of such proportions that we're still suffering ous past; they've just got a darn good "for- the consequences of those economic time getory.' [Laughter] bombs. That was no fresh-faced, well-fed And one of the things they like most to baby that they left on our doorstep in Janu- forget is the misery index, where they ary of 1981. It was a snarling economic wolf added the unemployment rate and the in- with sharp teeth. flation rates together. And then-they did The suffering of America-the deep and this in 1976 in that election campaign, and painful recession and the outrageous and the misery index then was 12.6. And they frightening inflation-these things didn't said that Jerry Ford, as the incumbent start by accidental ignition or spontaneous President, had no right to seek reelection combustion. They came about through the with that kind of a misery index. concerted mismanagement of the adminis- Well, then came the 1980 election. And tration of which Mr. Mondale was a part, and his liberal friends who controlled the they never mentioned the misery index. Congress. And I don't think my opponent will men- They gave us five-in a little more than a tion it in this campaign, possibly because it year-they gave us five different anti-infla- was over 20 when he left the Vice Presi- tion programs, and then managed, with dency, and it's now down to 11.6. them, to give us the worst 4-year record of You know, he's done a pretty good job of inflation in nearly 40 years. While it took slipping, sliding, and ducking away from them five plans to nearly triple in inflation, this record. But here in Ohio, during the it's only taken us one to cut it by two-thirds. primaries, Senator Gary Hart got his mes- Senior citizens were driven into panic by sage through by reminding the Ohio voters higher rents, exorbitant fuel costs, dramati- of the true record. And I quote, "Walter cally increasing food prices, and a Federal Mondale," said Senator Hart, "may pledge health care cost which went up a massive stable prices, but Carter-Mondale could not 87 percent in just those 4 years. And they cure 12-percent inflation." And then he called that fairness. added, "Walter Mondale has come to Ohio They punished the poor and the young to talk about jobs. But Carter-Mondale who struggled as prices of necessities shot watched helpless as 180,000 jobs disap- up faster than the others. Millions of Ameri- peared in the period between 1976 and cans led a life of daily economic terror 1980." Now, those are Gary Hart's words. fueled by these unrelenting costs. And those disastrous consequences didn't Let's look at interest rates. My opponent come about by accident. They came has referred to something now that he calls through the implementation of the very the real interest rate, and it concerns him policies of out-of-control spending, the very greatly. Well, I don't think people pay in- unfair taxation, and the worship of big gov- terest rates on some abstract smokescreen ernment that my opponent still supports. or academic or foggy economic theory. His philosophy can be summed up in four What they know is that when Jerry Ford sentences: If it's income, tax it. If it's reve- left office in 1976, the prime rate was 6½ nue, spend it. If it's a budget, break it. And percent. When Mr. Mondale left office, it if it's a promise, make it. was 21 ½ percent, the highest in 120 years. All this year, he has lavished his campaign Average monthly mortgage payments with promises that staggered even his more than doubled. Car loans were hard to Democratic opponents. But, of course, get and expensive. The automobile and there is a predictable answer by one who homebuilding industries were brought to makes so many promises. And the answer their knees. And after all this economic to his promises is higher taxes. And massive 1514 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 / Oct. 12 our opponents blamed ived too well. They told you, new tax increases are precisely what he The old Mondale said that tightening the proposes. A few weeks back, he called his budget, reducing government spending, learn to sacrifice more new plan "pay as you go." But what it is, of and reducing deficits could worsen a reces- and within economic limits and course, is nothing but the old plan. You pay, sion and cause unemployment. The new that it's not so much that and he goes. [Laughter] Mondale thinks higher taxes lead to a ive a poor memory of this Those tax increases to pay for his prom- healthy economy. The old Mondale publicly vive just got a darn good ises add up to the equivalent of $1,890 per supported Jimmy Carter's wrong-headed ghter} household in this country. If Harry Truman grain embargo. and the new Mondale the things they like most to had to apply a motto to this radical taxing claims that he opposed it privately-very misery index. where they scheme, he would have to say that, "Your privately. [Laughter] The old Mondale nemployment rate and the in buck never stops." [Laughter] When the sponsored National Bible Week in the U.S. together. And then-they did centerpiece of his economic program is Senate. I can go along with that. And the in that election campaign, and backbreaking tax hikes, you can see why new Walter Mondale, though, says there's idex then was 12.6. And they my opponent spends so much time using too much religion in politics. Ty Ford. as the incumbent outrageous scare tactics. The old Mondale called the space shuttle d no right to seek reelection Now, that's not my opponent's only tax a horrible waste, a space extravaganza, and of a misery index. extravaganza. He came up with still another he personally led the fight in the United came the 1980 election. And one in our debate. He said-and I quote- States Senate to try and kill the entire shut- nentioned the misery index "As soon as we get the economy on a sound tle program before it even started. The new hink my opponent will men ground as well, I would like to see the total Mondale praises American technological campaign, possibly because it repeal of indexing." achievement. when he left the Vice Presi Now, this tax is even worse, because this Well, I just thought that was appropriate now down to 11.6. would be a dagger at the heart of every today, when probaby right now-or possibly he's done a pretty good job of low- and middle-income taxpayer in Amer- right now, I should say, I don't know where ng. and ducking away from ica. It would mean bonecrushing new levies they are-but while we're riding across ut here in Ohio. during the against those who can least afford them. Ohio on this train, those young heroes of ator Gary Hart got his mes Indexing was a reform that we passed to ours, male and female, are circling this " reminding the Ohio voters protect you from the cruel hidden tax when Earth several times in that shuttle, which >cord. And I quote. "Walter government uses inflation to force you into will land tomorrow. And God bless them, Senator Hart, "may pledge higher tax brackets when you get a cost-of- wherever they are. out Carter-Mondale could not living pay raise. Under the Mondale plan, here's what Audience. Reagan! Reagan! Reagan! at inflation." And then he Mondale has come to Ohio would happen to a family struggling on The President. Well, now, with all this old jobs. But Carter-Mondale $10,000 per year. By 1989 they would be and new Mondale, just when you're begin- ess as 180.000 jobs disap- paying over 73 percent more income taxes. ning to lose faith, finally you do find there Now, we're told since he said that on is some constancy. The old Mondale in- period between 1976 and Sunday night that he misspoke and that he creased your taxes. And the new Mondale nose are Gary Hart's words. actually meant to say just the opposite. But will do it again. sastrous consequences didn't on several occasions since 1982, he has ex- You know, in our debate, I got a little by accident. They came pressly proposed the repeal of indexing. angry all those times that he distorted my nplementation of the very And he's done this quite often. In politics, record. And on one occasion, I was about to of-control spending, the very you call this a flip-flop. But forgive me, I've say to him very sternly, "Mr. Mondale. and the worship of big gov- decided to call it a Fritz-flop. [Laughter] you're taxing my patience." [Laughter] ny opponent still supports. Indexing is one example, but there. are Then I caught myself. Why should I give can be summed up in four many others. Yesterday, he wanted to give him another idea? That's the only tax he income, tax it. If it's reve- a $200 tax break to every family depend- hasn't thought of. [Laughter] it's a budget, break it. And ent. And today he wants to raise taxes the From now on until November 6th. we're make it. equivalent of $1,890 per household. Several going to make sure that the American he has lavished his campaign days now out on the campaign trail, he's people know about this choice on which that staggered even his talked about me as a new Reagan and an their future depends. We have two roads to ponents. But, of course, old Reagan. Now, that has nothing to do tomorrow: We have the road of fear and ctable answer by one who with my age, because the old Reagan was envy that Mr. Mondale proposes. On his promises. And the answer when I was much younger and the new road, you frighten the elderly with false S higher taxes. And massive Reagan is now. [Laughter] But I decided to statements. do some old and new Mondaleing. And speaking of that, let me interrupt 1515 Oct. 12 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 myself for a moment and say one of the ter}-we grew up in an America where, for things that I think has been most shameful the most part. we just grew up automatical. in the line of political demagoguery. We ly knowing that there was no limit to what saw it in the congressional campaigns of we could accomplish. There was no ceiling 1982, and we're seeing it in this campaign, beyond which we couldn't go-that the and that is when for purely political advan- hope, the opportunity, the golden dreams tage, falsely, their candidates go around tell- were there for all of us and dependent on ing our senior citizens who are dependent us, and we could fly as high and far as our on Social Security that we somehow have a energy and our talent and ability would secret plot in which we're either going to take us. reduce their payments or take them away Then we've come to a period in recent from them entirely. Well, I want you to years in which limits were placed; and that know that if there was anyone in my ad- hope, we were told, was kind of shut off ministration that even had secretly such an that we were to expect something less. idea, he'd be long gone. We are not going to do anything to dou- Well, I'm glad you're here, all you young people, because I want to tell you the re- blecross the people dependent on Social Se- sponsibility that the rest of us have and curity, or those anticipating Social Security we're going to meet is to see that we turn when they come to their nonearning years. over to you the same kind of America that Their benefits are going to remain with our parents turned over to us. where there them. is hope and freedom for all. But he strives to divide Americans against o Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 each other, seeking to promote envy and more years! portray greed. Franklin Delano Roosevelt warned that the only thing we have to fear The President. All right. All right. I'm in this country is fear itself. Sadly and trag- willing if you are. ically, the only thing my opponent has to But I know that you, the American offer is fear itself. people, young and old, are ready for this Well, that's the difference between us. great new era of opportunity. And I know We see America's best days ahead. We see this may gall our opponents, but I think the ourselves in a springtime of hope, ready to people, all of you, agree with us when we fire up our courage and determination to tell you: You ain't seen nothin' yet. reach high and achieve all the best. We see Audience. U.S.A.! U.S.A.! U.S.A.! a life where our children can enjoy, at last, The President. Thank you. Thank you prosperity without inflation. We see a life very much. Now they tell me the train's where they can enjoy the highest of creativ- going to whistle, and I'm going to have to ity and go for the stars, and not have their leave and move on to the next stop- hopes and dreams crushed or taxed away by Audience. No! greedy governmentalists. The President. Oh, I have to- The American people are walking into [At this point. the President was presented tomorrow unashamed and unafraid. And, you know, I have to say-all over the coun- with an Ottawa-Glansdorf High School T- shirt.] try in meetings of this kind, I have been so thrilled and excited to see the turnout of Thank you. Thank you all. God bless you. young people at meetings of this kind, be- cause [5.] Deshler (6:12 p.m.) Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 The President. Well, thank you very more years! much. And I want you to know how proud I The President. Let me just say for all of am when your Congressman. Del Latta, you-or to all of you, you're what this cam- comes out here and introduces me. There paign and what this election is all about. were two names on that bill that cut the People of my generation and of several gen- cost of government and that cut your taxes erations between mine and yours-{laugh- when we started our new program in '81. 1516 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 / Oct. 12 grew up in an America where, for part. we just grew up automatical- And one of those two names was Congress- man Del Latta. of collapse. They created a calamity of such 1g that there was no limit to what Well, it's great to be in Deshler, home of proportions that we're still suffering the accomplish. There was no ceiling the Deshler Flag and home of the Bavarian consequences of those economic hard times. which we couldn't go-that the House. And it's great to see all of you here When we got there on January 20th. that opportunity, the golden dreams in this Buckeye State. was no fresh-faced, well-fed baby left on e for all of us and dependent e could fly as high and far as our on You know, in this job I have you get to our doorstep. It was a snarling economic meet some important people like kings and wolf with sharp teeth. And the suffering of nd our talent and ability would queens, and heads of state, and prime min- America, the deep and painful recession. isters, and so forth, but I've always said the and the outrageous and frightening infla- e've come to a period in recent best part of the job is remembering that tion-these things didn't start by accidental hich limits were placed; and that George Bush and I are working for you and ignition or spontaneous combustion. They were told, was kind of shut off nobody else. So, I thought I'd just drop by came about through the concerted misman- ere to expect something less. today, and you could have a report from agement of the administration of which Mr. 1 glad you're here, all you young your two hired hands. Mondale was a part, and his liberal friends cause I want to tell you the re- We're now 3½ weeks from election day, who controlled the Congress. that the rest of us have and and the American people are getting the They gave us five, in a little more than a his to meet is to see that we turn full flavor of the very clear choice that is year, five-you can count them-economic J the same kind of America that facing them. It's a choice between two fun- programs they said would curb inflation and turned over to us, where there damentally different ways of governing and wound up giving us the worst inflation in freedom for all. two distinct ways of looking at America. My nearly 40 years. While it took them five 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 opponent, Mr. Mondale, offers a future of plans to nearly triple inflation, it's only pessimism, fear, and limits, compared to taken us one to cut it by about two-thirds. ident. All right. All right. I'm growth. one-ours-of hope, confidence, and Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 u are. more years! now that you. the American Now, I know that he's sincere, and I ng and old, are ready for this know that he is well intentioned, but The President. Thank you. Thank you. I'm game. 'ra of opportunity. And I know Audience. We love you, Ronnie! i our opponents. but I think the The President. Thank you. You know, senior citizens were driven if you, agree with us when we but he sees government as an end in into panic by higher rents, exorbitant fuel ain't seen nothin' yet. itself, and we see government as something costs, dramatically increasing food prices, belonging to you, the people, and only a and Federal health care costs which in U.S.A.! U.S.A.! U.S.A.: junior partner in your lives. those 4 years went up 87 percent. They tent. Thank you. Thank you My opponent and his allies live in the called that fairness. They punished the poor Now they tell me the train's stle, and I'm going to have to past. They celebrating the old and failed and the young who struggled as prices of No! love on to the next stop policies of an era that has passed them by, necessity shot up faster than others. Millions as if history had skipped over the Carter- of Americans led a life of daily economic Mondale years. On the other hand, millions terror, fueled by those unrelenting costs. nt. Oh, I have to of Americans join us in boldly charting a Let's look at interest rates. My opponent 1. the President was presented course, a new course for the future. has referred to something that he calls the wa-Glansdorf High School T- It's fitting that we're campaigning today real interest rate as being quite a punish- on Harry Truman's train. And we're follow- ment today. Well, people don't pay interest ing the same route he took 36 years and 1 based on some academic smokescreen or Thank you all. God bless you. day ago. He was the last Democrat I voted foggy economic theory. What they know is :12 p.m.) for. [Laughter] And I campaigned for him that when Jerry Ford left the Presidency in 1948. But Mr. Truman could make very the interest rate, the prime rate was 6½ 'nt. Well, thank you very plain the differences between himself and percent, and when Mr. Mondale left office ant you to know how proud I his opponent. My friends, that's just what it was 21½ percent, the highest in 120 IT Congressman. Del Latta, we're going to do today. years. e and introduces me. There Let's start with the record, the record of Average monthly mortgage rates more es on that bill that cut the the administration that Mr. Mondale-in than doubled. Car loans were hard to get ment and that cut your taxes which he was carried as a full partner. In and expensive. The automobile and home- ed our new program in '81. those 4 years they took the strongest econo- building industries were brought to their my in the world and pushed it to the brink knees. And after all this economic punish- ment, our opponents said the trouble was 1517 Oct. 12 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 you live too well, and they told you you with promises that staggered even would have to sacrifice more, that we were Democratic opponents. But, of course now entering an era of limits, and things there is a predictable answer by one who would never again be as good as they once makes so many promises. and his answer is were. very simple: higher taxes. And massive new Well, I found out that it's not so much tax increases are precisely what he pro- that our opponents have a poor memory of poses. A few weeks back he called his new this ruinous past, they've just got a darn plan "Pay as you go." Well, what it is, of good "forgetory." [Laughter] And one of course, is nothing but the old plan: You pay, the things they like most to forget is the and he goes. [Laughter] misery index. Those tax increases, to pay for his prom- Now, that was the thing-and some of you young people probably won't remem- ises, add up to the equivalent of $1,890 per ber, but in 1976, in the campaign, they household. If Harry Truman had to apply a added the inflation rate to the unemploy- motto to this radical taxing scheme-let me ment rate, and it came to 12.6 percent. And again say to the young people who perhaps don't remember, that Harry Truman was they said that with that kind of a misery the one that sat in the Oval Office and said index, Jerry Ford had no right to run for reelection. It was so big. that "the buck stops here." I think today, Well, then came the 1980 campaign, and with regard to my opponent's plans, he'd they never mentioned the misery index. say, "Your buck never stops." [Laughter] And I don't think my opponent's going to With the centerpiece of his economic mention it in this campaign, possibly be- program his backbreaking tax hikes, you cause when he left the Vice Presidency it can see why the opponent spends so much was over 20 percent and today it's only 11.6 time using outrageous scare tactics. percent. Now, that's not my opponent's only tax Audience. We in Deshler think you're the extravaganza. He came up with still another best! 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 more one in our debate. He said, and I quote, "As years! soon as we get the economy on a sound The President. He does a very good job of ground as well, I would like to see the total slipping and sliding and ducking away from repeal of indexing." Now, this tax is even his record. But here in Ohio, during the worse, because it would be a dagger at the primaries, Senator Gary Hart got his mes- heart of every low- and middle-income tax- sage through by reminding the Ohio voters payer in this country. It would mean bone- of the true record. And I quote. He, too, crushing new levies against those who can was a Democratic candidate. He said, least afford them. "Walter Mondale may pledge stable prices, Indexing was a reform that we passed to but Carter-Mondale could not cure 12-per- protect you from the cruel, hidden tax, cent inflation." "Walter Mondale," he when government uses inflation to force added, "has come to Ohio to talk about you into higher tax brackets. And they do jobs, but Carter-Mondale watched helpless that when you only get a cost-of-living pay as 180,000 Ohio jobs disappeared in the raise that's supposed to keep you even with period between 1976 and 1980." inflation, but you find yourself paying a Those disastrous consequences did not higher percentage of tax. come about by accident. They came Now, under the Mondale plan, here is through the implementation of the very what would happen to a family struggling policies of out-of-control spending, unfair on a $10,000 per year income: By 1989 taxation, and worship of big government they would be paying over 73 percent more that my opponent still supports. His philoso- in income taxes. phy can be summed up in four sentences: If Now, we're told that he now says he mis- it's income, tax it. If it's revenue, spend it. spoke the other night, that he actually If it's a budget, break it. And if it's a prom- meant to say just the opposite about index- ise, make it. ing. But on several occasions since 1982, he All this year he has lavished his campaign has expressly proposed the repeal of index- 1518 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 / Oct. 12 that staggered even his ipponents But C. course, ing. and he's done this quite often. In poli- you begin to lose faith in that old and new cictable answer by one who tics they call this a flip-flop. But if you'll Mondale, why then you suddenly find there promises and his answer is forgive me, I prefer to call it a Fritz-flop. is some constancy. The old Mondale in- -zher taxes And massive new Well, indexing is just one example, but creased your taxes, and the new Mondale are precisely what be pro- there are many others. Yesterday he seeks back he called Ins new wanted to give a $200 tax break to every will do the same thing. [Laughter] YOU go." Well. what it is, of family dependent, and today he wants to You know, in our debate I got a little = but the old plan Y DU pay, raise taxes the equivalent, as I've said. of angry some of those times when he was soughter $1,890 per household. distorting my record. And on one occasion, Now, lately in the campaign he's been I was about to say to him very sternly, "Mr. creases. to pay for his prom- the equivalent of $1.390 per talking about two Reagans. He said there Mondale, you are taxing my patience." Harry Truman had to apply a was a new Reagan and an old Reagan. Now, [Laughter] And then I caught myself. Why adical taxing scheme-let me that doesn't have anything to do with my should I give him another idea? That's the only tax he hasn't thought of. [Laughter] ÷ young people who perhaps age-|laughter}-because he said the old er. that Harrv Truman was Reagan was the youngest. That was me Well, from now until November 6th, : = the Oval Office and said some time ago. And then he was quoting we're going to make sure the American stops here." I think today, the new Reagan, and he says I'm saying people know about this choice on which different things. their future depends. And we have two my opponent's plans. he'd never stops." [Laughter] Audience member. You look good, roads to tomorrow. We have the road of interpiece of his economic Ronnie! [Laughter] fear and envy that he proposes. On his road ackbreaking tax hikes you The President. Thank you. [Laughter] you frighten the elderly with false state- Thank you. ments. ÷ opponent spends SC much ageous scare tactics Well, I decided to copy him and do a And right now I'm going to interrupt little old and new Mondaleing myself. The myself. I think one of the things that has not my opponent's only tax ie came up with still another old Mondale said that if you tightened the made me the most angry in this campaign ite. He said. and I quare, "As budget and reduced deficit spending, why and in the 1982 congressional campaign you could worsen a recession and cause un- : the economy on 2 sound was when we heard the political demagogu- I would like to see the total employment. And the new Mondale thinks ery for personal, political advantage. We that higher taxes will lead to a better econ- ing." Now. this tax 19' even heard them frightening the people in this omy. Now, the new Mondale thinks-or the it would be a dagger at the country who have to depend on Social Se- OW- and middle-income tax- old Mondale publicly supported Jimmy curity, frightening them by telling them untry. It would mean bone- Carter's wrong-headed grain embargo, and that we had some secret plan: that we were ares against those who can a new Mondale claims he opposed it pri- going to take their benefits away from them vately-very privately. [Laughter] The old or reduce them drastically. And he's saying Mondale sponsored National Bible Week in it again. à reform that we passed to the U.S. Senate, and that's not bad. Now the cm the cruel. hidden tax, Well, if there's anyone in our administra- new Mondale says there's too much religion en: uses inflation to force tion that had any such idea, he wouldn't be in politics. Well- tax brackets. And they do there long. I want you to know I have no Audience. Boo-o-o! only get a cost-of-living pay plan. And I will absolutely battle against The President. Yes. [Laughter] osed to keep you even with The old Mondale called the space shuttle any suggestion of reducing or taking the DU find yourself paying a benefits these people on Social Security are a horrible waste, a space extravaganza, and ze of tax. he personally led the campaign in the getting or those who are anticipating going the Mondale plan here is Senate to kill it. Now the new Mondale on Social Security and expecting to get. pen to a family struggling They're going to get those benefits the way praises American technological achieve- they are. er year income: By 1989 ment. And while you and I are standing aying over 73 percent more here, and I'm riding across your State in But he strives to divide Americans against this train, we know that several young men each other, seeking to promote envy and d. that he now says be mis- and women of ours are riding several times portray greed. Franklin Roosevelt warned that the only thing we have to fear in this : night, that he actually around this Earth in the Challenger. And : the opposite about index- God bless those young heroes for what country is fear itself. Well, sadly, tragically, -a) occasions since 1982, he they're doing. the only thing my opponent has to offer is fear itself. posed the repeal of index- Audience. You're not getting older; you're just getting better. Well, that's the difference between us. The President. But you know, just when We see America's best days ahead. We see ourselves in a springtime of hope, ready to 1519 Oct. 12 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 fire up our courage and determination to reach high and achieve all the best. We see you're all ready for this great new era a life where our children can enjoy-at opportunity. And this may gall our oppo- last-prosperity without inflation. We see a nents-the train's getting ready to whistle, life where they can enjoy the highest of and I have to move on to the next stop before darkness catches us creativity and go for the stars. not have Audience. No-o-o! their hopes and dreams crushed by-or taxed away-by greedy politicans. The President. I know. I wish I didn't, but The American people are walking into I do. And. I say, it may gall our opponents, the future unashamed and unafraid. but I think that the people of this country Audience. [Singing] We love you, Ronnie. agree with us when we say, "You ain't seen Oh, yes, we do. We love you, Ronnie. We nothin' vet will be true. When you're not near us, Thank you very much. we're blue. Oh, Ronnie, we love you. [6.] Perrysburg (7:40 p.m.) The President. Thank you. Thank you very much. And now, let me say, it's The President. Thank you all. Thank you. mutual. Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 One of the most thrilling things in this more years! whole campaign. wherever I've been, and The President. Thank you, Madame in meetings like this, is to see the turnout of Mayor, for those kind words, and Del Latta young people that come to these meetings. for being here. And thank all of you. I must It's so wonderful, because I want to say to tell you, I've had a wonderful time visiting all of you young people that my genera- with the people of Ohio today. And I can't tion-and several generations between think of any finer way of ending my trip on yours and mine-grew up in an America in the "Heartland Special" than visiting with which you started out knowing that there you good people of Perrysburg. was no limit to how high you could climb, I've got a great deal to be grateful to all how high you could fly, that is whatever of you for. You've sent to Washington a your own ability and energy and effort Representative who has been a tremendous would take you there would be no restric- force for responsible government-the Con- tion or penalty for it. And we just took that gressman I just mentioned-Del Latta. It's for granted in this country. no coincidence that his name is on the bill And then we came to a time when that finally got control of Federal spending people tried to tell us it wasn't that way, after decades of tax and tax and spend and that there were penalties, and that there spend. He is a true friend of the taxpayers were limits and so forth, and to reconcile and a great friend to those who depend on yourself to not doing that well. economic progress to give them a chance at Well, I think you are the very reason, and a better life. the most important reason for this election Well, now we're 3½ weeks from election and this campaign, because- Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 day, and the American people are getting the full flavor of the very clear choice that more years! is facing them. It's a choice between two The President. Oh, wait. I just want to tell you-and I'm going to take the liberty, I fundamentally different ways of governing think I speak for myself and those several and two distinct ways of looking at Amer- ica. other generations that I mentioned out here-what we're determined is that you're My opponent, Mr. Mondale, offers a going to have the same kind of America future of pessimism, fear, and limits, com- that was turned over to us by our parents. pared to ours of hope, confidence, and That's what we're resolved to do and what growth. Now, I know that his intentions are good, and I know that he's sincere in what we're going to do for all of you. Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 he believes. But he sees government as an more years! end in itself, and we see government as The President. Well, all right. I know belonging to you, the people, and only a junior partner in your lives. 1520 Administration of Ronald Reagan. 1984 / Oct. 12 or this great new My opponent and his allies live in the Let's look at interest rates. Now, my op- this may gall our past. They're celebrating the old and failed ponent has referred to something that he getting ready to whish policies of an era that has passed them by, calls real interest rates. Well, people don't ove on to the next as if history had skipped over the 4 Carter- pay interest rates on some academic smoke- tches us Mondale years. On the other hand, millions screen or foggy economic theory. What 5' of Americans join us in boldly charting a they know is that when Jerry Ford left know. I wish I didn't new course for the future. office-the end of 1976-the prime interest may gall our opponent Now, it's fitting that we're campaigning rate was 6½ percent. When Mr. Mondale ie people of this country today on Harry Truman's train, following left the Vice Presidency it was 21½ per- we say, "You ain't the same route that he took 36 years and 1 cent. the highest in 120 years. day ago. He was the last Democrat I voted Audience. Boo-o-o! much. for. I campaigned for him in 1948. Mr. Truman could make very plain the differ- The President. The average monthly 10 p.m.) ences between himself and his opponent mortgage payments more than doubled. hank you all. Thank and, my friends, that's just what I'm going Car loans were hard to get and expensive. you to do this evening. The automobile and the homebuilding in- e years! 4 more years Let us start with the record, the record of dustries were brought to their knees. And the administration in which Mr. Mondale after all this economic punishment, guess Thank you, Madami carried a full partnership. In those 4 years, what? Our opponents blamed you as being nd words. and Del Latta thank all of you. I must they took the strongest economy in the the cause, because you lived too well. world and pushed it to the brink of col- Audience. Boo-o-o! wonderful time visiting lapse. They created a calamity of such pro- The President. You remember they told Ohio today. And I can't portions that we're still suffering the conse- you you were going to have to sacrifice ay of ending my trip on quences of those economic time bombs. more. Well, I found out that it's not so ecial" than visiting with You know, on that January 20th in 1981 much that our opponents have a poor Perrysburg. that was no fresh-faced, well-fed baby that memory for their ruinous past, they've just leal to be grateful to all was left on our doorstep. It was a snarling a got a darn good "forgetory." [Laughter] sent to Washington economic wolf with sharp teeth. The suffer- And you know, one of the things they'd has been a tremendous ing of America, the deep and painful reces- like to forget the most is the misery index. government-the Con sion, the outrageous and frightening infla- If you'll remember back in 1976, in that ntioned-Del Latta If tion-these things didn't start by accidental campaign, they put the inflation rate and his name is on the bill ignition or spontaneous combustion. They the unemployment rate, added them to- rol of Federal spending came about through the concerted misman- gether, and then called it the misery index. and tax and spend and agement of the administration of which he It came to 12.6 percent. And they said that friend of the taxpayers was a part. and his liberal friends who con- Jerry Ford had no right to seek reelection , those who depend on trolled the Congress. They gave us five- with such a huge misery index. give them a chance at you can count them-in a little more than a Well, 1980 came along, and they didn't year, five different anti-inflation plans, and mention the misery index. And I don't 1/2 weeks from election then ended up giving us the worst 4-year think my opponent will mention it in this can people are getting record of inflation in nearly 40 years. While campaign, possibly because when he left very clear choice that it took them five plans to nearly triple infla- office the misery index was more than 20 a choice between two tion, it's only taken us one to cut it by percent, and now it's down to 11.6. ent ways of governing nearly two-thirds. :S of looking at Amer- My opponent's done a very good job of Senior citizens were driven into panic by slipping, sliding. and ducking away from higher rents, exorbitant fuel costs, dramati- this record. But here in Ohio, during the r. Mondale, offers a cally increasing food prices, and Federal primaries, a Democratic candidate for the fear. and limits, com- health care costs which went up a massive nomination, Senator Gary Hart, got his mes- ope, confidence, and 87 percent. Some fairness. They punished sage through by reminding the Ohio voters that his intentions are the poor and the young who struggled as it he's sincere in what of the true record. And let me quote Sena- prices of necessity shot up faster than the tor Hart. "Walter Mondale may pledge ees government as an other prices. Millions of Americans led a life stable prices, but Carter-Mondale could not e see government as of daily economic terror, fueled by those cure 12-percent inflation. "Walter Mon- e people, and only a unrelenting costs. dale," he added, "has come to Ohio to talk lives. 1521 Oct. 12 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 about jobs, but Carter-Mondale watched when government uses inflation to force helpless as 180,000 Ohio jobs disappeared in you into higher tax brackets. You get a cost. Se the period 1976 to 1980." Well, those were of-living pay raise that's only meant to keep Gary Hart's words. pace with inflation. but it pushes you into Those disastrous consequences did not another, higher tax bracket, and you end up come about by accident. They came paying a higher percentage of tax. through the implementation of the very Well, under his plan, what would happen policies of out-of-control spending, unfair to a family struggling on $10,000 per year? taxation, and worship of big government By 1989. they would be paying over 73 that my opponent still supports. His philoso- percent more in income taxes. Now we're phy can be summed up in four sentences: If told-and he has said in these last few days it's income, tax it. If it's revenue, spend it. since the debate-that he misspoke, that he If it's budget, break it. And if it's a promise, actually meant to say the opposite. But on make it. All this year he's lavished his campaign several occasions since 1982, he's expressly proposed the repeal of indexing. He's done with promises that staggered even his it quite often. In politics, they call that a Democratic opponents. But, of course, flip-flop. You'll forgive me, I'm going to call there is a predictable answer by one who it a Fritz-flop. makes so many promises. The answer is higher taxes, and massive new tax increases Indexing is one example, but there are are precisely what he proposes. many others. Yesterday he wanted to give a A few weeks back, he called for his new $200 tax break to every family dependent, plan. He said it was "Pay as you go." Well, and today he wants to raise taxes the equiv- what it is, of course, is nothing but the old alent of $1,890 per household. plan: You pay, and he goes. Those tax in- Now, for the last couple of weeks in his creases to pay for his promises add up to campaign he's been talking about two Rea- the equivalent of $1,890 per household, for gans. He says there's a new one and an old every household in the United States. one. And he isn't. with that last term, refer- Now, if Harry Truman had to apply a ring to my age-|laughter]-because the motto to his radical taxing scheme-I think old Reagan was younger. That was back recalling it for the younger people here there. And the new Reagan, now, is me at who might not recall that it was Harry the present. Truman who sat in the Oval Office and But he's been doing that so much that I said, "The buck stops here." Well, I think decided to do some new and old Mondale- with regard to my opponent's scheme he ing myself. The old Mondale said tightening would say, "Your buck never stops." the budget and reducing deficits could When the centerpiece of his economic worsen a recession, increase unemploy- program is backbreaking tax hikes, you can ment. The new Mondale thinks higher taxes see why my opponent spends so much time lead to a healthy economy. The old Mon- using outrageous scare tactics. dale publicly supported Jimmy Carter's Now, that's not my opponent's only tax wrong-headed grain embargo. The new extravaganza. He came up with still another Mondale claims that he opposed it private- one in our debate. He said, and I quote, "As ly-very privately. soon as we get the economy on a sound Audience member. Yeah! ground as well, I would like to see the total Audience member. Give 'em hell, Ron! repeal of indexing." Well, this tax is even The President The old Mondale spon- worse because it would be a dagger aimed sored National Bible Week in the U.S. at the heart of every low- and middle- Senate, and that's fine. But the new Walter income earner in America. It would mean Mondale says there's too much religion in new, crushing tax levies against those who politics. can least afford them. Audience. No way! Indexing was a reform that we passed. It Audience. Boo-o-o! goes into effect on January 1st. And it's to The President. The old Mondale called protect you from the cruel, hidden tax, the space shuttle a horrible waste, a space 1522 Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 / Oct. 12 flation to force extravaganza, and in the United States You get a cost. team that believes that. I tell you now. no, Senate he personally led the fight to kill the we will not tamper with the benefits of the meant to keep space shuttle program. pushes you into people dependent on Social Security or Audience. Boo-o-o! and you end up The President. Now the new Mondale those that you are expecting when you of tax. come to your nonearning years. praises American technological achieve- You know- t would happen ment. And well he should, because while 0.000 per year? I've been going across Ohio on this train, Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 baying over 73 more years! those brave young men and women, those xes. Now we're heroes, have been up there going around The President. All right. se last few days the world several times in the Challenger. Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 isspoke, that he And God bless them for what they'r doing. more years! pposite. But on But with all of those switches in the- The President. Thank you. ?, he's expressly Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 You know, they try to divide us with xing. He's done more years! envy and greed. Franklin Roosevelt warned ney call that a The President. Thank you. Thank you that the only thing Americans have to fear m going to call very much. If you can take it. I can. is fear itself. And sadly and tragically, the But now, with all that talk about his in- only thing my opponent has to offer is fear but there are and-out, old-and-new style, there-and just itself. Now, that's the difference between anted to give a when you could begin losing faith, still you us. We see America's best days as still nily dependent find there is some constancy. The old Mon- ahead. We see ourselves in a springtime of taxes the equiv- dale increased your taxes. And you can hope, ready to fire up our courage and de- d. count on him-the new Mondale will, too. termination to reach high and achieve all of weeks in his You know, in our debate I got a little the best. We see a life where our children about two Rea- angry at all those times he distorted my can enjoy-at last-prosperity without infla- one and an old record. And on one occasion I was just tion. We see a life where they can enjoy the ast term, refer- about to say to him very sternly, "Mr. Mon- highest of creativity and go for the stars, -because the dale, you're taxing my patience." [Laugh- not have their hopes and dreams crushed— That was back ter] And then I caught myself. Why should I or taxed away-by greedy politicians. The now. is me at give him another idea? That's the only tax American people are walking into America he hasn't thought of. [Laughter] unashamed and unafraid. They're ready for ,O much that 1 But from now until November 6th, we're this great new era of opportunity. ; old Mondale- going to make sure the American people And, you know, I have to interrupt said tightening know about this choice on which their myself again. I know it's almost time for the deficits could future depends. We have two roads to to- whistle to go and for me to leave. but- se unemploy- morrow. We have the road of fear and envy Audience. No-o-o! KS higher taxes that he proposes. On his road, you frighten The President. Yes, yes. it is. The old Mon- the elderly with false statements. But one of the things that has just thrilled mmy Carter's And let me interrupt my thought right me more than anything in this campaign, go. The new here to say something about that. Political all over the country in gatherings such as sed it private- demagoguery is unpleasant at best. But in this, is to see the predominance of so many the 1982 congressional elections, and now young people. Look at them. I'm so glad in this present election, there has been that you're all here, because this is what I hell, Ron! some cheap demagoguery, political expedi- want to say to you young people: My gen- londale spon- ency, when he has deliberately frightened, eration-and the several generations be- in the U.S. brought fear to elderly citizens who are de- tween mine and yours—{laughter}-this is e new Walter pendent on Social Security for their liveli- for us an election in which you, you are the ch religion in hood, when he says that somehow we've real meaning of this election. got some secret plan that we're going to There's been a period in recent years in take those benefits away from you, or at our life here in America when we were told least reduce them sizably. that opportunity wasn't the same as it used ondale called Well, if there's anyone in my administra- to be, that we couldn't have the dreams tion that has such an idea, he's gone tomor- caste, a space that we once had. row morning. There isn't anyone on our Well, I'm here to tell you, the meaning of 1523 Oct. 12 / Administration of Ronald Reagan, 1984 this election is that the people of my gen- Audience. Yes! eration and those several other generations The President. With regard to the future, I mentioned are determined that you're you ain't seen nothin' yet. going to have the same America when we God bless you all. Thank you very much turn it over to you that we had when our parents gave it to us. Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 more years! Note: The President spoke from the rear The President. All right. platform of U.S. Car One of the "Heartland Audience. 4 more years! 4 more years! 4 Special" in Dayton, Ottawa, Deshler, and more years! Perrysburg. In Sidney and Lima, he spoke The President. You- near the train stations. Following the whis- Audience. Reagan! Reagan! Reagan! tlestop tour. the President went to Camp The President. God bless you. David, MD, for the weekend. Audience. Reagan! Reagan! Reagan! U.S. Car One is the official designation The President. You are ready, I know, for given the Ferdinand Magellan when the car this great new era of opportunity. And I was purchased by the U.S. Government in know this may gall our opponents-I'm 1946 for the exclusive use of the President going to say it anyway. of the United States. Appointment of 12 Members of the Advisory Committee for Trade Negotiations October 12, 1984 The President today announced his inten- Gerald E Kremkow, of Honolulu, HI, is president tion to appoint the following individuals to of the Gerald Kremkow Co. He was born Janu- be members of the Advisory Committee for ary 21, 1942, in Detroit, MI. This is a reap- Trade Negotiations for terms of 2 years: pointment. Jo Ann Doke Smith. of Micanopy, FL, is presi- Lloyd I. Miller. of Cincinnati, OH, is president, chief executive officer. and director of Ameri- dent of the National Cattlemen's Association. can Controlled Industries. Inc. He was born She was born May 9, 1939, in Gainesville, FL. She will succeed Samuel H. Washburn. May 1, 1924. in Cincinnati, OH. This is a reap- pointment. Warren S. Chase. of New York, NY, is vice presi- Peter C. Murphy, Jr., of Eugene, OR, is president dent, Bank of Boston, and currently on assign- of the Murphy Co. He was born September 17, ment in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. He was born 1936, in Portland, OR. This is a reappointment. February 18, 1948, in Boston, MA. This is a reappointment. John Roberts Opel. of Chappaqua. NY, is chief executive officer and president of the IBM Barbara Hackman Franklin, of Washington, DC, Corp. He was born January 5. 1925, in Kansas is senior fellow and director of the Wharton City, MO. This is a reappointment. Public Policy Fellowship, the Wharton School, Michael S. Robertson. of Falmouth, MA, is treas- University of Pennsylvania. She was born urer of Falmouth Marine, Inc. He was born March 19, 1940, in Lancaster, PA. This is a reappointment. July 20, 1935. in Boston, MA. This is a reap- pointment. Francis P. Graves, Jr., of St. Paul, MN, is owner J. Gary Shansby. of San Francisco, CA, is presi- and president of Graves Aviation Co. He was dent and chief executive officer of Shaklee born May 14, 1923, in Los Angeles, CA. This is Corp. He was born August 25, 1937, in Seattle, a reappointment. WA. This is a reappointment. Richard Edwin Heckert, of Kennett Square, PA, Thomas C. Theobald, of Darien, CT, is vice chair- is vice chairman of the DuPont Co. He was man of Citibank in New York City. He was born January 13, 1924, in Oxford, OH. This is a born May 5, 1937, in Cincinnati, OH. This is a reappointment. reappointment. 1524 Holidays Ethiopia Feast of the Finding of the True Cross September 27 Religious Calendar The Saints St. Barry, hermit. Also called Barnic, or Barruc. [d. 6th century] Birthdates 1389 Cosimo de Medici, Italian ruler; first of the tion or capture of 64 Union ships; after the Medici family to rule Florence, 1433; known Civil War, he lectured and wrote several for his patronage of scholars and artists; books based on his war experiences. [d. called Cosimo the Elder. [d. August 1, August 30, 1877] 1464] 1818 Adolph Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe, Ger- 1601 Louis XIII of France, the Just; reigned man organic chemist; responsible for de- during the Thirty Years' War. [d. May 14, velopment of methods of synthesizing or- 1643] ganic compounds, especially acetylsali- 1627 Jacques Bénigne Bossuet, French bish- cylic acid (aspirin), 1859. [d. November 25, 1884] op, historian, and orator; tutor to the Dau- phin; renowned for his oratorical skills. [d. 1839 Henry Phipps, U.S. manufacturer, philan- April 12, 1704] thropist; Director, U.S. Steel Corporation, 1901-30. (d. September 22, 1930] 1722 Samuel Adams, American Revolutionary patriot, statesman; helped instigate Stamp 1840 Alfred Thayer Mahan, U.S. admiral, naval Act riots; leader of the Boston Tea Party; historian, and theorist; author of numer- signer of the Declaration of Independence; ous classic studies of naval history and member of Congress, 1776-81; Governor of strategy; his works influenced the direc- Massachusetts, 1794-97. [d. October 2, tion of naval development in most major 1803] countries of the world prior to World War II. [d. December 1, 1914] 1772 Martha Jefferson, daughter of Thomas Jefferson, third U.S. President; served as her Thomas Nast, U.S. cartoonist, illustrator, father's White House hostess. [d. October 10, born in Germany; his pointed political car- 1836] toons led to the fall of the Tweed Ring in Sándor Kisfaludy, Hungarian poet, the Fa- New York City's Tammany Hall, 1869-72; ther of Lyric Poetry in Hungary. [d. October conceived the Democratic Party's donkey 28, 1844] symbol and the Republicans' elephant. [d. December 7, 1902] 1783 Peter Joseph von Cornelius, German 1855 painter; known as the Founder of the Ger- Joy Morton, U.S. manufacturer; founder man School of Painting. (d. March 6, 1867] and president of the Morton Salt Compa- ny. [d. May 9, 1934] Agustin de Iturbide, Mexican soldier; Em- 1862 Louis Botha, South African statesman, sol- peror of Mexico, 1822-23. [d. July 19, 1824] dier; Premier of Transvaal, 1907-10; first 1792 George Cruikshank, British artist, illustra- Prime Minister of Union of South Africa, tor; known for his satirical sketches in Oliver 1910-19. [d. August 27, 1919] Twist and Grimm's Popular Stories. [d. Feb- 1875 Grazia Deledda, Italian novelist; Nobel ruary 1, 1878] Prize in literature for sympathetic portray- 1809 Raphael Semmes, Confederate naval al of Sardinian life, 1926. [d. August 16, commander; responsible for the destruc- 1936) 712 St. Elzear and Blessed Delphina, his wife. Elzear also called Eleazar. [d. 1323 and 1360] St. Vincent de Paul, founder of the Congregation of the Mission (Vincentians, or Lazarists) and the Sis- ters of Charity. Patron of all charitable societies. Feast formery July 19. [d. 1660) Obligatory Memorial. 1898 Vincent (Millie) Youmans, U.S. composer; 1947 Meat Loaf (Marvin Lee Aday), U.S. musi- wrote Tea for Two, Great Day. [d. April 5, cian, actor; former member of the rock 1946] group, Amboy Dukes; appeared in the cult 1914 (Sarah) Catherine Marshall, U.S. nonfic- film, Rocky Horror Picture Show; Platinum tion writer, editor; known for her biogra- Record Award for solo album, Bat Out of Hell, 1978. phy of her husband, Peter Marshall, enti- tled A Man Called Peter. [d. March 18, 1983] 1958 Shaun Paul Cassidy, U.S. singer, actor; starred in the television series, Hardy Boy 1917 Louis Stanton Auchincloss, U.S. novelist, Mysteries and General Hospital. short-story writer. 1918 Sir Martin Ryle, British radio astronomer; Historical Events Nobel Prize in physics for developing revo- lutionary radio telescope systems (with 1825 The world's first public railroad to use lo- Anthony Hewish), 1974. [d. October 14, comotive traction opens in England be- 1984] tween Stockton and Darlington. 1919 Charles Harting Percy, U.S. politician, 1831 British Association for the Advance- business executive; President, Bell & ment of Science is formed. Howell Co., 1949-61; U.S. Senator, 1967-84. 1914 First Battle of Artois opens another Allied 1920 William Conrad, U.S. actor, director, produ- attempt to dislodge the Germans along the Western Front (World War I). cer; starred in the television series, Cannon, 1971-76, and Jake and the Fatman, 1987- 1939 Warsaw falls to invading Germans (World War II). 1922 Arthur Penn, U.S. director of plays and 1940 German-Italian-Japanese pact is conclud- films such as The Miracle Worker, Two for ed at Berlin, providing for 10-year military the Seesaw, Alice's Restaurant, and Bonnie and economic alliance (World War II). and Clyde. 1946 Emperor Hirohito visits General Douglas 1924 Bud Powell, U.S. pianist, composer, and MacArthur at the U.S. embassy in Tokyo, modern jazz pioneer. [d. August 1, 1966] becoming the first Japanese monarch in history to appear publicly. 1926 Jayne Cotter Meadows, U.S. actress; appeared in the television series, I've Got a 1947 Colombia cedes the San Miguel Triangle Secret, 1952-58, and Medical Center, 1969- to Ecuador, ending a 25-year land dispute. 72; married to Steve Allen. 1950 Ezzard Charles defeats Joe Louis to regain 1929 Sada Carolyn Thompson, U.S. actress; the world heavyweight boxing title. known for her role as Kate Lawrence in the 1954 The Tonight Show makes its television television series, Family, 1976-79. debut. 1943 Randy Bachman, Canadian singer, musi- 1961 Former U.S. Vice-President Richard Nixon cian; guitarist with the rock groups, Guess announces his candidacy for governorship Who and Bachman-Turner Overdrive. of California. (Continues. .) 713 Sierra Leone is admitted to the United Nations. 1964 Warren Report on the assassination of U.S. President John F. Kennedy is issued. 1969 South Vietnamese President Thieu states that the withdrawal of U.S. troops would take "years and years" because his country had "no ambition" to take over the fighting (Vietnam War). 1988 Greg Louganis becomes the first diver in Olympic history to win gold medals in consecutive Olympics. Poland's parliament confirms Mieczyslaw Rakowski as premier. 714 1992 Chase's Annual Events Sept SEPTEMBER 27 - SUNDAY most likely involved. See also: "Committee on Assassinations Report: Anniversary" (Mar 29). 271st Day Remaining, 95 ANCESTOR APPRECIATION DAY. Sept 27. A day to learn BIRTHDAYS TODAY about and appreciate one's forebears. Sponsor: A.A.D. Assn, Wilford Brimley, 58, actor, born at Salt Lake City, UT, Sept 27, Box 26, Montague, MI 49437. 1934. CABRILLO FESTIVAL. Sept 27-Oct 4. San Diego, CA. Color- Shaun Cassidy, 33, singer, actor, born at Los Angeles, CA, Sept ful pageant reenacts the historic landing of Portuguese explorer 27, 1959. Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo who sailed into San Diego Bay on Sept William Conrad, 72, actor, born at Louisville, KY, Sept 27, 1920. 28, 1542, and discovered California. Historical events; Portu- Stephen Douglas Kerr, 27, professional basketball player, born guese, Spanish, Native American and Mexican dances. Annu- at Beirut, Lebanon, Sept 27, 1965. ally, the last full weekend in September. Info from: Cabrillo Natl Meat Loaf (Marvin Lee Aday), 45, singer, musician, born at Monument, Box 6670, San Diego, CA 92106. Phone: Dallas, TX, Sept 27, 1947. (619) 557-5450. Greg Morris, 58, actor, born at Cleveland, OH, Sept 27, 1934. CRUIKSHANK, GEORGE: 200TH BIRTH ANNIVER- Arthur Heller Penn, 70, director, born at Philadelphia, PA, Sept SARY. Sept 27. English illustrator, especially known for carica- 27, 1922. tures and for illustration of Charles Dickens's books. Born Sept Mike Schmidt, 43, baseball player, born at Dayton, OH, Sept 27, 27, 1792, and died Feb 1, 1878. 1949. Sada Thompson, 63, actress, born at Des Moines, IA, Sept 27, CUMBERLAND FAIR. Sept 27-Oct 3. Cumberland, ME. Horse 1929. and ox-pulling contests and showing of cattle, sheep, goats, pigs and poultry. Info from: L. Robert Morrill, 203 Blanchard Rd, Cumberland, ME 04021. Phone: (207) 829-5531. GOLD STAR MOTHER'S DAY. Sept 27. Presidential Proc- lamation. Always last Sunday of each September since 1936. Proclamation 2424 of Sept 14, 1940, covers all succeeding years. KENTUCKY APPLE FESTIVAL. Sept 27-Oct 3. Paintsville, KY. Apple blossom beauty pageants, apple auction, country music show, arts and crafts, flea market, antique car show, Corvette show, Apple Bowl, Terrapin Trot, amusement rides, and an AKC-sanctioned dog show. Info from: Kentucky Apple Festival, Inc, Ray Tosti, Chmn, PO Box 879, Paintsville, KY 41240. Phone: (606) 789-4611. NA WAHINE o KAI. Sept 27. Finish Duke Kahanamoku Beach, Waikiki, Oahu, HI. Women's 40.8-mile Molokai-to-Oahu six- SEPTEMBER 28 - MONDAY person championship outrigger canoe race. Event publicity, 272nd Day Remaining, 94 press releases, public relations, press conference, media liaison, CABRILLO DAY: 450TH ANNIVERSARY OF DISCOV- and on-site press room at finish. Sponsor: Carol Hogan, Ocean Promotion, 75-293 Aloha Kona Dr, Kailua-Kona, HI 96740. ERY OF CALIFORNIA. Sept 28. California. Commemo- Phone: (808) 326-1011. rates discovery of California on Sept 28, 1542, by Portuguese navigator Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo who reached San Diego Bay NAST, THOMAS: BIRTH ANNIVERSARY. Sept 27. Ameri- on that date. Cabrillo died at San Miguel Island, CA, Jan 3, can political cartoonist born Sept 27, 1840. Died Dec 7, 1902. 1543. His birth date is unknown. The Cabrillo National Monu- NATIONAL GOOD NEIGHBOR DAY. Sept 27. To build a ment marks his landfall and Cabrillo Day is still observed in nation and world that cares by increasing appreciation and California (in some areas on the Saturday nearest Sept 28). understanding of our fellow man, beginning next door. Annu- CAPP, AL: BIRTH ANNIVERSARY. Sept 28. American satir- ally, the fourth Sunday in September. Sponsor: Good Neighbor ical cartoonist, Al Capp (born Alfred Gerald Caplin), creator of Day Fdtn, Dr. Richard C. Mattson, Box 379, Lakeside, MT "Li'l Abner," and originator of Sadie Hawkins Day, was born at 59922. Phone: (406) 844-3303. New Haven, CT, Sept 28, 1909. He died at Cambridge, MA, Nov PORTLAND MARATHON. Sept 27. Portland, OR. Events in- 5, 1979. clude a 5-mile race, Mayor's Walk, kid's run and sports medi- FALL FOLIAGE FESTIVAL. Sept 28-Oct 3. Walden, Cabot, cine and fitness fair, in addition to the marathon. Annually, the Plainfield, Peacham, Barnet and Groton, VT. Six towns wel- last Sunday in September. Info from: Portland Oregon Visitors come visitors during Vermont's famous fall foilage season. Send Assn, Three World Trade Ctr, 26 SW Salmon, Portland, OR self-addressed stamped envelope. Info from: Fall Festival Com- 97204-3299. Phone: (503) 275-9787. mittee, Box 38, West Danville, VT 05873. ROSH HASHANAH BEGINS AT SUNDOWN. Sept 27. Jew- FIRST NIGHT FOOTBALL GAME: 100TH ANNIVER- ish New Year. See "Rosh Hashanah" (Sept 28). SARY. Sept 28. Mansfield, PA. Marks the first night football ST. VINCENT DE PAUL: FEAST DAY. Sept 27. French game in America played Sept 28, 1892, between Mansfield State priest, patron of charitable organizations, and co-founder of the Normal School (now Mansfield University) and Wyoming Semi- Sisters of Charity. Canonized 1737. (1581?-1660). nary. Info from: Steve McCloskey, Sports Info Dir, Mansfield University, Mansfield, PA 16933. Phone: (717) 662-4845. SPACE MILESTONE: SOYUZ 12 (USSR). Sept, 27. Two So- NATIONAL QUARTET CONVENTION: 35TH ANNIVER- viet cosmonauts (V.G. Lazarev and O.G. Makarov) made two- SARY. Sept 28-Oct 3. Municipal Auditorium, Nashville, TN. day flight. Launched Sept 27, 1973. Six-day event with focus on the nightly Southern Gospel con- WARREN COMMISSION REPORT: ANNIVERSARY. Sept certs. Daytime activities include a celebrity roast, celebrity golf 27. On this day in 1964, the Warren Commission issued a report tournament, daily Bible study and chapel service and three- stating that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in the assassination hour cruise on Opryland's General Jackson. Annually, begin- of President John F. Kennedy on Nov 23, 1963. Congress re- ning the last Monday in September. Info from: Jackie Leach, opened the investigation and in 1979 the House Select Commit- Events Coord, 54 Music Sq W, Nashville, TN 37203. Phone: tee on Assassinations issued a report stating a conspiracy was (615) 320-7000. 331 [138] June 17 Public Papers of the Presidents and 66 2/3 percent of the voters stayed at point where they have gone off the graph. home, and the one-third elected this Con- They are still adjusting themselves in the in- gress. You are getting just what you de- terests of the fellows that control the goods, serve. When you don't come out and take and not the people that have to buy. care of your interests, then something hap- That is principally what I am interested in, pens to you. the people who have to pay the bill. And I And I made this trip around over the am going to continue to be interested in just country to inform the people myself of that. I made this trip around the country what I think is in the public interest. You so you could understand what I stand for, so see, the President and Vice President are the you would understand what I look like, and only officials who are elected by the whole so you could understand, without any politi- United States, and their interest is the public cal implications, what you ought to do when interest of the whole United States, and not you have a chance to vote again. And you any special interest. And I call this 80th are going to have that chance not far away. Congress the special interest Congress. When this Congress adjourns, the ma- They passed that rich man's tax reduction jority is going to Philadelphia, and they are bill, which I vetoed a couple of times, and going to tell the people what they did to the then they passed it over my veto. Sometime people in this country, and not what they or other, when politics really gets going, I did for them. hope I can come out and make you another And if you want it done to you as this political speech, and I will analyze that bill Congress has done it, then you go ahead and for you and tell you what it does, and then stay at home next time, and let's have another you will understand why I vetoed it. one like it. You see, the country is getting about But if you believe in the welfare of this $200 billion in income, and I thought we Nation, you ought to inform yourselves on ought to pay the national debt so long as we exactly what is best for the Nation. Then could stand it. But special privilege-special you ought to go and vote for what you think privilege!-special privilege is working. is best; and when the majority of the Ameri- I just made a statement in Indianapolis can people study the question, they are al- that I had heard about what they had done ways right. Jefferson said that, and it is to the housing bill. They have emasculated just as true today as it was when Jefferson the housing bill in the interest of the real said it. estate lobby. And if that bill passes, you I can't tell you how very much I have ap- will all feel it. And then maybe, instead of preciated this cordial reception which you a third of you coming out, a hundred per- have given me in Richmond, and I hope cent of you will come out and vote for the sometime or other to come back on a real next Congress, and then we can see what political tour, and tell you the facts about we can do with it. the issues. I hope we can work things out in the pub- lic interest. But this price situation affects every person in the country. Price control [8.] COLUMBUS, OHIO (II p.m.) in the war was a consumers price control, Thank you very much, Mr. Mayor. I am and this Congress said if price controls were certainly agreeably surprised that so many removed prices would adjust themselves. people stayed up so late to see the Presi- Well, prices have adjusted themselves to the dent! I appreciate it more than I can tell 372 Harry S. Truman, 1948 June 17 [138] you. The receptions along the trip have times before that I had asked them to extend been just like this one. They have been so that price control law. just one year, so as to cordial, and people have been so interested give production a chance to catch up with in the things that are at issue in the coun- consumption, and restore it, to some extent. try, that it has been a very great pleasure That was not done. to me to be able to face the people and tell They finally passed a law about the 30th them just exactly what I think is for their of July which was impossible of enforce- welfare and benefit. That is what I made ment, and immediately the price spiral be- the trip for. I have tried to make it per- gan, and it hasn't stopped yet. fectly plain that there is just one issue before We must find some means to balance this the country, brought about by the 80th Con- situation. You know, it was said that prices gress, and that is special privilege or the peo- would adjust themselves. The prices have ple's privilege. I think we are going to have adjusted themselves, in favor of the people this Congress with the historical record of a that have the goods. They charge as much Congress of special privilege; and I wanted as the traffic will bear. the people to understand distinctly my view- What I was trying to do was to maintain point on all these things. a consumer control until production caught I have discussed prices and housing and up with consumption, and then prices would the farm program, and all the other main honestly adjust themselves. That's all I issues that are before the country. In every asked for. I don't like price controls any section of the United States, I know that better than anybody else, but it is the only most everybody is interested in the price thing by which the consumer could have situation. And then there is another pro- been protected. We are not going to get any gram that the Republican platform made a action on that in this Congress. We are not perfect statement on. They said that they going to get any action on the housing bill, were going to build up a strong Labor De- which was emasculated today. partment. They have emasculated the Labor The Wagner-Ellender-Taft bill, which is Department. They have just finished taking a bill in the interests of all the people, passed another function of the Labor Department the Senate more than 4 years ago, while I away from it. They have made the Labor was still in the Senate. I sent a message to Department a travesty as a department. Congress last February on the housing bill, And that is wrong. and the Taft-Ellender-Wagner bill passed the I have just vetoed the so-called bill-yes- Senate and went to the House. And the terday-where they took about 750,000 Banking Committee of the House held that people off the social security rules. That bill until some of the Republicans revolted ought to be broadened and increased, those and II Democrats and 3 Republicans re- rules, instead of tearing up the social secu- ported that bill out to the floor of the House. rity program of this country. The Rules Committee tabled it, and they I wish it were not so late that I had time have introduced a housing bill which will to discuss the whole number of issues with be passed under a suspension of the rules, you, but I think the thing that you are prin- which is for the benefit of the people who cipally interested in is the cost of living. make the loans on houses, and has no help In 1946 they brought me in an impossible whatever for low-cost rental housing, which price control bill which I had to veto June is what the Taft-Ellender-Wagner bill 30th, when the price controls expired. Three provided. 373 [138] June 17 Public Papers of the Presidents That, today, is the action of the Congress, what all the issues are, and explain them to and it is almost a crime against the public. you so that you can't make a mistake. But you know, in 1946 you were disgusted I can't tell you how very much I appre- with everything, and most of you stayed at ciate the privilege of seeing all of you, and home and didn't vote. Only one-third of letting all of you see me. There have been the qualified voters of the Nation voted in so many things said about me since I have November 1946, and you elected the 80th been President of the United States that I Congress; and you got just what you de- think you ought to have a chance to see what served, when 662/3 percent of you stayed at I look like. I appreciate that. I want to home. thank you very much. It certainly is won- The majority in control of that Congress derful to have you come out at this time of said they were going to adjourn right away, night to listen to your President, and to look and they are going to Philadelphia, and they at him and to judge him on your own hook. are going to tell you what they did, not for Thank you very much. the public but to the public. And if you are NOTE: In the course of his remarks on June 17 the gullible enough to be fooled twice in a row, President referred to James T. Blair, Jr., Mayor of you will still deserve what you get. Jefferson City, Phil M. Donnelly, Governor of Mis- When it is possible, and the lines are souri, John T. Connors, Mayor of East St. Louis, Ralph Tucker, Mayor of Terre Haute, Al Feeney, drawn, and I can have a chance to make a Mayor of Indianapolis, Lester Meadows, Mayor of political tour over the country, I will tell you Richmond, and James Rhodes, Mayor of Columbus, 139 Rear Platform Remarks in Pennsylvania and Maryland. June 18, 1948 [I.] ALTOONA, PENNSYLVANIA (6:10 a.m.) message to the Congress on the subject last Good morning! It certainly is a pleasure February and they passed the same bill, prac- to see you this early in the morning. Some tically, as the Taft-Ellender-Wagner bill. of you must have gotten up just as early as Now that bill has been pending in the House I did! We have had a wonderful trip across ever since the Senate passed it, and the people the country, through the Midwest and the have been clamoring for low-cost rental hous- Far West. Now we are going back to Wash- ing ever since the war, and the only way, ington before the Congress adjourns, so we under present circumstances, that we can can investigate further bills for considera- possibly get low-cost rental housing has been tion by the President. I hope that we can through some such legislation as the Taft- get some of the much needed legislation Ellender-Wagner bill. That bill lay in the which is now pending in the Congress. Banking and Currency Committee of the I am particularly interested in the hous- House for quite a while, and eventually II ing bill which is pending there. They have Democrats and 3 forward-looking Republi- certainly fixed that housing bill so that it will cans reported that bill out. The Rules Com- not do the general run of people any good. mittee of the House chose to table it. It passed the Senate more than 4 years ago, Now they have pending before the House while I was in the Senate, and it was known the real estate lobby's bill. If that bill passes, as the Wagner-Ellender-Taft bill. I sent a it will merely mean a cut in taxes for in- 374 Suggested Remarks Train Trip Michigan-Ohio September 23-24 (Thank you's and acknowledgements) This campaign, like every campaign, is about a simple question: what kind of America do we want -- for the young people here today? I want an America that is a military superpower -- an export superpower -- and an economic superpower. (An America where everyone who wants the dignity of work can find it. Because just as you can't build a home without a hammer, you can't build a dream without a job.) // I have laid out my Agenda for American Renewal -- a comprehensive, integrated series of steps to create here in America -- by early in the next century -- the world's first $10 trillion economy. // How do we get there from here? The past four years -- over half of our job growth has come from selling American products outside our borders. So we need to pry open more foreign markets and create jobs here in the U.S. Because the American worker never retreats, we always compete. And we will win. // Small business is the backbone of what we call the new American entreprenerial capitalism -- they create 2/3rds of new jobs. Today, small businessmen and women need relief -- from taxation, regulation and litigation. 11 2 I want to reform a legal system that is careening out of control -- faster than a lawyer can chase an ambulance. As a nation, we must sue each other less -- and care for each other more.// Look at all the young people with us today -- if they are going to compete, they deserve the world's best schools. So I want to give every parent the right to choose their children's schools -- whether public, private, or religious. These are some of my ideas -- some of what I'm fighting for. But while I'm trying to find ways to build America up, Bill Clinton insists on cutting America down. While I'm focussing on the future, he's fixed on the past -- engaged in a deliberate campaign of distortion. I'm proud of my record, and I'll stand by it in November. But if Candidate Clinton wants to talk about the past, I say okay -- let's look at what's been going on in Arkansas. // Understand The people of Arkansas are decent and hard- working. Frankly, they deserve better leadership than they've been getting. Arkansas people are like all Americans. We want to take back our streets from the lawless and the looneys -- the crackheads and the criminals. // Candidate Clinton talks tough, but listen to this. In Arkansas, the average criminal serves just one-fifth of his sentence -- then he's let out on the streets. 3 (Now, I want to be completely accurate. The Arkansas Corrections Department said this figure is misleading. They say that the average criminal in Arkansas actually serves one-fourth of his sentence. So instead of getting out in March -- they get out in June. They call this progress? I'm sorry, but that is still not good enough for America.) Look at our federal prisons today. The average inmate serves 85 percent of his sentence. I don't care if you beat up a young teenager or steal a car -- you should to go to jail and serve your time. No leniency. No compassion No excuses. 11 But don't ask me whose tough on crime. Ask the police in Little Rock. The cops who know Bill Clinton best, have endorsed me -- as the best candidate for President of the United States. // (What about health care? Governor Clinton says we can't' wait four more years without a solution -- and I agree. I have a plan that would use competition to cut costs and make health care available to you and all your neighbors. Governor Clinton's plan won't suprise you. He wants to get the federal government more involved in setting prices. He wants to put sharp surgical instruments in the hands of the same people who gave you the House Post Office. I don't think that's a good idea. // But what has Governor Clinton in Arkansas? Five terms in office, and still more than 40 percent of Arkansas workers today, don't have health insurance with their jobs. That's higher than Michigan. Higher than Ohio. Higher than every state but one. 4 It's the same thing in civil rights. In education. In protecting the environment. (Governor Clinton promises America the moon, while the roof is falling in on Arkansas.) Governor Clinton say he wants to do to America what he has done for his own state. And I say -- why should we let him? But what about the economy -- the number one issue in this campaign? I know we've had some tough times, but we're still doing a lot better than our competitors in Europe, where they have the high taxes and big government that Governor Clinton advocates. In America this week, housing starts were up -- the highest jump in a year and a half. The Federal Reserve reported the economy picking up some steam in most parts of the country. Interest rates remain low, inflation is under control, the economy is poised for a recovery -- if we make the right choice this November./ But here again, Governor Clinton wants to do for the national economy what he has done for Arkansas. And if you got a job -- if you're in the middle class -- you ought to take those words as a threat. Here are the facts -- pure and simple. Governor Clinton has more than doubled Arkansas spending since 1983 -- and he has paid for it by raising the taxes that hurt working families most. Governor Clinton raised and extended the sales tax -- over and over. He taxed groceries, he taxed mobile homes, he doubled 5 the tax on gasoline. He raised the tax on beer, and he even tried to tax child care. (It doesn't matter if the burp comes from baby or a Budweiser -- Governor Clinton wants to slap a tax on it.) I could say that all Governor Clinton's proposals are taxing my patience -- but why give him another idea?) But don't take my word. Listen to Govenor Clinton's hometown newspaper -- and I quote: "In the Clinton era, the Arkansas tax system has become stacked against the ordinary taxpayer and consumer, stacked for the rich and special interest." I don't want a tax system that just benefits the rich -- I want a tax system that helps all working people get rich. That is the American way.// Now, Candidate Clinton says he has seen the light. In this campaign, he's proposing hundreds of billions of dollars in new spending. But you won't pay for it, he says. All the money will come from the rich --- all those folks who drive the Jaguars and play paddle tennis. Well, we've heard this before. Jimmy Carter said it. Walter Mondale said it. Mike Dukakis said it. The liberals who control Congress say it just every day. But how come every time someone tries the soak the rich, the middle class ends up take a shower? (I say, it's time to take a towel -- and dry the middle-class off.) 6 If you take the $150 billion in taxes governor Clinton already says he wants -- throw in a conservative estimate of all his new spending on top of it -- the result should send a chill down your spine. Governor Clinton's tax and spending plans will cost the average middle-class American -- $1,500 extra. Those are the facts. $1,500. To me, that's 1,500 reasons -- to make sure that Governor Clinton spends next April 15th -- filing his federal taxes -- in the comfort and serenity of Little Rock. // Lets say your a forty-year-old fireman, with about $30,000 in taxable income. Candidate Clinton wants you to give government another thousand dollar. That money could go to fix your car or or pay your doctor's. I think you ought to be allowed to keep it. (Lets say you are a third grade teacher, with just $22,000 in taxable income. Candidate Clinton wants you to fork over another $430 next April, I say keep it --- and take a vacation up in Lake --). Lets say you are an insurance salesman, with $38,000 n taxable income. Candidate Clinton wants you to give the IRS almost $2,000 more. I say that money could better be spent saving for your kids education.) This is the fundamental issue in this election. Governor Clinton trusts government planners to invest your money better than you can. I believe that you can invest your money, better than any government planner. 7 Governor Clinton says he wants to gather the best and brightest -- all the economists and lawyers and lobbyists and bring them to Washington -- to figure out how to fix all your problems. I want to give more power and freedom to the people of ( ) -- because the best and the brightest in America are right here. // Let me put it another way. I know Governor Clinton is concerned with his lack of foreign policy experience. But don't worry, he's trying to catch up. This week he was in Hollywood, seeking foreign policy advice from those doyens of diplomacy -- those Modern-Day Metternichs -- the rock group -- U2. (Now understand, I have nothing against U2 -- in fact they call me at the White House every night from their concert) But next time we face a foreign policy crisis, I'll work with John Major and Boris Yeltsin. Maybe Governor Clinton will turn for advice to those two little guys who hop around with their clothes on backwards. // But I want to be fair. U2 is not a description of Governor Clinton's foreign policy. U2 is a description of his economic plan for America. U2 can pay higher income taxes. U2 can pay a new payroll tax. U2 can watch interest rates rise, and inflation eat your paycheck -- U2 can get used to 10 percent unemployment -- just like they have in Europe. 8 I say forget a U2 economic policy -- we too deserve something better in America. // Bill Clinton's taxes are wrong for our economy. Bill Clinton's record is wrong for the White House. Any way you cut it -- Bill Clinton is wrong for America. 11 SEP-23-1992 18:52 FROM LIVONIA STAFF OFFICE TO P.02 DRAFT Pravost PRELIMINARY OUTLINE SCHEDULE Friday, September 25, 1992 10:05 pm AIR FORCE ONE arrives Port of Columbus (E.D.T.) International Airport, Columbus, Ohio. 10:15 pm MOTORCADE departs Port of Columbus International Airport en route Sheraton Inn Hotel. (Drive Time: 15 Minutes) 10:30 pm MOTORCADE arrives Sheraton Inn Hotel. RON Columbus, Ohio Saturday, September 26, 1992 9:20 am MOTORCADE departs Sheraton Inn Hotel en route Train Station. (Drive Time: 20 Minutes) 9:40 am MOTORCADE arrives Train Station. back of train * COLUMBUS "SPIRIT OF AMERICA" SEND OFF -500 pee ple - Open Press -lock for word to Mr/ - Brief Remarks - (9:45 am - 10:05 am) day day-ser &e 10:15 am TRAIN departs Columbus, Ohio en route Marysville, Ohio. (Track Time: 45 Minutes) 11:00 am TRAIN arrives Marysville, Ohio. - Mrs. Burh intro. * ADDRESS MARYSVILLE MAIN STREET - Open Press - 10-12 - minutes, - Remarks - Gift Presentation - - 10,000 people - (11:15 am - 11:45 am) SEP-23-1992 18:52 FROM LIVONIA STAFF OFFICE TO DRAFT 12:00 pm TRAIN departs Marysville, Ohio en route Arlington, Ohio. (Track Time: 1 Hour 15 Minutes) (By-pass: Kenton) 1:15 pm TRAIN arrives Arlington, Ohio. -town village * ARLINGTON CENTENNIAL FAMILY PICNIC = 1,200 people - Open Press - Lunch -- -picnjc pitcher mound, - - Question and Answer Session? Brief Remarks - had-tield ovike - Mix and Mingle -couple conds. - (1:30 pm - 2:30 pm) - anw(s) 2:45 pm TRAIN departs Arlington, Ohio en route Bowling Green, Ohio. (Track Time: 1 Hour 15 Minutes) (By-pass: Findlay) 4:00 pm TRAIN arrives Bowling Green, Ohio. - -Ocm. Commentrations * ADDRESS BOWLING GREEN COMMUNITY -stage - Open Press - 15 to 20,000 people. - Remarks 10- H minuter - Gift Presentation - (4:15 pm - 4:45 pm) introduce ? 5:00 pm TRAIN departs Bowling Green, Ohio en route Plymouth, Michigan. Er (Track Time: 2 Hours 30 Minutes) 7:30 pm TRAIN arrives Plymouth, Michigan. Tarch light rally * ADDRESS PLYMOUTH RALLY - - Corinci Encler - Open Press - Remarks Yo.. - Toast Lectern - fitewakes. - (7:45 pm - 8:10 pm) 8:20 pm MOTORCADE departs Plymouth, Michigan en route Livonia, Michigan. (Drive Time: 15 Minutes) SEP-23-1992 18:52 FROM LIVONIA STAFF OFFICE TO 12024562983 P.04 DRAFT 8:35 pm MOTORCADE arrives Marriott Hotel, Livonia, Michigan. RON Livonia, Michigan Sunday, September 27, 1992 10:05 am MOTORCADE departs Marriott Hotel en route Plymouth, Michigan. (Drive Time: 15 Minutes) 10:20 am MOTORCADE arrives Plymouth Train station, Plymouth, Michigan. 10:30 am TRAIN departs Plymouth, Michigan en route Wixom, Michigan. (Track Time: 30 Minutes) 11:00 am TRAIN arrives Wixom, Michigan. -smail woust * ADDRESS WIXOM COMMUNITY Cate tandad - Open Press -hair Lincolns - Remarks - Gift Presentation -streng - (11:15 am - 11:45 am) 12:00 pm TRAIN departs Wixom, Michigan en route Holly, Michigan. (Track Time: 30 Minutes) 12:30 pm TRAIN arrives Holly, Michigan. * ADDRESS HISTORIC HOLLY BROAD STREET P back of trun. - Open Press Mayor Rogan - Remarks - Gift Presentation female Major - (12:45 pm - 1:15 pm) -why weichthere * BRUNCH AT HISTORIC HOLLY HOTEL WITH HOLLY her. RESIDENTS -10/01L. - Expanded Pool - (1:25 pm - 2:05 pm) SEP-23-1992 18:53 FROM LIVONIA STAFF OFFICE TO P.05 DRAFT 2:15 pm TRAIN departs Holly, Michigan en route Grand Blanc, Michigan. (Track Time: 15 Minutes) 2:30 pm TRAIN arrives Grand Blanc, Michigan. α 10-12/0-12 minutes * ADDRESS GRAND BLANC COMMUNITY - Open Press = buck of truin, - Remarks - Gift Presentation -final - (2:45 45 pm - 3:15 pm) 3:30 pm MOTORCADE departs Grand Blanc, Michigan en route Flint, Michigan. (Drive Time: 15 Minutes) 3:45 pm MOTORCADE arrives Bishop International Airport, Flint, Michigan. 3:50 pm AIR FORCE ONE departs Flint, Michigan en route Andrews Air Force Base. (Flying Time: 1 Hour 15 Minutes) (Time Change: None) (Interchange: No) 5:05 pm AIR FORCE ONE arrives Andrews Air Force Base. 5:15 pm MARINE ONE departs Andrews Air Force Base en route White House. 5:25 pm MARINE ONE arrives White House. SEP-23-1992 18:51 FROM LIVONIA STAFF OFFICE TO SEP-22-1992 09:16 FROM LINGTON STAFF ADV TO 13139534101 P.01 OFFICE OF PRESIDENTIAL ADVANCE COVER PAGE TO: KAREN GROOMES FROM: SUZANNE FAUIK TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES: 5 (including cover page) DATE: 23 A4G92 TIME: 6:50pm MESSAGE: Please - callif you have any questions 6 need any information. I can be reached either Oct the staff office in my room (# 644 at marriett) Livonia, Michigan a in IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS OR PROBLEMS WITH THE TRANSMISSION PLEASE Pager 4330. This. Suzene CA TELEPHONE NUMBER: PAGE 001 CSX TRANSPORTATION VERIFY (Y/N) 1899 STREET TOTAL PHONE # 202456 7750 FAX # 456 6218 # PAGES B&O Presidential TO CAROL AARMUS PHONE # 904 359 1508 FAX # 359 9 CAROL: I FOUND A MOUND STREET 1827 Whistle-stop Tour 1992 TLANSIC MOAST FAX TRANSMISSION COMPANY WHITE HOUSE FROM JAY WE STBROOK WAREHOUSE CONTACT: DAUE BISHOFF (BISHOFF co.) EWME - Frush INVOICE 1830 1852 (614) 221 4736 RAILROAD SEABOARD COAST LINE CSXFFI RAILROAD 1832 1967 SCL/IN GEORGIA. SEP 24 '92 11:42 FROM CSXT COMM-PUB AFFAI PROGRESS WEST POINT POUTE 1836 1972 L&N CSX Chessie System TRANSPORTATION Reilroads 1850 1973 1986 Printed courtesy of CSX Transportation and Reprographic Services SEABOARD SYSTEM RAILROAD 1983 SEP 24 '92 11:42 Presidents and Parlor Cars: From the B&O Railroad to CSX Transportation FROM CSXT COMM-PUB AFFAI PAGE PAGE.002 002 Presidential Campaigns President Chester Arthur's railroad trip was another matter. and On April 5, 1883, Arthur set out for Florida 10 do some Whistle-stop Trains fishing. Claiming his trip was a much-needed vacation, he consistently ignored the crowds along the way on railroads CSX Transportation Inc. and its predecessor railroads have that later were grouped under the CSXT predecessor Atlantic been an important part of presidential travel and campaigns Coast Line Railroad banner. By Il p.m. though, in the stifling SEP 24 '92 11:43 almost since the birth of railroading. After all, the predecessor heat of Wilmington, N.C., he ventured out while crews with Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, the nation's first common turpentine torches changed the wheels under his car from the carrier founded in 1827, served Washington, D.C. Wilmington & Weldon's standard-gauge set to the In December 1830, John Quincy Adams - though in was Wilmington & Manchester's five-foot gauge. Finally, curious after he had left the presidency - wrote of traveling on "the onlookers were satisfied. new and frightening horse-drawn railway cars" of the B&O for For the same reason that Arthur hid from view, those 13 miles from Ellicott's Mills, Md., to Baltimore. aspiring to the highest office actively sought the public Andrew Jackson was the first sitting president to ride a exposure that trains trips would bring. train, traveling over the same B&O line, except this trip was Three-time candidate William Jennings Bryan campaigned pulled by the steam engine Atlantic. in 1896 from the back of a private car loaned by the Among the other firsts recorded by the B&O was the first Chesapeake & Ohio Railway, another CSXT predecessor. president-elect to ride a train 10 his inauguration. William Charles B. Ryan, then assistant general passenger agent, Henry Harrison rode in a coach provided by the B&O from suggested to company President M.E. Ingalls that the nominee FROM CSXT COMM-PUB AFFAI Frederick, Md., to Baltimore on Feb.-6, 1841, and continuing be given free use of a business car while traveling on the to Washington three days later. C&O. Ryan felt it would be good publicity. Ingalls, said to be As the country's fledgling railroad network expanded, train a Democrat but not a free-silver man like the Silver-Tongued travel increasingly became more convenient and less stressful Orator, reluctantly agreed to the plan. than other transportation modes of the time. Yet, presidents As Republican Warren Harding and his wife campaigned traveled little in those early days in stark contrast to today's on the B&O in 1920, a spring on one of their private car's chief executives, who almost mutinely travel around the world. wheel assemblies broke at Millwood, W.Va., derailing the car One early president who did venture out was James K. Polk, and giving them a wild ride across a trestle. Only a guardrail who arranged a visit to his alma mater, the University of North prevented them from falling into the Ohio River. The Carolina in Chapel Hill. in 1847. Polk wrote about his Hardings were unhurt and continued on in another private car. experience as be proceeded south May 29 on the Raleigh & The candidate used the incident in his next campaign stop at Gaston line, which later became part of the Seaboard Air Line Mason City, likening his proposed administration to a Railroad, another CSXT predecessor. "guardrail" that would prevent Democratic "derailments." "At intervals of every few miles, and especially at all the By the 1920 election, the whistle-stop campaign was well- railroad depots, many persons, male and female, were entrenched as a technique of American politics, and presidents assembled to see me," Polk wrote. "At most of these places, I descended from the cars and shook hands with as many of enjoyed the speed and efficiency of the nation's railroads. 800 PAGE Until Calvin Coolidge, that is. them as time would permit." 3 2 Harry Truman continued Roosevelt's tradition, traveling on Eschewing the presidential special and its extra cost, the the B&O often between Washington and St. Louis enroute to his frugal Coolidge rode the B&O to Chicago in December 1924 home in Missouri. Truman, the incumbent, defeated Thomas E. in a standard sleeper filled with other passengers. Coolidge Dewey in 1948, despite what the polls indicated at the time. (The SEP 24 '92 found his compartment too hot with the door closed, but when famous picture of Truman holding aloft the Chicago Tribune he opened it, passengers streamed by for a look. In the diner, banner headline "Dewey Defeats Truman," was taken Nov. 3. he ordered a $1.25 dinner of clain chowder, oysters, turkey 1948 as the president stood at the rear of the Ferdinand Magellon and ham, glaring back at the passengers who stared at bim. at St. Louis Union Station.) Among the reasons for Truman's Thus, the railroads serving Washington, D.C., decided among victory is the vigorous whistle-stop tour he made. covering 21,000 themselves to return to special trains for Coolidge, simply miles in 17 trips, and making more than 300 speeches. One such calling them extra sections of regular trains and charging the trip was over the same route that President Ronald Reagan used standard fares. when he traveled aboard the CSXT predecessor Chessie System's One of Herbert Hoover's experiences with the B&O was Heartland Special in 1984. tense, owing to the presidential train narrowly missing a High drama rode the rails with Dwight Eisenhower in 1952 collision with an automobile as the train returned to during the tast of the major whistle-stop campaigns as airplanes Washington from Louisville, Ky., on Oct. 23, 1929. Two men began to replace trains as the preferred way to travel. As Ike's had placed an automobile on the track at a crossing five miles train traveled through the Midwest and Vice Presidential nominee north of New Albany, Ind. Neighbors saw it and pushed the Richard Nixon's special traveled in the West, news reports car out of the way. Later, it was determined that the owner of surfaced about an alleged secret fund with Nixon ties. Eisenhower, FROM CSXT COMM-PUB AFFAI the second-hand Cadillac owed $35 on the car. Not having the debating whether to drop Nixon from the ticket, rolled up the money, the owner and a friend pushed it onto the track hoping B&O from Kenova, W.Va., to Wheeling on Sept. 24 for a face-to- a train would hit the car and the owner would collect the face meeting with Nixon, who had flown aboard a DC-6 to insurance. They had no idea the President's train was due. Wheeling. Emerging from the meeting, Eisenhower gave Nixon a Franklin Roosevelt was an avid user of the cailroad, vote of confidence and he remained on the ticket. making nearly 400 rail trips over 358,000 miles during his 12 Reagan was the last president to ride a train, making the years in office, many of them on the armor-plated private car previously mentioned Heartland Special trip from Dayton to Ferdinand Magellan. During World War 11, most of Perrysburg, Ohio, on Oct. 12, 1984. Reagan used the Ferdinand Roosevelt's rail trips were secret: reporters went along but Magellan, resurrected from the Gold Coast Railroad Muscum in couldn't file their stories until the trip was concluded. One Miami, Fla. (The museum was heavily damaged by Hurricane such journey began on April 10, 1943, as Roosevelt set off to Andrew on Aug. 24, 1992, but the Magellan with its armor plating inspect military installations around the country. The first stop sustained only minor damage.) for this trip shrouded in secrecy was at Alexandria, Va. - on "For a number of years after the war, all my travel was by the CSXT predecessor Richmond, Fredericksburg and train and frankly I enjoyed it that way," Reagan said. "When the Potomac Railroad - just across the Potomac River from opportunity came to do an old-fashioned whistle-stop, [ was Washington. The reason? To pick up some horse meat for Sister, delighted. I enjoyed that ride through Ohio and have nothing but an Irish setter belonging to Roosevelt's cousin. The dog's dietary happy memories of it." PAGE 004 needs had been overtooked by White House personnel. 5 4 SEP 24 '92 11:44 FROM CSXT COMM-PUB AFFAI PAGE. 005 A Brief History of CSX Transportation 1827-1992 1 1 - How did Jacksonville become the opened the new building. headquarters of the nation's largest railroad? In 1967, Seaboard Air Line Railroad, then headquartered in Richmond, Va., and Atlantic Coast Line merged to create A lot of history has gone into the making of CSX Seaboard Coast Line Railroad, with headquarters in Transportation, the nation's largest railroad.* You probably Jacksonville: In 1982, Seaboard Coast Line merged with some famous SEP 24 11:45 remember learning in grade school about the Baltimore & Ohio, formed in 1827 as the nation's first railroad. The B&O subsidiary lines - the Louisville & Nashville, the Clinchfield, is just one of hundreds of early railroads that have evolved the Georgia Railroad and the West Point Route - and created into CSX Transportation. There were a lot of other historic Seaboard System Railroad. The headquarters, however, names, some of them mentioned on the following pages. remained in Jacksonville. So how did Jacksonville come to be beadquarters for A little earlier, in 1980, Seaboard had merged with America's oldest and largest railroad? Chessie System Railroads to form CSX Corporation. But The history of railroads in Jacksonville goes back to the Seaboard and Chessie continued to operate separately with early 1850s, when Dr. Abel Seymour Baldwin built the first Seaboard headquarters in Jacksonville and Chessie rail line - the Florida, Atlantic and Gulf Central Railroad headquarters in Cleveland and Baltimore. and extended it in 1857 to Alligator, later to become Lake In 1985, Seaboard and Chessie started consolidating City. Meanwhile, U.S. Sen. David L. Yulee started the Florida operations, closing the headquarters in Cleveland. For the next Railroad, from Fernandina to Cedar Key. (The towns of five years, Jacksonville and Baltimore shared beadquarters Baldwin and Yulee are named for these railroad pioneers.) functions with Jacksonville as the focal point of railroad FROM CSXT COMM-PUB AFFAI Along came Henry Flagler in 1880s, extending the operations. railroad from Jacksonville south, opening up Florida's east Now, in 1992, the beadquarters functions in Baltimore are coast, while another rail pioneer, Henry Plant, was doing the being relocated to Jacksonville. And that's how Jacksonville same thing on the gulf coast. (Flagler County and Plant City became headquarters for CSX Transportation, and home for more than 5,000 of the company's 35,000 employees. bear their names.) However, Jacksonville's emergence as a major railroad headquarters city did not begin until the late 1950s, when Atlantic Coast Line Railroad, which had outgrown its headquarters in Wilmington, N.C., started looking for a new home. Jacksonville was one of several southern cities under consideration, but with a well-organized effort from the business and political communities, Jacksonville won out in 1958 and ACL began construction of its new headquarters PAGE building on the St. Johns River. In July 1960, ACL completed its move of 950 employees and their families and officially *Largest in terms of revenue, track miles, and number of employees 1) 8 SEP CSX Transportation: Mississippi River. 165 Years old and still going strong The Nashville, Chattanooga & St. Louis Railway - - another major link in the western chain - was founded in The history of CSX Transportation - steeped in 1845. The first nine miles of the line from Nashville opened 26 tradition - actually began in 1827 with the birth of the six years later, and by 1853, the line had crossed Cumberland Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, the nation's first railroad. A Mountain and reached the Tennessee River at Bridgeport, Ala. short time later, two other branches of what is now the CSX The Louisville & Nashville Railroad came into being family tree were formed: the Petersburg Railroad, the in 1850 when it was granted a charter by the First of the lines that would eventually make up the Atlantic Commonwealth of Kentucky "to build a railroad between Coast Line Railroad, was chartered in 1830; and the Louisville and the Tennessee state line in the direction of Portsmonth & Roanoke Rail Road, first predecessor of the Nashville." By the time the Civil War began in 1861, "Old Seaboard Air Line Railroad, was organized in 1832. Both Reliable," as the L&N was known, had 269 miles of track. the Petersburg and the Roanoke were chartered in Virginia. At the close of the war, L&N began a program of Two years later, the Georgia Railroad, which connected expansion, and in the next 30 years the railroad was Augusta and Atlanta, was formed. The line gained added extended to Memphis, St. Louis, Cincinnati, Birmingham, importance in 1836 when it became the Georgia Railroad and the Gulf ports of Pensacola, Mobile and New Orleans. and Banking Company. In May 1852, the Maryland General Assembly granted In 1847, the West Point Route - which ran some 81 a charter to the Baltimore, Carroll & Frederick Rail FROM CSXT COMM-PUB AFFAI miles between South Atlanta and West Point, Georgia - Road to build a line from Baltimore northwest through was formed. Ten years later the road's name was changed to Westminster, then west toward Hagerstown. The name of Atlanta & West Point. The Georgia Railroad and the West the enterprise was soon changed to Western Maryland Point Route later became subsidiaries of Atlantic Coast Railway. Line. Though the WM maintained its independence for many The Chesapeake & Ohio Railway, one of the principal years, the road was eventually merged with B&O/C&O. early corridors of transportation in Virginia, was chartered in The Chicago & South Atlantic which became known 1836. Four decades later, the C&O was completed from as the Monon - began construction in 1879 of a narrow Richmond to the Ohio River; the westem terminus/ of the road gauge milroad between Chicago and Charleston, South was the new city of Huntington, W. Va. Carolina; however it never came close to the South Atlantic By the late 1840s, CSX predecessors had begun their coastline. The Monon was reorganized as the Chicago, western migration. Indianapolis & Louisville Railway in 1897. It was merged In 1849, an ancestor of the Chicago & Eastern Illinois with the L&N in 1971. was chartered to build north from Evansville, Ind., along the The last of the CSX predecessors founded in the 19th Ohio River. century was the Hocking Valley Railway - an outgrowth of The road reached Vincennes, Ind., in 1853 and Terre the old Columbus, Hocking Valley & Toledo Railway. Hame in 1854. By the tum of the century, C&El had put From 1899, until it was absorbed by the C&O in 1930, it PAGE 007 together a line all the way south to Thebes, III., on the operated 320 miles of track, carrying coal from the Hocking 10 = Hills to Toledo and Great Lakes shipping outlets. It later served the C&O as its coal outlet to the Great Lakes and the Midwest. The Pere Marquette Railroad was created in 1900 from a group of Michigan lines that had grown up from a maze of lumber roads buils in the preceding 30 years. It served local needs, but it was only after the C&O acquired control - and the road ended up in the backyard of the automotive industry - that it became an important property. It was merged with C&O in 1947. The Clinchfield Railroad was formed in 1905. The new company - named Carolina, Clinchfield & Ohio Railroad - began life between Johnson City, Tenn., and Marion, N.C. The Clinchfield entered the fold of what became known as The Family Lines System when Atlantic Coast Line and the Louisville & Nashville absorbed properties of the CC&O. SEP 24 '92 11:46 FROM CSXT COMM-PUB AFFAI In 1967, Seaboard Air Line and Atlantic Coast Line combined their resources to form Seaboard Coast Line Railroad. In 1973, Chessie System Railroads was adopted as the new corporate identity for what had previously been the B&O, C&O and Western Maryland railroads. Ten years later the Seaboard System Raitroad was formed through the consolidation of the Seaboard Coast Line, Louisville & Nashville, Clinchfield, and the Georgia milroads. The final pieces came together on July 1, 1986, when Seaboard and Chessie consolidated and the name was changed to CSX Transportation. Today, CSXT and its 35,000 employees provide rail transportation and distribution sérvices over an 18,800 route- mile network in 20 states. the District of Columbia and Ontario, Canada. 800 PAGE 12 SEP 24 '92 11:47 FROM CSXT COMM-PUB AFFAI PAGE. 009 Baltimore A proud heritage The Baltimore, one of the oldest cars in the CSX Transportation fleet, has a proud heritage dating from the golden era of passenger rail travel. It has been in service by CSX Transportation and its predecessors for nearly 70 years. With mahogany paneling and historic interior furnishings, office car No. 317 includes the president's stateroom, two guest bedrooms, an observation room, dining room, galley and crew quarters. The car, originally called Baltimore No. 1, was placed in service June 2, 1924, when the Pullman Company delivered it to the Seaboard Air Line Railroad Company. The first officer to use the Baltimore was Seaboard President Davies Warfield of Baltimore, Md., an uncle of the Duchess of Windsor. Later, the car served under the names Carolina No. I and Virginia No. 1 before it was named the Alabama in 1971 by Seaboard Coast Line President Prime F. Osborn Ш. In 1986, the car was renamed the Baltimore. The late Richard D. Sanborn, then president and CEO of CSX Transportation's Distribution Services unit, traveled extensively on the Baltimore, opting for rail travel over air travel whenever possible. In fact, upon his relocation to Baltimore from Jacksonville, Fla., the office car served as his residence in Baltimore while his home was under construction. While the Baltimore has served many presidents of railroads over the years, it can now add to its list of guests a President of the United States. The Baltimore played host to incumbent George Bush on the Presidential Whistle-stop Tour 1992, a campaign swing through Ohio and Michigan in Sept. 1992. While much of the car is original, several key modifications have been made since it originally rolled out of the Pullman shops. At one time, for instance, the car had a clerestory roof, so the small windows could be opened to provide cooling and ventilation. Now the roof conceals the duct work of a modem air conditioning system. Similarly, riding quality was enhanced when six-wheel, central bearing trucks were installed in 1963 at the Seaboard Air Line Shops in Portsmouth, Virginia. The Baltimore combines modern comforts with the elegance of a bygone cra. ©1992 CSX Transportation, Inc., Jacksonville, Fla.