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This file contains Questions and Answers ("Q and As") on Jimmy Carter's interview with Playboy.

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1554404
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First Debate: Briefing Materials - Miscellaneous Issues
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1554404
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First Debate: Briefing Materials - Miscellaneous Issues
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This file contains Questions and Answers ("Q and As") on Jimmy Carter's interview with Playboy.
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White House Special Files Unit Files
Ford - Carter Debates Files
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Federal Energy Administration. (6/27/1974 - 10/1/1977)
Campaign debates
Civil service
Federal budget
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Petroleum
Presidential campaign, 1976
Vetoes
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1554404
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1976-09-30
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1976
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1974-08-01
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1974
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The original documents are located in Box 1, folder "First Debate: Briefing Materials - Miscellaneous Issues" of the White House Special Files Unit Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 1 of the White House Special Files Unit Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library OUTLAY SMINGS FROM BILLS 9/7/76 VETOED BY PRESIDENT FORD (in millions of dollars) THE PRESIE MAS SEEN Second session/93rd Congress BERALD FORD LIBRARY Savings Deputy Marshall pay rates (H.R. 5094, vetoed 8/13/74) 2 Regulation of strip mining (S. 425, vetoed 12/30/74) 10 Increase Federal employee per diem rates (S. 3341 vetoed 12/31/74) 58 Milk price supports (S. 4206 vetoed 1/4/75) 385 Marad authorization (H. R. 13296, vetoed 1/4/75) 7 First session/94th Congress Emergency Farm price supports (H.R. 4296, vetoed 5/1/75) 1,800 Strip mining legislation (H.R. 25, vetoed 5/20/75) 19 Emergency employment supplemental appropriations (H.R. 4481, vetoed 5/28/75) 2,076 Housing subsidies (H.R. 4485, vetoed 6/24/75) 1,997 Tobacco price supports (H. R. 9497, vetoed 9/39/75) 157 Expansion of Executive Protective Service (H.R. 12, vetoed 11/29/75) 7 Milk price supports (S J. Res. 121, vetoed 12/31/75) 223 Second session/94th Congress Local public works capital development and investment program (H.R. 5247, vetoed 2/13/76) 6,268 Less spending related to veto override of S. 3201, Public Works employment authorization -3,950 Child day care standards (H. R. 9803, vetoed 4/6/76) 125 Federal fire prevention control program authorization (H.R. 12567, vetoed 7/7/76) 2 Total, estimated savings realized by President Ford's vetoes 9,186 Savings not realized because: 1. Authorizing legislation only 1,247 2. Congressional override of Presidential veto 8,995 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TO: BOB LINDER FROM: TRUDY FRY The attached is sent to you for review before it is forwarded to the President. NR THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Date 9/4 TO: MR. PRESIDENT FROM: TERRY 'DONNELLOP 'DONNE I thinks this is the memo you requested. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON September 1, 1976 ADMINISTRATIVELY CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM LYNN FROM: JIM CONNOR SUBJECT: Federal Civilian Employment as of June 30, 1976 The President reviewed your memorandum of August 30 on the above subject and made the following notation: "This looks good. Would it be good to be released for P. R. ? I should have these figures for Debates!" Please follow-up with appropriate action. cc: Dick Cheney FORD LIBRARY Dave Gergen Mike Duval THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Jun Lepon This looks good to Would be released it be for good P. R.? 2 should have these figures for Delates ORIGINAL RETIRED FOR PRESERVATION PRESIDENT EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OFFICE* UNITED OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET STECUTIVE STATES WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503 AUG 30 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: THE PRESIDENT FROM: James T. Lynn SUBJECT: Federal civilian employment as of June 30, 1976 It is a pleasure to report that Federal civilian employment for the Executive Branch (excluding the Postal Service) as of June 30, 1976 was below the levels estimated in the 1977 Budget: Government-wide civilian employment--Executive Branch (excluding the Postal Service) Full-time permanent Total* 1977 Budget estimate for June 30, 1976 1,931,800 2,116,700 Actual employment June 30, 1976 1,905,930 2,112,872 Difference 25,870 3,828 % under Budget 1.3% 0.2% *"Total" employment includes full-time permanent as well as temporary, part-time, and intermittent employees. Actual full-time permanent employment on June 30, 1976 was lower than on any June 30 since 1973, when the corresponding figure was 1,874,417. Full-time permanent employment on June 30, 1976 was nearly 11,500 lower than one year earlier. Total employment on June 30, 1976 was about 6,500 higher than on June 30, 1975, due primarily to the need for temporary employment in such areas as fire suppression and related work in the Forest Service and Bicentennial activities in the National Park Service. 2 Tab A details employment for the larger Executive Branch agencies. As the notes on the table indicate, every one of these agencies came in under its adjusted ceiling for full-time permanent employment (i.e., the January budget estimate adjusted to reflect unanticipated requirements). Five of these agencies exceeded their adjusted total employment ceilings. In only two cases--Agriculture and Interior--were the excesses substantial. In all these cases, as well as in the case of some smaller agencies who exceeded their ceilings, we have begun to followup. Where necessary, corrective action will be taken. Tab B details employment within the Executive Office of the President (including the White House Office) and is presented in the same format as Tab A. Unfortunately, of the 13 agen- cies listed, six exceeded the "total" ceiling and two the "full-time permanent" ceiling. The following summary shows June 30, 1976 actual employment and the ceiling estimates for 1977 for both the Executive Branch and the Executive Office of the President. Employment-Executive Branch (excluding the Postal Service) Full-time permanent Total June 30, 1974, actual 1,916,304 2,092,282 June 30, 1975, actual 1,914,352 2,106,391 June 30, 1976, actual 1,905,930 2,112,872 September 30, 1977, estimated 1,914,636 2,085,679 Employment-Executive Office of the President Full-time permanent Total June 30, 1974, actual 1,508 1,694 June 30, 1975, actual 1,607 1,847 June 30, 1976, actual 1,579 1,831 September 30, 1977, estimated 1,605 1,757 The September 1977 full-time permanent estimates are suf- ficiently close for both categories that steady pressure over the next 13 months should be enough to bring them down to the June 30, 1976 actuals. Attachments A TAB A EXECUTIVE BRANCH EMPLOYMENT 1/ (Excluding the Postal Service) Total Full-Time Permanent Federal Employment January June 1976 January June 1976 Agency Estimate Actual 2/ Estimate Actual Agriculture 80,400 80,413 119,380 125,842 / Commerce 28,900 28,869 36,023 37,021 DOD-Mil. Funct. 930,700 921,544 962,275 958,138 Corps of Eng., etc. 29,100 28,648 33,069 32,803 3/ HEW 135,000 136,462 147,503 149,154 HUD 15,000 14,942 16,885 16,378 Interior 59,200 59,130 78,754 80,638 3/ Justice 51,600 51,201 53,171 53,370 3/ Labor 14,600 14,771 16,259 16,687 State 22,900 22,634 24,555 24,133 DOT 72,400 71,593 74,594 73,451 Treasury 113,500 107,787 123,614 123,809 3/ ERDA 8,300 8,283 8,824 8,816 EPA 9,600 9,481 10,565 10,447 GSA 36,800 35,679 38,788 37,789 NASA 24,300 24,039 25,711 25,426 VA 196,600 192,453 222,759 218,646 Other 100,900 98,001 121,971 120,324 Subtotal 1,929,800 1,905,930 2,114,700 2,112,872 Contingencies 2,000 --- 2,000 --- Total 1,931,800 1,905,930 2,116,700 2,112,872 1/ Source of data: Civil Service Commission. 2/ Every agency was under its adjusted full-time permanent employment ceiling. 3/ Exceeds adjusted "total" employment ceiling. FORD LIBRARY B TAB B EMPLOYMENT-EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT Full-Time Permanent Total Employment January June 1976 January June 1976 Agency Estimate Actual Estimate Actual 2/ White House Office 500 478 515 541 Office of the Vice President 29 23 30 24 Office of Management and Budget 1/ 682 640 729 707 Citizens' Advisory Committee on Environmental Quality 1 1 1 1 Council of Economic Advisers 46 37 60 39 Council on Environmental Quality 44 44 61 59 Council on International Economic Policy 29 28 40 34 Council on Wage and Price Stability 44 40 54 55 Domestic Council 40 42 45 49 Executive Residence 82 77 82 83 National Security Council 72 67 91 95 Office of the Special Representative for Trade Negotiations 45 44 48 48 Office of Telecommunications Policy 48 58 65 96 Total 1,662 1,579 1,821 1,831 1/ Includes Office of Federal Procurement Policy 2/ White House Office employment at the end of previous years was: Full-time Total permanent employment June 30, 1973 484 513 June 30, 1974 506 583 June 30, 1975 534 625 FORD LIBRARY TEL PRESIDENT HAS SEEN VETO DIGEST August 12, 1974 - September 8, 1976 93rd Congress - 2nd Session Bill Number Date Vetoed Title Presidential Objection Actual Savings Final Resolution 1. HR 5094 To increase deputy Increased deputy Marshall sal- $2M NOA 8/13/74 Marshall pay rates aries and not other Federal (No override law officers and would create attempt) discrepancies among deputy marshall positions. 2. HR 11873 To authorize Established new categorical $47M was an NOA 8/15/74 Animal Health grant program, authorizes $47M authorization Research programs annually and duplicates exist- and not an ing programs, especially fish, actual saving shellfish and predator control. 3. HR 10626 Private bill Failed to meet either of NOA 9/30/76 relating to sale required criteria; (1) mineral of reserved interests have no value; phosphate land (2) minerals interfere with in Florida to John development of surface which and Marsha Carter is more beneficial than min- eral development. 4. HR 15323 To amend the Section 12 provides act NOA 10/12/74 Atomic Energy Act becomes operative 30 days after JAEC submits to Congress evaluation of Reactor Study and bill does not go into effect if Congress adopts Con Res disapproving exten- LIBRARY sion of Price-Anderson make bill unconstitutional. FORD Bill Number Date Vetoed Title Presidential Objection Actual Savings Final Resolution 5. HR 15301 To broaden Railroad 250M over budget on annual basis; The $250M is Congress Overrode 10/12/74 Retirement Coverage since 1970 Railroad Retirement not an actual 10/16/74 benefits increased 68% without saving due to beneficiaries paying any cost veto override and to solve current problem taxpayer would contribute $250M annually for 25 years. 6. HJRes 1131 To extend the Contained an amendment cutting House sustained 10/17/74 Continuing Res- off immediately all military 10/15/74 olution for 1975 assistance to Turkey. 7. HJRes 1163 To extend the Contained a second time an House sustained 10/17/74 Continuing Res- amendment cutting off all 10/17/74 olution for 1975 military assistance to Turkey 8. HR 12471 To amend the Free- Under this bill a determination Congress Overrode 10/17/74 dom of Information by the Secretary of Defense 11/21/74 Act that disclosure of a public document would endanger national security would have to be over- turned, even though reasonable, if a Federal district judge found the plaintiff's case just as reasonable. 9. HR 11541 To establish Existing law is adequate to NOA 10/22/74 National Wildlife protect our wildlife refugees Refugee system stan- and new standards for rights- dards of-way as they affect energy facilities are not necessary. 10. HR 6624 Private bill for To pay these sums for injuries NOA 10/29/74 benefit of Alvin sustained by two newsmen in V. Burt, Jr. Dominican Republic at hands of LIBRARY Eileen Wallace U.S. Forces on broad moral con- Kennedy Pope & siderations or conscience with- FORD David Douglas out legal or equitable claims Kennedy, a minor would set the wrong precedent. Bill Number Date Vetoed Title Presidential Objection Actual Savings Final Resolution 11. HR 7768 Private bill for Sharp who contacted Multiple NOA 10/29/74 benefit of Nolan Sclerosis 6 years after dis- Sharp charge from the Army did not qualify for benefits under 1962 revision extending the presumption of service con- nection from 3-7 years because of a prohibition of retro- activity in the 1962 law. 12. HR 13342 To amend Farm Labor Under Sec. 17 of the bill Congress passed a 10/29/74 Contractor Regis- hearing officer positions in new bill S 3202 tration Provisions the Department of Labor are deleting the arbitrarily reclassified and hearing examiner existing hearing officers provisions which become Administrative law the President judges regardless of qual- signed 12/7/74 ifications. 13. HR 14225 The Rehabilitation This bill administered through Congress repassed 10/29/74 Act Amendments of legislation; it transferred the bill in 1974 programs; it dictated minute identical form decisions; it created inde- as HR 17503 which pendent units and a new 250 the President man bureaucracy in HEW; it signed on 12/7/74 dissipated accountability. 14. HR 6191 To suspend tempor- An Amendment to the bill House sustained 11/26/74 arily the Zinc allows certain taxpayers veto on 12/3/74 Import duty who have already deducted casualty losses to exclude from taxable income any amount received from tort compensation or Federal loan cancellation. LISEARY FORD Bill Number Date Vetoed Title Presidential Objection Actual Savings Final Resolution 15. HR 12628 Veterans Education Adds $500M to deficit by $500M is not Congress overrode 11/26/74 and Rehabilitation increasing benefits 23% instead an actual 12/3/74 Amendments of 1974 of 18.2% and extending benefits savings from 36 to 45 months for under- because of graduates. veto override 16. S 3537 An act to modify To assist Heppner, Oregon to NOA 12/17/74 the Flood Control relocate its water system Act of 1965 Congress made two exceptions to standard practice; reten- tion of 31/40 interest rate verses current rate of 5 7/8% and authorization of advance payment before project actually begins. 17. HR 11929 To provide special Amendment would not require NOA 12/21/74 repayment treat- TVA to reflect cost of pollu- ment for TVA tion equipment in power rates Pollution Control and would require taxpayers Expenditures to make up the difference. 18. HR 14214 To authorize a The bill authorizes $1B over $1B was an 12/21/74 Health Revenue President's recommendation authorization Sharing Program and not an actual saving 19. S 425 To regulate The bill would cut 1977 coal $10M NOA 12/30/74 Strip Mining production between 48-141 million tons, create pro- tracted litigation and require excessive Federal expenditures. Bill Number Date Vetoed Title Presidential Objection Actual Savings Final Resolution 20. HR 8193 To establish an oil 20% the first year and 30% NOA 12/30/74 import quota for after 6/30/77 of all imported U.S. flag vessels oil must be shipped in U.S. bottoms which is inflationary, protectionist and violates several U.S. treaties on Com- merce and navigation. 21. S 3341 To increase Federal Included provision for disabled $58M NOA 12/31/74 Employee per diem veterans traveling for treat- rates ment, but unlike Federal employees there is no provision for reduced payments where the occasion requires. 22. HR 17085 To authorize a Bill is a general approach at NOA 1/2/75 Nurses Training a time when nurse surpluses Program exist in some areas and short- ages exist in some specialties where the legislation should have been applied. 23. S 4206 To increase milk Bill increases price support $385M NOA 1/3/75 price supports by $1.12 per hundred weight to $7.69 thus raising price of milk 6¢ per half gallon and further reducing demand for milk products which dairy farmers cannot afford. 24. S 3943 To extend author- Makes $125M available for one $125M was an NOA 1/24/75 ization of the additional year for water and authorization Rural Environ- soil conservation programs and not an mental Assistance which are not necessary because actual saving Program (REAP) adequate funding and successful LIBRARY programs already exist. FORD Bill Number Date Vetoed Title Presidential Objection Actual Savings Final Resolution 25. HR 2933 To establish quotas Existing law already requires NOA 1/24/75 on filberts imported foodstuffs to meet F.D.A. standards and to add filberts would hurt our markets abroad and violate certain obligations under GATT. 26. HR 13296 To authorize the One section required Secretary $7M NOA 1/4/75 1975 Maritime of Commerce to provide indef- Administration initely for certain losses Program (MARAD) to U.S. fishing vessels caused by foreign ships in U.S. continental shelf waters. Would cause serious adminis- trative problems and is not necessary because international procedures for recovering damages now exist. 27. HR 11897 To name Federal No Federal Office Building NOA 1/4/75 Office Building has been named for an incum- and Court House in bent President and while Grand Rapids, Mich. honored feels this precedent the President shouldn't be changed. Gerald R. Ford Federal Office Building 94th Congress - 1st Session 2nd Session Bill Number Date Vetoed Title Presidential Objection Actual Savings Final Resolution 28. HR 1767 To limit Presidential Proposed Congressional compro- NOA 3/4/75 authority to impose mise - Vetoed 60-day extension petroleum import fees and amended proclamation to postpone for 60 days increase in import fees hoping Congress will enact energy program. 29. HR 4296 To establish emer- Costly to consumers, taxpayers $1.8B House sustained 5/1/75 gency farm price and farmers. Damaging to U.S. 5/13/75 supports international marketing positions. 30. HR 25 Regulate strip Excessive Federal regulation $19M House sustained 5/20/75 mining and tax provisions; enables 6/10/75 States to control mining on Federal lands; cut coal pro- duction 40-162 M tons in 1977; cost up to 36,000 jobs and force higher electric bills. 31. HR 5357 Authorize appropria- Excessive appropriation $75M was an NOA 5/28/75 tions for the pro- authorization for forcing authorization motion of tourist tourist promotion; reinstitutes and not actual travel domestic travel promotion saving program. Authorization thru 1979. Bill Number Date Vetoed Title Presidential Objection Actual Savings Final Resolution 32. HR 4481 To provide emergency Not an effective response to $2.07B House sustained 5/28/75 employment supple- unemployment problem. 6/4/75 mental Exacerbates budgetary and economic pressures. Author- ized $3.3 B above budget requested. 33. HR 4485 To provide new Would take excessive time $1.9B House sustained 6/24/75 housing subsidies to implement; is inequit- 6/25/75 able because some with $25,000 income qualify while others earning $6,000 would not; mortgage subsidies give some buyers excessive benefits at taxpayers expense; $1.9B over budget in 1976 and beyond. 34. HR 4035 To provide for Increase petroleum consumption NOA 7/21/75 more effective cuts domestic production, Congressional increases reliance on imports review of exempt avoids phasing out price petroleum products controls. from the Emergency Petroleum Alloca- tion Act of 1973 35. HR 5901 To provide Educa- Increases appropriations for $1.5B is not Congress overrode 7/25/75 tion Appropria- all programs; does not con- actual saving 9/10/75 tions sider Presidential recommen- due to override dation on impact aid to higher education reduction. 36. S 66 To amend Health Excessive Appropriation level; $550M is not Congress overrode 7/26/75 Service Act of expands Federal role in an actual 7/29/75 1973 health service programs thru saving due to narrow categorical grants. override Exceeds FY '77 by $1.1B Bill Number Date Vetoed Title Presidential Objection Actual Savings Final Resolution 37. S 1849 To extend Emergency Does not solve or move U.S. Senate sustained 9/9/75 Petroleum Allocation toward enactment of national 9/10/75 Act of 1973 energy program. Keeps status quo for 6 months; increases dependency on foreign oil; jeopardizes national security; exports jobs; and delayscon- servation. 38. HR 9497 To provide tobacco Would adversely affect tobacco $157M NOA 9/30/75 price supports exports, lower farm income, and increase federal spending in FY and TQ by estimated $157M. 39. HR 4222 To amend school Although enlarges efforts to $1. 2B was not Congress overrode 10/3/75 lunch and child feed needy children, bill an actual 10/7/75 nutrition Acts expands Federal subsidies savings due to children of non-needy to override families. 40. HR 12 To provide protec- Extends EPS functions to $7M NOA 11/29/75 tion of foreign area of responsibility of diplomatic missions local law enforcement agencies. and increase size of Executive Protection Service 41. HR 5559 To make changes Does not include requested House sustained 12/17/75 in certain income cuts in federal spending 12/18/75 tax provisions and $28B tax reduction. (extension of tax Merely extends for 6 months reductions) present tax cuts. Bill Number Date Vetoed Title Presidential Objection Actual Savings Final Resolution 42. HR 8069 To provide approp- Inconsistent with fiscal dis- $1. B was not Congress overrode 12/19/75 riations for cipline and effective restraint an actual 1/28/76 Departments of on government growth. Adds saving due Labor and HEW $1B to spending authority to override and 8,000 Federal employees. 43. S 2350 To include Secretary Unnecessary since President 12/31/75 of Treasury as a has adequate arrangements for member of NSC obtaining advice; bill would lessen flexibility of President in arranging for advice. 44. HR 5900 To amend National Does not provide for resolution Bill returned 1/2/76 Labor Relations Act of special problems in con- although Congress (Common Situs struction industry. Risks had adjourned Picketing) leading to loss of jobs and sine die on work hours, higher costs to 12/19/75 public and slow downs in construction industry. 94th Congress - 2nd Session 45. SJRes 121 To provide for Sets support at 85% parity $223M Senate sustained 1/30/76 quarterly adjust- with quarterly adjustments. 2/7/76 ments in milk Would increase Federal support price spending, cause milk surpluses and raise consumer prices. '76 - '77 marketing year increase - $580M; subsequent years - $350M. Increase consumer costs in 2 years by $1.38B. 46. HR 5247 To authorize a Does not provide solution to $6.2B Senate sustained 2/13/76 local public works unemployment "Election year 2/19/76 capital development Pork Barrel"; cost $25,000 and investment pro- per job; few jobs would be gram created (250,000) over life of legislation; no impact in immediate future. Bill Number Date Vetoed Title Presidential Objection Actual Savings Final Resolution 47. HR 9803 To implement new Runs contrary to concept of $125M Senate sustained 4/6/76 child day care vesting responsibility in 5/5/76 standards - State and local governments, Title XX of the would perpetuate rigid Social Security Federal standards - at tax- Act payers expense; would impose costly and unrealistic staff to children ratios; could add $125M over next 6 months and $250M per year thereafter. 48. HR 8617 To amend the Could endanger concept of House sustained 4/12/76 Hatch Act Federal employee freedom 4/29/76 from coercion to participate in partisan political activities. Essentially repeals Hatch Act. 49. S 2662 To authorize 1977 Imposed arbitrary arms NOA 5/7/76 appropriations ceiling and human rights for foreign assis- provisions; removed restric- tance programs tion on trade with North Viet Nam and undercuts MIA efforts; terminated MAAG groups unless Congress authorized and con- tained unconstitutional Concurrent Resolution provisions. 50. HR 12384 To authorize Bill generally acceptable but Senate sustained 7/2/76 appropriations Sec. 612 prohibits certain 7/22/76 for military base closings or reduction of construction civilian personnel without Congressional approval. Bill Number Date Vetoed Title Presidential Objection Actual Savings Final Resolution 51. S 391 To amend Federal In basic agreement with bill, $ 45M not an Congress overrode 7/3/76 Coal Leasing Act but it is littered with actual saving 8/4/76 rigidities and complications, due to over- end result would inhibit ride coal production on Federal lands, raise consumer costs and delay energy independence. 52. S 3201 To authorize Would create only 160,000 jobs $3.95B not Congress overrode 7/6/76 appropriations for over the years; would reduce an actual sav- 7/22/76 public works employ- unemployment .06 percent at a ing due to ment cost of $4B; cost $25,000 per override job; bill is highly inflation- ary. 53. HR 12567 To authorize Bill contains provision $2M NOA 7/7/76 appropriations for obstructing President's federal fire pre- constitutional responsibil- vention control ities over Executive branch programs operations. Concurrent resolution's veto power over plan to commit funds for National Academy for Fire Prevention & Control is unconstitutional. 54. S 2447 To amend USC - Federal interference in state NOA 8/3/76 Title 4 to make income tax procedures by clear Members of Congressional mandate. Congress may not be treated as residents of any state other than the one which elected. 55. HR 12944 To extend the No provision in Constitution NOA 8/13/76 Federal Insect- for procedures in this Act icide, Fungicide whereby Congress has 60 day and Rodenticide review period and veto power Act, as amended, over regulations promulgated. for 6 months From the desk of ALAN GREENSPAN, Chairman Council of Economic Advisers CPI Flugus release 10 AM FIVM FORD LIBRARY Sept21 This will be that inflation is not regarded as confirmation accelled identical to last month. Results abrost + THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN News United States Department of Labor Office of Information Washington, D.C. 20210 BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS USDL-76-1143 T. Nakayama (202) 523-1647 TRANSMISSION OF MATERIAL IN THIS RELEASE IS 523-1814 EMBARGOED UNTIL 10:00 A.M. (E.D.T.), 523-1902 Friday, August 20, 1976 523-1965 523-1854 K.D. Hoyle (202) 523-1913 333-1384 THE CONSUMER PRICE INDEX-JULY 1976 FORD LIBRASH The Consumer Price Index rose 0.6 percent in July before seasonal adjustment to 171.1 (1967=100), the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor reported today. Compared with a year ago, the July CPI was up 5.4 percent. Seasonally adjusted changes On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI rose 0.5 percent in July, about the same as in recent months. The July increase stemmed from higher prices for a variety of goods and services, particularly gasoline, apparel, used cars, medical care and transportation Table A. Percent changes in CPI and components, selected periods Changes in all items compound Changes from preceding month annual rate From Month From 12 mos. Commodities 3 mos. ago All items Food less food Services ago Seas. Seas. Seas. Seas. Seasonally Unadj. adj. Unadj. adj. Unadj. adj. Unadj. adj. adjusted Unadj. July 1975 1.1 1.0 2.4 1.8 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.5 9.1 9.7 Aug. .3 .4 - .3 - .2 .5 .6 .5 .4 8.5 8.6 Sept .5 .4 - .2 .3 .5 .3 1.0 .8 7.4 7.8 Oct. .6 .6 .7 .9 .5 .3 .6 .6 5.8 7.6 Nov. .6 .6 .4 .6 .3 .3 1.1 1.0 6.8 7.3 Dec. .4 .5 .5 .6 .1 .4 .6 .6 7.3 7.0 Jan. 1976 .2 .4 .1 - .2 - .3 .2 1.0 1.1 6.5 6.8 Feb. .2 .1 - .4 -1.0 .3 .3 .7 .7 4.4 6.3 Mar. .2 .2 - .7 - .8 .4 in .6 .7' 2.9 6.1 Apr. .4 .4 .3 .6 .6 .3 .3 .5 2.9 6.1 May .6 .6 .4 1.0 .8 .6 .4 .4 4.9 6.2 June .5 .5 .5 .2 .6 .5 .6 .6 6.1 5.9 July .6 5 .7 .1 .4 .6 .7 .6 6.3 5.4. Hug .5 .3 .6 .6 6.0 5.6 THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN Flash report on GNP: Not fas publication GNP 1976 : seasonally adj. annual rates % change IQ IQ IIIQ Real GNP 9.2% 4.5% 4.0% Price change 3.2 5.2 4.9 FOAD i LIBRARY 076838 Third quarter data will not be published until mid - October. Will probably be somenstat better than there early estimates Employment data as requested seasonally adjusted (000) Flugust August change 1974 1976 Civilian Labor Force 91157 95487 +4330 Employment 86170 87981 +1811 Unerry Uneversament loyment 4987 7506 +2519 Rate % 5.5% 7.9% LIBRARY FORD 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Price level (% change) : 038875 GNP deflator: year-over-year (B) 5.9 6.2 6.1 5.0 4.2 4.0 (T) 5.3 6.0 6.0 5.1 4.0 2.9 4th qtr over 4th qtr (B) 6.3 6.0 5.7 4.7 4.0 4.0 (T) 5.1 6.2 5.7 4.7 3.6 2.5 CPI: year-over-year (B) 6.3 6.0 5.9 5.0 4.2 4.0 (T) 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.1 4.1 2.9 Dec. over Dec. (B) 5.9 5.9 5.6 4.6 4.0 4.0 (T) 5.0 5.7 5.4 4.7 3.5 2.4 Unemployment rate: Total (B) 7.7 6.9 6.4 5.8 5.2 4.9 (T) 7.2 6.4 5.7 5.1 4.8 4.7 Federal pay raise, Oct. (%) (B) 4.7 8.6 7.0 6.5 5.75 5.5 (T) 4.7 7.5 7.0 6.5 5.75 5.0 1 Interest rate, 91-day Treasury bill (%) (B) 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.0 5.0 (T) 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 The interest rate forecast may change slightly if actual interest rates change between now and the publication date. Because interest rates are difficult to forecast, Budget documents generally assume that rates remain constant at the level prevailing on the day that the interest outlays are computed. The 1976 interest rate forecast will be slightly- lower than the forecast for the rest of the period, because the 1976 estimate must take account of the lower rates prevailing so far this year. Attachment A ECONOMIC ASSUMPTIONS & (dollar amounts in billions) 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 Gross National Product: Current dollars: Amount - Budget (B) 1,684 1,890 2,124 2,376 2,636 2,877 Troika (T) 1,687 1,890 2,121 2,370 2,575 2,747 % change - (B) 12.4 12.2 12.4 11.9 10.9 9.1 (T) 12.5 12.0 12.2 11.7 8.6 6.7 Constant (1972) dollars: Amount - (B) 1,260 1,332 1,411 1,503 1,600 1,679 (T) 1,267 1,339 1,418 1,508 1,575 1,634 % change - (B) 6.2 5.7 5.9 6.5 6.5 4.9 (T) 6.8 5.7 5.9 6.3 4.4 3.7 Incomes (current dollars) : Personal income (B) 1,386 1,538 1,727 1,930 2,138 2,331 (T) 1,381 1,531 1,720 1,920 2,083 2,220 Wages & salaries (B) 892 1,001 1,126 1,259 1,397 1,525 (T) 889 992 1,121 1,252 1,361 1,452 Corporate profits (B) 156 181 201 223 247 271 (T) 152 178 201 223 242 258 PRESIDENT 1.43 SEEN THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON September 21, 1976 MEMORANDUM TO: RICHARD B. CHENEY R&B FROM: RICHARD S. BRANNON SUBJECT: Q and A on Carter's Playboy Interview I think the President will want to be careful not to talk this issue excessively. We can detract from the interview's obvious damage by having too much to say. Basically, the President wants to get two points across: (1) I wouldn't have done it. (2) It is the kind of inconsistency we have come to expect from Governor Carter. 1 QUESTION: You are familiar with Governor Carter's interview with Playboy magazine. Do you think it is appropriate for a Presidential candidate to grant an interview with this type magazine? ANSWER: I received an invitation through my Press Secretary in 1975 to be interviewed by Playboy magazine. Mr. Nessen informed them that I was not available. CRO LIBRARY 2 QUESTION: Do you think that Governor Carter should have granted the interview? ANSWER: The fact that I declined to do it tells you something of how I feel. As to the question of whether Mr. Carter should have done it, that's something for the voters to decide. FORD i LIBRARY 3 QUESTION: Governor Carter says that he has "looked on a lot of women with lust" and he has "committed adultery in his heart many times". Mr. President, have you ever committed adultery in your heart? ANSWER: If I had, I sure wouldn't want to advertise it. Such an open admission would be an embarrassment to my wife and children and it smacks of an open disrespect for women. I think most women are offended by being viewed as sex objects. OPTIONAL ANSWER: I think most women would be offended by being viewed simply as sex objects. I will leave it to Governor Carter to explain what it is he meant by his choice of words. / FORD LIBRARY 4 QUESTION: I'm sure you've heard of the language used by Mr. Carter in the inteview. Do you think that language is appropriate? ANSWER: No. I do not think that someone who aspires to the high office of President should go on the public record using language that is offensive to many Americans. I'm not trying to be prudish. I just happen to think that persons who desire to serve in positions of public trust must earn that trust. One of the ways to earn trust is by winning the respect of people in all walks of life, both young and old alike. People have the right to expect consistency in what we say and in what we do. FORD LIBRARY 5 QUESTION: But wasn't Governor Carter trying to say that we should not be judgmental of those who choose a different life style? ANSWER: I would agree that respect for others who choose to be different is important. I have always tried to be tolerant of people with a life style different from my own. However, the use of words and phrases which are offensive to some Americans may not be the best way to state the case. OPTIONAL ANSWER: (Additional) I understand that Mr. Carter's book has the title: "Why Not the Best". I think that many Americans are asking of Gov ernor Carter in light of this particular interview, "Why Not the Best?" in personal conversation and personal consistency? / GRANTS + FORD VIBRARY 6 QUESTION: Governor Carter said that his religious beliefs would not be a determining factor in appointing judges "who would be either harsh or lenient toward such offenses as adultery, drug use, and homosexuality". What is your view on this? ANSWER: I have not thought in terms of "harsh or lenient". I have tried to appoint judges who have a record of personal and professional competence. They should be judicious, fair and impartial. FORD LIBRARY EP 22 1976 THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON September 23, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: JACK MARSH FROM: BOB WOLTHUIS RKW SUBJECT: President's Votes on Medicare and Medicaid MEDICARE - HR 6675 - 1965 1. HR 6675 - Motion to recommit bill back to Ways and Means - April 8, 1965 Rejected 191 - 236 Ford voted yea 2. HR 6675 - Final Passage - April 8, 1965 Passed 313 - 115 Ford voted nay 3. HR 6675 - Adoption of Conference Report FORD July 27, 1965 Adopted 307 - 116 Ford voted nay GRAND MEDICAID - Kerr-Mills - HR 12580 - 1960 1. HR 12580 - Final Passage - June 23, 1960 Passed 381 - 23 Ford voted yea 2. HR 12580 - Adoption of Conference Report August 26, 1960 Adopted 369 - 17 Ford voted yea we disagreeing votes OI the ternal and child welfare provisions of Feighan Kluczynski Rains two Houses thereon, and appoints Mr. the Social Security Act; to improve the Fenton Knox Randall Fino Kowalski Ray MAGNUSON, Mr. HILL, Mr. ELLENDER, Mr. unemployment compensation provisions Flood Kyl Reece, Tenn. ROBERTSON. Mr. ALLOTT, Mr. SALTON- of such act; and for other purposes. Flynn Lafore Rees, Kans. STALL, and Mr. YOUNG of North Dakota The Clerk read the title of the bill. Fogarty Laird Reuss Foley Landrum Rhodes, Pa. to be the conferees on the part of the Forand Lane Richiman Senate. Ford Langen Rivers, Alaska The message also announced that the CALL OF THE HOUSE Forrester Lankford Roberts Fountain Latta Robison Senate had passed, with amendments in Mr. FLYNT. Mr. Speaker, I make the Frelinghuysen Lennon Rodino which the concurrence of the House is point of order that a quorum is not Friedel Lesinski Rogers, Colo. requested, a bill of the House of the fol- Fulton Levering Rogers, Fla. present. Gallagher Libonati Rogers, Mass. lowing title: The SPEAKER. Evidently a quorum Garmatz Lindsay Rooney H.R. 11776. An act making appropriations is not present. Gary Lipscomb Roosevelt Gavin for sundry independent executive bureaus, Loser Rostenkowski Mr. McCORMACK. Mr. Speaker, I George McCormack Roush boards, commissions, corporations, agencies, move a call of the House. Glaimo McCulloch Rutherford and offices for the fiscal year ending June A call of the House was ordered. Gilbert McDonough St. George 30, 1961, and for other purposes. Glenn McDowell The Clerk called the roll, and the fol- Santangelo Goodell McFall Saund The message also announced that the lowing Members failed to answer to their Granahan McGinley Saylor Senate insists on its amendments to the names: Grant McGovern Schenck Gray foregoing bill, requests a conference with McIntire Schneebell [Roll No. 142] Green, Oreg. Macdonald Schwengel the House on the disagreeing votes of the Alford Frazier Morrison Green, Pa. Machrowicz Scott two Houses thereon, and appoints Mr. Anfuso Healey Multer Griffin Mack Selden Ashley Hess Mumma Griffiths MAGNUSON, Mr. HILL, Mr. ELLENDER, Mr. Madden Shelley Barden Kelly Steed Gross Mailliard Sheppard ROBERTSON, Mr. HOLLAND, Mr. ANDERSON, Barry Keogh Taylor Gubser Marshall Shipley Mr. ALLOTT, Mr. SALTONSTALL, and Mr. Blltch McSween Thompson, La. Hagen Martin Short YOUNG of North Dakota to be the con- Buckley Magnuson Wainwright Haley Matthews Sikes Byrnes, Wis. Merrow Whitten Halleck May Siler ferees on the part of the Senate. Durham Metcalf Withrow Halpern Meader Simpson The message also announced that the Edmondson Morris, Okla. Young Hardy Meyer Sisk Senate agrees to the amendments of the Hargis Michel Slack The SPEAKER. On this rollcall 400 Harmon Miller, Clem Smith, Calif. House to bills of the Senate of the fol- Members have answered to their names, Harris Miller, Smith, Iowa lowing titles: Harrison a quorum. George P. Smith, Miss. Hays Miller, N.Y. Spence S. 1765. An act to authorize and direct the By unanimous consent, further pro- Hebert Milliken Springer Treasury to cause the vessel Edith Q., owned ceedings under the call were dispensed Hechler Mills Staggers by James O. Quinn, of Sunset, Maine, to be with Hemphill Minshall Stratton documented as a vessel of the United States Henderson Mitchell Stubblefield with full coastwise privileges; and Herlong Moel'er Sullivan Hiestand S. 3019. An act to provide for certain pilot- Monagan SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS Teague, Calif. Hoeven Montoya Teague, Tex. age requirements in the navigation of U.S. OF 1960 Hoffman, Mich. Moore Teller waters of the Great Lakes, and for other Hogan Moorhead Thomas purposes. The SPEAKER. The question is on Holifield Morgan Thompson, N.J. the passage of the bill HR 12580. Holland Morris, N. Mex. Thompson, Tex. The message also announced that the Holt Mr. BYRNES of Wisconsin. Mr. Moss Thomson, Wyo. Senate insists upon its amendments to Holtzman Moulder Thornberry the bill (H.R. 10644) entitled "An act Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and Horan Murphy Toll nays. Hosmer Murray Tollefson to amend title V of the Merchant Marine Huddleston The yeas and nays were ordered. Natcher Trimble Act, 1936, in order to change the limita- Hull Nelsen Udall tion of the construction differential sub- The question was taken and there Ikard Nix Uliman were-yeas 381, nays 23, answered "pres- Inouye Norblad Vanik sidy under such title," disagreed to by Irwin ent" 3, not voting 24, as follows: O'Brien, III. Van Pelt the House; agrees to the conference Jackson O'Brien, N.Y. Van Zandt asked by the House on the disagreeing [Roll No. 143] Jarman O'Hara, III. Vinson Jennings O'Hara, Mich. Wallhauser votes of the two Houses thereon, and ap- YEAS-381 Jensen O'Konski Walter points Mr. PASTORE, Mr. BARTLETT, and Abernethy Bolling Collier Johnson, Calif. O'Neill Wampler Mr. BUTLER to be the conferees on the Adair Bolton Colmer Johnson, Colo. Oliver Watts part of the Senate. Addonizio Bonner Conte Johnson, Md. Osmers Weaver Albert Bosch Cook Johnson, Wis. Ostertag Weis The message also announced that the Alexander Bow Cooley Jonas Passman Westland Senate had passed bills of the following Allen Bowles Corbett Jones, Ala. Patman Wharton titles, in which the concurrence of the Andersen, Boykin Cramer Jones, Mo. Perkins Whitener Minn. Brademas Cunningham Judd Plost Whitten House is requested: Anderson, Bray Curtin Karsten Philbin Widnall 2388. An act relating to the separation Mont. Breeding Curtis, Mass. Karth Pilcher Wier Andrews Brewster Curtis, Mo. Kasem Pillion Williams and retirement of John R. Barker: and Arends Brooks, La. Daddario Kastenmeier Pirnie Willis S. 3319. An act to authorize the Admin- Ashley Brooks, Tex. Dague Kearns Poage Wilson istrator of General Services to release the Aspinall Broomfield Daniels Kee Poff Winstead recapture provisions contained in the con- Auchincloss Brown, Ga. Davis, Ga. Keith Porter Withrow veyance of certain real property to the city Avery Brown, Mo. Davis, Tenn. Kilburn Preston Wolf of Little Rock, Ark., and for other pur- Ayres Brown, Ohio Dawson Kilday Price Wright Bailey Broyhill Delaney Kilgore Prokop Yates poses. Baker Budge Dent King. Calif. Pucinski Young Baldwin Burdick Denton King. Utah Quie Younger Baring Burke, Ky. Derounian Kirwan Quigley Zablocki SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS Barr Burke, Mass. Derwinski Kitchin Rabaut Zelenko OF 1960 Barrett Byrne, Pa. Devine NAYS-23 Barry Byrnes, Wis. Diggs The SPEAKER. The unfinished busi- Bass, N.H. Cahill Dingell Abbitt Gathings Rivers, S.C. ness is the passage of the bill (H.R. Bass, Tenn. Canfield Dixon Alger Hoffman, III. Rogers, Tex. Bates Cannon Donohue Ashmore Johansen Scherer 12580) to extend and improve coverage Baumhart Carnahan Dooley Brock McMillan Smith, Kans. under the Federal Old-Age, Survivors, Becker Casey Dorn, N.Y. Burleson Mahon Smith, Va. and Disability Insurance System and to Beckworth Cederberg Dowdy Dorn, S.C. Mason Taber Belcher Celler Downing Fisher Norrell Tuck remove hardships and inequities, im- Bennett, Fla. Chamberlain Doyle Flynt Riley prove the financing of the trust funds, Bennett, Mich. Chelf Dulski ANSWERED "PRESENT"-3 and provide disability benefits to addi- Bentley Chenoweth Dwyer Berry Chiperfield Elliott Pelly Rhodes, Ariz. Utt tional individuals under such systems; Betts Church Everett to provide grants to States for medical Blatnik Clark Evins NOT VOTING-24 care for aged individuals of low income; Blitch Coad Fallon Alford Buckley Frazier Boggs Coffin Farbstein Anfuso Durham Healey to amend the public assistance and ma- Boland Cohelan Fascell Barden Edmondson Hess Mills 6/23/60 Adoption of Conference 1960 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE 17881 such care, or for initiating programs of for 42 days (whether or not consecutive) as a which it is required to make under such medical assistance for the aged, or both. result of this diagnosis are also not included. section 116. The Senate amendment deleted Under existing law the Federal percentages (Under the Senate amendments, the term this provision of the House bill. The Sen- for the several States vary inversely with the "medical assistance for the aged" did not ex- ate recedes. square of their respective per capita in- clude payments with respect to care or serv- CHILD-WELFARE SERVICES comes, but with a minimum of 50 percent ices for individuals who are patients in insti- and a maximum of 65 percent. The Federal tutions for tuberculosis or mental diseases, Amendment No. 106: Section 707(a).(3) medical percentage would be determined in and did not exclude individuals who have (A) of the House bill amended section 521 the same way except that the maximum been diagnosed as having tuberculosis or of the Social Security Act so as to increase would be 80 percent instead of 65 percent. psychosis and are patients in medical insti- from $17,000,000 to $20,000,000 the amount For all States which have approved pro- tutions as a result thereof.) authorized to be appropriated each year to grams for medical assistance for aged per- The new section 6(c) defines the term enable the Secretary of Health, Education, sons who are not recipients of old-age assist- "Federal medical percentage". The Federal and Welfare to make grants to State agencies ance, the Federal payments would be equal medical percentage for any State would be for child-welfare services. The Senate to the Federal medical percentage of the 100 percent minus the percentage which amendment increased this amount to $25,- total amounts expended under these pro- bears the same relationship to 50 percent 000,000. The House recedes, with an amend- grams. as the square of the per capita income of ment providing that the uniform amount in Also (as under existing law), all States the State bears to the square of the per the allotments to each State as prescribed by would continue to receive Federal payments capita income of the 50 States. The Federal the present child-welfare services law (which equal to one-half of their expenditures for medical percentage could not, however, be is based on the ratio between the amount necessary and proper administration of their less than 50 percent or more than 80 per- authorized and the amount appropriated for State plans. cent. Also, this percentage for Puerto Rico, child-welfare purposes, applied to a dollar Section is a conforming amend- the Virgin Islands, and Guam would be set amount which is increased from $60,000 to ment to section 3(b) (2) (B) of the Act, strik- at 50 percent. $70,000 by the bill) shall in no case be less ing out "old-age assistance" and inserting in As under the Senate amendments, these than $50,000. lieu thereof "assistance". changes in title I of the Social Security AID TO THE BLIND Section (e) is a conforming amend- Act will take effect on October 1, 1960. Amendment No. 107: This amendment ment to section 4 of the Act under which the PLANNING GRANTS TO STATES added to the House bill a new section 710. Secretary could suspend or deny Federal pay- ments to States whose plans do not conform Amendment No. 93: Section 603 of the amending section 1002(a) (8) of the Social to the requirements of the Act or whose House bill authorized a two-year program Security Act to provide that the State agency programs are operated in contravention of of grants to the States to cover one-half of administering aid to the blind, in taking their costs, up to a maximum Federal pay- an individual's income and resources into the provisions of the State plan. Section 601 (f) amends section 6 of the Act. ment of $50,000, of making plans and initiat- consideration for purposes of determining Existing section 6 becomes subsection (a) of ing administrative arrangements for opera- his need for such aid, may either disregard section 6 and two new subsections (b) and tions under the new title XVI of the Social the first 81,000 of his earned income per (c) are added. The new subsection (a) con- Security Act (relating to medical services for year plus one-half of the excess over $1,000 tinues the present definition of "old-age as- the aged). The Senate amendment deleted or continue to disregard the first 850 per sistance", except that it (in effect) permits this provision of the House bill. The House month of earned income as it is directed to Federal financial participation in State ex- recedes. do under existing law, with the further pro- penditures for medical care on behalf of an vision that effective July 1, 1961, the State INCREASE IN LIMITATIONS ON ASSISTANCE PAY- individual who is a patient in a medical in- agency must disregard the first 81,000 of MENT TO PUERTO RICO, THE VIRGIN ISLANDS, stitution, as the result of a. diagnosis of the individual's earned income each year AND GUAM tuberculosis or psychosis, for 42 days plus one-half of his earned income in excess Amendment No. 97: Senate amendment (whether or not consecutive) after such of that figure. The House recedes with an numbered 97 added to the bill amendments diagnosis. (Under the Senate amendments, amendment which places the new earned in- the definition of "old-age assistance" in- to section 1108 of the Social Security Act. come exemption on a monthly basis as in cluded money payments to. or medical care This section of the Act places dollar limita- existing law rather than on an annual basis on behalf of or any type of remedial care tions on the amounts which may be paid to as in the Senate amendment, and provides recognized under State law on behalf of, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and Guam that the new exemption will become manda- individuals who are patients in institutions under titles 1, IV, X, and XIV of the Act. tory on the States on July 1, 1962; under for tuberculosis or mental diseases and in- The Senate amendment increased these dol- the conference agreement the State agency, dividuals who have been diagnosed as having lar amounts. No comparable provision was in determining need, is permitted either to included in the House bill. The House tuberculosis or psychosis and are patients in disregard the first $85 of the individual's medical institutions as a result thereof.) recedes. earned income per month plus one-half of The new subsection (b) of section 6 de- Under the conference agreement, section his earned income in excess of that figure fines "medical assistance for the aged." 1108 of the Social Security Act is amended or to continue to apply the existing $50 per This term is defined to mean payments for to increase the dollar limitations described month exemption until the 1962 date, after medical services to persons 65 years of age above as follows: which it must disregard the first $85 of or over who are not recipients of old-age Puerto Rico-from $8,500,000 to $9 million earned income per month plus one-half of assistance, but whose income and resources per fiscal year; earned income in excess of that figure. are insufficient to meet the cost of the fol- Virgin Islands-from 8300,000 to $315,000 W. D. MILLS, lowing care and services: per fiscal year; and AIME J. FORAND, (1) Inpatient hospital services: Guam-from $400,000 to $420,000 per fiscal CECIL R. KING, (2) Skilled nursing-home services; year. N. M. MASON, (3) Physicians' services: These increases may be used only for pay- JOHN W. BYRNES, (4) Outpatient hospital or clinic services; ments certified under section 3(a) (2) (B) of HOWARD H. BAKER, (5) Home health care services; the act (relating to Federal matching for old- Managers on the Part of the House. (6) Private duty nursing services; age assistance expenditures in excess of the (7) Physical therapy and related services; present maximum of $35 per month per bene- Mr. MILLS Mr. Speaker, I yield my- (8) Dental services; ficlary). However, the dollar limits would self 10 minutes. (9) Laboratory and X-ray services; not apply to payments under the new section The agreement reached by the con- (10) Prescribed drugs, eyeglasses, den- 3(a) (3) of the act (relating to Federal pay- ferees on the part of the House and the tures, and prosthetic devices; ments for medical assistance for the aged). Senate on H.R. 12580. the Social Security (11) Diagnostic, screening. and preven- ADVISORY COUNCIL ON SOCIAL SECURITY Amendments of 1960, represents, as is tive services; and FINANCING usually the case, some degree of com- (12) Any other medical care or remedial care recognized under State law. Amendment No. 101: Section 704(b) of promise on the part of all concerned. The term "medical assistance for the aged" the House bill amended section 116 of the I can give assurance to the Members of does not include services for any individual Social Security Amendments of 1956 50 as the House, however, that in my opinion who is an inmate of a public institution to direct the Advisory Council on Social the provisions upon which agreement except as a patient in a medical institution; Security Financing which will be appointed was reached on the part of the conferees nor does it include services for any individual during 1963 (under section 116(e) of the 1956 represent substantially the basic House who is a patient in a tuberculosis or mental Amendments as amended by sec. 704(a) of institution. In the case of an individual the bill) to make findings and recommenda- bill with only a few substantive modifi- who is a patient in a medical institution tions with respect to extensions of coverage, cations, and I believe the substantive (other than a tuberculosis or mental institu- adequacy of benefits, and all aspects of the modifications, for the most part, repre- tion) as a result of a diagnosis nf tubercu- old-age. survivors. and disability Insurance sent improvements in the bill. 1960 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD HOUSE 17893 benefits under the bill may be made of war, and he has served his people in Lane O'Hara, III. Shipley available almost immediately, if adopted time of peace, always with distinction. Langen O'Hara, Mich. Short Lankford O'Konski Siler by any State government. It would be difficult to find a Congress- Latta O'Neill Simpson The passage of this bill does not mean man who has worked harder and with Lennon Oliver Sisk the end of the fight for medical care for greater zeal and devotion to his con- Lesinski Osmers Slack Levering Ostertag Smith, Calif. our senior citizens. This is merely the stituency than has AIME FORAND. He is Libonati Passman Smith, Iowa beginning. I am certain that next year a man of great intelligence and integrity. Lindsay Patman Smith, Miss. there will be reintroduced a bill which He had the respect and admiration of Lipscomb Perkins Spence Loser Pfost will contain the social security approach Springer his colleagues and I am sure not one McCormack Philbin Staggers providing insurance against the cost of among us would wish to deny him his McCulloch Pilcher Steed hospital, nursing home, and surgical well-earned retirement, which he has McDonough Pillion Stratton McDowell Pirnie care for persons eligible for old-age Stubblefield voluntarily chosen. I consider AIME McFall Poage Sullivan and survivors insurance benefits. Such FORAND a great statesman and a great McGinley Poff Taylor, N.C. a bill will obviate the necessity for any American, and I wish him good health McGovern Porter Teague, Calif. means test and will permit all our citi- McIntire Powell and good fortune in the future. Teller Macdonald Price Thomas zens to support themselves in their old Mr. MILLS. Mr. Speaker, I move the Machrowicz Prokop Thompson, N.J. age by making small contributions dur- previous question. Madden Pucinski Thompson, Tex. ing their working years. Mailliard Quie Thomson. Wyo. The previous question was ordered. Marshall Quigley At least the problem has been recog- Thornberry The SPEAKER. The question is on Martin Pabaut Toll nized. The conservative combination in the conference report. Matthews Rains Tollefson the Congress had permitted only a May Randall Trimble Mr. MILLS. Mr. Speaker, on that I Meader slight step forward to be taken. I am Ray Udall demand the yeas and nays. Merrow Reece, Tenn. Ullman certain that this step will be lengthened The yeas and nays were ordered. Metcalf Rees, Kans. Vanik in the years to come. Michel Reuss Van Pelt The question was taken; and there Miller, Clem Mrs. GRANAHAN. Mr. Speaker, I am Rhodes, Pa. Van Zandt very happy to join so many of my col- were-yeas 369, nays 17, answered Miller, N.Y. Riehlman Wainwright Milliken Riley Wallhauser leagues in the House of Representatives "present" 1, not voting 44, as follows: Mills Rivers, Alaska Walter [Roll No. 197] Minshall in a well-deserved tribute to the gentle- Rivers, S.C. Watts Moeller Roberts Weaver man from Rhode Island [Mr. FORAND] YEAS-369 Monagan Robison Wels who is retiring from Congress this year Abernethy Cannon Gavin Montoya Rodino Westland after long and distinguished service to Adair Carnahan George Moore Rogers, Colo. Wharton Addonizio Casey Giaimo Moorhead Rogers, Fla. Whitener the people of his district and to all of Albert Cederberg Gilbert Morgan Rooney Whitten the people of this great country. Alexander Chamberlain Glenn Morris, N. Mex. Roosevelt Widnall As a member of the Committee on Alford Chelf Granahan Morris, Okla. Rostenkowski Wier Morrison Ways and Means, Congressman FORAND Allen Chenoweth Gray Roush Williams Andersen, Chiperfield Green, Oreg. Moss Rutherford Willis has contributed so very much to the de- Minn. Church Green, Pa. Moulder St. George Wilson velopment and improvement of the so- Anderson, Clark Griffin Multer Santangelo Winstead cial security laws, that to many his name Mont. Coad Griffiths Mumma Saund Wolf Andrews Coffin Gross Murphy Saylor Wright is synonymous with social security. And, Anfuso Cohelan Gubser Natcher Schenck Yates of course, it was his bill on further ex- Arends Collier Hagen Nelsen Schneebell Young pansion and improvement of social se- Ashley Colmer Haley Nix Schwengel Younger Ashmore Conte Halleck Norblad Scott Zablocki curity programs to include health insur- Aspinall Cook Halpern O'Brien, III. Selden Zelenko ance for beneficiaries of old-age and Auchincloss Cooley Hardy O'Brien, N.Y. Shelley survivors insurance that became the Avery Corbett Hargis NAYS-17 Ayres Cramer Harmon most talked about piece of legislation Bailey Cunningham Harrison Abbitt Jensen Smith, Va. of this session. When some form of Baker Curtin Hays Burleson Johansen Taber health insurance is finally adopted for Baldwin Curtis, Mass. Healey Dorn, S.C. McMillan Teague, Tex. Baring Curtis, Mo. Hechler Gathings Rhodes, Ariz. Tuck older people, the gentleman from Rhode Barr Daddario Hemphill Hoffman, III. Rogers, Tex. Utt Island [Mr. FORAND] will certainly be Barrett Dague Henderson Jackson Scherer accorded much of the credit for drama- Barry Daniels Herlong Bass, NH. Dawson Hiestand ANSWERED "PRESENT"-1 tizing the issue and the needs. Bass, Tenn. Delaney Hoeven Pelly Mr. Speaker, I am most grateful to Bates Dent Holifield the gentleman from Rhode Island for Baumhart Derounian Holland NOT VOTING-44 the gracious help he accorded me in Becker Derwinski Holt Alger Hebert Miller, Beckworth Devine Holtzman Barden Hess George P. achieving election to the House Commit- Belcher Diggs Horan Bolling Hoffman, Mich. Mitchell tee on Government Operations and I Bennett, Fla. Dingell Hosmer Buckley Hogan Murray want him to know of my high regard and Bennett, Mich. Dixon Huddleston Celler Ikard Norrell Bentley Donohue Hull Davis, Ga. great admiration for his abilities and his Keogh Preston Berry Dooley Inouye Davis, Tenn. Kilburn Rogers, Mass. friendliness. I wish him years of happi- Betts Dorn, N.Y. Irwin Denton Lafore Sheppard ness as he prepares to retire from Blatnik Dowdy Jarman Doyle Landrum Sikes Blitch Downing Jennings Dulski McSween Congress. Smith, Kans. Boggs Dwyer Johnson, Calif. Durham Mack Taylor, N.Y. Mr. SMITH of Mississippi. Mr. Boland Edmondson Johnson, Colo. Flynt Magnuson Thompson, La. Speaker, the retirement of AIME FORAND Bolton Elliott Johnson, Md. Goodell Mahon Viuson Bonner Everett will take from us one of our most dis- Johnson, Wis. Grant Mason Wampler Bosch Evins Jonas Harris Meyer Withrow tinguished Members, who has made a Bow Fallon Jones, Ala. lasting contribution to the work of the Bowles Farbstein Jones, Mo. So the conference report was agreed to. Boykin Fascell Judd House of Representatives. One of Brademas Feighan The Clerk announced the following Karsten AIME'S qualities of which the public is Bray Fenton Karth pairs: generally not aware is his great skill as a Breeding Fino Kasem On this vote: parliamentarian. He has been one of Brewster Fisher Kastenmeier Brock Flood Kearns Mr. Hoffman of Michigan for, with Mr. the ablest Presiding Officers of the House Brooks, La. Flynn Kee Alger against. during my period of service. Brooks, Tex. Fogarty Keith Mr. Hess for, with Mr. Mason against. I want to express my personal appre- Broomfield Foley Kelly Brown, Ga. Forand Kilday Until further notice: ciation for his courtesies to me through Brown, Mo. Ford Kilgore the years. Brown, Ohio Forrester King, Calif. Mr. Hébert with Mrs. Rogers of Massachu- Mr. FEIGHAN. Mr. Speaker, it has Broyhill Fountain King, Utah setts. been a great privilege to serve in the Budge Frazier Kirwan Mr. Keogh with Mr. Kilburn. Burke, Ky. Frelinghuysen Kitchin Mr. Celler with Mr. Lafore. Congress with our esteemed colleague, Burke, Mass. Friedel Kluczynski Mr. Buckley with Mr. Smith of Kansas. AIME FORAND, whose personal friendship Byrne, Pa. Fulton Knox Byrnes, Wis. Gallagher Kowalski Mr. Hogan with Mr. Taylor of New York. I have enjoyed these many years. Mr. Cahill Garmatz Kyl Mr. Meyer with Mr. Withrow. FORAND has served his country in time Canfield Gary Laird Mr. Dulski with Mr. Goodell. MEMORANDUM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Pm September 1, 1976 10:57 a.m. MEMORANDUM FOR COUNSELLOR HARTMANN DOUG SMITH FROM: GWEN ANDERSON ya SUBJECT: MEDICARE AND MEDICAID Doug, in response to your phone call of 10:45 a.m. today as to the Mondale comments on hitting the President on Medicare and Medicaid, the President voted for Medicaid which is the Kerr-Mills Bill in 1960 and against Medicare in 1965. The attached three pages show his voting record and his remarks pertaining to the 1965 Medicare legislation according to the Congressional Record. Also attached is his voting for Medicaid as reported in Congressional Quarterly. Also attached is Mondale's voting record in 1965 on the voluntary health insurance program on Medicare. FORD LIBRARY is 074839 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TO: Dick FROM: MIKE DUVAL For your information Comments: Prepared by Im Lonnor - for the President Debate Prep. mike THE IDENT EAS seen $1.35 BILLION "WINDFALL" FOR THE OIL COMPANIES QUESTION The recent revelation of a $1.35 billion regulatory mix-up -- and of FEA's proposal to allow refiners to keep the associated windfall benefit -- seems to confirm the administrative incompetence of the FEA and a pattern of excessive regulatory friendliness toward the U.S. oil companies at the expense of consumers. What is your position on this? ANSWER The discussion of this issue that has occurred so far indicates a clear misunderstanding of the facts, which are as follows: No "windfall" has been granted to the oil companies by FEA. This case is wide open. FEA is considering a variety of alternatives to deal with it -- some of which could result in penalties for the refiners involved. The alternatives for dealing with the problem will be fully aired by FEA in public hearings. FEA first announced its intention to hold hearings on the matter on August 3, 1976. When the public hearings are held -- they are now scheduled for October 13, 1976 -- all parties at interest, including consumers, will be heard. When all the facts are in, I am confident that FEA Administrator Frank Zarb will decide in a way that is correct and fair for consumers and others involved. VORD BACKGROUND The $1.35 billion "windfall" issue has arisen because of an interpretation by some refiners of complex FEA and Cost of Living Council oil price regulations govering the pass through of "product" (crude oil) and "non-product" (operating) costs. Briefly, when markets were so competitive that all costs could be passed through, refiners had the option of "banking" higher product costs and passing them through at a later date when the market would permit higher prices. However, refiners were prohibited from banking "non-product" costs. FEA regulations were not specific on which costs -- product or non-product could be passed through first. The result was that: (1) Some refiners passed through product costs first, lossing the opportunity to pass through non-product costs. (2) Some refiners passed through product and non-product costs proportionately, thus, "banking" the remaining product costs for later recovery. (3) Some refiners passed through non-product costs first, and "banked" all products costs for later recover. FEA intended the first approach. Refiners following approaches 2 and 3 are the now focus of the FEA action. FORD THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN LIGRARY Points from Lynn on Carter's new budget restraint posture -- Given the massive spending programs promised in Carter's platform and his pledge to balance the budget, the only way he can get from here to there is by raising taxes. The burden of such tax increases would, one way or another, hit middle income Americans. -- The Carter speeches and platform are honest in at least one respect -- they nowhere promise the people that their taxes won't go up. All they promise is that taxes will be more progressive -- in other words, knowing that the taxes of those better off are going up even more should make middle income people feel better when their own taxes go up too. According to the Post, Carter says that economic growth in the next four years would produce $60 billion in new revenues and that this would provide enough money for needed social programs. connent First, given eminent programs, we don't see any $60 billion fiscal dividend. Second, even if there were one, we don't see how that would take care of his problem -- We price only 5 (of the 62) spending promises in the Carter platform at $103.3 billion per year cost. -- If Governor Carter can do it at $60 B he must know the details of his proposals, because otherwise he couldn't price them out. If he know he should share such program proposals with the American people. his proposals. The Governor emphasizes phase - in all of programs All right then, when does he propose they be fully phased-i 1980, 1981, 1990? He owes such an explanation to each of the groups to whom he made those promises. -- There is no way he could raise $100 billion more per year in taxes without hitting middle income people. If he raises business taxes, prices will go up at the stores. And he can't raise it all by hitting the rich; if he had taxed away at 100% rates all 1975 income, without allowing any deductions, over $100,000, he would have raised somewhere aroung $9 to $13 billion, depending on how he calculated it. If he tried to raise $100 billion under current corporate and individual tax laws on an equal % surtax basis it would require a 50% surtax. If he had some other magical way, the should tell the American people now. - 2 - -- As the line goes in the song from the King and I, "Tis a puzzlement." SOME QUESTIONS TO CANDIDATE CARTER ON GREATE FORD LIBRANT SPENDING, TAXES AND BALANCED BUDGETS The Democratic-controlled Budget Committee of the House of Representatives has just published figures which show that even if no new spending programs are added and even if tax rates are kept where they are -- which means that under the progressive tax rate structure everybody's taxes keep going up as they get wage increases -- the growth in spending will be such that there couldn't be a balanced budget until 1981. Yet the Democratic platform, which is supposed to be the Democratic contract with the American people, promises over sixty different kinds of increased federal spending and also a balanced budget. I know you have tried to explain this. I know you have said your new programs would cost less than $60 billion even though the President's people calculate that just five of the 62 Democratic proposals would cost $103.3 billion. But for you to talk about even a $60 billion total, you must know what your programs are going to be -- because how can you price them without fairly detailed proposals? Assuming you do know them, why don't you share them with the American people? Second, I know you have said you will phase-in such new programs. Well, if that's so, shouldn't you tell EERALE FORD -2- the folks who think those new programs are good stuff how long they are supposed to wait for them -- 1980, 1985, 19902 Third, I also know you have talked about soaking the rich more and closing business tax loopholes to raise more taxes. But isn't it true that this would only bring in a small fraction of what would be needed to cover all the new spending you and your platform propose and that therefore, to balance the budget, there would not only be no room for any tax cuts for middle-income folks as the President has proposed but you would have to raise the taxes collected from people making $15, $20, $25 thousand a year? Is this why you and your platform don't promise a thing about tax cuts or tax increases? To summarize, will you please get specific? THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN ANSWER As has been stated previously, I did, on a number of occasions as a Congressman, accept the hospitality of William Whyte, a close, personal friend. Obviously, I did not see anything improper in these invitations or I would not have accepted them. There is no question but what such practices were until recently quite commonplace. And as my opponent well-knows, and as has been publicly disclosed, until recently the acceptance of such invitations by elected officials at the state as well as federal level was not deemed improper or inappropriate. The key test under the standards then applied was whether the acceptance of such an invitation in any way influenced the exercise of the official's responsibility to his constituents. I feel confident in my own case and in Governor Carter's case that neither of us ever permitted such gifts to influence our conduct or our responsibilities. Although the principles of public servants remain as they always have, namely that elected officials must exercise their responsibilities to their constituents by deciding issues on their merits without regard to outside influence, the standards of public behavior, which we as a people now demand of our elected officials, are considerably higher today than was true in the past. I feel confident that I can pledge -2- - to the American people that I have done everything in my power to insure that I live up to the expectations they have of their President.