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CONFIDENTIAL
July 15, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR THE RECORD
SUBJECT: Opposition Research
Lyn Nofziger--very likeable, but a hard fighter and can be
very caustic and divisive in the way that he goes about
his business.
Mike Deaver, close to Reagan, has a socially ambitious wife,
and could be motivated by a job offer with the government.
Ed Meese, a good lawyer but poor politician, is a poor
administrator but would be good in the Justice Department
or on the Bench.
Jim Lake in Washington, once Bob Mathias' AA. He knows
Agriculture well and is a good man. (We should find out
more about him from Bob Mathias.)
Bob Walker, a right-wing political organizer. He's on the
Coors payroll. He is a believing, hard conservative to
whom ideology is very important.
John Sears - smart, good delegate counter.
Don Livingston - close friend of Deaver.
Ed Gillenwater - got in a fight with Reagan. Could be helpful,
but is not very heavy.
HHC
Bo Callaway
Chairman
FORD : LIBRARY QERALD
BC/th
Imja
CONFIDENTIAL
July 15, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR THE RECORD
SUBJECT: Opposition Research
Lyn Nofziger--very likeable, but a hard fighter and can be
very caustic and divisive in the way that he goes about
his business.
Mike Deaver, close to Reagan, has a socially ambitious wife,
and could be motivated by a job offer with the government.
Ed Meese, a good lawyer but poor politician, is a poor
administrator but would be good in the Justice Department
or on the Bench.
Jim Lake in Washington, once Bob Mathias' AA. He knows
Agriculture well and is a good man. (We should find out
more about him from Bob Mathias.)
Bob Walker, a right-wing political organizer. He's on the
Coors payroll. He is a believing, hard conservative to
whom idealogy is very important.
John Sears - smart, good delegate counter.
Don Livingston - close friend of Deaver.
Ed Gillenwater - got in a fight with Reagan. Could be helpful,
but is not very heavy.
Bo Callaway
Chairman
BC/th
FORD in LIBRARY
JOHN L. MCCLELLAN, ARK., CHAIRMAN
WARREN G. MAGNUSON, WASH.
MILTON R. YOUNG, N. DAK.
JOHN C. STENNIS, MISS.
ROMAN L. HRUSKA, NEBR.
JOHN O. PASTORE, R.I.
CLIFFORD P. CASE, N.J.
ROBERT C. BYRD, W. VA.
HIRAM L. FONG, HAWAII
GALE W. MC GEE, WYO.
EDWARD W. BROOKE, MASS,
MIKE MANSFIELD, MONT.
MARK O. HATFIELD, OREG.
United States Senate
WILLIAM PROXMIRE, WIS.
TED STEVENS, ALASKA
JOSEPH M. MONTOYA, N. MEX.
CHARLES MC c. MATHIAS, JR., MD.
DANIEL K. INOUYE, HAWAII
RICHARD S. SCHWEIKER, PA.
COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
ERNEST F. HOLLINGS, S.C.
HENRY BELLMON, OKLA.
BIRCH BAYH, IND.
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20510
THOMAS F. EAGLETON, MO.
LAWTON CHILES, FLA.
J. BENNETT JOHNSTON, LA.
WALTER D. HUDDLESTON, KY.
JAMES R. CALLOWAY
CHIEF COUNSEL AND STAFF DIRECTOR
August 25, 1975
Mrs. Mary Louise Smith
Republican National Chairman
310 1st Street S.E.
Washington D.C. 20003
Dear Mrs. Smith:
Enclosed is a copy of a letter recently received from
Mr. Clarence E. Warner of Citizens for Reagan. The
tone of his letter and many of the statements he makes
trouble me greatly. A Republican primary campaign which
has reached this low level a year ahead of the conven-
tion is certain to have a serious detrimental impact
on Republican efforts to retain the White House.
I urge you , in your capacity as Republican National
Chairman, to take steps along the lines followed by
Ray Bliss in the 1968 primary to keep Republicans from
destroying themselves and the party itself.
Sincerely,
FORD : LIBRARY GERALD
Henry Bellmon
United States Senator
OKLAHOMA
HB:smt
Encl
CITIZENS for REAGAN
P.O. Box 60798
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73106
July 31, 1975
Dear Friend:
We need your financial support NOW!!
The "Citizens for Reagan" organization was formed last week in Washington, D.C.,
with the knowledge and consent of Ronald Reagan. This is an exciting announce-
ment for all conservatives in America
and recent polls show this includes
60% of the American people.
We are now forming the Oklahoma "Citizens for Reagan". To do this
we need your personal, moral and financial support. Our goal is a
full-time operation in Oklahoma, with every County organized, by
the first of November.
This goal must be achieved if we are to win the delegate votes over the estab-
lished power of the Presidency with vast campaign funds available. Ours must
be a grass roots organization with you, and other dedicated Oklahomans like you,
giving your money, your time and your energy.
Ours is not an easy task. However, neither was the work of our Founding Fathers
200 years ago. It is a responsibility we must perform successfully if we are to
pass on to future generations the great nation we inherited from our forefathers.
We are opposed by the powerful forces which have brought us the Welfare way of
life, the largest Federal budget deficits ever proposed or enacted, total amnesty
for draft dodgers and deserters, a weak foreign policy, our first defeat in war
the list goes on and on. What might we see next? Giving away the Panama
Canal? Clothing Stamps with abuses as wild as in the Food Stamp Program? Gun
registration, possibly confiscation? Ever increasing Federal deficits? These
programs are all proposed!! WHERE WILL IT END???
It will end when America has that for which she has long cried
LEADERSHIP.
Ronald Reagan can provide this LEADERSHIP and, with your help now, Ronald
Reagan will provide this LEADERSHIP. Please fill out the enclosed card today
and return it in the envelope provided. Your personal and financial help is
greatly needed right now during the embryonic stage of the campaign.
-
FORD
SEND YOUR MONEY TODAY
YOUR TOMORROW DEPENDS ON IT!!
LIBRARY
Sincerely,
Clarem EWarner
Clarence E. Warner
Oklahoma Coordinator
CITIZENS FOR REAGAN
Enclosures
P.S. Send a check from a friend also!
Is INFLATION our problem?
THIS IS IT!
United States
If Mailed in the
Necessary
Postage Stamp
No
NO, it is not!
Is UNEMPLOYMENT our problem?
Dear Fellow American,
NO, it is not!
You have just about "BEEN HAD" as a
free American.
Is RECESSION our problem?
Most of those in Congress have become
NO, it is not!
apostles of TOTAL GOVERNMENT.
The United States government cannot
possibly do EVERYTHING for EVERY-
HERE ARE OUR PROBLEMS:
ONE.
1. The outrageous and unwise spending of
P.O. Box 469 Virginia City, Nevada 89440
exhorbitant sums of taxpayer's money.
We, The People, inc.
FIRST CLASS PERMIT NO. 9, VIRGINIA CITY, NEVADA
BUSINESS REPLY MAIL
2. Giving away billions of dollars to
foreign governments.
Someone has to pay
3. Wasting untold money on foreign wars.
Who? YOU!
4. Political tinkering with the economic
machinery of our nation.
In today's taxes and tomorrow's high prices
5. Stifling the initiative of the people with
- until collapse.
bureaucratic regulations.
6. Taxing savings and capital formation to
death.
7. Payments by the government that re-
The government can DESTROY your business
ward failure, non-production, laziness
and inefficiency.
and your freedoms.
Inflation, unemployment and recession are
Are you going to stand for this? Or would
the result of the problems created by the fol-
you rather FIGHT now?
lies and stupidity of professional politicians
over the last 40 years.
CAN WE LEARN FROM HISTORY?
JOIN US!
Cicero advised the politicians of Rome 2000
It is decision time
years ago the budget should be balanced, the treasury
should be refilled, the public debt should be reduced,
Today you have a CHOICE.
the arrogance of officialdom should be tempered and
Addressee
by
Will be Paid
Postage
controlled. Assistance to foreign lands should be
curtailed lest Rome become bankrupt. The mobs
should be forced to work, and not depend on the
government for subsistence. ROME DIDN'T TAKE
THAT ADVICE AND FELL.
TOMORROW?
WE, THE PEOPLE
12. INCOME TAXES, estate taxes and gift taxes
should be ELIMINATED. We propose that the
IRS be abolished and that the income tax be
SPONSOR
BELIEVE
replaced by a Federal Transaction Tax to pro-
...
vide the funds needed for proper government
functions.
1. In the CONSTITUTION of the United States, the
BILL OF RIGHTS and in the principles set forth
in the DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE.
13. Federal SUBSIDIES should be ELIMINATED.
14. Government sponsored and sanctioned MONO-
2. In FREEDOM of the INDIVIDUAL so long as the
OPLIES and oligopolies should be ELIMI-
exercise of that freedom does not deprive others
NATED.
of the same freedom.
15. There should be NO RESTRAINT of domestic
TRADE permitted by any entity including busi-
3. In FREE ENTERPRISE.
ness, labor and government.
ZIP
4. In the COMPETITIVE SYSTEM.
16. In the ELIMINATION OF LAWS created by
BUREAUCRATS. All Federal laws should be
passed by Congress.
5. Control of the MONETARY SYSTEM should be a
function of the CONGRESS and the EXECUTIVE
17. In the RETURN of the POWERS taken over by
the federal government to our States, Counties,
and Cities. These powers include, but are not
6. That the United States should establish a STA-
limited to, education and the local police
BLE CURRENCY and replace the ''flexible cur-
forces.
rency'' policy presently administered by the Feder
al Reserve System.
18. In the RIGHT TO KEEP AND BEAR ARMS.
7. In the ELIMINATION OF "GIVE-AWAY" PRO
WE, THE PEOPLE, INC. IS DEDICATED TO
GRAMS to foreign nations.
THE ELECTION OF THOSE WHO BELIEVE IN
FREEDOM.
STATE
8. In a STRONG NATIONAL DEFENSE and an active
opposition to any take-over or attempted take-over
IT IS DEDICATED TO THE DEFEAT OF
either physically, economically or politically, o
THOSE WHO BELIEVE IN A SOCIALIST WELFARE
any neighboring country on the continent of North
STATE AND BIG BROTHERISM.
America.
VOTERS IN MY HOUSEHOLD.
9. In a policy of NON-INTERVENTION in FOREIGN
When those of us, with a common political and eco-
WARS, unless such an intervention is dictated by
nomic philosophy, act on an informed and factual
a special mandate of the people.
basis, the citizens of this country will control our
Without obligation or commitment, please see that I get more information. I would like to
destiny and the direction of our Nation.
10. In a minimum net annual INCOME for the HELP-
LESS; this means, the elderly, the handicapped,
If you can encourage and support these beliefs or if
the sick, and uncared for children.
you have questions that require explanation, please
mail in the attached postage paid card.
11. In the ELIMINATION OF WELFARE and UNEM-
PLOYMENT INSURANCE for the ABLE-BODIED.
Richard L. Downing
Instead, the creation of public improvement pro-
WE, THE PEOPLE, INC.
Dear Mr. Downing;
know what this is all about.
grams to provide jobs that pay a minimum subsist-
ADDRESS
TELEPHONE NUMBER
NAME
CITY
THERE ARE
ence income.
LOS ANGELES TIMES
September 3 1975
REAGAN LOSES
GROUND TO FORD,
SURVEY FINDS
BY MERVIN D. FIELD
@ 1975 Field Research Corp.
Former Gov. Ronald Reagan has
lost ground among California Repub-
licans as their choice for the party's
presidential nomination next year.
A statewide California Poll com-
pleted in August finds that the pref-
erence margin Reagan had over
President Ford in a May measure-
ment has evaporated and now Mr.
is
Ford leads Reagan among this state's
FORD
rank-and-file GOP voters. In May
Reagan led Mr. Ford by 9 percentage
GERALD
points; now he trails the President by
7 percentage points.
LIBRARY
Following is a comparison of the
18 Part I-Wed., Sept. 3, 1975
Los Angeles Times
POLL ON REAGAN AND FORD
Continued from Third Page
Ford or Reagan. Other possible GOP
Ford and Reagan, the President and
two California Poll surveys which'
presidential hopefuls such as Vice
the former governor would each
document this chift in
President Nelson Rockefeller Can
draw amounts of the
THE PRESIDENT FORD COMMITTEE'S REACTION TO R. REAGAN ANNOUNCEMENT
November 20, 1975
fileagan
Despite how well Ronald Reagan does or does not do in the
early primaries, the simple political fact is that he cannot
defeat any candidate the Democrats put up. Reagan's constituency
is much too narrow, even within the Republican Party.
Now that he has finally ended his indecision and declared
his candidacy, it does nothing to change our plans to run an
aggressive, grassroots campaign for President Ford.
Although former Governor Reagan's announcement was not
unexpected, it is disappointing to many Republicans. While not
unmindful of his ability, he does not have the critical
national and international experience that President Ford has
gained through 25 years of public service, first in the House
of Representatives, then as Vice-President and as President.
We have an incumbent president who is doing an effective
job in dealing with the tough problems confronting our nation.
I am confident that Republicans throughout the entire
nation recognize this fact and overwhelmingly support the
President.
The President Ford Committee is a broad-based group
FORDO & 07V839 LIBRARY
working for President Ford's nomination. We want a united
party going into the General Election. Any motion against
unity is counter-productive and damaging to our prospects
next November.
FACT SHEET
Keeping the size of the California state government constant
TAXES DURING REAGAN YEARS
Total State
Total
Adjusted
&
Per capita
for
Fiscal
Local Taxes
State Taxes Local Taxes
Tax Load
Inflation
Year
(in billions)
(in billions)
(in billions)
(in dollars)
(in dollars)
1966-67
$4.3
$3.8
$8.1
$426.26
$426.26
1967-68
4.7
4.7
9.4
484.66
466.92
1968-69
5.2
5.2
10.4
529.56
489.88
1969-70
5.7
5.4
11.1
556.49
489.01
1970-71
6.6
5.6
12.2
605.29
508.65
1971-72
7.3
6.6
13.9
682.98
555.72
1972-73
8.0
7.2
15.2
739.82
577.98
1973-74
8.4
7.6
16.0
768.44
556.84
Source: Board of Equalization
BUDGET GROWTH UNDER REAGAN
FORD
(in billions)
Fiscal
State
% of
Local
% of
Total
Year
Operations
Total
Assistance
Total
Budget
GERALD
LIBRARY
1966-67
$2.2
48.0
$2.4
52.0
$4.6
1967-68
2.3
45.6
2.7
54.4
5.0
1968-69
2.5
43.9
3.2
56.1
5.7
1969-70
2.7
42.8
3.6
57.2
6.3
1970-71
2.6
39.2
4.0
60.8
6.6
1971-72
2.6
39.3
4.1
60.7
6.7
1972-73
2.9
39.4
4.5
60.6
7.4
1973-74
3.4
35.6
6.2
64.4
9.6
1974-75
3.5
34.5
6.7
65.5
10.2
Source: Department of Finance
FYI
Bd
Vissin
REAGAN
PAUL D.
United States Senator
Executive Vice Chairman
JOHN P. SEARS
Treasurer
HENRY M. BUCHANAN, C.P.A.
Committee Members
for President
GEORGE B. COOK
H. R. GROSS,
Former U.S. Congressman,
State of lowa
CITIZENS FOR REAGAN
LOUIE B. NUNN,
2021 L Street, N.W.
Suite 340
Former Governor,
Washington, D.C. 20036
State of Kentucky
Mrs. STANHOPE C. RING,
Former Republican National
Committeewoman,
State of California
Dear Fellow American,
The Reagan for President campaign is under way!
Millions of Americans have been anxiously waiting to hear this great
news. They know that Ronald Reagan is the one American statesman who can
set the nation on the path to peace, prosperity, and freedom.
He has firm and definite solutions to our welfare mess, to rising crime,
runaway taxes, crippling inflation, and our out-of-control federal bureaucracy.
Ronald Reagan believes in the wisdom of our founding fathers. limited
constitutional government, maximum freedom for the individual, and a healthy,
growing, unfettered free enterprise system.
He wants to restore our weakened military posture, and he is determined
to stand up to the threat of Communist imperialism.
Ronald Reagan is proud to be an American. You will be proud to have
Ronald Reagan as your President.
Now is the time. Today. Join the march for America. Help put Ronald
Reagan in the White House!
Make no mistake about it liberal candidates have already amassed huge
war chests for their 1976 Presidential drive. They plan to spend whatever is
necessary to continue the policies of big spending, high taxes and increasing
government control. Of course, they are aided in their efforts by liberal
is
members of the news media.
FURD
This is our chance! Today send your absolute maximum contribution SALD to
the Reagan campaign. Consider what your contribution will mean to the future
LISBARY
of our nation. $10, $100, or $1,000- we need your check immediately!
We urgently need hundreds of thousands of dollars to pay for printing,
postage, staff salaries, TV & radio, rent, etc.
The future of freedom in America rests in our hands. Don't lay this
letter aside! Send your generous contribution today.
Sincerely,
Plat Paul inselt. 11:3:51
P.S. With your help, we are going to win!
The
Taking a Look at the Records:
Today Reagan
By James R. Dickenson
Continued From A-1
He was guilty of promis-.
ever, are welfare reform
ing more than he could
that pared many ineligibles
Washington Star Staff Writer
In eight heated years,
deliver in his early years.
from the rolls and raised
SACRAMENTO It may be, as
however, Reagan never did
And his later accomplish-
benefits, the property tax
one of his closest colleagues in state
get a hammerlock on spend-
ments were the result of
relief, and nearly halting
government suggests, that Ronald
ing as he'd hoped. But he
hard-nosed and often so-
the growth of the number of
Reagan's eight years as governor of
did wrestle it to a draw. His
phisticated negotiations
state employes.
California are best summed up by a
often-stentorian conserv-
with the Democrat-control-
This is as close as he got
paraphrase of former Atty. Gen.
ative rhetoric easily over-
led legislature he and his
to his first inaugural pledge
John Mitchell: Watch what he said,
shadowed his performance
admirers despised as a
to "cut, squeeze and trim"
not what he did.
in his latter years as a
group of professional politi-
the state government after
pragmatic compromiser.
cal hacks.
promising his affluent
That is to say, like Dwight Eisen-
Republicans view his
HIS EFFORTS forced a
suburban audiences, who
hower, with whom some compare
rhetoric as a tactic of stak-
re-examination of the as-
shared his contempt, that
President Ford suggests voters
ing out a tough position that
sumptions about govern-
he would go to Sacramento
look at "the record" in deciding be-
gave him room to bargain.
ment partly because he was
and clean up the mess.
Some Democrats see him as
spokesman for a conserva-
"He wasn't as accessible
tween him and his Republican chal-
lenger, Ronald Reagan. This is the
a big-talking pragmatist
tism that was greatly aided
to the legislators or as inde-
first of two articles on the records of
who eventually caved in,
by a need for a breather in
pendent of his advisers as a
who was more of a medioc-
Ford as President and Reagan as
the state's post-World War
lot of us would have liked,"
governor of California
rity than an extremist.
II boom.
says Priolo, the Assembly
One outside observer, Ed
Nevertheless, because of
minority leader. "He sel-
Salzman, editor of the
growth and inflation the
dom talked to anyone with-
him in this respect, Reagan did not
"California Journal,"
state budget and total tax
out an aide present and he'd
halt, let alone turn around, the
praises the quality of many
load have doubled. And
been advised not to share
growth of government the way he led
of Reagan's appointments,
funding of the state univer-
his thoughts with the
his conservative admirers to hope.
however, and notes that
sity system, with whose
Republican caucus.
But even his opponents concede he
they like him - con-
administrators, faculty and
"This was a mistake be-
forced an examination and debate of
servative in principle but
students he bitterly feuded,
cause his powers of persua-
the underlying liberal assumptions
realistic about making gov-
went on apace during his
sion were incredible. A lot
about state government that his
ernment work.
eight years.
of Democrats, including the
liberal Democratic successor, Ed-
THERE ARE MANY par-
The state income tax -
leadership, said they didn't
mund G. Brown Jr., is continuing.
adoxes in his gubernatorial
which falls primarily on the
like the SOB but admitted
Still the paradox of his eight-year
career and some patterns
middle class, his major
he could talk them into any-
tenure is that California state gov-
that might offer a clue as to
base of support and a group
thing."
ernment is probably about where it
what kind of president he
to whom he had an extraor-
"Reagan has good per-
would have been if someone else had
might be.
dinary ability to appeal
sonality, intelligence and
been governor. Government in Cali-
One is that he was a more
increased five-fold in total
instincts and he's the only
fornia looms larger in the lives of its
capable governor than his
collections, from $500 mil-
political orator in the coun-
citizens than it did eight years ago.
critics expected or yet con-
lion to $2.5 billion during his
try," says state Sen. Dennis
This ironically strengthens the
cede. For a self-avowed
tenure. Homeowners got a
Carpenter of Orange Coun-
suspicion that the growth and inertia
"citizen in politics,' he
total of more than $5 billion
ty, leader of the GOP cau-
of government make reducing it a
sometimes wielded power
in property tax relief, pri-
cus and one of the men who
conservative's dream that is beyond
with authority and even rel-
marily because the state
talked Reagan into running
capability, a point many of Reagan's
ish, although one of his
government - and income
for governor.
political opponents hoped to make by
admirers contends that with
tax system which he
"To a degree he wasted
trying to defeat his efforts.
"his powers of private and
wanted to cut, he increased
them in not working with
public persuasion he could
instead to assume some of
the legislature and there's
A further paradox is that many of
have owned this place if he
their school-financing bur-
where the direction the
his conservative supporters believe
had come up here to the
den.
state will take lies," Car-
that if he had made greater use of his
legislators' offices and
Many of his major prob-
penter continued. 'Ford
power, a step he philosophically
exercised them more."
lems concerned this ir-
has demonstrated that he's
disapproved, he might have made
His sweeping, simplistic
reconcilable
conflict
much better at it. But Rea-
proposals such as an
between his desire to cut
gan got us talking about re-
greater progress toward his conserv-
across-the-board operating
the state budget and taxes
sponsibility in spending and
ative goals.
budget cut and a constitu-
and his belief that local gov-
taxing and welfare re-
tional amendment to limit
ernments could best deal
form."
FOR A MAN AS colorful and con-
government and taxation,
with problems because they
troversial, as loved, hated and feared
which his supporters loved
REAGAN, of course, was
are closer to the people.
as Reagan, the judgment on him is
so avidly, resulted in his
and is a master at using the
This generally resulted in
remarkably bland: He was neither as
most humiliating setbacks.
press and other media. He
shifting the burden to prop-
is also a master of the vivid
bad as his liberal critics contend nor
But he made the retreats
erty taxpayers because
as conservative as his admirers be-
when he had to. His propos-
phrase, although it often
that's local government's
lieve.
al to turn $90 billion in pro-
degenerates into demago-
chief source of income, and
"He was neither a disaster nor
grams and taxes from the
welfare and education costs
guery and is sometimes
federal government back to
cruel.
spectacular," says A. Alan Post, the
just don't go away.
Of student demonstrators
scholarly head of the legislative anal-
the states fits the pattern of
THE ACCOMPLISH-
against the Vietnam war:
these sweeping initial
ysis office with whom Reagan had
promises, according to
MENTS for which he is
"Their signs say, 'Make
many budget disagreements. "He
Love, Not War, but they
veteran Reagan watchers.
most often praised, how-
was basically a hold-the-line goven
don't look capable of el-
nor He did as little as he had to, but
Revenue & Expenditure
By States 1972*
ther. He attacked them as
12
he did do what little he had to.
"weirdos and misfits" and
To many Republicans, however's
11
suggested, "If it's a blood-
Reagan was a man ahead of his time
bath they want, let it be
'He realized that government was
10
now."
too involved in people's lives and he
Of Cesar Chavez, the
9
EXPENDITURE
REVENUE
turned around the attitude of 40
organizer of migrant farm
years," says Paul Priolo, the Assem,
workers: "Chavez is the
8
bly minority leader.
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS
only one I know who can
7
gain weight on a hunger
strike." Defending his wel-
6
fare and MediCal (the state
medical assistant program)
5
reforms: "I think the aver-
age taxpayer deserves at
4
least as good medical care
as welfare recipients."
3
When the Hearsts distrib-
2
uted free food to the poor in
response to the demands of
1
Patricia's kidnapers he
hoped publicly for an out-
0
break of botulism.
CAL
ILL.
MICH.
N.Y.
OHIO
PA.
He got high marks for
Congress of the United States
house of Representatives
Mashington, D.C. 20515
James
C. Cleveland
M.C.
Congressional Record
United States
of America
POSTAL PATRON-LOCAL
2D CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT
PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 94 th CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Cleveland Gives Questionnaire Results-Answers
It Himself
SPEECH
Mr. Speaker, it is always difficult to frame questions and
OF
to do so objectively. In retrospect, some of this year's ques-
tions could have been better. This became evident through
HON. JAMES C. CLEVELAND
some of the comments my constituents were kind enough to
share with me. However, for better or worse, they repre-
OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
sented an honest attempt to do the job.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
You will note that some of these questions are duplicates
of previous years. It is interesting to ascertain shifts in
Wednesday, Sept. 3, 1975
opinion and, of course, changing times do require the re-
consideration of continuing concerns and fresh approaches
to the problems we face. The questions I asked and my
comments thereon follow.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the
House, the gentleman from New Hampshire (Mr. Cleveland)
1. GOVERNMENT REGULATORY AUTHORITY: Should Congress sup-
is recognized for 60 minutes.
port the President's request that government regulation in such
MR. CLEVELAND. Mr. Speaker, during each of the 13
areas as transportation, business, and trade be reduced in order
years I have served in Congress I have sent questionnaires
to increase business competition
to my constituents in the Second District of New Hampshire.
Strong Yes
Yes
Uncertain
No
The results, together with my own answers and comments,
Strong No
41%
27%
10%
13%
9%
are reported here for the Record and then mailed to my con-
stituency.
This has been one of many ways in which I have attempted
1. Government Regulatory Authority
to keep in touch with the people in my district. Representing
The strong affirmative answer to this question, with which
400,000 people living in 148 cities and towns in a district
of course I agree, is good news for me and it should be bad
stretching from Massachusetts to Canada and bounded by
news for Washington. A study by the Office of Management
Vermont and Maine presents difficult problems of com-
and Budget reported in U.S. News and World Report on
munication. Thanks to the new Congressional policy, with
June 30, 1975, indicated that government regulation may
which I agree, of establishing regular Congressional recesses
be costing the consumer a staggering $130 billion (yes, $130
throughout the year, with advance notice, keeping in touch
billion) per year. That President Ford's proposals for regu-
has been somewhat easier. It has permitted me to back up
latory reform in light of these shocking facts has drawn so
conferences, mail, telephone calls, and the questionnaire
little thoughtful discussion in Washington is a sign of the
with more visits to the district, office hours, and an increased
times. That my constituency recognizes the issue is encour-
number of personal appearances on a scheduled basis.
aging. It is one reason why I view with increasing distrust
Based on the experience of previous years, it is clear
and skepticism the bright and easy promises to go to Wash-
that the results of my questionnaire reflect quite accurately
ington for the solution of problems. The great expectations
an important cross-section of opinion and the shifting focus
thus aroused have become one of the great exploitations of
of public concern.
our time.
Later in my remarks, the priorities section of the ques-
This is not to say all regulation by government is bad.
tionnaire will be discussed. This year for the first time in a
Without any at all, there would be anarchy. It's time, how-
number of years, government waste heads the list, followed
ever, for a bit more common sense.
closely by reform of the welfare system. Here in Washington,
this stark message may fall on deaf ears but it underscores
my confidence in the collective wisdom of the people.
2. NEW PROGRAMS: Should Congress postpone enactment of new
This year, approximately 12,000 individuals responded,
or expanded federal programs this year to hold down government
compared with last year's record of 18,000.
spending and to permit reevaluation of existing programs?
Strong Yes
Yes
Uncertain
No
Strong No
54%
28%
6%
8%
4%
FORD
2. New Programs
Here's good news again, and of course I agree with my
constituency. And what's more, I intend to continue to
implement my position with actual votes. The problem is that
even if Congress has the courage to reject costly and un-
tested new programs, will it get down to the hard work of
studying, improving, and in some cases, terminating, the
myriad programs we already have? Alas, the answer is
probably no. It's easier to promise than to perform. The
politics of promise, despite the visible reality of bankruptcy
in New York City and inflation throughout the country still
seems to be the safest route to a political roost.
3. INTELLIGENCE AGENCIES: Does the need to investigate the
secret operations of the Central Intelligence Agency by a Presi-
dential Commission and Select Committee of the House and
Senate outweigh the danger of news leaks and unauthorized
disclosures?
Each year a limited number of New Hampshire students serve as
Strong Yes
Yes
Uncertain
No
Strong No
interns in my office. In addition to performing a variety of office
24%
21%
13%
22%
20%
tasks, the interns assist in the opening, sorting, and preparing for
tabulation of my questionnaire responses. Shown here with some
of this year's 12,000 responses are (I. to r.) Rick Clark, a student at
3. Intelligence Agencies
Dartmouth, Jack Calhoun of Gilsum, George Tetler of Nashua-a
former intern and now a member of my staff, Julie Puksta of
This question drew a good deal of criticism. The reason
Claremont, and Charlie Kelsey of New London.
for this is obvious as the issue is complex and difficult. In
We, The People, inc.
P.O. Box 469 Virginia City, Nevada 89440
CONGRESSIONAL REPORT
VOLUME I NO. 3
WESTERN EDITION
JUNE 1975
FREE ENTERPRISE
Personal freedom and individual achieve-
both ways. Measured by our standards, per-
ment are traditions of America. The Free
sonal and business freedoms in Britain are
Enterprise system provides the only climate
gone.
where these traits can be realized. Free enter-
prise is the opposite of Socialism and Com-
munism.
"The more I hear
We are rapidly drifting down the sewer to
of nationalization of
Socialism. Capitalism and Free Enterprise
the entire railroad sys-
seem to have become dirty words. Congress
tem in the United
seems to feel that the road to prosperity and
States, the more it
scares me."
security for the American people is lined with
government ownership of business. Quoting
- William Goodling
Congressman (Penn.)
Mr. R. Hal Dean, (Chairman of the Board of
Ralston Purina Co), "It is incredible to com-
prehend, but clearly a sign of the times, that
Borrowing a phrase from the Wall Street
when a high government agency, the TVA,
Journal, "Good Bye, Great Britain. It was
recently offered to buy Peabody Coal Com-
nice knowing you. Since we're following
pany, (one of the nation's largest private coal
down the same road, perhaps we'll meet
Companies), the story hardly roused a ripple".
again."
:
Our Plymouth Rock Pilgrims learned very
quickly that a socialist society does not work.
"Congress has been
They almost starved to death the first winter.
creating most of the
They had a community owned, controlled and
economic problems
directed system of production. (Socialism/
which it is endeaver-
Communism). It became necessary for them
ing to solve.
to try free enterprise: Private property and
every man for himself. When they did, as
- Steve Symms
Congressman (Idaho)
John Smith said, "Production increased 10
fold."
As with the Pilgrims, the only solutions to
We have, since World War I, followed in
our Nation's problems are Free Enterprise
the political and economic footsteps of Great
solutions.
Britain. British social welfare "goodies" now
cost 77% of Britain's average per capita in-
Government in
come.
terference in the free RD
market system IS cost-
The British government is heading toward
ing the American tax-
the total take-over of private business. This,
payer more money.
The Government is a-
LIBRARY
in spite of the fact that almost every govern-
ttempting to solve the
ment-owned business loses money. These
problem by employing
losses are made up by the British taxpayer.
more of the medicine
What's worse, in Britain, the government-
that almost killed the
owned railroads charge over 2½ times more
patient the first time
around."
per ton mile than United States freight
- Phillip M. Crane
charges. Britain's citizens get it in the neck
Congressman (Illinois)
"KEEP THE FAITH, AMERICA" -D.J.W.
We, The People, inc.
P.O. Box 469 Virginia City, Nevada 89440
News-Letter
VOLUME I NO. 2
NORTHERN CALIFORNIA-NEVADA EDITION
MAY 1975
CONGRESSIONAL ISSUE
A Message To Congress
a spoon. Everytime you put the spoon on one bubble,
six more pop up. You keep switching from bubble to
bubble with a frantic flurry of motion. You cannot
Having just returned from Washington, D.C.,
possibly succeed.
there is a need to get a frustration out of my system.
Ladies and Gentlemen of the Congress; use your
Here it is:
heads, turn down the fire.
Your ineptitude has created a shambles of our
Dear Senators and Congressmen:
economy; our unemployment is intolerable, our old
I have been to Washington, D.C. twice in the last
people live in fear of tomorrow, crime is on the rise,
60 days. Two full weeks, short of 1 day, talking with
racial problems are not resolved, our tax system
Congressmen, Senators, and both Administrative and
cheats the middle class and makes criminals out of
Legislative Assistants.
The last trip, I returned home one day earlier
the ordinary citizen and internationally we are
"Uncle Sucker."
than scheduled. I left with fear in my heart. A re-
Deny any of this if you can. Who is responsible?
newed fear for our future after observing you, who
You are. Congress is the supreme authority, as the
are supposed to chart and steer the course for our
Nation.
representative of the people, in the United States.
There is no one and no body in the United States
There are many of you, but certainly not a ma-
that can correct these disgraces except you. What
jority, who have the qualifications to fulfill what is a
a terrible responsibility you have, and you are
terrifying and awful responsibility. But, oh so few.
failing.
Now, what follows is not intended for all of you.
I have met many loyal and dedicated Senators and
If you are sincere in your interest for the welfare
Congressmen of principle. However, if the "shoe"
of our Country, and not just interested in satisfying
that follows fits you, wear it!
some special interest group from your home dis-
Granted, most of you are intelligent, Highly in-
trict to get or keep their votes, then please get back
telligent. Where you are falling down is in your in-
to principle.
tegrity.
Define what you believe in on issues, vote the
To be a person of integrity, you must be a person
principle. You have been compromising your prin-
of principle. Then you must have the honesty to live
ciples because of coercion and pressures of the
and act based on your principles. First, you must
moment. You have been living in the gray areas.
have principles.
There is a right and a wrong, and "right is right
I can't stand to talk to many of you any more.
and wrong is wrong."
Many of you seem to lack all feeling of National
Day after day in Washington I was told, "Yes,
responsibility.
I voted for that bill but very reluctantly. The urgency
You have become creatures of pressures. You are
left me no choice." No choice, my foot. You could
attempting, probably sincerely, to answer needs and
have voted no. President Ford approved the tax cut
pressures as they arise day by day.
bill, "very reluctantly." If he didn't believe in the bill
You try to respond to problems as they arise
in principle, he should have vetoed it.
with your solutions based on what you interpret to
This Country can't stand any more rule by com-
be the mood of the moment.
promise.
You are involved as the key figure in a giant rip-
Listen to the kind of answers I get from many of
off system. Whichever voter group has the most
you.
muscle or "juice" now, or at any given moment, gets
Downing: "Do you believe in the Free Enterprise
your vote.
System?"
You are failing to get to the basic sources of our
Congressman: "Yes, but I think we should
problems. Your efforts are shallow. You are treating
sider nationalizing our transportation industry for the
the surface problems, the symptoms, not the causes.
public good!"
You remind me of a kid trying to keep a pot of
mush from boiling by holding down the bubbles with
CONTINUED NEXT PAGE
"KEEP THE FAITH, AMERICA" -D.J.W.
Silver State
JUNE 1975
35 CENTS
FORUM
COMPLIMENTARY
COPY
GOVERNOR'S MANSION
CARSON CITY
Photo by Bill Penny
SPECIAL
-
IN THIS ISSUE:
Feature Articles
Know Your Governor
by
"ROCKY" ADAMSON
JERRY ROWE
Meet Dick Downing
RON ST. JEAN
DOROTHY WALTER
URD
<<
1138
RARY
SILVER STATE FORUM
VOLUME 1-No.3
JUNE, 1975
KNOW YOUR GOVERNOR
Now serving his second term as
By Robert Stewart, Press Secretary
Nevada's governor, Mike O'Callaghan was
covered the Democratic National Con-
re-elected in the 1974 campaign by the
vention in Los Angeles, and the
largest majority in Nevada's election
Republican Convention in Chicago, in 1960.
history.
In 1961 he won a General Electric
Gov. O'Callaghan, the state's 23rd
fellowship and studied economics at
governor, was born September 10, 1929, at
Claremont Graduate School during that
LaCrosse, Wisconsin, the son of the late
summer. He was active in politics in
Neil T. and Olive Berry O'Callaghan.
Southern Nevada, and served as county
His father was an Operating Engineer
Democratic chairman in 1962 and 1963.
and a midwest farmer. Mike graduated
When the Nevada Legislature created the
from Cotter High School in Winona, Minn.,
Department of Health and Welfare in 1963,
in 1946. As a high school student, he played
then Gov. Grant Sawyer named
football and boxed. He joined the U.S.
O'Callaghan as the first director of the
Marine Corps, and was with the Pacific
department.
Fleet. In 1948, he was discharged as a
Judge Davis Zenoff of Clark County
Sergeant.
had named O'Callaghan as chief probation
He then went to Pasco, Wash., and
officer and director of court services in
worked as an ironworker in construction
Clark County in 1961, a position he held
work, earning a journeyman Ironworker's
until the state appointment was made by
card.
Gov. Sawyer.
He entered Gonzaga University at
When the Job Corps was created,
Spokane, then transferred to St. Martin's
O'Callaghan moved into federal service as
College in Olympia, Wash. Later, he
project management director for the Job
moved to Boise (Idaho) Junior College,
Corps conservation centers. He worked
graduating with an associate of arts
until 1966 in setting up job corps con-
degree in May, 1950.
servation centers.
When the Korean conflict began that
He sought the Democratic nomination
summer, O'Callaghan joined the U.S. Air
for lieutenant governor in 1966. Despite a
Force, was assigned as an intelligence
late start in campaigning, he ran third in a
operator in Alaska. He qualified to attend
field of seven and carried 8 of the 17
officer candidate school, and was
counties.
discharged from the Air Force and
During the general election campaign
assigned to the Army.
he worked for the re-election of Sawyer.
On completion of the Army leadership
He then re joined the federal govern-
school, he waived officers candidate
school in favor of an enlisted assignment in
Mike O'Callaghan
ment, as a Commerce Department
representative working mainly to help
Korea. There he raids from such points
Indian reservations to establish industries.
as "Old Baldy," "Arrowhead Hill," "The
He was appointed director of the
Snook," and "T-Bone Hill." Later he was
While at Moscow, he met and married
While teaching, he also worked with
Western Region of the Office of
wounded in action at "The Hook" in
Carolyn Randall. The couple now have five
young athletes, particularly in boxing. In
Emergency Planning (OEP) with offices
February, 1953, and was returned to the
children-Michael Neil, Mary Colleen,
1959, O'Callaghan was elected president of
in Santa Rosa, Calif.
United States and subsequently
Teresa Marie, Brian Jack and Timothy
the Southern Nevada Amateur Athletic
One of the biggest challenges of that
discharged. He holds the Purple Heart,
Joe.
Union (AAU). He joined Lions in Hen-
post was leading the clean up of the
Bronze Star with "V" and Silver Star
"I had an offer to be a school vice
derson, and later became club president
California beaches after the Santa Bar-
medals for action in Korea.
principal in Idaho, and another to teach in
and deputy district governor of that group.
bara oil spill incident, the California
O'Callaghan returned to Idaho, to
a Henderson, Nevada, classroom. The
He also maintains memberships in the
floods, and Typhoon Jean's destruction of
attend the University at Moscow, Idaho. In
Henderson job paid more, and was not an
Knights of Columbus, Veterans of Foreign
Saipan.
1956, he received both bachelor of science
office job. The choice really wasn't at all
Wars, DAV, and American Legion.
He was born Donal Neil O'Callaghan
and masters degrees as one of the top ten
difficult," O'Callaghan recalls.
During the summer of 1958,
and was known for many of his younger
students of the year. In 1971 he was in-
He stayed in the Henderson classroom
O'Callaghan studied at Georgetown
years as "Don." He had adopted the name
stalled in the University's Hall of Fame.
for five years. "In Nevada, I found an open
University. In the summer of 1959 he
"Mike" early in an amateur boxing
He also holds the St. Martin of Tours
land. Carolyn and I love to walk in the
worked for Sen. Howard Cannon while
career, and his certificate of election and
alumni award from St. Martin's College,
open. In Nevada, we can walk for miles
attending evening school.
all gubernatorial documents carry the
awarded in 1974.
without having to climb a fence."
He and a team of Nevada broadcasters
name "Mike O'Callaghan."
WHAT'S YOUR HURRY?
Why be a Congressman?
450 Mile
The Los Angeles Police Department
By Jerry Rowe
conducted an experimental race between
Freedom Walk
four unmarked cars. The course? A 10-
Ever wonder why anyone would want
surance policy for $26.82 per month
The Freedom Walk on behalf of the
mile stretch of eight-lane freeway. The
to be a Congressman? There are a number
premium, one third of which is paid by the
rules? Three of the cars were permitted to
of reasons. The personal viewpoint might
government. The family of a member who
thirteen hundred men missing in action in
go as fast as possible without changing
differ greatly if a survey were made of the
dies in office receives a year's salary,
Southeast Asia is scheduled for May 29,
535 incumbents. Some, no doubt wanted
which is the equivalent of $42,500 in free
Mrs. June Van Renselaar, state coor-
lanes. The fourth car was permitted to
change lanes at will, and jockey for
the opportunity to be of service to their
life insurance. Health insurance available
dinator for the Nevada Citizens for the
position.
respective constituencies. The hours are
to other civil servants is carried by the
Return of American Missing, announced
The result? Car No. 4 made the trip in
endless, and the problems to be considered
members, with the government picking up
today.
"At least four of our members are
15 minutes, 30 seconds. No. 1, made it in
are innumerable, and seemingly, in-
the tab for 40 per cent of the premiums.
four seconds more, while No. 2 required 16
surmountable. Once there, after long and
Representatives get 18 free trips home
walking the four hundred and fifty miles
minutes, 16 seconds, and No. 3 finished in
tenuous planning and hard campaigning, it
per year, mileage and costs not-
from Las Vegas to Carson City to help the
16 minutes, 22 seconds.
is a rare incumbent who will not fight to
withstanding, while Senators trips home
public become aware that our loved ones
are still unaccounted for. Now that South
Very little time is saved by taking the
the last ditch to perpetuate himself in
are based on a population and distance
unnecessary chances involved in rushing
office.
formula.
Vietnam has fallen, this is a very crucial
through traffic. But much time is lost when
Perhaps some of the reasons can be
There are other benefits, to be sure,
time for people to demand action from our
this foolishness results in a collision, not to
found in a look at the employment rewards
but the above facts seem to be enough to
government in this matter." The walk is
mention the expense and physical suf-
and fringe benefits. The annual pay for
give understanding to the statement made
expected to take approximately eighteen
fering.
both Senators and Representatives is
by one former member who said, "Once
days, and residents of towns on the
$42,500 per year. In addition there is
you become a member of the Club, it is
itinerary are invited to walk along with the
$204,000 for staff payroll, and a $6,500
very hard to give it up. Therefore you do
members for any distance they may wish.
The longer live, the more deeply I am
convinced that that which makes the
stationary allowance annually. Each new
whatever is necessary to stay as long as
difference between one man and another-
member is eligible for a $45,000 life in-
you can."
Itinerary includes stopovers in
Tonopah, June 6; Hawthorne, June 10; and
between the weak and the powerful, the
"Any government which gets so big
If Patrick Henry thought taxation
Fallon on June 13, with arrival in Carson
great and the insignificant-is energy,
that it can give you everything and you
without representation was SO terrible, he
City on Sunday, June 15, the 18th day of the
invincible determination, a purpose once
want will also be SO big that it can take
should see how it is two hundred years
walk. A reception is being planned in the
formed and then death or victory.
away everything you've got."
later with what we call representation.
Capital City, but details were not available
-Powell Buxton
-William E. Miller
-Ed
at press time.-ED.
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"ocrText": "The original documents are located in Box A4, folder \"Reagan, Ronald\" of the President\nFord Committee Campaign Records at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.\nCopyright Notice\nThe copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of\nphotocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald R. Ford donated to the United\nStates of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections.\nWorks prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public\ndomain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to\nremain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid\ncopyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.\nSome items in this folder were not digitized because it contains copyrighted\nmaterials. Please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library for access to\nthese materials.\nCONFIDENTIAL\nJuly 15, 1975\nMEMORANDUM FOR THE RECORD\nSUBJECT: Opposition Research\nLyn Nofziger--very likeable, but a hard fighter and can be\nvery caustic and divisive in the way that he goes about\nhis business.\nMike Deaver, close to Reagan, has a socially ambitious wife,\nand could be motivated by a job offer with the government.\nEd Meese, a good lawyer but poor politician, is a poor\nadministrator but would be good in the Justice Department\nor on the Bench.\nJim Lake in Washington, once Bob Mathias' AA. He knows\nAgriculture well and is a good man. (We should find out\nmore about him from Bob Mathias.)\nBob Walker, a right-wing political organizer. He's on the\nCoors payroll. He is a believing, hard conservative to\nwhom ideology is very important.\nJohn Sears - smart, good delegate counter.\nDon Livingston - close friend of Deaver.\nEd Gillenwater - got in a fight with Reagan. Could be helpful,\nbut is not very heavy.\nHHC\nBo Callaway\nChairman\nFORD : LIBRARY QERALD\nBC/th\nImja\nCONFIDENTIAL\nJuly 15, 1975\nMEMORANDUM FOR THE RECORD\nSUBJECT: Opposition Research\nLyn Nofziger--very likeable, but a hard fighter and can be\nvery caustic and divisive in the way that he goes about\nhis business.\nMike Deaver, close to Reagan, has a socially ambitious wife,\nand could be motivated by a job offer with the government.\nEd Meese, a good lawyer but poor politician, is a poor\nadministrator but would be good in the Justice Department\nor on the Bench.\nJim Lake in Washington, once Bob Mathias' AA. He knows\nAgriculture well and is a good man. (We should find out\nmore about him from Bob Mathias.)\nBob Walker, a right-wing political organizer. He's on the\nCoors payroll. He is a believing, hard conservative to\nwhom idealogy is very important.\nJohn Sears - smart, good delegate counter.\nDon Livingston - close friend of Deaver.\nEd Gillenwater - got in a fight with Reagan. Could be helpful,\nbut is not very heavy.\nBo Callaway\nChairman\nBC/th\nFORD in LIBRARY\nJOHN L. MCCLELLAN, ARK., CHAIRMAN\nWARREN G. MAGNUSON, WASH.\nMILTON R. YOUNG, N. DAK.\nJOHN C. STENNIS, MISS.\nROMAN L. HRUSKA, NEBR.\nJOHN O. PASTORE, R.I.\nCLIFFORD P. CASE, N.J.\nROBERT C. BYRD, W. VA.\nHIRAM L. FONG, HAWAII\nGALE W. MC GEE, WYO.\nEDWARD W. BROOKE, MASS,\nMIKE MANSFIELD, MONT.\nMARK O. HATFIELD, OREG.\nUnited States Senate\nWILLIAM PROXMIRE, WIS.\nTED STEVENS, ALASKA\nJOSEPH M. MONTOYA, N. MEX.\nCHARLES MC c. MATHIAS, JR., MD.\nDANIEL K. INOUYE, HAWAII\nRICHARD S. SCHWEIKER, PA.\nCOMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS\nERNEST F. HOLLINGS, S.C.\nHENRY BELLMON, OKLA.\nBIRCH BAYH, IND.\nWASHINGTON, D.C. 20510\nTHOMAS F. EAGLETON, MO.\nLAWTON CHILES, FLA.\nJ. BENNETT JOHNSTON, LA.\nWALTER D. HUDDLESTON, KY.\nJAMES R. CALLOWAY\nCHIEF COUNSEL AND STAFF DIRECTOR\nAugust 25, 1975\nMrs. Mary Louise Smith\nRepublican National Chairman\n310 1st Street S.E.\nWashington D.C. 20003\nDear Mrs. Smith:\nEnclosed is a copy of a letter recently received from\nMr. Clarence E. Warner of Citizens for Reagan. The\ntone of his letter and many of the statements he makes\ntrouble me greatly. A Republican primary campaign which\nhas reached this low level a year ahead of the conven-\ntion is certain to have a serious detrimental impact\non Republican efforts to retain the White House.\nI urge you , in your capacity as Republican National\nChairman, to take steps along the lines followed by\nRay Bliss in the 1968 primary to keep Republicans from\ndestroying themselves and the party itself.\nSincerely,\nFORD : LIBRARY GERALD\nHenry Bellmon\nUnited States Senator\nOKLAHOMA\nHB:smt\nEncl\nCITIZENS for REAGAN\nP.O. Box 60798\nOklahoma City, Oklahoma 73106\nJuly 31, 1975\nDear Friend:\nWe need your financial support NOW!!\nThe \"Citizens for Reagan\" organization was formed last week in Washington, D.C.,\nwith the knowledge and consent of Ronald Reagan. This is an exciting announce-\nment for all conservatives in America\nand recent polls show this includes\n60% of the American people.\nWe are now forming the Oklahoma \"Citizens for Reagan\". To do this\nwe need your personal, moral and financial support. Our goal is a\nfull-time operation in Oklahoma, with every County organized, by\nthe first of November.\nThis goal must be achieved if we are to win the delegate votes over the estab-\nlished power of the Presidency with vast campaign funds available. Ours must\nbe a grass roots organization with you, and other dedicated Oklahomans like you,\ngiving your money, your time and your energy.\nOurs is not an easy task. However, neither was the work of our Founding Fathers\n200 years ago. It is a responsibility we must perform successfully if we are to\npass on to future generations the great nation we inherited from our forefathers.\nWe are opposed by the powerful forces which have brought us the Welfare way of\nlife, the largest Federal budget deficits ever proposed or enacted, total amnesty\nfor draft dodgers and deserters, a weak foreign policy, our first defeat in war\nthe list goes on and on. What might we see next? Giving away the Panama\nCanal? Clothing Stamps with abuses as wild as in the Food Stamp Program? Gun\nregistration, possibly confiscation? Ever increasing Federal deficits? These\nprograms are all proposed!! WHERE WILL IT END???\nIt will end when America has that for which she has long cried\nLEADERSHIP.\nRonald Reagan can provide this LEADERSHIP and, with your help now, Ronald\nReagan will provide this LEADERSHIP. Please fill out the enclosed card today\nand return it in the envelope provided. Your personal and financial help is\ngreatly needed right now during the embryonic stage of the campaign.\n-\nFORD\nSEND YOUR MONEY TODAY\nYOUR TOMORROW DEPENDS ON IT!!\nLIBRARY\nSincerely,\nClarem EWarner\nClarence E. Warner\nOklahoma Coordinator\nCITIZENS FOR REAGAN\nEnclosures\nP.S. Send a check from a friend also!\nIs INFLATION our problem?\nTHIS IS IT!\nUnited States\nIf Mailed in the\nNecessary\nPostage Stamp\nNo\nNO, it is not!\nIs UNEMPLOYMENT our problem?\nDear Fellow American,\nNO, it is not!\nYou have just about \"BEEN HAD\" as a\nfree American.\nIs RECESSION our problem?\nMost of those in Congress have become\nNO, it is not!\napostles of TOTAL GOVERNMENT.\nThe United States government cannot\npossibly do EVERYTHING for EVERY-\nHERE ARE OUR PROBLEMS:\nONE.\n1. The outrageous and unwise spending of\nP.O. Box 469 Virginia City, Nevada 89440\nexhorbitant sums of taxpayer's money.\nWe, The People, inc.\nFIRST CLASS PERMIT NO. 9, VIRGINIA CITY, NEVADA\nBUSINESS REPLY MAIL\n2. Giving away billions of dollars to\nforeign governments.\nSomeone has to pay\n3. Wasting untold money on foreign wars.\nWho? YOU!\n4. Political tinkering with the economic\nmachinery of our nation.\nIn today's taxes and tomorrow's high prices\n5. Stifling the initiative of the people with\n- until collapse.\nbureaucratic regulations.\n6. Taxing savings and capital formation to\ndeath.\n7. Payments by the government that re-\nThe government can DESTROY your business\nward failure, non-production, laziness\nand inefficiency.\nand your freedoms.\nInflation, unemployment and recession are\nAre you going to stand for this? Or would\nthe result of the problems created by the fol-\nyou rather FIGHT now?\nlies and stupidity of professional politicians\nover the last 40 years.\nCAN WE LEARN FROM HISTORY?\nJOIN US!\nCicero advised the politicians of Rome 2000\nIt is decision time\nyears ago the budget should be balanced, the treasury\nshould be refilled, the public debt should be reduced,\nToday you have a CHOICE.\nthe arrogance of officialdom should be tempered and\nAddressee\nby\nWill be Paid\nPostage\ncontrolled. Assistance to foreign lands should be\ncurtailed lest Rome become bankrupt. The mobs\nshould be forced to work, and not depend on the\ngovernment for subsistence. ROME DIDN'T TAKE\nTHAT ADVICE AND FELL.\nTOMORROW?\nWE, THE PEOPLE\n12. INCOME TAXES, estate taxes and gift taxes\nshould be ELIMINATED. We propose that the\nIRS be abolished and that the income tax be\nSPONSOR\nBELIEVE\nreplaced by a Federal Transaction Tax to pro-\n...\nvide the funds needed for proper government\nfunctions.\n1. In the CONSTITUTION of the United States, the\nBILL OF RIGHTS and in the principles set forth\nin the DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE.\n13. Federal SUBSIDIES should be ELIMINATED.\n14. Government sponsored and sanctioned MONO-\n2. In FREEDOM of the INDIVIDUAL so long as the\nOPLIES and oligopolies should be ELIMI-\nexercise of that freedom does not deprive others\nNATED.\nof the same freedom.\n15. There should be NO RESTRAINT of domestic\nTRADE permitted by any entity including busi-\n3. In FREE ENTERPRISE.\nness, labor and government.\nZIP\n4. In the COMPETITIVE SYSTEM.\n16. In the ELIMINATION OF LAWS created by\nBUREAUCRATS. All Federal laws should be\npassed by Congress.\n5. Control of the MONETARY SYSTEM should be a\nfunction of the CONGRESS and the EXECUTIVE\n17. In the RETURN of the POWERS taken over by\nthe federal government to our States, Counties,\nand Cities. These powers include, but are not\n6. That the United States should establish a STA-\nlimited to, education and the local police\nBLE CURRENCY and replace the ''flexible cur-\nforces.\nrency'' policy presently administered by the Feder\nal Reserve System.\n18. In the RIGHT TO KEEP AND BEAR ARMS.\n7. In the ELIMINATION OF \"GIVE-AWAY\" PRO\nWE, THE PEOPLE, INC. IS DEDICATED TO\nGRAMS to foreign nations.\nTHE ELECTION OF THOSE WHO BELIEVE IN\nFREEDOM.\nSTATE\n8. In a STRONG NATIONAL DEFENSE and an active\nopposition to any take-over or attempted take-over\nIT IS DEDICATED TO THE DEFEAT OF\neither physically, economically or politically, o\nTHOSE WHO BELIEVE IN A SOCIALIST WELFARE\nany neighboring country on the continent of North\nSTATE AND BIG BROTHERISM.\nAmerica.\nVOTERS IN MY HOUSEHOLD.\n9. In a policy of NON-INTERVENTION in FOREIGN\nWhen those of us, with a common political and eco-\nWARS, unless such an intervention is dictated by\nnomic philosophy, act on an informed and factual\na special mandate of the people.\nbasis, the citizens of this country will control our\nWithout obligation or commitment, please see that I get more information. I would like to\ndestiny and the direction of our Nation.\n10. In a minimum net annual INCOME for the HELP-\nLESS; this means, the elderly, the handicapped,\nIf you can encourage and support these beliefs or if\nthe sick, and uncared for children.\nyou have questions that require explanation, please\nmail in the attached postage paid card.\n11. In the ELIMINATION OF WELFARE and UNEM-\nPLOYMENT INSURANCE for the ABLE-BODIED.\nRichard L. Downing\nInstead, the creation of public improvement pro-\nWE, THE PEOPLE, INC.\nDear Mr. Downing;\nknow what this is all about.\ngrams to provide jobs that pay a minimum subsist-\nADDRESS\nTELEPHONE NUMBER\nNAME\nCITY\nTHERE ARE\nence income.\nLOS ANGELES TIMES\nSeptember 3 1975\nREAGAN LOSES\nGROUND TO FORD,\nSURVEY FINDS\nBY MERVIN D. FIELD\n@ 1975 Field Research Corp.\nFormer Gov. Ronald Reagan has\nlost ground among California Repub-\nlicans as their choice for the party's\npresidential nomination next year.\nA statewide California Poll com-\npleted in August finds that the pref-\nerence margin Reagan had over\nPresident Ford in a May measure-\nment has evaporated and now Mr.\nis\nFord leads Reagan among this state's\nFORD\nrank-and-file GOP voters. In May\nReagan led Mr. Ford by 9 percentage\nGERALD\npoints; now he trails the President by\n7 percentage points.\nLIBRARY\nFollowing is a comparison of the\n18 Part I-Wed., Sept. 3, 1975\nLos Angeles Times\nPOLL ON REAGAN AND FORD\nContinued from Third Page\nFord or Reagan. Other possible GOP\nFord and Reagan, the President and\ntwo California Poll surveys which'\npresidential hopefuls such as Vice\nthe former governor would each\ndocument this chift in\nPresident Nelson Rockefeller Can\ndraw amounts of the\nTHE PRESIDENT FORD COMMITTEE'S REACTION TO R. REAGAN ANNOUNCEMENT\nNovember 20, 1975\nfileagan\nDespite how well Ronald Reagan does or does not do in the\nearly primaries, the simple political fact is that he cannot\ndefeat any candidate the Democrats put up. Reagan's constituency\nis much too narrow, even within the Republican Party.\nNow that he has finally ended his indecision and declared\nhis candidacy, it does nothing to change our plans to run an\naggressive, grassroots campaign for President Ford.\nAlthough former Governor Reagan's announcement was not\nunexpected, it is disappointing to many Republicans. While not\nunmindful of his ability, he does not have the critical\nnational and international experience that President Ford has\ngained through 25 years of public service, first in the House\nof Representatives, then as Vice-President and as President.\nWe have an incumbent president who is doing an effective\njob in dealing with the tough problems confronting our nation.\nI am confident that Republicans throughout the entire\nnation recognize this fact and overwhelmingly support the\nPresident.\nThe President Ford Committee is a broad-based group\nFORDO & 07V839 LIBRARY\nworking for President Ford's nomination. We want a united\nparty going into the General Election. Any motion against\nunity is counter-productive and damaging to our prospects\nnext November.\nFACT SHEET\nKeeping the size of the California state government constant\nTAXES DURING REAGAN YEARS\nTotal State\nTotal\nAdjusted\n&\nPer capita\nfor\nFiscal\nLocal Taxes\nState Taxes Local Taxes\nTax Load\nInflation\nYear\n(in billions)\n(in billions)\n(in billions)\n(in dollars)\n(in dollars)\n1966-67\n$4.3\n$3.8\n$8.1\n$426.26\n$426.26\n1967-68\n4.7\n4.7\n9.4\n484.66\n466.92\n1968-69\n5.2\n5.2\n10.4\n529.56\n489.88\n1969-70\n5.7\n5.4\n11.1\n556.49\n489.01\n1970-71\n6.6\n5.6\n12.2\n605.29\n508.65\n1971-72\n7.3\n6.6\n13.9\n682.98\n555.72\n1972-73\n8.0\n7.2\n15.2\n739.82\n577.98\n1973-74\n8.4\n7.6\n16.0\n768.44\n556.84\nSource: Board of Equalization\nBUDGET GROWTH UNDER REAGAN\nFORD\n(in billions)\nFiscal\nState\n% of\nLocal\n% of\nTotal\nYear\nOperations\nTotal\nAssistance\nTotal\nBudget\nGERALD\nLIBRARY\n1966-67\n$2.2\n48.0\n$2.4\n52.0\n$4.6\n1967-68\n2.3\n45.6\n2.7\n54.4\n5.0\n1968-69\n2.5\n43.9\n3.2\n56.1\n5.7\n1969-70\n2.7\n42.8\n3.6\n57.2\n6.3\n1970-71\n2.6\n39.2\n4.0\n60.8\n6.6\n1971-72\n2.6\n39.3\n4.1\n60.7\n6.7\n1972-73\n2.9\n39.4\n4.5\n60.6\n7.4\n1973-74\n3.4\n35.6\n6.2\n64.4\n9.6\n1974-75\n3.5\n34.5\n6.7\n65.5\n10.2\nSource: Department of Finance\nFYI\nBd\nVissin\nREAGAN\nPAUL D.\nUnited States Senator\nExecutive Vice Chairman\nJOHN P. SEARS\nTreasurer\nHENRY M. BUCHANAN, C.P.A.\nCommittee Members\nfor President\nGEORGE B. COOK\nH. R. GROSS,\nFormer U.S. Congressman,\nState of lowa\nCITIZENS FOR REAGAN\nLOUIE B. NUNN,\n2021 L Street, N.W.\nSuite 340\nFormer Governor,\nWashington, D.C. 20036\nState of Kentucky\nMrs. STANHOPE C. RING,\nFormer Republican National\nCommitteewoman,\nState of California\nDear Fellow American,\nThe Reagan for President campaign is under way!\nMillions of Americans have been anxiously waiting to hear this great\nnews. They know that Ronald Reagan is the one American statesman who can\nset the nation on the path to peace, prosperity, and freedom.\nHe has firm and definite solutions to our welfare mess, to rising crime,\nrunaway taxes, crippling inflation, and our out-of-control federal bureaucracy.\nRonald Reagan believes in the wisdom of our founding fathers. limited\nconstitutional government, maximum freedom for the individual, and a healthy,\ngrowing, unfettered free enterprise system.\nHe wants to restore our weakened military posture, and he is determined\nto stand up to the threat of Communist imperialism.\nRonald Reagan is proud to be an American. You will be proud to have\nRonald Reagan as your President.\nNow is the time. Today. Join the march for America. Help put Ronald\nReagan in the White House!\nMake no mistake about it liberal candidates have already amassed huge\nwar chests for their 1976 Presidential drive. They plan to spend whatever is\nnecessary to continue the policies of big spending, high taxes and increasing\ngovernment control. Of course, they are aided in their efforts by liberal\nis\nmembers of the news media.\nFURD\nThis is our chance! Today send your absolute maximum contribution SALD to\nthe Reagan campaign. Consider what your contribution will mean to the future\nLISBARY\nof our nation. $10, $100, or $1,000- we need your check immediately!\nWe urgently need hundreds of thousands of dollars to pay for printing,\npostage, staff salaries, TV & radio, rent, etc.\nThe future of freedom in America rests in our hands. Don't lay this\nletter aside! Send your generous contribution today.\nSincerely,\nPlat Paul inselt. 11:3:51\nP.S. With your help, we are going to win!\nThe\nTaking a Look at the Records:\nToday Reagan\nBy James R. Dickenson\nContinued From A-1\nHe was guilty of promis-.\never, are welfare reform\ning more than he could\nthat pared many ineligibles\nWashington Star Staff Writer\nIn eight heated years,\ndeliver in his early years.\nfrom the rolls and raised\nSACRAMENTO It may be, as\nhowever, Reagan never did\nAnd his later accomplish-\nbenefits, the property tax\none of his closest colleagues in state\nget a hammerlock on spend-\nments were the result of\nrelief, and nearly halting\ngovernment suggests, that Ronald\ning as he'd hoped. But he\nhard-nosed and often so-\nthe growth of the number of\nReagan's eight years as governor of\ndid wrestle it to a draw. His\nphisticated negotiations\nstate employes.\nCalifornia are best summed up by a\noften-stentorian conserv-\nwith the Democrat-control-\nThis is as close as he got\nparaphrase of former Atty. Gen.\native rhetoric easily over-\nled legislature he and his\nto his first inaugural pledge\nJohn Mitchell: Watch what he said,\nshadowed his performance\nadmirers despised as a\nto \"cut, squeeze and trim\"\nnot what he did.\nin his latter years as a\ngroup of professional politi-\nthe state government after\npragmatic compromiser.\ncal hacks.\npromising his affluent\nThat is to say, like Dwight Eisen-\nRepublicans view his\nHIS EFFORTS forced a\nsuburban audiences, who\nhower, with whom some compare\nrhetoric as a tactic of stak-\nre-examination of the as-\nshared his contempt, that\nPresident Ford suggests voters\ning out a tough position that\nsumptions about govern-\nhe would go to Sacramento\nlook at \"the record\" in deciding be-\ngave him room to bargain.\nment partly because he was\nand clean up the mess.\nSome Democrats see him as\nspokesman for a conserva-\n\"He wasn't as accessible\ntween him and his Republican chal-\nlenger, Ronald Reagan. This is the\na big-talking pragmatist\ntism that was greatly aided\nto the legislators or as inde-\nfirst of two articles on the records of\nwho eventually caved in,\nby a need for a breather in\npendent of his advisers as a\nwho was more of a medioc-\nFord as President and Reagan as\nthe state's post-World War\nlot of us would have liked,\"\ngovernor of California\nrity than an extremist.\nII boom.\nsays Priolo, the Assembly\nOne outside observer, Ed\nNevertheless, because of\nminority leader. \"He sel-\nSalzman, editor of the\ngrowth and inflation the\ndom talked to anyone with-\nhim in this respect, Reagan did not\n\"California Journal,\"\nstate budget and total tax\nout an aide present and he'd\nhalt, let alone turn around, the\npraises the quality of many\nload have doubled. And\nbeen advised not to share\ngrowth of government the way he led\nof Reagan's appointments,\nfunding of the state univer-\nhis thoughts with the\nhis conservative admirers to hope.\nhowever, and notes that\nsity system, with whose\nRepublican caucus.\nBut even his opponents concede he\nthey like him - con-\nadministrators, faculty and\n\"This was a mistake be-\nforced an examination and debate of\nservative in principle but\nstudents he bitterly feuded,\ncause his powers of persua-\nthe underlying liberal assumptions\nrealistic about making gov-\nwent on apace during his\nsion were incredible. A lot\nabout state government that his\nernment work.\neight years.\nof Democrats, including the\nliberal Democratic successor, Ed-\nTHERE ARE MANY par-\nThe state income tax -\nleadership, said they didn't\nmund G. Brown Jr., is continuing.\nadoxes in his gubernatorial\nwhich falls primarily on the\nlike the SOB but admitted\nStill the paradox of his eight-year\ncareer and some patterns\nmiddle class, his major\nhe could talk them into any-\ntenure is that California state gov-\nthat might offer a clue as to\nbase of support and a group\nthing.\"\nernment is probably about where it\nwhat kind of president he\nto whom he had an extraor-\n\"Reagan has good per-\nwould have been if someone else had\nmight be.\ndinary ability to appeal\nsonality, intelligence and\nbeen governor. Government in Cali-\nOne is that he was a more\nincreased five-fold in total\ninstincts and he's the only\nfornia looms larger in the lives of its\ncapable governor than his\ncollections, from $500 mil-\npolitical orator in the coun-\ncitizens than it did eight years ago.\ncritics expected or yet con-\nlion to $2.5 billion during his\ntry,\" says state Sen. Dennis\nThis ironically strengthens the\ncede. For a self-avowed\ntenure. Homeowners got a\nCarpenter of Orange Coun-\nsuspicion that the growth and inertia\n\"citizen in politics,' he\ntotal of more than $5 billion\nty, leader of the GOP cau-\nof government make reducing it a\nsometimes wielded power\nin property tax relief, pri-\ncus and one of the men who\nconservative's dream that is beyond\nwith authority and even rel-\nmarily because the state\ntalked Reagan into running\ncapability, a point many of Reagan's\nish, although one of his\ngovernment - and income\nfor governor.\npolitical opponents hoped to make by\nadmirers contends that with\ntax system which he\n\"To a degree he wasted\ntrying to defeat his efforts.\n\"his powers of private and\nwanted to cut, he increased\nthem in not working with\npublic persuasion he could\ninstead to assume some of\nthe legislature and there's\nA further paradox is that many of\nhave owned this place if he\ntheir school-financing bur-\nwhere the direction the\nhis conservative supporters believe\nhad come up here to the\nden.\nstate will take lies,\" Car-\nthat if he had made greater use of his\nlegislators' offices and\nMany of his major prob-\npenter continued. 'Ford\npower, a step he philosophically\nexercised them more.\"\nlems concerned this ir-\nhas demonstrated that he's\ndisapproved, he might have made\nHis sweeping, simplistic\nreconcilable\nconflict\nmuch better at it. But Rea-\nproposals such as an\nbetween his desire to cut\ngan got us talking about re-\ngreater progress toward his conserv-\nacross-the-board operating\nthe state budget and taxes\nsponsibility in spending and\native goals.\nbudget cut and a constitu-\nand his belief that local gov-\ntaxing and welfare re-\ntional amendment to limit\nernments could best deal\nform.\"\nFOR A MAN AS colorful and con-\ngovernment and taxation,\nwith problems because they\ntroversial, as loved, hated and feared\nwhich his supporters loved\nREAGAN, of course, was\nare closer to the people.\nas Reagan, the judgment on him is\nso avidly, resulted in his\nand is a master at using the\nThis generally resulted in\nremarkably bland: He was neither as\nmost humiliating setbacks.\npress and other media. He\nshifting the burden to prop-\nis also a master of the vivid\nbad as his liberal critics contend nor\nBut he made the retreats\nerty taxpayers because\nas conservative as his admirers be-\nwhen he had to. His propos-\nphrase, although it often\nthat's local government's\nlieve.\nal to turn $90 billion in pro-\ndegenerates into demago-\nchief source of income, and\n\"He was neither a disaster nor\ngrams and taxes from the\nwelfare and education costs\nguery and is sometimes\nfederal government back to\ncruel.\nspectacular,\" says A. Alan Post, the\njust don't go away.\nOf student demonstrators\nscholarly head of the legislative anal-\nthe states fits the pattern of\nTHE ACCOMPLISH-\nagainst the Vietnam war:\nthese sweeping initial\nysis office with whom Reagan had\npromises, according to\nMENTS for which he is\n\"Their signs say, 'Make\nmany budget disagreements. \"He\nLove, Not War, but they\nveteran Reagan watchers.\nmost often praised, how-\nwas basically a hold-the-line goven\ndon't look capable of el-\nnor He did as little as he had to, but\nRevenue & Expenditure\nBy States 1972*\nther. He attacked them as\n12\nhe did do what little he had to.\n\"weirdos and misfits\" and\nTo many Republicans, however's\n11\nsuggested, \"If it's a blood-\nReagan was a man ahead of his time\nbath they want, let it be\n'He realized that government was\n10\nnow.\"\ntoo involved in people's lives and he\nOf Cesar Chavez, the\n9\nEXPENDITURE\nREVENUE\nturned around the attitude of 40\norganizer of migrant farm\nyears,\" says Paul Priolo, the Assem,\nworkers: \"Chavez is the\n8\nbly minority leader.\nBILLIONS OF DOLLARS\nonly one I know who can\n7\ngain weight on a hunger\nstrike.\" Defending his wel-\n6\nfare and MediCal (the state\nmedical assistant program)\n5\nreforms: \"I think the aver-\nage taxpayer deserves at\n4\nleast as good medical care\nas welfare recipients.\"\n3\nWhen the Hearsts distrib-\n2\nuted free food to the poor in\nresponse to the demands of\n1\nPatricia's kidnapers he\nhoped publicly for an out-\n0\nbreak of botulism.\nCAL\nILL.\nMICH.\nN.Y.\nOHIO\nPA.\nHe got high marks for\nCongress of the United States\nhouse of Representatives\nMashington, D.C. 20515\nJames\nC. Cleveland\nM.C.\nCongressional Record\nUnited States\nof America\nPOSTAL PATRON-LOCAL\n2D CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT\nPROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 94 th CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION\nNEW HAMPSHIRE\nCleveland Gives Questionnaire Results-Answers\nIt Himself\nSPEECH\nMr. Speaker, it is always difficult to frame questions and\nOF\nto do so objectively. In retrospect, some of this year's ques-\ntions could have been better. This became evident through\nHON. JAMES C. CLEVELAND\nsome of the comments my constituents were kind enough to\nshare with me. However, for better or worse, they repre-\nOF NEW HAMPSHIRE\nsented an honest attempt to do the job.\nIN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES\nYou will note that some of these questions are duplicates\nof previous years. It is interesting to ascertain shifts in\nWednesday, Sept. 3, 1975\nopinion and, of course, changing times do require the re-\nconsideration of continuing concerns and fresh approaches\nto the problems we face. The questions I asked and my\ncomments thereon follow.\nThe SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the\nHouse, the gentleman from New Hampshire (Mr. Cleveland)\n1. GOVERNMENT REGULATORY AUTHORITY: Should Congress sup-\nis recognized for 60 minutes.\nport the President's request that government regulation in such\nMR. CLEVELAND. Mr. Speaker, during each of the 13\nareas as transportation, business, and trade be reduced in order\nyears I have served in Congress I have sent questionnaires\nto increase business competition\nto my constituents in the Second District of New Hampshire.\nStrong Yes\nYes\nUncertain\nNo\nThe results, together with my own answers and comments,\nStrong No\n41%\n27%\n10%\n13%\n9%\nare reported here for the Record and then mailed to my con-\nstituency.\nThis has been one of many ways in which I have attempted\n1. Government Regulatory Authority\nto keep in touch with the people in my district. Representing\nThe strong affirmative answer to this question, with which\n400,000 people living in 148 cities and towns in a district\nof course I agree, is good news for me and it should be bad\nstretching from Massachusetts to Canada and bounded by\nnews for Washington. A study by the Office of Management\nVermont and Maine presents difficult problems of com-\nand Budget reported in U.S. News and World Report on\nmunication. Thanks to the new Congressional policy, with\nJune 30, 1975, indicated that government regulation may\nwhich I agree, of establishing regular Congressional recesses\nbe costing the consumer a staggering $130 billion (yes, $130\nthroughout the year, with advance notice, keeping in touch\nbillion) per year. That President Ford's proposals for regu-\nhas been somewhat easier. It has permitted me to back up\nlatory reform in light of these shocking facts has drawn so\nconferences, mail, telephone calls, and the questionnaire\nlittle thoughtful discussion in Washington is a sign of the\nwith more visits to the district, office hours, and an increased\ntimes. That my constituency recognizes the issue is encour-\nnumber of personal appearances on a scheduled basis.\naging. It is one reason why I view with increasing distrust\nBased on the experience of previous years, it is clear\nand skepticism the bright and easy promises to go to Wash-\nthat the results of my questionnaire reflect quite accurately\nington for the solution of problems. The great expectations\nan important cross-section of opinion and the shifting focus\nthus aroused have become one of the great exploitations of\nof public concern.\nour time.\nLater in my remarks, the priorities section of the ques-\nThis is not to say all regulation by government is bad.\ntionnaire will be discussed. This year for the first time in a\nWithout any at all, there would be anarchy. It's time, how-\nnumber of years, government waste heads the list, followed\never, for a bit more common sense.\nclosely by reform of the welfare system. Here in Washington,\nthis stark message may fall on deaf ears but it underscores\nmy confidence in the collective wisdom of the people.\n2. NEW PROGRAMS: Should Congress postpone enactment of new\nThis year, approximately 12,000 individuals responded,\nor expanded federal programs this year to hold down government\ncompared with last year's record of 18,000.\nspending and to permit reevaluation of existing programs?\nStrong Yes\nYes\nUncertain\nNo\nStrong No\n54%\n28%\n6%\n8%\n4%\nFORD\n2. New Programs\nHere's good news again, and of course I agree with my\nconstituency. And what's more, I intend to continue to\nimplement my position with actual votes. The problem is that\neven if Congress has the courage to reject costly and un-\ntested new programs, will it get down to the hard work of\nstudying, improving, and in some cases, terminating, the\nmyriad programs we already have? Alas, the answer is\nprobably no. It's easier to promise than to perform. The\npolitics of promise, despite the visible reality of bankruptcy\nin New York City and inflation throughout the country still\nseems to be the safest route to a political roost.\n3. INTELLIGENCE AGENCIES: Does the need to investigate the\nsecret operations of the Central Intelligence Agency by a Presi-\ndential Commission and Select Committee of the House and\nSenate outweigh the danger of news leaks and unauthorized\ndisclosures?\nEach year a limited number of New Hampshire students serve as\nStrong Yes\nYes\nUncertain\nNo\nStrong No\ninterns in my office. In addition to performing a variety of office\n24%\n21%\n13%\n22%\n20%\ntasks, the interns assist in the opening, sorting, and preparing for\ntabulation of my questionnaire responses. Shown here with some\nof this year's 12,000 responses are (I. to r.) Rick Clark, a student at\n3. Intelligence Agencies\nDartmouth, Jack Calhoun of Gilsum, George Tetler of Nashua-a\nformer intern and now a member of my staff, Julie Puksta of\nThis question drew a good deal of criticism. The reason\nClaremont, and Charlie Kelsey of New London.\nfor this is obvious as the issue is complex and difficult. In\nWe, The People, inc.\nP.O. Box 469 Virginia City, Nevada 89440\nCONGRESSIONAL REPORT\nVOLUME I NO. 3\nWESTERN EDITION\nJUNE 1975\nFREE ENTERPRISE\nPersonal freedom and individual achieve-\nboth ways. Measured by our standards, per-\nment are traditions of America. The Free\nsonal and business freedoms in Britain are\nEnterprise system provides the only climate\ngone.\nwhere these traits can be realized. Free enter-\nprise is the opposite of Socialism and Com-\nmunism.\n\"The more I hear\nWe are rapidly drifting down the sewer to\nof nationalization of\nSocialism. Capitalism and Free Enterprise\nthe entire railroad sys-\nseem to have become dirty words. Congress\ntem in the United\nseems to feel that the road to prosperity and\nStates, the more it\nscares me.\"\nsecurity for the American people is lined with\ngovernment ownership of business. Quoting\n- William Goodling\nCongressman (Penn.)\nMr. R. Hal Dean, (Chairman of the Board of\nRalston Purina Co), \"It is incredible to com-\nprehend, but clearly a sign of the times, that\nBorrowing a phrase from the Wall Street\nwhen a high government agency, the TVA,\nJournal, \"Good Bye, Great Britain. It was\nrecently offered to buy Peabody Coal Com-\nnice knowing you. Since we're following\npany, (one of the nation's largest private coal\ndown the same road, perhaps we'll meet\nCompanies), the story hardly roused a ripple\".\nagain.\"\n:\nOur Plymouth Rock Pilgrims learned very\nquickly that a socialist society does not work.\n\"Congress has been\nThey almost starved to death the first winter.\ncreating most of the\nThey had a community owned, controlled and\neconomic problems\ndirected system of production. (Socialism/\nwhich it is endeaver-\nCommunism). It became necessary for them\ning to solve.\nto try free enterprise: Private property and\nevery man for himself. When they did, as\n- Steve Symms\nCongressman (Idaho)\nJohn Smith said, \"Production increased 10\nfold.\"\nAs with the Pilgrims, the only solutions to\nWe have, since World War I, followed in\nour Nation's problems are Free Enterprise\nthe political and economic footsteps of Great\nsolutions.\nBritain. British social welfare \"goodies\" now\ncost 77% of Britain's average per capita in-\nGovernment in\ncome.\nterference in the free RD\nmarket system IS cost-\nThe British government is heading toward\ning the American tax-\nthe total take-over of private business. This,\npayer more money.\nThe Government is a-\nLIBRARY\nin spite of the fact that almost every govern-\nttempting to solve the\nment-owned business loses money. These\nproblem by employing\nlosses are made up by the British taxpayer.\nmore of the medicine\nWhat's worse, in Britain, the government-\nthat almost killed the\nowned railroads charge over 2½ times more\npatient the first time\naround.\"\nper ton mile than United States freight\n- Phillip M. Crane\ncharges. Britain's citizens get it in the neck\nCongressman (Illinois)\n\"KEEP THE FAITH, AMERICA\" -D.J.W.\nWe, The People, inc.\nP.O. Box 469 Virginia City, Nevada 89440\nNews-Letter\nVOLUME I NO. 2\nNORTHERN CALIFORNIA-NEVADA EDITION\nMAY 1975\nCONGRESSIONAL ISSUE\nA Message To Congress\na spoon. Everytime you put the spoon on one bubble,\nsix more pop up. You keep switching from bubble to\nbubble with a frantic flurry of motion. You cannot\nHaving just returned from Washington, D.C.,\npossibly succeed.\nthere is a need to get a frustration out of my system.\nLadies and Gentlemen of the Congress; use your\nHere it is:\nheads, turn down the fire.\nYour ineptitude has created a shambles of our\nDear Senators and Congressmen:\neconomy; our unemployment is intolerable, our old\nI have been to Washington, D.C. twice in the last\npeople live in fear of tomorrow, crime is on the rise,\n60 days. Two full weeks, short of 1 day, talking with\nracial problems are not resolved, our tax system\nCongressmen, Senators, and both Administrative and\ncheats the middle class and makes criminals out of\nLegislative Assistants.\nThe last trip, I returned home one day earlier\nthe ordinary citizen and internationally we are\n\"Uncle Sucker.\"\nthan scheduled. I left with fear in my heart. A re-\nDeny any of this if you can. Who is responsible?\nnewed fear for our future after observing you, who\nYou are. Congress is the supreme authority, as the\nare supposed to chart and steer the course for our\nNation.\nrepresentative of the people, in the United States.\nThere is no one and no body in the United States\nThere are many of you, but certainly not a ma-\nthat can correct these disgraces except you. What\njority, who have the qualifications to fulfill what is a\na terrible responsibility you have, and you are\nterrifying and awful responsibility. But, oh so few.\nfailing.\nNow, what follows is not intended for all of you.\nI have met many loyal and dedicated Senators and\nIf you are sincere in your interest for the welfare\nCongressmen of principle. However, if the \"shoe\"\nof our Country, and not just interested in satisfying\nthat follows fits you, wear it!\nsome special interest group from your home dis-\nGranted, most of you are intelligent, Highly in-\ntrict to get or keep their votes, then please get back\ntelligent. Where you are falling down is in your in-\nto principle.\ntegrity.\nDefine what you believe in on issues, vote the\nTo be a person of integrity, you must be a person\nprinciple. You have been compromising your prin-\nof principle. Then you must have the honesty to live\nciples because of coercion and pressures of the\nand act based on your principles. First, you must\nmoment. You have been living in the gray areas.\nhave principles.\nThere is a right and a wrong, and \"right is right\nI can't stand to talk to many of you any more.\nand wrong is wrong.\"\nMany of you seem to lack all feeling of National\nDay after day in Washington I was told, \"Yes,\nresponsibility.\nI voted for that bill but very reluctantly. The urgency\nYou have become creatures of pressures. You are\nleft me no choice.\" No choice, my foot. You could\nattempting, probably sincerely, to answer needs and\nhave voted no. President Ford approved the tax cut\npressures as they arise day by day.\nbill, \"very reluctantly.\" If he didn't believe in the bill\nYou try to respond to problems as they arise\nin principle, he should have vetoed it.\nwith your solutions based on what you interpret to\nThis Country can't stand any more rule by com-\nbe the mood of the moment.\npromise.\nYou are involved as the key figure in a giant rip-\nListen to the kind of answers I get from many of\noff system. Whichever voter group has the most\nyou.\nmuscle or \"juice\" now, or at any given moment, gets\nDowning: \"Do you believe in the Free Enterprise\nyour vote.\nSystem?\"\nYou are failing to get to the basic sources of our\nCongressman: \"Yes, but I think we should\nproblems. Your efforts are shallow. You are treating\nsider nationalizing our transportation industry for the\nthe surface problems, the symptoms, not the causes.\npublic good!\"\nYou remind me of a kid trying to keep a pot of\nmush from boiling by holding down the bubbles with\nCONTINUED NEXT PAGE\n\"KEEP THE FAITH, AMERICA\" -D.J.W.\nSilver State\nJUNE 1975\n35 CENTS\nFORUM\nCOMPLIMENTARY\nCOPY\nGOVERNOR'S MANSION\nCARSON CITY\nPhoto by Bill Penny\nSPECIAL\n-\nIN THIS ISSUE:\nFeature Articles\nKnow Your Governor\nby\n\"ROCKY\" ADAMSON\nJERRY ROWE\nMeet Dick Downing\nRON ST. JEAN\nDOROTHY WALTER\nURD\n<<\n1138\nRARY\nSILVER STATE FORUM\nVOLUME 1-No.3\nJUNE, 1975\nKNOW YOUR GOVERNOR\nNow serving his second term as\nBy Robert Stewart, Press Secretary\nNevada's governor, Mike O'Callaghan was\ncovered the Democratic National Con-\nre-elected in the 1974 campaign by the\nvention in Los Angeles, and the\nlargest majority in Nevada's election\nRepublican Convention in Chicago, in 1960.\nhistory.\nIn 1961 he won a General Electric\nGov. O'Callaghan, the state's 23rd\nfellowship and studied economics at\ngovernor, was born September 10, 1929, at\nClaremont Graduate School during that\nLaCrosse, Wisconsin, the son of the late\nsummer. He was active in politics in\nNeil T. and Olive Berry O'Callaghan.\nSouthern Nevada, and served as county\nHis father was an Operating Engineer\nDemocratic chairman in 1962 and 1963.\nand a midwest farmer. Mike graduated\nWhen the Nevada Legislature created the\nfrom Cotter High School in Winona, Minn.,\nDepartment of Health and Welfare in 1963,\nin 1946. As a high school student, he played\nthen Gov. Grant Sawyer named\nfootball and boxed. He joined the U.S.\nO'Callaghan as the first director of the\nMarine Corps, and was with the Pacific\ndepartment.\nFleet. In 1948, he was discharged as a\nJudge Davis Zenoff of Clark County\nSergeant.\nhad named O'Callaghan as chief probation\nHe then went to Pasco, Wash., and\nofficer and director of court services in\nworked as an ironworker in construction\nClark County in 1961, a position he held\nwork, earning a journeyman Ironworker's\nuntil the state appointment was made by\ncard.\nGov. Sawyer.\nHe entered Gonzaga University at\nWhen the Job Corps was created,\nSpokane, then transferred to St. Martin's\nO'Callaghan moved into federal service as\nCollege in Olympia, Wash. Later, he\nproject management director for the Job\nmoved to Boise (Idaho) Junior College,\nCorps conservation centers. He worked\ngraduating with an associate of arts\nuntil 1966 in setting up job corps con-\ndegree in May, 1950.\nservation centers.\nWhen the Korean conflict began that\nHe sought the Democratic nomination\nsummer, O'Callaghan joined the U.S. Air\nfor lieutenant governor in 1966. Despite a\nForce, was assigned as an intelligence\nlate start in campaigning, he ran third in a\noperator in Alaska. He qualified to attend\nfield of seven and carried 8 of the 17\nofficer candidate school, and was\ncounties.\ndischarged from the Air Force and\nDuring the general election campaign\nassigned to the Army.\nhe worked for the re-election of Sawyer.\nOn completion of the Army leadership\nHe then re joined the federal govern-\nschool, he waived officers candidate\nschool in favor of an enlisted assignment in\nMike O'Callaghan\nment, as a Commerce Department\nrepresentative working mainly to help\nKorea. There he raids from such points\nIndian reservations to establish industries.\nas \"Old Baldy,\" \"Arrowhead Hill,\" \"The\nHe was appointed director of the\nSnook,\" and \"T-Bone Hill.\" Later he was\nWhile at Moscow, he met and married\nWhile teaching, he also worked with\nWestern Region of the Office of\nwounded in action at \"The Hook\" in\nCarolyn Randall. The couple now have five\nyoung athletes, particularly in boxing. In\nEmergency Planning (OEP) with offices\nFebruary, 1953, and was returned to the\nchildren-Michael Neil, Mary Colleen,\n1959, O'Callaghan was elected president of\nin Santa Rosa, Calif.\nUnited States and subsequently\nTeresa Marie, Brian Jack and Timothy\nthe Southern Nevada Amateur Athletic\nOne of the biggest challenges of that\ndischarged. He holds the Purple Heart,\nJoe.\nUnion (AAU). He joined Lions in Hen-\npost was leading the clean up of the\nBronze Star with \"V\" and Silver Star\n\"I had an offer to be a school vice\nderson, and later became club president\nCalifornia beaches after the Santa Bar-\nmedals for action in Korea.\nprincipal in Idaho, and another to teach in\nand deputy district governor of that group.\nbara oil spill incident, the California\nO'Callaghan returned to Idaho, to\na Henderson, Nevada, classroom. The\nHe also maintains memberships in the\nfloods, and Typhoon Jean's destruction of\nattend the University at Moscow, Idaho. In\nHenderson job paid more, and was not an\nKnights of Columbus, Veterans of Foreign\nSaipan.\n1956, he received both bachelor of science\noffice job. The choice really wasn't at all\nWars, DAV, and American Legion.\nHe was born Donal Neil O'Callaghan\nand masters degrees as one of the top ten\ndifficult,\" O'Callaghan recalls.\nDuring the summer of 1958,\nand was known for many of his younger\nstudents of the year. In 1971 he was in-\nHe stayed in the Henderson classroom\nO'Callaghan studied at Georgetown\nyears as \"Don.\" He had adopted the name\nstalled in the University's Hall of Fame.\nfor five years. \"In Nevada, I found an open\nUniversity. In the summer of 1959 he\n\"Mike\" early in an amateur boxing\nHe also holds the St. Martin of Tours\nland. Carolyn and I love to walk in the\nworked for Sen. Howard Cannon while\ncareer, and his certificate of election and\nalumni award from St. Martin's College,\nopen. In Nevada, we can walk for miles\nattending evening school.\nall gubernatorial documents carry the\nawarded in 1974.\nwithout having to climb a fence.\"\nHe and a team of Nevada broadcasters\nname \"Mike O'Callaghan.\"\nWHAT'S YOUR HURRY?\nWhy be a Congressman?\n450 Mile\nThe Los Angeles Police Department\nBy Jerry Rowe\nconducted an experimental race between\nFreedom Walk\nfour unmarked cars. The course? A 10-\nEver wonder why anyone would want\nsurance policy for $26.82 per month\nThe Freedom Walk on behalf of the\nmile stretch of eight-lane freeway. The\nto be a Congressman? There are a number\npremium, one third of which is paid by the\nrules? Three of the cars were permitted to\nof reasons. The personal viewpoint might\ngovernment. The family of a member who\nthirteen hundred men missing in action in\ngo as fast as possible without changing\ndiffer greatly if a survey were made of the\ndies in office receives a year's salary,\nSoutheast Asia is scheduled for May 29,\n535 incumbents. Some, no doubt wanted\nwhich is the equivalent of $42,500 in free\nMrs. June Van Renselaar, state coor-\nlanes. The fourth car was permitted to\nchange lanes at will, and jockey for\nthe opportunity to be of service to their\nlife insurance. Health insurance available\ndinator for the Nevada Citizens for the\nposition.\nrespective constituencies. The hours are\nto other civil servants is carried by the\nReturn of American Missing, announced\nThe result? Car No. 4 made the trip in\nendless, and the problems to be considered\nmembers, with the government picking up\ntoday.\n\"At least four of our members are\n15 minutes, 30 seconds. No. 1, made it in\nare innumerable, and seemingly, in-\nthe tab for 40 per cent of the premiums.\nfour seconds more, while No. 2 required 16\nsurmountable. Once there, after long and\nRepresentatives get 18 free trips home\nwalking the four hundred and fifty miles\nminutes, 16 seconds, and No. 3 finished in\ntenuous planning and hard campaigning, it\nper year, mileage and costs not-\nfrom Las Vegas to Carson City to help the\n16 minutes, 22 seconds.\nis a rare incumbent who will not fight to\nwithstanding, while Senators trips home\npublic become aware that our loved ones\nare still unaccounted for. Now that South\nVery little time is saved by taking the\nthe last ditch to perpetuate himself in\nare based on a population and distance\nunnecessary chances involved in rushing\noffice.\nformula.\nVietnam has fallen, this is a very crucial\nthrough traffic. But much time is lost when\nPerhaps some of the reasons can be\nThere are other benefits, to be sure,\ntime for people to demand action from our\nthis foolishness results in a collision, not to\nfound in a look at the employment rewards\nbut the above facts seem to be enough to\ngovernment in this matter.\" The walk is\nmention the expense and physical suf-\nand fringe benefits. The annual pay for\ngive understanding to the statement made\nexpected to take approximately eighteen\nfering.\nboth Senators and Representatives is\nby one former member who said, \"Once\ndays, and residents of towns on the\n$42,500 per year. In addition there is\nyou become a member of the Club, it is\nitinerary are invited to walk along with the\n$204,000 for staff payroll, and a $6,500\nvery hard to give it up. Therefore you do\nmembers for any distance they may wish.\nThe longer live, the more deeply I am\nconvinced that that which makes the\nstationary allowance annually. Each new\nwhatever is necessary to stay as long as\ndifference between one man and another-\nmember is eligible for a $45,000 life in-\nyou can.\"\nItinerary includes stopovers in\nTonopah, June 6; Hawthorne, June 10; and\nbetween the weak and the powerful, the\n\"Any government which gets so big\nIf Patrick Henry thought taxation\nFallon on June 13, with arrival in Carson\ngreat and the insignificant-is energy,\nthat it can give you everything and you\nwithout representation was SO terrible, he\nCity on Sunday, June 15, the 18th day of the\ninvincible determination, a purpose once\nwant will also be SO big that it can take\nshould see how it is two hundred years\nwalk. A reception is being planned in the\nformed and then death or victory.\naway everything you've got.\"\nlater with what we call representation.\nCapital City, but details were not available\n-Powell Buxton\n-William E. Miller\n-Ed\nat press time.-ED."
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