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Cabinet Meeting - 8/27/75
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Cabinet Meeting - 8/27/75
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The original documents are located in Box 7, folder "Cabinet Meeting - 8/27/75" of the John Marsh Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald R. Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 7 of the John Marsh Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON ACTION August 25, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT THROUGH: DONALD RUMSFELD FROM: JAMES E. CONNOR fl SUBJECT: Proposed Cabinet Agenda, Wednesday, August 27th You requested that the Cabinet meeting scheduled for Wednesday, August 27th, center on questions pertinent to the return of the Congress from its recess. Accordingly, you might wish to consider the following items for inclusion in the agenda. 1. Assessment of the relationship with the Congress to date. Jack Marsh. (15 minutes) At the first meeting of the Cabinet this year you will recall that Jack Marsh presented a strategy for dealing with the Congress which included the concept of the "rolling majority." It may be useful to preface the discussion at this Cabinet meeting with an assessment of how that strategy has worked thus far. Approve Disapprove 2. Several appropriations bills will be emerging from the Congress shortly after its return from the recess. You might wish to have Jim Lynn describe the outlook with particular emphasis on those which appear to present serious problems. (15 minutes) Approve Disapprove 3. As soon as the Congress returns,major attention will be directed toward the decontrol issue. Frank Zarb could brief the Cabinet on the outlook and Jack Marsh could indicate to the individual Cabinet members the kind of support which will be required from FORD LIBRARY & 679839 them to uphold your position. (20 minutes) Approve Disapprove - 2 - 4. There are indications that a conflict may be emerging between the Congressional committees established to review intelligence community activities, particularly the Committee in the House, and the Administration. If you wish, Phil Buchen could describe the situation to the Cabinet. (10 minutes) Approve Disapprove 5. The Turkish aid issue will again be considered upon the return of the Congress. Since the Cabinet members were asked to assist during the last vote, it might be appropriate for Jack Marsh and Brent Scowcroft to update the Cabinet members on the situation and indicate what further assistance will be required from them. Approve Disapprove 6. You might wish to ask the Cabinet members briefly to report on their own perceptions of upcoming Congressional concerns. This might be done either by: (10 minutes) Going around the table in a formal fashion or Simply asking if any of the Cabinet members wish to make comments. FORD is LIBRARY 075839 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 26, 1975 CABINET MEETING Wednesday, August 27, 1975 11:00 a.m. (90 minutes) The Cabinet Room From: Jame July Connor I. BACKGROUND, PARTICIPANTS & PRESS PLAN 1. Background: You last met with the Cabinet on August 8, when the agenda included a report on your European trip, an up-date on the Energy Situation, a report on the Economic Effects of decontrol, Phil Buchen's briefing on permissible campaign activities, discussion by Secretary Dunlop on job creations and the unemployed, and a presentation by Jim Cannon on coordination with Governors and Mayors. 2. Participants: Attached at Tab A. 3. Press Plan: Press Photo at Beginning of Meeting and David Kennerly photo. II. TALKING POINTS: 1. As you may be aware, I have asked that we devote this entire meeting to matters that will be coming up when the Congress returns next week. Before we begin with the formal agenda items, however, I want to mention to you the subject of Agency 1977 budget submissions. I know you are all now involved in preparing your budget recommendations for fiscal year 1977. It is extremely important that your submissions get to OMB on time. We will be making important policy decisions FORD LIBRARY is GREATE - 2 - that could affect the numbers you submit, and therefore we all need maximum time for making up "second round" numbers reflecting such policy decisions. Jim Lynn, do you want to add anything? 2. The first items on our agenda is a presentation by Jack Marsh. Some of you may recall that at the first meeting of the Cabinet this year Jack presented a strategy for dealing with the Congress which in- cluded the concept of the "rolling majority. 11 I thought it would be useful to all of us to have Jack give us an assessment of how that strategy has worked thus far. Jack, 3. As you are aware, during September the Congress will be taking action on a number of appropriation bills. This includes an attempt to override my veto of the Education appropriation. In a number of these appropriations, significant increases are being discussed. These include: over $800 million for Labor-HEW More than $200 million for Commerce in the Senate bill Nearly $70 million for Justice in the Senate bill Other major increases for HUD and for Transportation We must get such increases out of these bills. I want each of you to consider this of top priority and to spend whatever time it takes, with members of Congress and otherwise, to get these bills in proper shape. I will veto where I have to, but I'm sure you will all agree that for a multitude of reasons it is better that I get a decent bill on my desk in the first place. In addition, Jack Marsh or Jim Lynn will be contacting each of you within a few days to explain how you may assist in the Education Veto override vote. As you know, we lost on the health override veto I don't want the Education veto overriden. I've asked Jim Lynn to give us his views on these appropriations bills, particularly those which present serious problems, and how we can all work together to get the desired results. Jim, FORD - 3 - 4. As soon as the Congress returns, major attention will be directed toward the decontrol issue. I have asked Frank Zarb to brief us on the outlook from the Congressional standpoint. Frank, ... Now that Frank has given us his estimate of the situation, I would like Jack Marsh to indicate how each Cabinet member can put forth the kind of support that will be required to uphold the Administration's position. Jack, 5. As you know there has been a great deal of activity in the Church Committee dealing with intelligence community activities, and I am informed that we can expect that the House Committee will be even more aggressive in pressing demands for more and more information from the Administration. I have asked Phil Buchen to give us a report on the situation regarding both committees. Phil, 6. When the Congress returns, the Turkish aid will again be considered. The Senate has passed legislation to partially lift the embargo and the House Rules Committee may take up the measure on September 9, clearing the bill for a House vote. You are all aware of the vital importance I attach to this matter. I appreciate the fine efforts made by various Cabinet members prior to the last vote, even though we were not successful. Nevertheless, we have another chance, and I have asked Brent Scowcroft to give us an update on the situation. Brent, ... Once again, we will be asking for your support in making sure we win this vote. I have asked Jack Marsh to explain just what it is we will need and where your support will be most crucial. Jack, 7. By now most of you have had pretty extensive dealings with the Congress, in hearings, in testimony and in contacts with individual Senators and Congressmen. I'd like to ask if any of you have any comments you would like to make or suggestions you might want to offer which will help us move our programs through the Congress. 2080 2. LIBRARY Attendees for Cabinet Meeting Wednesday, August 27, 1975 11:00 a.m. The President The Secretary of the Treasury, William E. Simon The Secretary of Agriculture, Earl L. Butz The Secretary of Commerce, Rogers C. B. Morton The Secretary of Labor, John T. Dunlop The Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare, Forrest David Mathews The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, Carla A. Hills The Secretary of Transportation, William T. Coleman The Acting Secretary of the Interior, Kent Frizzell The Deputy Secretary of State, Robert S. Ingersoll (for Secretary Kissinger who is in the Middle East) The Deputy Secretary of Defense, William P. Clements, Jr. (for Secretary Schlesinger, who is in Korea) The Deputy Attorney General, Harold Tyler (for Attorney General Levi, who is on vacation) The Counsel to the President, Philip Buchen The Special Representative for Trade Negotiations, Frederick Dent The Director of the Office of Management and Budget, James Lynn The Counsellor to the President, Robert T. Hartmann The Counsellor to the President, John O. Marsh The U. S. Representative to the United Nations, Daniel Patrick Moynihan The Assistant to the President, Donald Rumsfeld White House/Executive Office: James Cannon, Assistant to the President Richard Cheney, Deputy Assistant to the President James Connor, Secretary to the Cabinet Alan Greenspan, Chairman, Council of Economic Advisers Ronald Nessen, Press Secretary to the President General Brent Scowcroft, Deputy Assistant to the President (National Security Affairs) L. William Seidman, Assistant to the President Robert Wolthius (for Mr. Friedersdorf, who is on vacation) John Venneman, Office of the Vice President Agencies: Russell Train, Administrator, Environmental Protection Agency Frank Zarb, Administrator, Federal Energy Agency Mary Louise Smith, Chairman, Republican National Committee (Note: The Vice President is out of the city) FORD The Honorable John O. Marsh, Jr. Counsellor to the President THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 26, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR THE CABINET SUBJECT: CABINET MEETING, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 27, 1975 11:00 A.M., THE CABINET ROOM The President has approved the following agenda for the Cabinet Meeting scheduled for Wednesday, August 27th, at 11:00 a.m. Introduction The President 5 minutes Assessment of the Relationship With The Congress Jack Marsh 15 minutes Briefing on Status of Appropriations Bills Jim Lynn 15 minutes Discussion of the Frank Zarb and Decontrol Issue Jack Marsh 20 minutes Presentation on Congressional Committees Dealing With In - telligence Community Activities Phil Buchen TO minutes Update on the Turkish Aid Jack Marsh and Situation General Scowcroft 10 minutes Conclusion The President 15 minutes JAMES E. CONNOR SECRETARY TO THE CABINET GREATS FORD August 28, 1975 MEMO FOR: MAX FRIEDERSDORF FROM: JACK MARSH Attached is & copy of the agenda for the Cabinet Meeting on Wednesday together with a copy of the Legislative Summary which was prepared and given to the Cabinet officers. This Legislative Sum- mary was pulled together by Wolthuis, Loeffler and O'Donnell. I JOM/dl FORD LIBRARY is Loyoom wf LEGISLATIVE SUMMAR Y [Ang. 1975?] To BE DONE 1. Sounding, Next week / Rdaking minority 2. old + New Can tacts, A. Junis/Auth. B. App. C. Opinion makes, 1. Bolling 2. Foley 3. Enler ban 4. Brown Wydlen. 3. Sub/Cabinet - use. / MC's complaint 4. PRogram Review. A. ENERGY B. Report back. 5. Thanks A. Ldrs. on Hill B. Raak. FORD is AIBRARY 07V830 BAsic Policy 1. Principles A. Financial Responsibity B. Restraint C. NO New spending D. 60 bil coiling F. Cap. 2. A Adversi, B. Confrontation 3. Retain initiation/koop pressure 4. Fleating Coalition A. Total legis process. B. vefo. 51 Solid Reps. 5. No Receiminations. Mike FORDA i LIBRARY REVIEW/ THANK 1. Economic t ENORGY A. Public Concern. About spading B. Energy you issue C. Budgot Commit. 2. Foreign Policy + Defens- A. Swings B. Isolation / Anti- DOD. C. Conq. inkapean D. WAR POWERS. E. Confuse USSR. 3. Spending t Budget Coun't - Stennis 4. Fraquented: A Political B. Regional C. Economic D. Power personalitis, E. Comm't JurisdickuriD. G. Caucus. - Role S. Acheivements: ; A. TAY Bill B. Housing Bill FORD is LIBRAR C. DOD Bill D. Voting Rights E. Lee. Looking Ahead 1. ENARGY - KEY issue. A. 2an6 B. YOUR help. 2. Economic 2. Appropriation. - LYNN. 4. Congrassioned Assention / USURPING A. Turky B. Review Procodures. c. WAR Down. D. 2 to I plus 1. 5. Hearings. A. Inveshigative B. Intrusion. 6. Dem Strategy FORD :- 073833 LIBRARI A. Legis by label. B. Blame TT C. Public concerns v lack of knowledge. D. Education. E. use of sub/comit C'MAN As whips. FROSH H 1. Solidanih 2. Disillusion 3. CRacks 4. District Concerns. FORD : LIBRARY 075839 LEGISLATIVE SUMMARY PRESIDENTIAL VETOES 1. Education Appropriations (H.R. 5901) Scheduled for House action September 9, 1975. 2. Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act (S. 1849) Not yet vetoed. Senate override vote not yet scheduled. On final passage, 29 Senators voted nay. Prospects at present to pick up five additional votes appear reason- ably good. CONFERENCE REPORTS 1. Defense Procurement Authorization (H.R. 6674) This was defeated in the Senate by 42-48 vote because of Muskie-Bellmon objections that the Conference Report exceeded Budget Committee guidelines, and contained funds for the strike cruiser which were not in the budget request. A new conference is expected soon after Labor Day. B-1 Lead money, AWACS aircraft and Patrol Frigates may be out. 2. School Lunch and Child Nutrition Act (H.R. 4222) 3. Development Disabilities and Facilities Construction Act (H.R. 4005) 4. Older Americans Act (H. R. 3933) DOMESTIC LEGISLATION 1. Energy a) Energy Conservation (H. R. 6860) Passed the House and includes provisions for windfall profits, plowbacks and rebates. b) Energy Conservation Oil Policy Act (H.R. 7014) Presently being considered by the House. c) Naval Petroleum Reserve (H.R. 49 - S.2173) Passed House as H.R. 49 and passed Senate as S.2173. Conference in September. If House FORD LIBRARY -2- - conferees come from House Interior Committee, House position of Interior jurisdiction over the Navy reserves may prevail. Senate added to S. 2173 the Jackson strategic reserve bill, S. 677. d) Natural Gas Deregulation (S. 697) Senate floor action led by Hollings and Stevenson is expected in September. Their amendments, if added, will probably be unaccept- able to White House. e) Uranium Enrichment No action yet by the Joint Committee on Atomic Energy. 2. Tax Reform House Ways and Means hearings were completed on July 31, 1975. Markup will occur during September and early October with House floor action scheduled by October 15. 3. General Revenue Sharing Senate Finance Committee will markup in late October or early November with floor action hopefully set for November. The House Government Operations Subcommit- tee on Intergovernmental Relations will begin hearings in September making House floor action quite uncertain. 4. Common Situs Picketing House passed H.R. 5900 and Senate Labor Committee reported favorably S. 1479. The labor-management part of the package is ready for Presidential review prior to Hill submission. Leadership has agreed to delay the common situs section pending receipt of the labor-management package. 5. Clean Air Act Amendments of 1975 Hearings have begun in both Houses and markup is underway. 6. Regulatory Reform Despite considerable talk and a growing consensus, no concrete Congressional action expected in foreseeable future. FORD -3- 7. No Fault Insurance (S. 354) Senate will probably pass S. 354 since it passed a similar bill last year, and the Judiciary and Commerce Committees have cleared it. 8. Agency for Consumer Advocacy (S. 200) The bill has passed the Senate, and was reported by the House Government Operations Committee on a vote of 30-10 just be- fore the August recess. It is now pending before Rules, and we expect it will be scheduled there in mid-September. DEFENSE AND FOREIGN POLICY 1. Turkish Military Assistance (S. 2330) Passed Senate by one vote just before recess. Lee Hamilton is working on new legislation based on Denktash-Clerides talks. Hamilton is also compiling a survey of national editorial opinion. A major problem remains the House Rules Committee. 2. Hawk Missiles for Jordan (S. Con. Res. 50) Request pending in Senate Foreign Relations Committee. State is discussing a possible compromise with Sparkman, Humphrey, Javits, Case, Bingham and Hamilton. Hopefully, the prospects in the Middle East will help this compromise. 3. Development Assistance (H. R. 9005) Reported out of the HIRC and waiting for House floor action. 4. 200 Mile Limit (H. R. 200--S. 691) Reported by House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Senate Subcommittee hearings have been held. Would extend a 200-mile fisheries zone for protection by species and for manage- ment purposes. 5. Panama Canal Senator Byrd of Virginia will probably offer an amendment to block Panama Canal negotiations. This amendment would be on the State Department authorization or appropriation bill. The first vote is expected on September 3 or 4. 6. Rhodesian Chrome (H. R. 1287) Reported by HIRC. Referred to HASC and reported adversely. Expected Floor action is second week in September. THE LIBRARY -4- 7. Arms Control Impact Statements (H. R. 7567) House has passed the bill which is now pending in SFRC. Would require arms control impact statement for all major DOD arms programs. HAK will recommend veto if passed. Senate version contains sense of Congress that President enter into negotiations with USSR on Indian Ocean. 8. Marianas Covenant (S.J. Res. 107) Expected to be reported by Senate Interior Committee in September. 9. Congressional Intelligence Investigation The Senate Committee has concentrated on political assassinations. Its primary legislative proposals will probably cover domestic spying, covert action, and executive branch command and control mechanisms over the intelligence community, especially the CIA. The Senate Committee must report by February 28, 1976. The House Committee is apparently concentrating on DOD intelligence activities, especially NSA and the service intelligence units. We expect them to emphasize the unclassified intelligence budget and certain restrictions on NSA intelligence operations in its legislative recommendations. The House Committee reporting date is January 1, 1976. APPROPRIATIONS BILLS 1. Agriculture (H. R. 8561) Passed both Houses. Senate conferees appointed. House con- ferees not yet appointed. 2. Defense Undergoing markup. Chairman McClellan may be looking at $5 B cut and Chairman Mahon is looking at $6.8 B. House floor action in mid-September. SAC may insist on resolution of authorization conference report before final action. 3. Education (H.R. 5901) Passed the Congress and Vetoed on July 25, 1975. House override vote expected on September 9, 1975. 4. Foreign Assistance HAC action not yet completed. FORD -5- 5. HUD-Independent Offices Passed both Houses and conference will meet during second week of September. 6. Interior (H. R. 8773) Passed House on July 18, 1975. Senate hearings not complete. 7. Labor-HEW (H. R. 8069) Passed House. Reported to full SAC. 8. Military Construction HAC has not yet reported for floor action. 9. Public Works - ERDA (H.R. 8172) Passed House. Not yet reported by SAC. 10. State-Justice-Commerce (H.R. 8121) Passed House and reported by SAC on July 24. Senate floor action set for early September. House-passed version has Snyder amendment prohibiting use of any funds for Panama Canal negotiations. Senator Byrd (I-Va.) will offer similar amendment on Senate floor. 11. Treasury-Postal Service-General Government (H.R. 8597) Passed the Congress and has been signed. FORD [Aug 1975 LEGISLATIVE SUMMARY PRESIDENTIAL VETOES 1. Education Appropriations (H.R. 5901) Scheduled for House action September 9, 1975. 2. Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act (S. 1849) Not yet vetoed. Senate override vote not yet scheduled. On final passage, 29 Senators voted nay. Prospects at present to pick up five additional votes appear reason- ably good. CONFERENCE REPORTS 1. Defense Procurement Authorization (H.R. 6674) This was defeated in the Senate by 42-48 vote because of Muskie-Bellmon objections that the Conference Report exceeded Budget Committee guidelines, and contained funds for the strike cruiser which were not in the budget request. A new conference is expected soon after Labor Day. B-1 Lead money, AWACS aircraft and Patrol Frigates may be out. 2. School Lunch and Child Nutrition Act (H.R. 4222) 3. Development Disabilities and Facilities Construction Act (H.R. 4005) 4. Older Americans Act (H. R. 3933) DOMESTIC LEGISLATION 1. Energy a) Energy Conservation (H.R. 6860) Passed the House and includes provisions for windfall profits, plowbacks and rebates. b) Energy Conservation Oil Policy Act (H.R. 7014) Presently being considered by the House. c) Naval Petroleum Reserve (H.R. 49 - S.2173) Passed House as H.R. 49 and passed Senate as S.2173. Conference in September. The question of the selection of conferees must be resolved inasmuch FORD -2- as House bill came from Interior and the Senate bill came out of the Armed Services Committee. d) Natural Gas Deregulation (S. 696) Senate floor action led by Hollings and Stevenson is expected in September. Their amendments, if added, could raise difficulty insofar as the Administration is concerned. e) Uranium Enrichment No action yet by the Joint Committee on Atomic Energy. 2. Tax Reform House Ways and Means hearings were completed on July 31, 1975. Markup will occur during September and early October with House floor action scheduled by October 15. 3. General Revenue Sharing Senate Finance Committee will markup in late October or early November with floor action hopefully set for November. The House Government Operations Subcommit- tee on Intergovernmental Relations will begin hearings in September making House floor action quite uncertain. 4. Common Situs Picketing House passed H.R. 5900 and Senate Labor Committee reported favorably S. 1479. The labor-management part of this package has been under preparation, and should be ready for Hill submission very shortly. 5. Clean Air Act Amendments of 1975 Hearings have begun in both Houses and markup is underway. 6. Regulatory Reform Despite considerable talk and a growing consensus, no concrete Congressional action expected in foreseeable future as this could change. is FORD STA -3- 7. No Fault Insurance (S. 354) Senate will probably pass S. 354 since it passed a similar bill last year, and the Judiciary and Commerce Committees have cleared it. 8. Agency for Consumer Advocacy (S. 200) The bill has passed the Senate, and was reported by the House Government Operations Committee on a vote of 30-10 just be- fore the August recess. It is now pending before Rules, and we expect it will be scheduled there in mid-September. DEFENSE AND FOREIGN POLICY 1. Turkish Military Assistance (S. 2330) Passed Senate by one vote just before recess. Lee Hamilton is understood to be working on new legislation based on Denktash-Clerides talks. Hamilton is also compiling a survey of national editorial opinion. First action will come in the House Rules Committee. 2. Hawk Missiles for Jordan (S. Con. Res. 50) Request pending in Senate Foreign Relations Committee. State is discussing a possible compromise with Sparkman, Humphrey, Javits, Case, Bingham and Hamilton. 3. Development Assistance (H. R. 9005) Reported out of the HIRC and waiting for House floor action. 4. 200 Mile Limit (H. R. 200 - S. 691) Reported by House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Senate Subcommittee hearings have been held. Would extend a 200-mile fisheries zone for protection by species and for manage- ment purposes. Proposal advanced by Kissinger uses an inter- national agreement arrangement for 200 mile limit rather than unilateral approach. 5. Panama Canal Senator Byrd of Virginia will probably offer an amendment to block Panama Canal negotiations. This amendment would be on the State Department authorization or appropriation bill. The first vote could come early in September. 6. Rhodesian Chrome (H. R. 1287) Reported by HIRC. Referred to HASC and reported adversely. -4- Expected Floor action is second week in September. 7. Arms Control Impact Statements (H.R. 7567) House has passed the bill which is now pending in SFRC. Would require arms control impact statement for all major DOD arms programs. State strongly opposes and probably will recommend veto if passed. Senate version contains sense of Congress that President enter into negotiations with USSR on Indian Ocean. 8. Marianas Covenant (S.J. Res. 107) Expected to be reported by Senate Interior Committee in September. 9. Congressional Intelligence Investigation The Senate Committee has concentrated on political assassina- tions. At this time it appears that primary legislative proposals will probably cover domestic spying, covert action, and executive branch command and control mechanisms over the intelligence community, especially the CLA. The Senate Committee must re- port by February 28, 1976. Presently the House Committee is apparently concentrating on DOD intelligence activities, especially NSA and the service in- telligence units. Thus far the Committee is emphasizing budget matters and may suggest certain restrictions on NSA intelligence operations in its legislative recommendations. The House Com- mittee reporting date is January 1, 1976. APPROPRIATIONS BILLS 1. Agriculture (H.R. 8561) Passed both Houses. Senate conferees appointed. House con- ferees not yet appointed. 2. Defense Undergoing markup. Chairman McClellan may be looking at $5 B cut and Chairman Mahon is reported to be looking at $6.8 B. House floor action expected in mid-September. SAC may insist on resolution of authorization conference report before final action. 3. Education (H.R. 5901) Passed the Congress and vetoed on July 25, 1975. House override vote expected on September 9, 1975. 4. Foreign Assistance HAC action not yet completed. -5- - - 5. HUD-Independent Offices Passed both Houses and conference will meet during second week of September. 6. Interior (H. R. 8773) Passed House on July 18, 1975. Senate hearings not complete. 7. Labor-HEW (H. R. 8069) Passed House. Reported to full SAC. 8. Military Construction HAC has not yet reported for floor action. 9. Public Works - ERDA (H. R. 8172) Passed House. Not yet reported by SAC. 10. State-Justice-Commerce (H. R. 8121) Passed House and reported by SAC on July 24. Senate floor action set for early September. House-passed version has Snyder amendment prohibiting use of any funds for Panama Canal negotiations. Senator Byrd (I-Va.) expected to offer similar amendment on Senate floor. 11. Treasury-Postal Service-General Government (H.R. 8597) Passed the Congress and has been signed. FORD LIBRAR (old copy LEGISLATIVE SUMMARY see new PRESIDENTIAL VETOES for changes 1. Education Appropriations (H. R. 5901) [Aug-1975]] -19757] Scheduled for House action September 9, 1975. 2. Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act (S. 1849) Not yet vetoed. Senate override vote not yet scheduled. On final passage, 29 Senators voted nay. Prospects at present to pick up five additional votes appear reason- ably good. CONFERENCE REPORTS 1. Defense Procurement Authorization (H.R. 6674) This was defeated in the Senate by 42-48 vote because of Muskie-Bellmon objections that the Conference Report exceeded Budget Committee guidelines, and contained funds for the strike cruiser which were not in the budget request. A new conference is expected soon after Labor Day. B-1 Lead money, AWACS aircraft and Patrol Frigates may be out. 2. School Lunch and Child Nutrition Act (H.R. 4222) 3. Development Disabilities and Facilities Construction Act (H.R. 4005) 4. Older Americans Act (H.R. 3933) DOMESTIC LEGISLATION 1. Energy a) Energy Conservation (H.R. 6860) Passed the House and includes provisions for windfall profits, plowbacks and rebates. b) Energy Conservation Oil Policy Act (H.R. 7014) Presently being considered by the House. c) Naval Petroleum Reserve (H.R. 49 - S.2173) Passed House as H.R. 49 and passed Senate as S.2173. Conference in September. If House FORD i LIBRAR GERALD -2- conferees come from House Interior Committee, House position of Interior jurisdiction over the Navy reserves may prevail. Senate added to S. 2173 the Jackson strategic reserve bill, S. 677. d) Natural Gas Deregulation (S. 697) Senate floor action led by Hollings and Stevenson is expected in September. Their amendments, if added, will probably be unaccept- able to White House. e) Uranium Enrichment No action yet by the Joint Committee on Atomic Energy. 2. Tax Reform House Ways and Means hearings were completed on July 31, 1975. Markup will occur during September and early October with House floor action scheduled by October 15. 3. General Revenue Sharing Senate Finance Committee will markup in late October or early November with floor action hopefully set for November. The House Government Operations Subcommit- tee on Intergovernmental Relations will begin hearings in September making House floor action quite uncertain. 4. Common Situs Picketing House passed H.R. 5900 and Senate Labor Committee reported favorably S. 1479. The labor-management part of the package is ready for Presidential review prior to Hill submission. Leadership has agreed to delay the common situs section pending receipt of the labor-management package. 5. Clean Air Act Amendments of 1975 Hearings have begun in both Houses and markup is underway. 6. Regulatory Reform Despite considerable talk and a growing consensus, no concrete Congressional action expected in foreseeable future. FORD & LIBRARY -3- 7. No Fault Insurance (S. 354) Senate will probably pass S. 354 since it passed a similar bill last year, and the Judiciary and Commerce Committees have cleared it. 8. Agency for Consumer Advocacy (S. 200) The bill has passed the Senate, and was reported by the House Government Operations Committee on a vote of 30-10 just be- fore the August recess. It is now pending before Rules, and we expect it will be scheduled there in mid-September. DEFENSE AND FOREIGN POLICY 1. Turkish Military Assistance (S. 2330) Passed Senate by one vote just before recess. Lee Hamilton is working on new legislation based on Denktash-Clerides talks. Hamilton is also compiling a survey of national editorial opinion. A major problem remains the House Rules Committee. 2. Hawk Missiles for Jordan (S. Con. Res. 50) Request pending in Senate Foreign Relations Committee. State is discussing a possible compromise with Sparkman, Humphrey, Javits, Case, Bingham and Hamilton. Hopefully, the prospects in the Middle East will help this compromise. 3. Development Assistance (H. R. 9005) Reported out of the HIRC and waiting for House floor action. 4. 200 Mile Limit (H. R. 200--S.691) Reported by House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Senate Subcommittee hearings have been held. Would extend a 200-mile fisheries zone for protection by species and for manage- ment purposes. 5. Panama Canal Senator Byrd of Virginia will probably offer an amendment to block Panama Canal negotiations. This amendment would be on the State Department authorization or appropriation bill. The first vote is expected on September 3 or 4. 6. Rhodesian Chrome (H. R. 1287) Reported by HIRC. Referred to HASC and reported adversely. Expected Floor action is second week in September. FORD -4- 7. Arms Control Impact Statements (H.R. 7567) House has passed the bill which is now pending in SFRC. Would require arms control impact statement for all major DOD arms programs. HAK will recommend veto if passed. Senate version contains sense of Congress that President enter into negotiations with USSR on Indian Ocean. 8. Marianas Covenant (S.J. Res. 107) Expected to be reported by Senate Interior Committee in September. 9. Congressional Intelligence Investigation The Senate Committee has concentrated on political assassinations. Its primary legislative proposals will probably cover domestic spying, covert action, and executive branch command and control mechanisms over the intelligence community, especially the CIA. The Senate Committee must report by February 28, 1976. The House Committee is apparently concentrating on DOD intelligence activities, especially NSA and the service intelligence units. We expect them to emphasize the unclassified intelligence budget and certain restrictions on NSA intelligence operations in its legislative recommendations. The House Committee reporting date is January 1, 1976. APPROPRIATIONS BILLS 1. Agriculture (H. R. 8561) Passed both Houses. Senate conferees appointed. House con- ferees not yet appointed. 2. Defense Undergoing markup. Chairman McClellan may be looking at $5 B cut and Chairman Mahon is looking at $6.8 B. House floor action in mid-September. SAC may insist on resolution of authorization conference report before final action. 3. Education (H.R. 5901) Passed the Congress and Vetoed on July 25, 1975. House override vote expected on September 9, 1975. 4. Foreign Assistance HAC action not yet completed. FORD -5- - - 5. HUD-Independent Offices Passed both Houses and conference will meet during second week of September. 6. Interior (H. R. 8773) Passed House on July 18, 1975. Senate hearings not complete. 7. Labor-HEW (H.R. 8069) Passed House. Reported to full SAC. 8. Military Construction HAC has not yet reported for floor action. 9. Public Works - ERDA (H. R. 8172) Passed House. Not yet reported by SAC. 10. State-Justice-Commerce (H. R. 8121) Passed House and reported by SAC on July 24. Senate floor action set for early September. House-passed version has Snyder amendment prohibiting use of any funds for Panama Canal negotiations. Senator Byrd (I-Va.) will offer similar amendment on Senate floor. 11. Treasury-Postal Service-General Government (H.R. 8597) Passed the Congress and has been signed. is FORD 04LD 9-4-75 LEGISLATIVE SUMMARY PRESIDENTIAL VETOES 1. Education Appropriations (H.R. 5901) Scheduled for House action September 9, 1975. 2. Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act (S. 1849) Not yet vetoed. Senate override vote not yet scheduled. On final passage, 29 Senators voted nay. Prospects at present to pick up five additional votes appear reason- ably good. CONFERENCE REPORTS 1. Defense Procurement Authorization (H.R. 6674) This was defeated in the Senate by 42-48 vote because of Muskie-Bellmon objections that the Conference Report exceeded Budget Committee guidelines, and contained funds for the strike cruiser which were not in the budget request. A new conference is expected soon after Labor Day. B-1 Lead money, AWACS aircraft and Patrol Frigates may be out. 2. School Lunch and Child Nutrition Act (H. R. 4222) 3. Development Disabilities and Facilities Construction Act (H. R. 4005) 4. Older Americans Act (H.R. 3933) DOMESTIC LEGISLATION 1. Energy a) Energy Conservation (H.R. 6860) Passed the House and includes provisions for windfall profits, plowbacks and rebates. b) Energy Conservation Oil Policy Act (H.R. 7014) Presently being considered by the House. c) Naval Petroleum Reserve (H.R. 49 - S.2173) Passed House as H.R. 49 and passed Senate as S.2173. Conference in September. The question of the selection of conferees must be resolved inasmuch FORD & LIBRARY GERALD -2- as House bill came from Interior and the Senate bill came out of the Armed Services Committee. d) Natural Gas Deregulation (S. 696) Senate floor action led by Hollings and Stevenson is expected in September. Their amendments, if added, could raise difficulty insofar as the Administration is concerned. e) Uranium Enrichment No action yet by the Joint Committee on Atomic Energy. 2. Tax Reform House Ways and Means hearings were completed on July 31, 1975. Markup will occur during September and early October with House floor action scheduled by October 15. 3. General Revenue Sharing Senate Finance Committee will markup in late October or early November with floor action hopefully set for November. The House Government Operations Subcommit- tee on Intergovernmental Relations will begin hearings in September making House floor action quite uncertain. 4. Common Situs Picketing House passed H.R. 5900 and Senate Labor Committee reported favorably S. 1479. The labor-management part of this package has been under preparation, and should be ready for Hill submission very shortly. 5. Clean Air Act Amendments of 1975 Hearings have begun in both Houses and markup is underway. 6. Regulatory Reform Despite considerable talk and a growing consensus, no concrete Congressional action expected in foreseeable future as this could change. 8030 -3- 7. No Fault Insurance (S. 354) Senate will probably pass S. 354 since it passed a similar bill last year, and the Judiciary and Commerce Committees have cleared it. 8. Agency for Consumer Advocacy (S. 200) The bill has passed the Senate, and was reported by the House Government Operations Committee on a vote of 30-10 just be- fore the August recess. It is now pending before Rules, and we expect it will be scheduled there in mid-September. DEFENSE AND FOREIGN POLICY 1. Turkish Military Assistance (S. 2330) Passed Senate by one vote just before recess. Lee Hamilton is understood to be working on new legislation based on Denktash-Clerides talks. Hamilton is also compiling a survey of national editorial opinion. First action will come in the House Rules Committee. 2. Hawk Missiles for Jordan (S. Con. Res. 50) Request pending in Senate Foreign Relations Committee. State is discussing a possible compromise with Sparkman, Humphrey, Javits, Case, Bingham and Hamilton. 3. Development Assistance (H. R. 9005) Reported out of the HIRC and waiting for House floor action. 4. 200 Mile Limit (H. R. 200 - S. 691) Reported by House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Senate Subcommittee hearings have been held. Would extend a 200-mile fisheries zone for protection by species and for manage- ment purposes. Proposal advanced by Kissinger uses an inter- national agreement arrangement for 200 mile limit rather than unilateral approach. 5. Panama Canal Senator Byrd of Virginia will probably offer an amendment to block Panama Canal negotiations. This amendment would be on the State Department authorization or appropriation bill. The first vote could come early in September. 6. Rhodesian Chrome (H. R. 1287) Reported by HIRC. Referred to HASC and reported adversely FORD -4- Expected Floor action is second week in September. 7. Arms Control Impact Statements (H.R. 7567) House has passed the bill which is now pending in SFRC. Would require arms control impact statement for all major DOD arms programs. State strongly opposes and probably will recommend veto if passed. Senate version contains sense of Congress that President enter into negotiations with USSR on Indian Ocean. 8. Marianas Covenant (S.J. Res. 107) Expected to be reported by Senate Interior Committee in September. 9. Congressional Intelligence Investigation The Senate Committee has concentrated on political assassina- tions. At this time it appears that primary legislative proposals will probably cover domestic spying, covert action, and executive branch command and control mechanisms over the intelligence community, especially the CIA. The Senate Committee must re- port by February 28, 1976. Presently the House Committee is apparently concentrating on DOD intelligence activities, especially NSA and the service in- telligence units. Thus far the Committee is emphasizing budget matters and may suggest certain restrictions on NSA intelligence operations in its legislative recommendations. The House Com- mittee reporting date is January 1, 1976. APPROPRIATIONS BILLS 1. Agriculture (H.R. 8561) Passed both Houses. Senate conferees appointed. House con- ferees not yet appointed. 2. Defense Undergoing markup. Chairman McClellan may be looking at $5 B cut and Chairman Mahon is reported to be looking at $6.8 B. House floor action expected in mid-September. SAC may insist on resolution of authorization conference report before final action. 3. Education (H. R. 5901) Passed the Congress and vetoed on July 25, 1975. House override vote expected on September 9, 1975. 4. Foreign Assistance HAC action not yet completed. -5- - - 5. HUD-Independent Offices Passed both Houses and conference will meet during second week of September. 6. Interior (H. R. 8773) Passed House on July 18, 1975. Senate hearings not complete. 7. Labor-HEW (H. R. 8069) Passed House. Reported to full SAC. 8. Military Construction HAC has not yet reported for floor action. 9. Public Works - ERDA (H.R. 8172) Passed House. Not yet reported by SAC. 10. State-Justice-Commerce (H. R. 8121) Passed House and reported by SAC on July 24. Senate floor action set for early September. House-passed version has Snyder amendment prohibiting use of any funds for Panama Canal negotiations. Senator Byrd (I-Va.) expected to offer similar amendment on Senate floor. 11. Treasury-Postal Service-General Government (H.R. 8597) Passed the Congress and has been signed.