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1553210
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August 9, 1975 - Ford, Schlesinger, General Brown
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1553210
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document
title
August 9, 1975 - Ford, Schlesinger, General Brown
collections
Memoranda of Conversations (Nixon and Ford Administrations)
Ford Administration Memoranda of Conversations
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Turkey
Soviet Union
Federal budget
Grain sales
National security
Nuclear weapons
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1553210
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9
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1975-08-09
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8
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1975
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9
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1975-08-09
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8
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1975
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62559c717658b130
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File scanned from the National Security Adviser's Memoranda of Conversation Collection at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION Presidential Libraries Withdrawal Sheet WITHDRAWAL ID 018076 REASON FOR WITHDRAWAL National security restriction TYPE OF MATERIAL Memorandum of Conversation TITLE Ford, Schlesinger, General Brown CREATION DATE 08/09/1975 VOLUME 4 pages COLLECTION/SERIES/FOLDER ID 031400644 COLLECTION TITLE National Security Adviser. Memoranda of Conversations BOX NUMBER 14 FOLDER TITLE August 9, 1975 - Ford, Schlesinger, General Brown DATE WITHDRAWN 06/01/2004 WITHDRAWING ARCHIVIST GG REDACTED 10/24/08 Ed MEMORANDUM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON DECLASSIFIED E.O. 12958 SEC. 3.6 SECRET/NODIS/XGDS WITH PORTIONS EXEMPTED E.O. 12958 SEC. 1.5 MR 08-91, #31; OSD etc 10/24/08 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION BY dal NARA DATE 3/10/09 PARTICIPANTS: President Ford Dr. James R. Schlesinger, Secretary of Defense Gen. George S. Brown, Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff Lt. Gen. Brent Scowcroft, Deputy Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs DATE AND TIME: Saturday, August 9, 1975 PLACE: The Oval Office The White House SUBJECTS: Soviet Grain; in Turkey; Personnel; Budget Secretary Schlesinger: You have much leverage with Brezhnev on grain. They feed about 100 million tons to livestock. They will have to slaughter a lot of them. The President: Yes, I know. The astronauts told us about the brown Soviet fields. Secretary Schlesinger: It is worse than '72. If they come in surrep- titiously, you are in for a domestic political surprise. The President: Without going into detail, I think we have taken adequate precautions. Secretary Schlesinger: I was going to recommend an Export Security Board. It's a departure from free enterprise, but it protects you. Or, REFURN require announcement of intent to purchase. This would pr event them from coming in low and buying quietly, leaving the subsequent higher prices for the American consumer. CLASSIFIED BY Henry A. Kissinger EXEMPT FROM GENERAL DECLASSIFICATION SECRET/NODIS/XGDS SCHEDULE OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11652 EXEMPTION CATEGORY 5 (B) (1, 3) AUTOMATICALLY DECL 'SS'FUED ON Imp. to det. SECRET/NODIS/XGDS -2- The President: We are very aware of the problem and I think it is under control. Secretary Schlesinger: My main point today is to insure that you know about the situation in Turkey -- and it applies generally. The situation is that we have a sma 11 guard, and general security responsibility belongs to the host. It hasn't been a problem and shouldn't be unless Turkey decides to do something. The President: It was a problem befor e. Pastore briefed me on it. What is your appraisal? Secretary Schlesinger: You are responsible for the rules of engagement and the de jure custody. We have drafted a cable to U.S. SACEUR. It would not require forcible resistance, but if an attempt was made to physicallv 1 It does not apply to though. If we would not fight but go to the Government of Turkey and say we are sure it is a mistake and get them out. This would avoid a nasty incident and them seizing all the areas or taking other drastic actions. Gen. Brown: My concerns about this is that when Turkey took over, a couple of Turks wandered into these areas. Right now the U.S. commander (a Captain or Major ), if he can't communicate, has the discretion to start shooting. I would modify these unless it was an obvious raid with the intent to when his current instructions would apply. Schlesinger: The present procedures have the approval of the Joint Committee. Any change will hav e to go past Pastore. The President: I have a suspicion that some of the Congress would use this as an excuse to get Sec. Schlesinger: We can't get the without their agreement. Gen. Brown: We have joint instructions with Turkey for destruction, etc. The President: Let me think it over at least 24 hours. SECRET/NODIS/XGDS SECRET/NODIS/XGDS -3- Secretary Schlesinger: The U.S. can't afford to let anyone impunity. A worst case -- worse than our having to would be to allow to be left in the hands of locals. Gen. Brown: So far they have acted very responsibly. The President: This directive would apply only to Turkey. Gen. Brown: Yes. We would change nothing except the contingency where the local commander exceeded his authority and it would take time to sort out. Secretary Schlesinger: Gen. Brown: At there is much activity; he can get help. He can talk to other people, etc. I am not concerned about like I am about the isolated bases. The President: We need to get the Turkish aid situation straightened out. Incidentally, I am shocked to see 60 A-7s were sent to Greece. Secretary Schlesinger: State was fully involved. They felt the impact on the Greeks of turning it off would outweight that on the Turks. The President: I was amazed and had I known I would have stopped it. If I were a Turk I would have been furious. I can't imagine howI was not informed. [General Brown leaves]. Secretary Schlesinger: On Schedule C appointments, your political people still seem to think it is the place to tuck away deserving people. And that they want to clear them here. The President: My recollection is we wanted notification with the right veto. I am not aware we have crammed anyone down your throat. That is the way I think it should be done. SECRET/NODIS/XGDS GERALD SECRET/NODIS/XGDS -4- Secretary Schlesinger: Good. On the budget, he sent guidelines for $8 billion in the budget and $5 billion in outlays. The President: I brought this up with Lynn. They said they weren't in contradiction to the five-year growth, but it looked that way to me. I said to talk to you. Secretary Schlesinger: The '76 plan is $116 billion in obligational authority and $104 billion in outlay. We will have the budget review in the fall. That is fine. The President: The five-year projection must be adjusted based on what the Congress does to the '76 budget. Secretary Schlesinger: Yes. SECRET/NODIS/XGDS UNITED GERALD 2 NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION Presidential Libraries Withdrawal Sheet WITHDRAWAL ID 018077 REASON FOR WITHDRAWAL National security restriction TYPE OF MATERIAL Note DESCRIPTION Brent Scowcroft's handwritten notes for memcon CREATION DATE 08/09/1975 VOLUME 3 pages COLLECTION/SERIES/FOLDER ID 031400644 COLLECTION TITLE National Security Adviser. Memoranda of Conversations BOX NUMBER 14 FOLDER TITLE August 9, 1975 - Ford, Schlesinger, General Brown DATE WITHDRAWN 06/01/2004 WITHDRAWING ARCHIVIST GG