Extracted text

OCR Page 1 of 8
Sept. 11, 1948 TRUMAN LIBRARY MEMORANDUM TO SECRETARY MARSHALL: COVERIMENT 1. As you well know, since becoming President I have consistently favored the establishment of an independent state for Jews in the Middle East. This country has taken a position of leadership in the establishment of such an independent state, and I think it should continue to take such leadership. 2. It is my belief that strong American support of the new state of Israel will hasten the ultimate settlement of the problem of the Middle East, and will contribute toward the attain- ment of world peace. 3. We are engaged now in extending economic aid and moral support to the nations of western Europe, in order to stem the spread of Communism. I consider it necessary, at this time, to lend our same support and extend economic aid to Israel for the same reason. 4. There is ample precedent in international law for the extension of de jure recognition to Israel. This is illustrated by the fact that fourteen nations have extended de jure recognition to Israel since it became an independent state on May 15, 1948. It is my opinion that de jure recognition by the United States will hasten the recognition of Israel by other nations, and this will have a stabilizing effect in the Middle East. 5. In view of the above, it is my wish that the follow- ing course of action be taken: 1. Extend de jure recognition to Israel at once. 2. Make loan to Israel just as soon as details can be completed. 3. Take active steps to assist Israel in gaining admission to the United Nations.

Relations