Address By Commissioner Of Education Earl McGrath, Public Education's Responsibility To Young Children

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PUBLIC EDUCATION'S RESPONSIBILITY TO YOUNG CHILDREN* The perspective in which we, as citizens and educators, should examine public education's responsibility to young children has been dramatically drawn by the noted cultural anthropologist Dr. Margaret Mead. In addressing the Mid-Century White House Conference on Children and Youth last December, Dr. Mead said: "American children are growing up within the most rapidly changing culture of which we have any record in the world, within a culture where for several generations, each generation's experience has differed sharply from the last. Mothers cannot look back to the experience of their mothers, nor even to that of their older sisters; young husbands and fathers have no guides to the behavior which they are assuming today...Our homes have become launching platforms from which our children set out on uncharted seas, and we have become correspondingly more anxious that they should be perfectly equipped before they go." How best to equip our children for their perilous voyage on uncharted seas--that, - it seems to me, is the challenge which the Agency, Washington, D. C. at the First General Session of the National *By Earl James McGrath, U.S. Commissioner of Education, Federal Security Association for Nursery Education, Central High School of Needle Trades, New York City, March 7, 1951. Published in part in NANE Bulletin Vol. VI, No. 3, pp. 11-15, Spring 1951.