Ask the Scholar

Page 4 of 6
I can add historical knowledge about this page.

Page image

Page 4

OCR

2. the willingness of the United States to extend financial and economic assistance and to help settle the refugee problem. Israel, with the help of scientists, technicians and administrators drawn from every land, has shown how the desert can be transformed by human skill and perseverance. Iarael has demonstrated the tremendous possibilities for economic and social development in this area, where there is both belief in and the practice of democracy. Peace vould make these skills and achievements available to the vhole Near East and help the region to achieve a new flovering, unparalieled since Biblical days. In facing the real problems of the Arab refugees, it must be recog- nized that Iarael cannot economically or politically afford to admit more than a small number. Though a significant part, Israel is only a amall part, and is by no means the most richly endoved part of the Middle East. The opportunity for the settlement of nearly a million Arab refugees 1$ far more promising in the vast Arab Lands that surround Iarael than in the small State of Iarsel under any conditions that could possibly be created there. America, together with other countries ready to give financial and technical assistance for the resettlement of Arab refugees, has the right to expect the good will and full cooperation of the Arab Lands and of Iarael to the extent of its ability to provide financial compensation. The United States must pursue an unequivocal policy in regard to the Middle East. It mast make clear that any change in the status quo by force will not be recognized or tolerated. No constructive purpose could be served by gnaving at or seeking to roll back the boundaries of Israel. No part of Israel has ever been part of Egypt or Jordan. The Arab States and Iarsel are bound by the United Nations Charter not to use threats of force or force as an instrument of national policy. They are bound by armistice agreements that forbid alteration of boundaries by the use of force. Changes of boundaries can therefore be brought about only

Page data

Page
4
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
0220c6fd836f708a
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
4708607
Core
doc
Type
document
DTO data
{
    "id": "4708607",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/4708607",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "Letter from Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry S. Truman",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/4708607",
    "identifierLocal": "hst19560113",
    "collections": [
        "Harry S. Truman Post-Presidential Papers",
        "Secretary's Office Files"
    ],
    "subjects": [
        "Meany, George, 1894-1980",
        "Reuther, Walter, 1907-1970",
        "Suez Crisis, 1956"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/opastorage/live/7/7086/4708607/content/arcmedia/nlhst/eleanor/hst01-13-1956_01_a.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/opastorage/live/7/7086/4708607/content/arcmedia/nlhst/eleanor/hst01-13-1956_01_a.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/opastorage/live/7/7086/4708607/content/arcmedia/nlhst/eleanor/hst01-13-1956_01_a.jpg",
    "imageCount": 6,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
{
    "localId": "4708607",
    "label": "Letter from Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry S. Truman",
    "core": "doc",
    "dtoType": "document",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/4708607"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "4708607",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/4708607",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "Letter from Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry S. Truman",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/4708607",
    "identifierLocal": "hst19560113",
    "collections": [
        "Harry S. Truman Post-Presidential Papers",
        "Secretary's Office Files"
    ],
    "subjects": [
        "Meany, George, 1894-1980",
        "Reuther, Walter, 1907-1970",
        "Suez Crisis, 1956"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/opastorage/live/7/7086/4708607/content/arcmedia/nlhst/eleanor/hst01-13-1956_01_a.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/opastorage/live/7/7086/4708607/content/arcmedia/nlhst/eleanor/hst01-13-1956_01_a.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/opastorage/live/7/7086/4708607/content/arcmedia/nlhst/eleanor/hst01-13-1956_01_a.jpg",
    "imageCount": 6,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}
Document source extras
{
    "url": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/4708607",
    "naId": 4708607,
    "levelOfDescription": "item",
    "productionDates": [
        {
            "day": 13,
            "logicalDate": "1956-01-13",
            "month": 1,
            "year": 1956
        }
    ],
    "recordType": "description",
    "ocrSource": "nara-archive"
}
Page context
{
    "seq": 4,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/opastorage/live/7/7086/4708607/content/arcmedia/nlhst/eleanor/hst01-13-1956_04_a.jpg",
    "mediaId": "0220c6fd836f708a",
    "ocrText": "2.\nthe willingness of the United States to extend financial and economic\nassistance and to help settle the refugee problem.\nIsrael, with the help of scientists, technicians and administrators\ndrawn from every land, has shown how the desert can be transformed by\nhuman skill and perseverance. Iarael has demonstrated the tremendous\npossibilities for economic and social development in this area, where there\nis both belief in and the practice of democracy. Peace vould make these\nskills and achievements available to the vhole Near East and help the\nregion to achieve a new flovering, unparalieled since Biblical days.\nIn facing the real problems of the Arab refugees, it must be recog-\nnized that Iarael cannot economically or politically afford to admit more\nthan a small number. Though a significant part, Israel is only a amall\npart, and is by no means the most richly endoved part of the Middle East.\nThe opportunity for the settlement of nearly a million Arab refugees 1$\nfar more promising in the vast Arab Lands that surround Iarael than in the\nsmall State of Iarsel under any conditions that could possibly be created\nthere. America, together with other countries ready to give financial and\ntechnical assistance for the resettlement of Arab refugees, has the right\nto expect the good will and full cooperation of the Arab Lands and of\nIarael to the extent of its ability to provide financial compensation.\nThe United States must pursue an unequivocal policy in regard to the\nMiddle East. It mast make clear that any change in the status quo by\nforce will not be recognized or tolerated. No constructive purpose could\nbe served by gnaving at or seeking to roll back the boundaries of Israel.\nNo part of Israel has ever been part of Egypt or Jordan. The Arab\nStates and Iarsel are bound by the United Nations Charter not to use\nthreats of force or force as an instrument of national policy. They are\nbound by armistice agreements that forbid alteration of boundaries by the\nuse of force. Changes of boundaries can therefore be brought about only"
}