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-3- relations, and would make more difficult a gradual and orderly building up of the program next year should that be desirable. Despite the strong arguments against a further aid request at this time, we feel that no firm decision should be taken until we have had an opportunity to discuss the situation with Ambassador Bowles. It seems clear that our decision must rest on a determina.- tion as to how vital to United States objectives in India immediate action on his additional program is. In the absence of a critical emergency, it is extremely difficult to see how separate legislation could be justified. If no action is taken at this session, it is possible that a supplementary request might be submitted early in the next session of the Congress if Indian requirements then appear urgent. Again, it seems highly doubtful, however, that we would wish to give special attention to India at a time when preparations will be under way for a rounded and balanced 1954 program, unless a special emer- gency should exist in India at that time On the other hand, it is possible that the present Congress may make such severe cuts that the Administration will feel it necessary to seek supplementary legislation for a wide range of programs, including that for India. The final answer on this possibility cannot be given at this time. It is suggested that in view of the above considerations you may wish to make the following points to Ambassador Bowles: 1. We cannot add the proposed $125 million to the present authorizing legislation. 2. The alternative of requesting additional funds for India through separate legislation during this session presents grave dif- ficulties. However, before a firm decision is made on this point, Ambassador Bowles should review his proposals thoroughly with Messrs. Acheson and Harriman. 3. We hope that Ambassador Bowles will assist other Administra- tion representatives to secure the most favorable possible appropria- tions for India within the limits set by the Fiscal Year 1953 author- izing legislation. 4. We cannot rule out the possibility of a supplemental request next session for India, though many of the objections to separate legislation this session would also apply. the 5. Ambassador Bowles' SPVE Score ORMATION

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    "ocrText": "-3-\nrelations, and would make more difficult a gradual and orderly\nbuilding up of the program next year should that be desirable.\nDespite the strong arguments against a further aid request\nat this time, we feel that no firm decision should be taken until\nwe have had an opportunity to discuss the situation with Ambassador\nBowles. It seems clear that our decision must rest on a determina.-\ntion as to how vital to United States objectives in India immediate\naction on his additional program is. In the absence of a critical\nemergency, it is extremely difficult to see how separate legislation\ncould be justified.\nIf no action is taken at this session, it is possible that a\nsupplementary request might be submitted early in the next session\nof the Congress if Indian requirements then appear urgent. Again,\nit seems highly doubtful, however, that we would wish to give\nspecial attention to India at a time when preparations will be under\nway for a rounded and balanced 1954 program, unless a special emer-\ngency should exist in India at that time On the other hand, it is\npossible that the present Congress may make such severe cuts that\nthe Administration will feel it necessary to seek supplementary\nlegislation for a wide range of programs, including that for India.\nThe final answer on this possibility cannot be given at this time.\nIt is suggested that in view of the above considerations you\nmay wish to make the following points to Ambassador Bowles:\n1. We cannot add the proposed $125 million to the present\nauthorizing legislation.\n2. The alternative of requesting additional funds for India\nthrough separate legislation during this session presents grave dif-\nficulties. However, before a firm decision is made on this point,\nAmbassador Bowles should review his proposals thoroughly with\nMessrs. Acheson and Harriman.\n3. We hope that Ambassador Bowles will assist other Administra-\ntion representatives to secure the most favorable possible appropria-\ntions for India within the limits set by the Fiscal Year 1953 author-\nizing legislation.\n4. We cannot rule out the possibility of a supplemental request\nnext session for India, though many of the objections to separate\nlegislation this session would also apply.\nthe\n5. Ambassador Bowles'\nSPVE\nScore\nORMATION"
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