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DECLASSIFIED E.O. 11652 Sec. 3(E) and 5(D) or (3) -3- Dept. of State letter Aug. 10, 1972 NLINE NARS 7.22.75 Soviet Activities in Balkans Related to Straits. That Russian forces are being massed in Bulgaria, near the Turkish and Greek borders, is the "summary impression" of General Oxley, chief British delegate in ACC Bulgaria, following a trip through the southern part of the country. He constantly encountered dis- cussion of Russian desires regarding the Straits. A drunken Soviet soldier greeted him with delight and reported hearing that Britain would agree to the turn- ing over of the Dardenelles to the USSR, which would in turn assure Britain a free hand in Austria. Any Soviet effort to revise the regime of the Straits may well be related to the eventual disposition of Salonika, General Oxley also feels. This observation was made in comments on strenuous Bulgarian activity to convert the Struma Valley railway line. This work, the British feel, may in turn be related to current agita- tion of the Straits question, of the possible federation of Yugoslavia and Bulgaria, and of the project to create a Macedonian state by taking territory away from Greece. Also of interest in connection with current Russo- Turkish relations is the statement of Hewlett Johnson, Dean of Canterbury, that he "fully agreed" that terri- tories formerly ceded to Turkey by Russia should be re- turned to Soviet Armenia as soon as possible. His dec- laration was in reply to a question by the correspondent in Russia of the organ of the Progressive League of American Armenians, during a press conference in Erevan, capital of Soviet Armenia. The Dean referred to Turkish rule in the districts mentioned in highly derogatory terms. His interview was given a full column in Moscow newspapers for June 29. Occupation of Allied Zones in Germany. Generals Clay and Weekes have met with Marshal Zhukov in Berlin to arrange details of the redeployment of Allied forces into their

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Page context
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    "ocrText": "DECLASSIFIED\nE.O. 11652 Sec. 3(E) and 5(D) or (3)\n-3-\nDept. of State letter Aug. 10, 1972\nNLINE\nNARS 7.22.75\nSoviet Activities in Balkans Related to Straits.\nThat Russian forces are being massed in Bulgaria,\nnear the Turkish and Greek borders, is the \"summary\nimpression\" of General Oxley, chief British delegate\nin ACC Bulgaria, following a trip through the southern\npart of the country. He constantly encountered dis-\ncussion of Russian desires regarding the Straits. A\ndrunken Soviet soldier greeted him with delight and\nreported hearing that Britain would agree to the turn-\ning over of the Dardenelles to the USSR, which would\nin turn assure Britain a free hand in Austria.\nAny Soviet effort to revise the regime of the\nStraits may well be related to the eventual disposition\nof Salonika, General Oxley also feels. This observation\nwas made in comments on strenuous Bulgarian activity to\nconvert the Struma Valley railway line. This work, the\nBritish feel, may in turn be related to current agita-\ntion of the Straits question, of the possible federation\nof Yugoslavia and Bulgaria, and of the project to create\na Macedonian state by taking territory away from Greece.\nAlso of interest in connection with current Russo-\nTurkish relations is the statement of Hewlett Johnson,\nDean of Canterbury, that he \"fully agreed\" that terri-\ntories formerly ceded to Turkey by Russia should be re-\nturned to Soviet Armenia as soon as possible. His dec-\nlaration was in reply to a question by the correspondent\nin Russia of the organ of the Progressive League of\nAmerican Armenians, during a press conference in Erevan,\ncapital of Soviet Armenia. The Dean referred to Turkish\nrule in the districts mentioned in highly derogatory\nterms. His interview was given a full column in Moscow\nnewspapers for June 29.\nOccupation of Allied Zones in Germany. Generals\nClay and Weekes have met with Marshal Zhukov in Berlin\nto arrange details of the redeployment of Allied forces\ninto their"
}