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SECRET
INTERNATIONAL IMPLICATIONS OF MAINTAINING
A BEACHHEAD IN SOUTH KOREA
HUMAN
LIBRARY
PROBLEM
UNITED
To estimate and enumerate the advantages and dis 3
REVER
advantages of holding a UN beachhead in South Korea.*
ESTIMATE
1. The maintenance of a United Nations beachhead in South
Korea would have the following major strategic and military
implications for the United Nations and the United States:
a. Maintenance of a beachhead would have the following
military advantages:
(1) Full attainment of the stated Communist objective
in Korea would be denied.
(2) The loss of US military prestige which would
result from a withdrawal would be avoided.
(3) The continued commitment of major Chinese
Communist forces in Korea and Manchuria
would restrict the Chinese Communist capabi-
lity for rapid consolidation of China, for large
scale expansion in mainland Southeast Asia,
and for resisting invasion elsewhere on the
mainland of China.
(4) The Soviet Union would be obliged to continue the
supply of material in support of Communist forces
in Korea.
* In the event of full-scale Soviet intervention in Korea, it is
estimated that it would be impossible for UN forces to main-
tain the beachhead,
SECRET
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