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J. 333305-MONO-State Galley 406 UNCORRECTED GALLEY PROOF attends Mexico City meeting of American foreign ministers, he cannot also be present at Big-3 meeting. Undoubtedly his prestige and State Depart.'s would be enhanced if Stettinius should go with President to Big-3 meeting However, it is good practice for President to keep State Secretary in constant touch with formulation of policy. Example of this good practice would be Stettinius' presence at the Big-3 meeting." 3 Ante, p. - 4 Points appear in the original. Senator Brewster made a speech in Congress suggesting the Presi- dent was "passing over Mr. Stettinius" in not taking me to the Big-3 meeting. This was brought up in the meeting of my Staff Committee while I was out of town and the Committee felt "secrecy on this point was undesirable and unnecessary" and an announcement should be made to the effect that I was going. The Committee suggested I take the matter up with the President. I discussed with him a number of secret items involving the conference, on the morning of Thursday, the eighteenth, and next morning I checked with the President's Secretary, Mr. Early, about my making a statement to the press on my trip abroad. Early said that he had just cleared this with the President for the second time and urged me to make the announcement as soon as possible. I told Early exactly what I was going to say and he approved. At noon that day in answer to questions I revealed that the President had invited me several weeks before to accompany him on his forthcoming trip. And I added that this would not conflict with the meeting at Mexico City, that I would attend that conference also. Details and plans for the big trip were discussed on the eighteenth with Major Tyson and Major Richmond-who would respectively be my aide and pilot-together with Alger Hiss of the Department. I instructed Major Tyson to report to Colonel McCarthy for briefing. Later that day I had a visit from the French Ambassador and Mr. René Mayer, French Minister for Transportation and Public Works, who told me of their anxiety that General de Gaulle should attend the Big-3 meeting. Without giving them much encouragement, I advised them that the whole question was receiving our very careful consideration. The British also required a little handling. Lord Halifax had requested that we give him certain preparatory informa- tion for relaying to London, but after consultation within the Depart- ment I telephoned Lord Halifax that Mr. Hopkins would have private talks in London on his arrival. Lord Halifax thought this was a very satisfactory answer. The British also appeared likely to press a proposal that Russia be informed of the urgency of the Iranian proposals in advance of the Big-3 Conference, but our position was that this would lend the Iranian situation undue importance. 5 See ante, p. - At 3:30 on Tuesday the 23rd I held a small off-the-record meeting of the members of the party in final preparation for our departure. A hopeful sign for international cooperation appeared in a successful draft proposing a Four-Power Committee to supervise "the return of democratic government" in liberated and satellite states, to be called the Emergency High Commission for Europe. I expected to take up See ante, p. -

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    "ocrText": "J. 333305-MONO-State\nGalley\n406\nUNCORRECTED GALLEY PROOF\nattends Mexico City meeting of American foreign ministers, he cannot\nalso be present at Big-3 meeting. Undoubtedly his prestige and State\nDepart.'s would be enhanced if Stettinius should go with President\nto Big-3 meeting\nHowever, it is good practice for President\nto keep State Secretary in constant touch with formulation of policy.\nExample of this good practice would be Stettinius' presence at the\nBig-3 meeting.\"\n3 Ante, p. -\n4\nPoints appear in the original.\nSenator Brewster made a speech in Congress suggesting the Presi-\ndent was \"passing over Mr. Stettinius\" in not taking me to the\nBig-3 meeting. This was brought up in the meeting of my Staff\nCommittee while I was out of town and the Committee felt \"secrecy on\nthis point was undesirable and unnecessary\" and an announcement\nshould be made to the effect that I was going. The Committee\nsuggested I take the matter up with the President. I discussed with\nhim a number of secret items involving the conference, on the morning\nof Thursday, the eighteenth, and next morning I checked with the\nPresident's Secretary, Mr. Early, about my making a statement to\nthe press on my trip abroad. Early said that he had just cleared this\nwith the President for the second time and urged me to make the\nannouncement as soon as possible. I told Early exactly what I\nwas going to say and he approved. At noon that day in answer to\nquestions I revealed that the President had invited me several weeks\nbefore to accompany him on his forthcoming trip. And I added that\nthis would not conflict with the meeting at Mexico City, that I\nwould attend that conference also.\nDetails and plans for the big trip were discussed on the eighteenth\nwith Major Tyson and Major Richmond-who would respectively\nbe my aide and pilot-together with Alger Hiss of the Department.\nI instructed Major Tyson to report to Colonel McCarthy for briefing.\nLater that day I had a visit from the French Ambassador and Mr.\nRené Mayer, French Minister for Transportation and Public Works,\nwho told me of their anxiety that General de Gaulle should attend\nthe Big-3 meeting. Without giving them much encouragement,\nI\nadvised them that the whole question was receiving our very careful\nconsideration. The British also required a little handling. Lord\nHalifax had requested that we give him certain preparatory informa-\ntion for relaying to London, but after consultation within the Depart-\nment I telephoned Lord Halifax that Mr. Hopkins would have\nprivate talks in London on his arrival. Lord Halifax thought this\nwas a very satisfactory answer. The British also appeared likely to\npress a proposal that Russia be informed of the urgency of the Iranian\nproposals in advance of the Big-3 Conference, but our position was\nthat this would lend the Iranian situation undue importance.\n5 See ante, p. -\nAt 3:30 on Tuesday the 23rd I held a small off-the-record meeting\nof the members of the party in final preparation for our departure.\nA hopeful sign for international cooperation appeared in a successful\ndraft proposing a Four-Power Committee to supervise \"the return of\ndemocratic government\" in liberated and satellite states, to be called\nthe Emergency High Commission for Europe. I expected to take up\nSee ante, p. -"
}