Transcript of Executive Session of the United States Senate Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce, Subcommittee on Export Policies and Controls, Washington D.C.
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OCR Page 1 of 89EXECUTIVE SESSION
2 March 1951
United States Senate,
Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce.
Subcommittee on Export Policies and Controls,
Washington, D. C.
The subcommittee net, pursuant to call, in the U. S. Capitol.
Senator Herbert R. 'Conor presiding.
Senator 0*Conor. For the record, vill you gentlemen please identify
"yourselves?
STATEMENTS OF ROBERT N. GOLDING, SPECIAL ASSISTANT FOR EAST-WEST
TRADE AFFAIRS, E.C.A.; ARTHUR M. cox, DEPUTY DIRECTOR, EAST-WEST
TRADE, POLICY STATT; AND R. HANSEN, SPECIAL ASSISTANT TO
THE CHIEF OF MISSION IN AUSTRIA. ON CONSULTATION IN WASHINGTON,
D. C.
Mr. Golding. I am Robert N. Golding. Special Assistant for East-West
Trade Affairs, E.C.A.
Mr. Cox. Arthur M. Cox, Deputy Director, East-West Trade, Policy Staff.
Mr. Hansen. Kenneth R. Hansen, Special Assistant to the Chief of
Mission in Austria, on consultation here in Washington.
Mr. Adlerman. It might be better for Mr. Golding to give us a resume
of the general situation as it affects East-Mest trade and how E.C.A. is
affected by it, and so forth In other words, rather than ask any particular
questions at this time, suppose we ask you to give us a little talk on the
subject.
P. 2
Mr. Golding. I was going to suggest that it vould save a lot of the
Senator's time if I gave him the framework, then we could hand the facts on
the franework, and then see what we could do about those facts.
Just by way of preface, I would like to point to the fact that there
havo been really three phases of E.C.A. activity. The first year was keeping
people alive -- food, fuel, fertilizer. The second year tha emphasis passed
over onto industry. of course there was some of that the first year, too.
Now in the third year it is industry which contributes to rearnament.
But the whole thing, from the very deginning, in the minds, I think, of the
responsible E.C.A. officials, was really a step in economic warfare. When
you get right down to it, E.C.A. was our first move in economic warfare,
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