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White House Press Release, Message from President Harry S. Truman to the United States Congress

  • Part of White House Press Release Files (Truman Administration), White House Press Releases

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HOLD FOR RELEASE HOLD FOR RELEASE HOLD FOR RELEASE JANUARY 29, 1948 CONFIDENTIAL: To be hèld in STRICT CONFIDENCE and no portion, synopsis or intimation to be given out or published until the READING of the President's Message has begun in either the Senate or House of Representa- tives. Extreme care must therefore be exercised to avoid premature publication. CHARLES G. ROSS Secretary to the President TO THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES: Section 6(a) of Public Law 395, 80th Congress, First Session, provides that whenever the President shall determine that there is or threatens to be a critical shortage of any raw material, commodity, or product which jeopardizes the health or safety of the people of the United es or its national secur- ity or welfare and that there is no prospect that such critical shortage may soon be remedied by an increase in the available supply without additional governmental action and that the situation cannot be solved by voluntary agreement under the pro- visions of that Act, the President may prepare proposed measures for conserving such raw material, commodity, or product which he shall submit to the Congress. Upon the basis of information furnished by the Secre- tary of Agriculture, I have determined that there is at present a critical shortage of grain which threatens to become even more serious during the next few months; that such shortage jeopardizes the national security and welfare of the United States; that there is no prospect that such critical shortage may soon be remedied by an increase in the available supply without additional governmental action; and that the situation cannot be solved by voluntary agreements under the provisions of Public Law 395. Therefore, pursuant to section 6(a) of that Act, I am submitting a proposed measure for the conservation of grain. This proposed measure relates to the use of grain for the production of ethyl alcohol, including but not limited to distilled spirits and neutral spirits. As a result of the devastation brought about by the war and extremely unfavorable weather conditions, the grain situation of most European countries is extremely grave. Careful studies have indicated that the United States should endeavor to export at least 500 million bushels of wheat from the crop harvested in 1947. The available grain supplies in the United States in relation to essential domestic and export requirements indicate a real need for conserving as much grain as possible, especially between now and the harvest of the wheat crop this (OVER)