Extracted text

OCR Page 1 of 6
TOP SEGRET 2. Measures should be businesslike, realistic, and not ballyhooed. 3. From a moderate start, tempo should rise. 4. US should avoid scaring Allies and blocking Soviet way out. 5. Main preparations for non-nuclear ground action in Europe. 6. Phased parallel preparations: nuclear, civil defense, world-wide. 7. No MRBM development, nuclear aid to France, Cuba, or Laos. B. JCS 1. Preparations should emphasize strategic nuclear strength. 2. Early partial mobilization needed. 3. Allies probably unwilling to make non-nuclear preparations. 4. US should develop land-based MRBM, give France nuclear aid, and intervene in Cuba and Laos. C. Suggested Defense Position 1. Time is required to mobilize and deploy; risky to be too gradual. 2. To use non-nuclear ground force in Europe, we must begin mobilizing some months beforehand. 3. Allies apt to follow US lead. 4. Support Acheson. IV. Nuclear Aspects of Preparations A. Acheson 1. Some strengthening and readying of nuclear forces should accompany conventional force improvement. 2. By creating crisis Khrushchev shows existing pattern of nuclear deterrence not convincing; more of same helps little. 3. Absence of nuclear measures could increase Khrushchev doubts and US vulnerability. 4. Whatever its size, danger of Soviet pre-emption grows, so some SAC air alert is in order 5. Political control of US nukes needs tightening. B. JCS 1. US preparations should emphasize nuclear measures. 2. US should improve nuclear readiness of Allies. TOP SSCRET