Ask the Scholar

Page 15 of 142
I can add historical knowledge about this page.

Page image

Page 15

OCR

CONFIDENTIAL SU - 8th Draft 1/20/71 - 11 - separate States, without a workable central government. At that time, the mark of its leaders' vision was that they quickly saw the need to balance the separate powers of the States with a government of central powers. They saw that only if the young nation could act as one nation could the experiment succeed. And SO they gave us a Constitution of balanced powers, of unity with diversity -- and so clear was their vision that it survives as the oldest written Constitution still in force in the world today. For almost two centuries since -- and dramatically in the 1930s - - at those great turning-points when the question has been between the States and the Federal Government, it has been resolved in favor of a stronger central government. During this time the nation grew and prospered. But one thing history tells us is that no great movement goes in the same direction forever. Nations change, they adapt, or they slowly die. And indication of how America has changed is that my home town of Whittier, California -- with a population of only 67, 000 -- has a budget for 1971 bigger than the entire Federal budget in 1791. CONFIDENTIAL

Page data

Page
15
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
d405ca149c468ee6
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
567815313
Core
doc
Type
document
DTO data
{
    "id": "567815313",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/567815313",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "January 22, 1971, State of the Union II [4 of 4]",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/567815313",
    "collections": [
        "White House Staff Member and Office Files (Nixon Administration)",
        "President's Personal Files"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.dualstack.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/nixon/rn-smof/595291/Batch0004/064/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04-001.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.dualstack.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/nixon/rn-smof/595291/Batch0004/064/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04-001.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.dualstack.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/nixon/rn-smof/595291/Batch0004/064/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04-001.jpg",
    "imageCount": 142,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
{
    "localId": "567815313",
    "label": "January 22, 1971, State of the Union II [4 of 4]",
    "core": "doc",
    "dtoType": "document",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/567815313"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "567815313",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/567815313",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "January 22, 1971, State of the Union II [4 of 4]",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/567815313",
    "collections": [
        "White House Staff Member and Office Files (Nixon Administration)",
        "President's Personal Files"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.dualstack.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/nixon/rn-smof/595291/Batch0004/064/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04-001.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.dualstack.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/nixon/rn-smof/595291/Batch0004/064/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04-001.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.dualstack.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/nixon/rn-smof/595291/Batch0004/064/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04-001.jpg",
    "imageCount": 142,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}
Document source extras
{
    "url": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/567815313",
    "naId": 567815313,
    "levelOfDescription": "fileUnit",
    "recordType": "description",
    "ocrSource": "nara-archive"
}
Page context
{
    "seq": 15,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://s3.dualstack.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/nixon/rn-smof/595291/Batch0004/064/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04/37-sf-smof-ppf-595291-064-04-015.jpg",
    "mediaId": "d405ca149c468ee6",
    "ocrText": "CONFIDENTIAL\nSU - 8th Draft\n1/20/71\n- 11 -\nseparate States, without a workable central government. At that\ntime, the mark of its leaders' vision was that they quickly saw the\nneed to balance the separate powers of the States with a government\nof central powers. They saw that only if the young nation could act\nas one nation could the experiment succeed.\nAnd SO they gave us a Constitution of balanced powers, of unity\nwith diversity -- and so clear was their vision that it survives as the\noldest written Constitution still in force in the world today.\nFor almost two centuries since -- and dramatically in the 1930s\n- - at those great turning-points when the question has been between\nthe States and the Federal Government, it has been resolved in favor\nof a stronger central government. During this time the nation grew\nand prospered.\nBut one thing history tells us is that no great movement goes in\nthe same direction forever. Nations change, they adapt, or they\nslowly die.\nAnd indication of how America has changed is that my home\ntown of Whittier, California -- with a population of only 67, 000 -- has\na budget for 1971 bigger than the entire Federal budget in 1791.\nCONFIDENTIAL"
}