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JAN-04-2000 13:12 OMB DEP DIR MGMT 202 395 6974 P.22/31 P. 149 Section 1355.36 (e) Withholding of funds. This section describes the circumstances under which ACF will withhold funds for those States determined not to be in substantial conformity. Comment: A number of commenters suggested that we emphasize that penalties will be enforced. Response: As we consider the amount of the penalty and the provisions for withholding funds due to nonconformity, we think that this is an area where stronger provisions are needed. We want to convey in the rule our sense of urgency about the need to implement needed improvements in child and family services and to make the application of penalties consistent with that sense of urgency. As a result, we have amended the regulatory language at $1355.36 (e) (2) so that proposed penalties associated with a particular outcome or systemic area will be imposed when the State fails to come into substantial conformity or fails to make the necessary progress with respect to the statewide data indicators by the date specified in the PIP, rather than waiting for the completion of the entire PIP. Some problems may only require six months to fix, for example, while others may require