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Clinton Presidential Records Digital Records Marker This is not a presidential record. This is used as an administrative marker by the William J. Clinton Presidential Library Staff. This marker identifies the place of a publication. Publications have not been scanned in their entirety for the purpose of digitization. To see the full publication please search online or visit the Clinton Presidential Library's Research Room. SUMMARY OF THE PROG AMM OF ACTION IN RNATI P United Nations Clinton Presidential Records Digital Records Marker This is not a presidential record. This is used as an administrative marker by the William J. Clinton Presidential Library Staff. This marker identifies the place of a publication. Publications have not been scanned in their entirety for the purpose of digitization. To see the full publication please search online or visit the Clinton Presidential Library's Research Room. Gender, Population & Development: The Role of the United Nations Population Fund Nations Population, Fund Clinton Presidential Records Digital Records Marker This is not a presidential record. This is used as an administrative marker by the William J. Clinton Presidential Library Staff. This marker identifies the place of a publication. Publications have not been scanned in their entirety for the purpose of digitization. To see the full publication please search online or visit the Clinton Presidential Library's Research Room. Population Fund United Nations / lation Clinton Presidential Records Digital Records Marker This is not a presidential record. This is used as an administrative marker by the William J. Clinton Presidential Library Staff. This marker identifies the place of a publication. Publications have not been scanned in their entirety for the purpose of digitization. To see the full publication please search online or visit the Clinton Presidential Library's Research Room. 996 POPULATION ISSUES BRIEFING KIT UNFPA United Nations Population Fund UNFPA The workshop built on priorities identified by young publicizing progress women at a joint UNFPA-CEDPA conference for youth, The Beijing Platform for, Action made by governments held in advance of the Beijing Conference. states that women's empowerment in implementing and their full participation on the AND THE agreements and deci- Advocating the voices of young women UNFPA is basis of equality in all spheres of sions reached at the collaborating with the Thomas Craven film corporation, a society, including participation in Beijing Conference private U.S. company, to produce a video on the needs, the decision-making process and and ICPD. views and aspirations of young women the world over. The access to power, are fundamental FOURTH Studying male sexu- for the achievement of equality, video will include footage from the 1995 joint UNFPA- ality in and out of development and peace. CEDPA "Voices of Young Women" conference, the Beijing Conference and ICPD. The video, which offers a chance to the family UNFPA hear young women speak for themselves on issues ranging is supporting the U.S.-based research group, the Population WORLD from their health, education, the environment and poverty, Council, to undertake a study on the attitudes and views of will be made available for broadcast to national and adolescent boys and men on subjects including sexual and educational television stations in developing and reproductive behaviour, decision-making about contraception, industrialised countries. and their role in the family. Extensive research and interviews, CONFERENCE to be conducted primarily in Africa, Asia and the Middle East over a period of three years. will help to define areas for new GENDER EQUALITY, EQUITY AND strategies aimed at enhancing male involvement in reproductive health and family life. This research will complement work WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT ON WOMEN currently being done by the Population Council on adolescent girls and women. THE BEIJING PLATFORM FOR ACTION and ICPD Programme of Action state that it is essential to design, Mainstreaming gender into all UNFPA programmes and implement and monitor, with the full participation of projects. UNFPA is assessing how gender considerations can women. effective. efficient. and mutually reinforcing gender- be effectively integrated into all aspects of its reproductive sensitive policies and programmes that will foster the health. population and development strategies and advocacy empowerment and advancement of women. They note at the work. This means asking questions like: which institution is same time that the goal of gender equality around the world can most capable of implementing projects in a gender-sensitive only be achieved by working in partnership with men. way; how will projects impact on different categories of women. as compared to men; how to involve women and men in INITIATIVES: different phases of projects: and how to monitor gender con- cerns in UNFPA programmes and projects. Monitoring progress by governments in reaching goals Gender training for UNFPA field staff, NGO and national relating to women's empowerment.. UNFPA is project partners UNFPA, in collaboration with the UNFPA supporting the Women's Environment and Development Netherlands' Royal Tropical Institute (KIT), is helping local Organization (WEDO), a global network of women's institutions in Zimbabwe. Indonesia and Egypt to develop United Nations organizations, to translate international commitments to training manuals on gender, population and development. The Population Fund women into national "contracts." Working in coalition manuals, which can be adapted for use in other countries, are with global and national women's groups, WEDO will intended to support efforts to mainstream gender considerations 220 East 42nd Street UNFPA strengthen NGO mechanisms for monitoring and in population programme and project development. New York, NY 10017 UNFPA IS COMMITTED to implementing UNFPA PRIORITIES IN THE POST-BEIJING ERA the Platform for Action adopted by more than 180 nations at the September 1995 Fourth World WOMEN'S HUMAN RIGHTS of the Child, ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH Conference on Women in Beijing, China. the Committee Violence against women- encom- on the Elimina- passes but is not limited to: battering, The Platform for Action reinforces key concepts THE BEIJING PLATFORM FOR ACTION and ICPD tion of Racial rape, systematic rape, márital rape, THE BEIJING PLATFORM FOR ACTION and ICPD Programme of Action recognise sexual and reproductive and goals agreed to at the 1994 International Discrimination. non spousal violence, sexual abuse, Programme of Action highlight gender-based discrimi- rights as human rights. thereby affirming them as an inalien- sexual harassment, dowry related nation against young Conference on Population and Development able, integral and indivisible part of universal human rights. and the Com- violence; female genital mutilation, women and girls in To date, the needs-and rights of The two action plans also recognise that violence against mittee Against Torture. prenatal sex selection, female the area of health, in- adolescents in the area of sexual (ICPD), and advances several critical areas of women is a violation of their human rights. Together they infanticide, and other traditional cluding sexual and and reproductive health have concern to the Fund, including a commitment call for the prevention and elimination of all forms of Strengthening harmful practices; forced preg- reproductive health. been largely ignored by existing to sexual and reproductive rights as human rights, violence against women, youth and children. nancy, forced sterilization, forced use Together they call for programmes, as by society at women's re- gender equality, equity and the empowerment of productive of contraceptives, forced abortion. new health pro- large. More than 15 million girls grammes, developed INITIATIVES: health and hu- aged 15 to* 19 give birth every women, male responsibility, and the elimination with the participation man rights networks. UNFPA and UNIFEM are joining year. One in 20 adolescents of youth groups, that of all forms of discrimination and violence against Strengthening national-level advocacy and legislation for efforts to strengthen the constituency of women's reproduc- contracts a sexually transmitted meet the educational women and girls. Follow-up activities by UNFPA enforceable reproductive rights... UNFPA. in collaboration tive health and human rights organizations. In addition, the disease, with the highest rates and service needs of with the Cen- two U.N. organizations will develop a framework for occurring in youth 15 to 24 years adolescents. They to the Beijing Conference will be undertaken Reproductive rights embrace certain human ter for Repro- mainstreaming reproductive rights as human rights in their note that the effort to of age. In many developing within the framework of the programmes rights recognised in national and interna- ductive Law programmes. address adolescent countries, 60 percent of all new: tional legal human rights documents, and Policy. a reproductive health is HIV-infections are among 15 to already initiated to implement the ICPD goals including the basic right of all couples and U.S.-based Helping to make sexual rights and freedom from violence a uniquely important 24 year olds: Two million girls: and recommendations. That is, UNFPA should individuals to decide freely and responsi- advocacy reality... UNFPA is stepping up its fight against female geniral for the health of undergo female genital mutilation bly the number and spacing of their children, group. will mutilation (FGM) and in young women and every year. And 10 percent of focus its follow-up activities to the Beijing and to have the information, education work with law Sexual rights include the hu- March 1996 conducted a their children, for abortions, or as many as five Conference on those recommendations which and means to do so; the right to attain the and policy man right of women to have technical consultation on women's self-deter- million per year, are among are within its own mandate. highest standard of sexual and reproduc- NGOs in 51 control over and decide freely the subject. UNFPA has mination and. in women 15 to 19 years of age. tive health; the right to make decisions countries to and responsibly on matters produced a framework for many countries, for In addition to activities at the country level, concerning reproduction free of discrimi- review and related to their sexuality, integrating activities relat- efforts to slow the momentum of population growth. UNFPA, through the Gender, Population and nation, coercion and violence. promote na- including sexual and reproduc- ing to the eradication of tional policies tive health, free of coercion, FGM into its three core pro- Development Branch of the Technical and and legislation that improve women's access to a full range of discrimination and violence. gramme areas: reproductive INITIATIVES: Evaluation Division, has initiated follow-up reproductive health care, and that advance women's rights, health. population and particularly in the areas that afford them reproductive choice. development strategies. and advocacy. UNFPA. together with Helping young women participate in decisions activities to the Beijing Conference in three main Regional analyses of the laws and policies will be published and UNICEF and WHO has issued a joint statement on the that affect their health and lives. UNFPA is areas of focus: widely disseminated. eradication of FGM. working with the Centre for Development and Population Activities (CEDPA) to include girls Women's Human Rights Weaving reproductive and sexual rights into the work of Promoting health security for women as a human right... As and young women in the formulation and imple- Adolescent Reproductive Health U.N. human rights treaty bodies... UNFPA is working to part of the WHO-sponsored Global Commission on Women's mentation of decisions relating to their reproduc- Gender Equality, Equity and establish mechanisms to begin monitoring and reporting Health, UNFPA is working to improve the health status of tive health and educational needs. Young women reproductive and sexual rights in the six U.N. human rights women and girls. Working within human rights frameworks. leaders from all regions of the world participated Women's Empowerment treaty bodies. namely, the Committee on the Elimination the Global Commission is developing new policy guidelines in a workshop and drafted follow-up action plans These initiatives will help strengthen of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women, the Com- and advocacy tools aimed at enforcing the rights of women and for implementing the Beijing and ICPD recom- mittee on Civil and Political Rights, the Committee on girls in areas like violence and education, towards the overall mendations for inclusion in national. local and activities at the country level. Economic and Social Rights, the Committee on the Rights goal of health security. youth-managed reproductive health programmes. Clinton Presidential Records Digital Records Marker This is not a presidential record. This is used as an administrative marker by the William J. Clinton Presidential Library Staff. This marker identifies the place of a publication. Publications have not been scanned in their entirety for the purpose of digitization. To see the full publication please search online or visit the Clinton Presidential Library's Research Room. A New Role for Men: Partners for Women's Empowerment as UNFPA United Nations Population Fund