Ask the Scholar

Document scope · 1 page
doc
Scholar
Ask about this object, its catalog metadata, its source description, or the page inventory. For page-specific OCR and visual context, open one of the page chats.

Scholar Source Context

Document identity
localId
55032448
label
Ottawa – [Ninth Conference of First Spouses of the Americas]
core
doc
dtoType
document
pageCount
1
Source metadata
Source extras
naId
55032448
levelOfDescription
fileUnit
otherTitles
2068127-20130534S-142-013-2022
recordType
description
ocrSource
nara-archive
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
document
mediaId
739ab6fe2629f5f4
ocrText
Clinton Presidential Records Digital Records Marker This is not a presidential record. This is used as an administrative marker by the William J. Clinton Presidential Library Staff. This marker identifies the place of a publication. Publications have not been scanned in their entirety for the purpose of digitization. To see the full publication please search online or visit the Clinton Presidential Library's Research Room. USAID listening to USAID Vital Voices Promoting Women's Participation in Latin America and the Caribbean Recognizing Priority although women are graduating from colleges and universities and achieving leadership positions in Tasks increasing numbers, they are still vastly under- represented at the highest levels of business, "Equal rights and opportunities between men and government, and other institutions. And for the women and the objective of ensuring active partici- millions of women in the region who live in poverty, pation of women in all areas of national endeavor the multiple responsibilities of generating income are priority tasks." and caring for their families are often made more -Declaration of Santiago, Santiago Summit of the Americas, April 1998 difficult by gender and economic constraints. Government, business, education, and community Efforts to tackle these ongoing issues have become leaders throughout the Western Hemisphere are priority tasks within each country. Working with acting on the knowledge that countries thrive best dedicated people in both the public and private with the active involvement of all their people. sectors, the U.S. Agency for International Develop- Experience has proved that improved economic ment (USAID) is seeking solutions that are cost- security, health status, and access to legal rights for effective and that benefit society's marginalized both men and women result from women's groups. In its work in the region, USAID serves as a increased leadership in civil society and catalyst to local initiatives; conducts and supports government. research on and disseminates innovative solutions to development-related problems; and provides a Yet, as the heads of state at the Santiago Summit forum for concerned, creative people to share recognized in their Declaration, the countries of experiences and ideas. the hemisphere must still work to support women's full integration into national economic and political systems and to raise the standard of living for all. Women's participation in the formal labor force has risen in Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) region during the past three decades. But even taking into account differences in education and skill levels, women earn on average only 72 percent of men's wages. Similarly, 1 The Latin America and Caribbean Bureau of the United "We have seen microfinance institutions become States Agency for International Development (USAID) has the trusted links between microenterprise and committed US$40 million this year for the development of the formal banking system," said Mark microenterprise activities in the hemisphere. These programs Schneider, USAID Assistant Administrator for Latin America and are part of a global effort by the agency to devote more Latin America and the Caribbean, citing resources to microenterprise. USAID is investing US$120 institutions in Bolivia and Guatemala that are million annually worldwide to support the following Caribbean Bureau now self-sufficient competitors in the performance-based programs: commercial banking sector. Technical assistance to established microfinance Microenterprise organizations foundation, to create BancoSol, the world's first Technical assistance to build institutional capacity of Activities commercial self-sustaining bank solely dedicated to microfinance institutions and exchange visits microlending. BancoSol reaches 76,000 clients, over Matching grants for U.S. private voluntary organizations two-thirds of whom are women. The average BancoSol A program to manage loan and guarantee facilities client has US$120 in deposits, the equivalent of one- supporting efforts of commercial banks to provide eighth of the country's per capita gross domestic product. microenterprise credit Other USAID-supported financial services programs for Technical assistance from USAID overseas missions to microentrepreneurs in the country have reached close to 130,000 Bolivians. support microenterprise credit In addition, USAID supports training and extensive research In Ecuador, approximately US$6 million in USAID into microenterprise best practices, including business funds are supporting microenterprise programs, reaching development services, village banking, savings mobilization, 138,000 clients between 1996 and 1999. Banco Solidario, management information services, and commercial banks. the first privately owned bank created to serve the Activities to assess the effects of microenterprise services microenterprise sector, was established in 1996 through include detailed study as well as development and testing a joint USAID/Ecuador-LAC Bureau equity investment of assessment tools that can be used in the field. of US$1.2 million. Three U.S. PVOs, Catholic Relief Services, Project Hope, and FINCA International, initiated USAID new starts in village banking, a methodology designed to reach rural women and promote their empowerment through income-producing ventures. More than 10 village banks have been established since October of last year, directly benefitting approximately 399 businesswomen. U.S. Agency for An estimated 100 banks will be established over the 15- International Development month life of these grants, directly benefitting For more information, please contact: approximately 2,500 women. Inter-American Forum The Latin America and Caribbean Bureau, USAID, RRB Room 5.09-111, Washington, D.C. 20523-5900. Phone: on Microenterprise Later this year, the LAC Bureau will host a regional (202) 712-0823 Fax: (202) 216-3262 conference on microenterprise development in Mexico City, Mexico Washington, D.C. We look forward to sharing these and The Office of Microenterprise Development, USAID, RRB other success stories, recent innovations, and future Room 2.11-024, Washington, D.C. 20523-0058. Phone: March 26-28, 1998 challenges to microenterprise endeavors with the IDB (202) 712-0030 Fax: (202) 216-3593 and other development partners throughout the region. Visit our Web sites at: www.mip.org and www.info.usaid.gov The Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) Bureau of President Clinton's three trips to the region within the Microenterprise Funding USAID is pleased to be a cosponsor of the Inter-American last twelve months highlights the administration's Latin America and the Caribbean Bureau Forum on Microenterprise with the Inter-American commitment to microenterprise development. With the 1997 (in US$ Millions) Development Bank (IDB). It is a pleasure to join the Bridgetown Declaration, the President pledged US$3 IDB and other development partners in promoting a million through a special microenterprise initiative for Caribbean broader role for microenterprises in the economic the Eastern Caribbean. Targeting smaller economies of $5.0 integration of the Americas. Dominica, Grenada, St. Lucia, and St. Vincent and the Grenadines, this assistance is managed by our partners South Mexico and With 16 Missions throughout the Americas, the LAC America Central America in the Caribbean. Technical assistance, development $13.8 $11.9 Bureau is deeply committed to microentrepreneurs, bank loans, and guarantees assist microenterprises through especially to women and young people, who are the the Caribbean Development Bank and its linkages with fastest growing segment of the economies in our region. National Development Foundations on each of the We are committed to support the Summit of the Americas Windward Islands. A contribution to the Caribbean process, and its efforts to eradicate poverty and Development Bank's Basic Needs Fund will meet the discrimination. Over the next three years, the LAC Bureau special requirements of the very poor. A US$2 million has pledged US$120 million in credit facilities and loan portfolio guarantee program with the Royal Bank and illiteracy, microenterprise programs have given new technical assistance funds to advance microenterprise of Trinidad will make loans to first-time micro and small hope and viable employment opportunities to thousands. development in the Americas. borrowers, to enable entrepreneurs to expand their businesses into regional and international markets. Programs in three countries of the sub-region have Indigenous non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and Through the Caribbean Association of Industry and generated sizable amounts of working capital, loans, and U.S. private voluntary organizations (U.S. PVOs) are Commerce, five Free Market Development Advisors are savings for participants. In El Salvador, the Center for our customers, partners and stakeholders in this providing technical assistance to micro and small Microenterprise Support (CAM) functions in the four development process. Each LAC Bureau Mission has enterprises in the Windward Islands. most populous cities of the most densely populated developed its network of microenterprise intermediaries. country in the region. Last year, the center circulated Our LAC Regional Sustainable Development office has First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton is the LAC Bureau's nearly US$5 million in working capital among 17,000 a close working relationship with the Microenterprise strongest supporter of microenterprise activities. members, with an average loan amount of US$146 per Coalition, co-chaired by ACCION International and Beginning in 1996, with her address to the Microcredit person-the equivalent of 6 weeks of an average salary. FINCA International on behalf of many U.S. PVOs Summit in Washington, D.C. and her participation in the In Honduras, US$4.5 million in loans, with an average assisting microenterprises throughout the region. USAID "Renewal" of USAID's Microenterprise Initiative on the loan amount of US$191 per person, was disbursed to has supported successful models for working with steps of the Capitol, she has proclaimed microenterprise 15,014 village bank members. Loans totaling US$3 microentrepreneurs in rural and urban areas. development as a "tool that not only transforms lives but million were provided to 9,130 members in Nicaragua, lifts communities and societies as well." She carried her averaging a loan size of US$154 per member. As a result message to the IDB's Regional Consultative Forum on of self-employment efforts assisted by USAID, the Microenterprise Funding Microenterprise in San Jose, Costa Rica. More than 450 41,000 village bank members in these three countries Latin America and the Caribbean Bureau representatives from all Central American countries have been able to save US$1.8 million, averaging US$44 attended the forum. 40 per member. 40.0 (In US $ Millions) 30 30.7 In Central America, FINCA International's local affiliates With the US$1.4 million regional grant from the LAC 28.0 20 extended approximately 78,000 new loans in 1997. Bureau, ACCION International is assisting non-profit Ninety-three percent of these recipients were women. institutions in transforming themselves from informal 10 By providing informal financial services, microenterprise banks into fully regulated commercial banks. In 1992, 0 support organizations have generated economic USAID invested US$5.9 million in the remarkable startup 1996 1997 1998 opportunities for a conflict-torn population. Although of Bolivia's BancoSol. ACCION International provided Actual Estimated Projected the region suffers from high unemployment, poverty, technical expertise to PRODEM, a local nonprofit Draft Conference Program IXth Conference of First Spouses of the Americas (As of January 14, 1999) Wednesday, September 29 3:00 6:00 pm Registration Westin Hotel 6:00 7:30 pm Opening Ceremony and Reception Recommended venue -- Museum of Civilization. Guests to include FS, delegates, other conference participants, ambassadors, corporate sponsors, members of Cabinet, women members of parliament and senate, friends of Madame Chrétien. Professional MC calls participants to their seats. - Entrance and presentation of FS - Presentation of women Cabinet Ministers - Greetings from the Prime Minister - Opening Address by Madame Chrétien - Short cultural program (20 min, possibly children) - Brief reception Thursday, September 30 Session 1: Healthy Start - Investing in Children 0-6 7:30 am - 8:30 am Registration Westin Hotel 8:30 am - 9:00 am Follow-up Report to VIIIth Conference NB: All sessions to have two podiums. One for MC, the other for speakers. Madame will preside over sessions and open and close, but someone else will actively chair all discussions (Huguette Labelle ?). Brief presentation summarizing actions take by FS in follow-up to the last conference. Based on summary document compiled prior to the conference and circulated to FS at the conference. Usually delivered by someone on host country FS staff -- Chaviva? Louise Leger? 9:00 - 10:00 am Dr. Paul Steinhauer: "Why Zero to Six Matters" 30 minute presentation by Dr. Steinhauer on child brain development and why the years 0 to 6 are critical determinants of a child's long term life chances. (Include impact of subsance abuse on foetus/infant.) We will encourage use of visual aids to make presentation more interesting and compelling. Will be translated and made available in a format FS can take back and use in their country. If the session begins on time, this will be followed by a period for comments and questions. If the session begins late, the question/discussion period can be shortened accordingly or eliminated altogether if necessary. 10:00 - 10:30 am Remarks from FS 3 FS deliver their remarks on the theme of children 0-6 NB: FS will be advised remarks are optional and can be delivered orally or simply submitted in writing for those who may not wish to speak. This may free up time on the agenda for other content, although most FS will likely want to speak. 10:30 - 10:45 am Coffee break 10:45 - 11:30 am Remarks from FS 4 FS deliver their remarks on the theme of children 0-6 11:30 am - 12:30 pm FS and delegations tour NGO exhibits Approximately 20 Canadian NGOs whose missions are relevant to the project on children 0-6, and who are active internationally or wish to be, will be invited to participate in a half-day NGO fair where they can exhibit information on their programs. Each FS will be invited to sponsor the participation of one NGO from their country. NGOs will be invited to forward a limited amount of information on their program to us prior to the conference so that it can be translated and made available on site at the conference. Exhibitors may also include some relevant government programs i.e. Community Action Program for Children or Aboriginal Head Start. FS, their delegations, and cooperation agency staff will tour the exhibits to learn about innovative programs for children 0-6. NGOs will have a chance to liaise with one another and with the international cooperation agencies at the morning fair. More structured meetings will be planned in the afternoon to brief them on the activities of the relevant cooperation agencies, the proposed children's project, and to identify opportunities for interested organizations to participate. An inventory of participating organizations, with a description of what they do and how to reach them will be prepared in English, French and Spanish for distribution to all conference participants. This will encourage linkages between the different groups and enable FS to follow-up on programs that interest them. 12:45 - 2:15 pm Lunch FS to lunch separately at Bailey's restaurant in the Westin. Buffet luncheon to be served to other conference participants in another room. Session 2: Healthy Start - Investing in Children 0-6 2:30 - 3:00 pm Follow-up report on Integra project Invite representatives from the Fundacion Integra and the lead cooperation agency to report on the results of the information sharing project FS endorsed at last year's conference. 3:00 - 3:45 pm Presentation on proposed Project Children 0-6 Lead international cooperation agency (TBA) to present project on children 0-6 for FS endorsement. Presentation should include information on the status of children 0-6 in the hemisphere and the key risks to their well-being. Reference would be made to the status of children from indigenous groups and children with disabilities. 3:45 4:00 pm Coffee Break 4:00 - 5:30 pm Remarks by FS 9 FS deliver their remarks on the theme of children 0-6 5:30 7:15 pm Break 7:15 7:30 pm FS travel to cocktail reception/dinner 7:30 - 8:15 pm Cocktail Reception National Gallery is preferred venue. We may wish to do group photo during reception. 8:15 - 10:30 pm Dinner and Cultural event National Gallery is preferred venue. Guests to include FS with 1-2 members of their delegation, Ambassadors and spouses, selected Cabinet ministers and spouses. PM to attend. Cultural event TBC. Madame Chrétien suggests: Marie-Jo Thériault (sing Evangéline), Susan Agulak (performed at Mandela event), male Aboriginal singer who performed at last Canada Day celebration in Ottawa; Oliver Jones (jazz pianist); performers from Cirque du Soleil. Friday, October 1 Session 3: Women's Health 9:00 - 10:00 am PAHO Presentation - Project for endorsement. PAHO to outline project they are suggesting for endorsement by FS. Likely focus will be telehealth and applications for improving maternal health, providing health training/services to remote (and particularly Aboriginal) communities. Presentation would include an overview report on women's health status in the Americas and key challenges. Reference would be made to serving Aboriginal women, women with disabilities, and women living in rural and remote areas. 10:00 10:15 am Coffee Break 10:15 - 11:00 am FS remarks 4 FS deliver remarks on the theme of women's health 11:00 - 12:00 noon FS and delegations tour NGO exhibits FS would tour exhibits by NGOs. Would also include some government programs -- i.e. centres of excellence. Same approach as previous day, but different groups will be represented -- i.e. community-based women's health centres; centres of excellence (women's health and family violence); community organizations working on health promotion for girls, young women, pregnant women, elderly women; programs serving women with breast cancer Aboriginal health organizations, health organizations working with immigrant women etc. Health Canada would manage the selection process, tying it to the project being presented to FS for endorsement. 12:15 - 1:15 pm Lunch FS dine separately at Bailey's. Buffet lunch for other conference participants. Session 4: Women's Health 1:30 2:30 Telehealth Presentation Demonstration of telehealth technology. Focus on telehealth as an efficient and effective means of providing health care services to rural and remote communities. Conference delegates would be provided with inventory of telehealth companies and telehealth programs in Canada, with contact names. 2:30 - 3:00 pm Remarks by FS 3 FS deliver their remarks on the theme of women's health 3:00 3:15 pm Coffee Break 3:15 - 4:30 pm Remarks by FS 7 FS deliver their remarks on the theme of women's health. This is assuming 30 FS will be making remarks in total. If fewer, we will shorten the , program to 4:00 pm to allow FS time to refresh themselves before the closing ceremony. 5:00 - 6:30 pm ) Closing Ceremony and signing of Ottawa Reading Room in the Centre Block is preferred venue. Adjacent salon suitable for a Declaration holding room or for a photo, and Railroad Room across the hall could be used for a reception after the ceremony. Louise to check flight options to ensure FS can comfortably make the last flight to Miami that evening if they wish. From me to you w/ love. t T STEVEN M. SIQUEIRA SECOND SECRETARY ALTERNATE REPRESENTATIVE MISSION OF CANADA TO THE OAS TEL: (202) 682-1768 501 PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE, N.W. EXT. 7208 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20001 FAX: (202) 682-7624 [email protected] CELLULAR: (202) 316-2835 web: http://www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca/oas/ PHOTOCOPY PRESERVATION STEVEN M. SIQUEIRA DEUXIÈME SECRÉTAIRE REPRÉSENTANT SUPPLÉANT MISSION PERMANENTE DU CANADA PRÈS DE L'OÉA 501 PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE, N.W. TEL: (202) 682-1768 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20001 EXT. 7208 FAX: (202) 682-7624 [email protected] web: CELLULAR: (202) 316-2835