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FOIA Number: 2013-0306-F FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the William J. Clinton Presidential Library Staff. Collection/Record Group: Clinton Presidential Records Subgroup/Office of Origin: Chief of Staff Series/Staff Member: Jennifer O'Connor Subseries: OA/ID Number: 8146 FolderID: Folder Title: Transportation Communications International - AFL-CIO [1] Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: S 22 5 5 2 SEP 27 '95 03:43PM DOT/OST PUBLIC AFF. P.1/7 File U. S. Department of Transportation Union Office of Public Affairs Room 10414 400 Seventh Street, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20590 (202) 366-4570 Date 9/27 From: Scott Dykan To: sermifer 0' Connor Fax: 456-7929 Pages: 6 following this cover sheet Comments: Fund verson of Dann Pena remuter to TTO department This fax originated at (202) 366-6337. Please call Constance Gray at (202) 366-4570 if there were any problems in transmission. SEP 27 '95 03:43PM DOT/OST PUBLIC AFF. P.2/7 News: U.S. Department of Transportation Office of the Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs Washington, D.C. 20590 REMARKS PREPARED FOR DELIVERY SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION FEDERICO PEÑA TRANSPORTATION TRADES DEPARTMENT - AFL-CIO SEPTEMBER 27, 1995 WASHINGTON, D.C. Thank you, George Kourpias (International President, Machinists Union) for those generous remarks. I'm very proud of our record. And you should be, too. We've been lucky to have a leader like George. He's been a key player as we've toiled to rebuild the airline industry over the last few years. Ron Cary (President, TTD), Ed Wytkind (executive director, TTD) it's good to see you both again. And good to see so many familiar faces from all the affiliated organizations. Yes, a lot has changed in the industry, as you say George, and in the American economy over the last few years. The Cold War is over. We're no longer responding to outside enemies but preparing for a global economy. We have more and more competition, more and more technology. And we face, you face, who represent many of the people who make up the backbone of our working families -- more opportunities and more challenges. I'm here today to tell you we can, together, work to meet the economic challenges of our time. We've been doing that over the last 2 1/2 years and will keep working to make sure America is the leader in the global economy. And I know it can't be done alone, which is why we've been actively involved in addressing labor union issues unlike prior administrations. This Administration -- President Clinton and I -- came to office with a different view of labor relations. What we believe is that the key to America's competitiveness is the performance and productivity of our workforce, and central to that is skilled union labor. - more - SEP 27 '95 03:43PM DOT/OST PUBLIC AFF. P.3/7 I -2- Instead of simply letting management and labor engage in serious disputes, we supported a notion of more constructive labor-management dialogue. Take the case of United Airlines. That was the first one we tackled. When I got involved, the company was laying off workers, losing buckets of money like many other carriers, bankruptcy was just around the corner. We encouraged the unions and management to sit down and work out their differences. They did and, in the process, crafted the biggest employee buyout in corporate history. Today, United is profitable and not a casualty as many at the time thought would happen. I fly United often, and you can just see the difference in employee attitudes. They're not just happy and more productive workers; they're stockholders with a stake in the company's future. The United deal has set the tone for this Administration. I think the approach is effective, benefiting workers, corporate America, and the overall economy. I know there's more to be done. My friend Bob Reich, I understand, will be talking with you tomorrow and he can bring you up to date with our efforts to raise the minimum wage -- it is plain wrong to expect people to work for $4.25 an hour -- and to channel more federal resources into worker retraining. Like President Clinton, I want a high-wage, high-growth, high-opportunity country for all Americans. These are and must be our top priorities. A vibrant economy like ours today is better than any remedy we can cook up here in Washington. Since day one, this Administration has worked overtime to bring the economy back from recession. Had you held this convention 2 1/2 years ago and I told you there would soon be over 7 million new jobs, the lowest unemployment and inflation rates in years, 2.5 million new homeowners, 1.5 million new small businesses, a record-breaking bull market on Wall Street and a cut in the deficit to $160 billion, you'd probably have asked who my joke writer was. But we had a major impact in all these changes. Now, what about transportation? Virtually every market - aviation, trucking, railroads -- by almost any measure is doing well. All are operating in the black. Profitable companies don't lay off workers; they usually hire more workers and can afford to pay them better. - more - SEP 27 '95 03:44PM DOT/OST PUBLIC AFF. P.4/7 -3- 1 worked with union and management leaders in every one of these industries. Just last week, I met with bus manufacturers to see what could be done to help turn things around in their industry. Look at shipbuilding. In 1993, U.S. shipyards had exactly one order for a commercial ship. The President helped shipyards up-grade technology. put and end to unfair foreign subsidies and made loan guarantees possible. And for the first time since I was in high school, we're building ships to export. I also hope we can persuade the Congress to support our Maritime Security Act. Is anyone here from the flight attendants association (Association of Flight Attendants). 1 met with some. of you in July. We talked about a lot things, including those new flight duty rules. I'm especially proud of what we did. You asked for an end to those 18-hour work days some 15 years ago. I put it on my radar screen, and the problem is now fixed. You also mentioned what we did for American Airlines. Remember the 1993 strike against American Airlines, the year many travelling Americans nearly missed their Thanksgiving Day dinners? I sure do. It was five days from hell. President Clinton and I actively got involved to help settle the dispute. The end result: American is profitable, and the strike was settled. Is anyone here from the pilots union? Any machinists? (IAM) Transport workers? (TWU). Remember that late night meeting in my office two summers ago (July 1993) when we worked out a plan to keep Northwest Airlines from going broke? Management, the unions, and government officials as facilitators all put our heads together and came up with a better answer than bankruptcy. These are the kinds of things I'm talking about when 1 say we can and must work together to fix our economic problems and prepare for the challenges ahead. What about our Teamster friends. Any of you here today? Remember a year ago last April? Some 70,000 Teamster truck drivers and dock workers went on strike for 17 days. Secretary Reich and I worked with you. We listened to your problems and helped moved the dispute into mediation. That's cooperation, the kind we need to build an American economy for the future. A massive strike -- no matter how valid the reasons behind it -- makes havoc with the rest of this complex, integrated economy of ours. - more - SEP 27 '95 03:44PM DOT/OST PUBLIC AFF. P.5/7 -4- 1 also want to thank the Teamsters for the strong position you have taken against provisions in the House National Highway System bill which would weaken federal safety standards. I say the focus has to be on the broader economy. Without the engine of growth generating new jobs, and protecting existing ones, there is very little the government can do in a $6 trillion economy. Yes, we as a government must remain committed to worker friendly policies. I won't step away from the American worker. But no one benefits if the overall economy goes in the tank, or if a sector or particular region is in trouble. No one. That's why we -- worker, manager, government policymaker -- must come together and craft forward-looking solutions to problems. To understand the reality and move ahead accordingly. For one, we need free and fair trade. That's what the fight over Japanese autos and auto parts was all about. Another way to make certain our workers and businesses benefit from expanding world trade is to pry open new markets. That's what I'll be doing in November when I visit some of Asia's hottest emerging markets; looking for new opportunities to sell American know-how and to make certain our workers can compete there fairly. Now I know we've had our differences over the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). The important thing now is to make sure the agreement is working properly. In the area of trucking, one of my main concerns is safety. Our safety standards under NAFTA won't be compromised. We want to attain the highest mutual safety standard with our Canadian and Mexican partners, not a least common denominator. We agreed, for example, that drivers of trucks and buses must have comparable safety and operating knowledge and skills in order to be licensed - and that is working well. Beginning in mid-December, when the cross-border markets open, a host of driver and equipment safety standards take effect requiring foreign drivers to comply with federal rules, such as financial responsibility, equipment specifications, and hours-of-service. We'll be working hard, in concert with the states, to enforce these tough new standards. It's going to take some time, some getting used. But enforcing these standards is a top priority. - more - SEP 27 '95 03:45PM DOT/OST PUBLIC AFF. P.6/7 -5- Now, there is one exception some of you may have heard about: driver drug and alcohol testing. The same tough testing rules that domestic carriers must follow also will be the rule of law for foreign truckers, but on a phased basis. Since the decision to impose drug and alcohol testing on them was made just this summer, it seems fair that foreign-based trucking firms be given as much time to comply as our own U.S. industry. Our "open skies" aviation policy will generate billions of dollars in new economic activity and create tens of thousands of new jobs. An agreement reached earlier this year with Canada, our most open and biggest market, is a net job creator for America and alone will spur more than $15 billion in cross-border activity. In the first six months of the year, U.S. (goods) exports to Canada jumped 16 percent. We've also just completed my program to win new aviation agreements with 9 European nations. We signed the ninth, and final, agreement earlier this month with Belgium. These open skies agreements will make the U.S. airline industry more competitive in the global marketplace which translates into more jobs for American workers. Now I've been talking quite a bit about the Administration's accomplishments. Despite what some have said about organized labor being on the ropes, you've had your own share of victories, especially in preserving worker protection. I know we worked closely with you on preserving the rights of workers to bargain collectively. We've also worked with you in streamlining the 13(c) process, which is a key labor protection program. The transportation trades deserve much of the credit in blocking the effort to repeal this labor protection program for transit workers. When the Coleman Amendment to the House appropriations bill was introduced to remove language which repealed 13(c), you won by a vote of 244-186. Despite the sea change in Congress, lawmakers and voters aren't in the mood to turn back the basic rights of workers. An early sign of that came this summer. It didn't get a lot of attention. Remember the assault on Davis-Bacon? What a victory that was, with labor, Senate Democrats and the Administration all weighing in together to make sure Davis-Bacon rules continued to apply to federal highway projects. . more - SEP 27 '95 03:45PM DOT/OST PUBLIC AFF. P.7/7 -6- And last week's vote by the House transportation committee on Amtrak funding legislation was a breakthrough. Although we're not quite there yet, the bill offers a win-win situation. First, the country wins through an adequately funded and a more entrepreneurial Amtrak. And just as importantly, labor wins because the bill doesn't dictate on the issues of contracting out and labor protection. In FAA reform, we've strongly opposed congressional efforts to slash "premium pay" for air traffic controllers. With your help, I think we can win this one. Now I've saved for last what I like doing best in this job -- making cash awards to worthy projects. After careful consideration -- maybe a little too carefully, it took some three years to decide -- I'm awarding $250,000 to the International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF). This grant will fund a program to train 160 new instructors in handling hazardous materials at accident sites. What pleases me most about making this award today is the way it fits into the administration's overall economic strategy which emphasizes training and education. 1 can't think of a better way to spend the taxpayer's money. Congratulations to the IAFF and your members. #### NOV 09 '95 12:46PM DOT/SECRETARY OFFICE P.2/3 or DEPARTMENT IMMIRORIATION w THE DEPUTY SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590 LIMITED STATES of AMERICA November 7, 1995 300 MEMORANDUM TO: Harold Ickes Labi, truns mispitan and Deputy Chief of Staff FROM : Mortimer Downey SUBJECT : Personnel Reform The FY 1996 DOT Appropriations Act language on personnel reform exempts the FAA from all provisions of civil service law except for a short list of enumerated provisions. The short list did not include Chapter 71 under which the FAA grants recognition to organized bargaining units. While this does not preclude the FAA from continuing to recognize and deal with the unions currently representing agency employees, it leaves that recognition to the discretion of the agency. It is this discretionary nature of recognition that is vehemently opposed by the National Air Traffic Controllers Association (NATCA) and other unions which represent FAA employees. The McCain-Ford Bill supported by the Administration explicitly continues the applicability of Chapter 71 to the FAA. When NATCA brought this issue to the attention of the Department on October 18, we supported an attempt by House Democrats to include coverage by Chapter 71 in the Appropriations language. Unfortunately, this attempt failed because of Republican opposition. Secretary Pena wrote to Barry Krasner of NATCA on October 20 stating DOT's position of support for continued FAA coverage by Chapter 71. It is our intent, as the FAA Administrator moves forward to implement a new personnel system as permitted by the Appropriations Act, to continue to recognize and support the existing labor-management framework in the same way we would if Chapter 71 were applicable. NOV 09 '95 12:47PM DOT/SECRETARY OFFICE KIT P.3/3 DEPARTMENT of THE SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION UNITED STATES OF FAMERICA WASHINGTON, D.C. 20590 October 20, 1995 Mr. Barry Krasner President, National Air Traffic Controllers Association 1150 - 17th Street, NW, Suite 701 Washington, DC 20036 Dear Barry: As you know, the Clinton Administration and the Congress are currently pursuing several avenues to achieve Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) reform. Several of the legislative initiatives grant the FAA authority to establish a new personnel system in some areas, while preserving coverage by Title V of the U.S. Code in other areas. The Clinton Administration has voiced strong support for the FAA reform proposal introduced by Senators McCain, Ford and Hollings. One very important aspect of their bill is its preservation of the statutory framework for labor-management relations, Chapter 71 of Title V, within FAA. We believe that the preservation of this framework is a necessary component of any reform legislation. Also, we supported and worked to preserve Premium Pay for Controllers, and the Conference Committee agreed to retain Premium Pay. It indeed is unfortunate that you did not raise the DOT FY 96 appropriations bill language with me until Wednesday, October 18, the day the conferees considered this issue. I immediately went to work on this issue but, despite our efforts, we were unable to convince the conferees to clarify the Chapter 71 issue. The conferees included in the Statement of Managers language that makes it clear that no labor organizations are to be disenfranchised by the personnel reform provisions. We strongly support this language. You can be assured that we will continue to recognize and support the existing labor-management statutory framework. Sincerely, Jedisico Pens Federico Peña Joshaa - - 9/12 patience No Presidentin Thanks for your response seat on this Both ORM+ Quorum files show Harold (copies attached) was going to respond / P.S. Did you eder tack to Steve Horn (66557) about getting hooked up to Quorum? Thank : Jan 65914 Sent to LORi 4/15 - 05/10/95 14:14 202 857 4245 AA Govt Affairs 001/003 Trans 12451 May 10, 1995 To: Harold Ickes From: Debbie Willhite Per our discussion. 5/14 Jenn O' who (maybe this H! you) 62242 Find is should involved out all in any draft response J 9/6 POTUS responded HI vkd final as per Jenn 0' John- Set copy of POTUS response 9/15- - show to Jenn 0'- see attachments 05/10/95 14:15 6202 857 4245 AA Govt Affairs 002/003 Transport Workers Union of America vanerica Affiliated with American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations MATTHEW GUIMAN 80 WEST END AVENUE NEW YORK, N.Y. 10023 PHONE: 212 873-6000 FAX: 212 721-1431 Int'l President Emeritus GEORGE E. LEITZ Intl President Emenue SONNY HALL May 10, 1995 international President FRANK McCANN Int'l Exac. Vice Presidery The Honorable William Clinton JOHN J. KERRIGAN President of the United States the'l Secretary-Trapsurer The White House Washington, D.C. EXECUTIVE COUNCIL Dear Mr. President: Vice Presidents MICHAEL BAKALO MARION FINLEY On behalf of the sixty thousand airline workers PAUL GAYNOR represented by the Transport Workers Union of America, I JAMES MOOD WILLIE JAMES want to express my grave concern that the United States may EDWARD KOZIATEK be about to waive the Fly America Act in the largest HARRY LOMBARDO international aviation market in the world -- the U.S. - THOMAS MeADAM JULIA MEMILEON United Kingdom. If true, this is a severe blow to our LARRY MARTIN FRANCIS D'BRIEN airline members and their families. I urge you in the MICHAEL D'BRIEN strongest possible terms, to reverse this decision before it PEDRO QUINOMES is finalized. GEORGE ROBERTS DAMASO SEDA The Fly America Act exists to make certain that U.S. Cauncil Members government employees fly on U.S. airlines whenever possible. SOHN BLAND DENNIS CALMOUN This is a widely accepted policy that has helped U.S. RAY CAMPBELL carriers to maintain strength in the international markets DENNIS GERMAN JAMES MINALICS which, in turn, benefits U.S. airline labor. Last month STEVE MOWERT during intense negotiations, the United Kingdom demanded RICHARD SCATTONE ROGÉR TAUSS that its carriers be allowed to receive waivers from this KAY WALLACE requirement and participate in U.S. government traffic. At the time, we were pleased that the U.S. negotiators stood firm on this issue. EXECUTIVE BOARD STEVE BROOKENS But now, apparently, the Departments of Transportation SIMIEL CAMPBELL and State have backed down and are prepared to give the JOSEPH CASTORIMA ANTHONY CORONA British the authority to bid for this traffic by using U.S. JACK CRONIN carrier codes. This obviously does not change the effect of FRED Dalla TORRE PETER DEMPSET the waiver. U.S. government tax dollars will be going to WILLIAM ERMST pay for services by British carriers when there are many JOE GORDON JAMES JEFFERSON U.S. carriers serving these markets that could handle the HERBERT JONES business--carriers that employ U.S. workers, and fly U.S. at KUNKLE JOHN LANE manufactured planes, maintained and serviced in the United CHARLES LITTLE States. This would 80 undercut the Fly America Act as to JAMES,LITTLE GEORGE MEDONALD make it meaningless. THOMAS F. MAMAN, III JOHN MALLERY AL MAYES JOHN MIRRIONE RICHARD PLOCINSKI JAMES RO96 MARSHA SPINOWITZ 05/10/95 14:15 202 857 4245 AA Govt Affairs 003/003 The Honorable William Clinton May 10, 1995 Page 2 We simply can't believe that this represents the position of the Clinton/Gore Administration. Accordingly, we ask you to stop the negotiations with the British until this issue is off the table once and for all. Sincerely, Sony Hall Sonny Hall President, Transport Workers Union of America, AFL-CIO SH:mjm CC: The Honorable Federico Pena Harold Ickes Kitty Higgins SCREEN COPY FOR USER JANV PRINTED ON 11:09:03 Sep 12 1995 Constituent.Summary.View Record: 1311490.A Revised: 11 Sep 95 Entered: 20 Oct 93 Mr. Sonny Hall Contact.Aide.Type Code Status 311679 pak HRC.S DC HEALTH LEGISLAT OPEN No home address International President Transport Workers Union of America 80 West End Avenue History.Aide.DateIn/Out Letter/Subject New York, NY 10023 2322460 ems 27 Jun 95 LOGGED 27 Jun 95 NOANS.N No additional information 2181011 bh 14 Apr 95 /ma/robo/jd/jd-013 14 Apr 95 VIEWS.N No affiliations 1668536 pak 11 Jul 94 /hrc/schedule/wt.re 11 Jul 94 1101801 sem 20 Oct 93 /.archive/texts_typ 28 Oct 93 Group: Quorum SCREEN COPY FOR USER JANV PRINTED ON 11:09:10 Sep 12 1995 Corresp# : 2322460 Correspondence History Contact# : Aide. : ems Env : Batch: Open : List : Text : LOGGED File# : : Disp. : Count: 1 : Subjects Pos Close : NOANS N Etc : : : Enclosures Descriptions In. Date LetterDate LoadDate Hom/Bus Lab/Env 06/27/95 06/27/95 06/27/95 H Comments NRN-Harold Ickes responding-incoming sent Status Date User to central files LOGGED 06/27/95 ELLYS ENTERED 06/27/95 ems Using. Information 111387 CA004 NPN- HIERS A Vespnois TRACKING SHEET Date Initial RECEIVED BY PLM 5/19 SP DRAFT WRITTEN EDITED IN PLM FORMATTED BY TYPING REVIEWED ON WHITE PRINTED ON AZURE APP. BY REVIEW UNIT APP. FOR SIGNATURE 23 Hrs: Fly America Act u.s.-u.k ORM WORKERS 111387 Transport Workers Union of America Affiliated with American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations MATTHEW GUINAN 80 WEST END AVENUE NEW YORK, N.Y. 10023 PHONE: 212 873-6000 FAX: 212 721-1431 int'l President Emeritus GEORGE E. LEITZ inti President Emeritus SONNY HALL May 10, 1995 International President CO P FRANK McCANN Int'l Exec. Vice President The Honorable William Clinton JOHN J. KERRIGAN President of the United States from ORM Inil Secretary Treasurer The White House Washington, D.C. EXECUTIVE COUNCIL Dear Mr. President: Vice Presidents MICHAEL BAKALO MARION FINLEY On behalf of the sixty thousand airline workers PAUL GAYNOR represented by the Transport Workers Unicn of America, I JAMES HOOD WILLIE JAMES want to express my grave concern that the United States may EDWARD KOZIATEK be about to waive the Fly America Act in the largest HARRY LOMBARDO THOMAS McADAM international aviation market in the world the U.S. - JULIA McMILLON United Kingdom. If true, this is a severe blow to our LARRY MARTIN FRANCIS O'BRIEN airline members and their families. I urge you in the MICHAEL OBREN strongest possible terms, to reverse this decision before it PEDRO QUINONES GEORGE ROBERTS is finalized. DAMASO SEDA The Fly America Act exists to make certain that U.S. Council Members government employees fly on U.S. airlines whenever possible. JOHN BLAND DENNIS CALHOUN This is a widely accepted policy that has helped U.S. RAY CAMPBELL carriers to maintain strength in the international markets DENNIS GERMAN JAMES MIHALICS which, in turn, benefits U.S. airline labor. Last month SIEVE MOWERY during intense negotiations, the United Kingdom demanded RICHARD SCATTONE ROGER TAUSS that its carriers be allowed to receive waivers from this KAY WALLAGE requirement and participate in U.S. government traffic. At the time, we were pleased that the U.S. negotiators stood firm on this issue. EXECUTIVE BOARD STEVE BROCKENS But now, apparently, the Departments of Transportation SIMIEL CAMPBELL and State have backed down and are prepared to give the JOSEPH CASTORINA ANTHONY CORONA British the authority to bid for this traffic by using U.S. JACK CRONIN carrier codes. This obviously does not change the effect of FRED DALLA TORRE PETER DEMPSEY the waiver. U.S. government tax dollars will be going to WILLIAM EANST pay for services by British carriers when there are many JOE GORDON JAMES JEFFERSON U.S. carriers serving these markets that could handle the HERBERT JONES business--carriers that employ U.S. workers, and fly U.S. AL KUNKLF JOHN LANE manufactured planes, maintained and serviced in the United CHARLES LITTLE States. This would SO undercut the Fly America Act as to JAMES LITTLE GEORGE McDONALD make it meaningless. THOMAS F MAHAL III JOHN MALLERY AL MAYES JOHN MIRRIONE RICHARD PLOCINSKI JAMES RUSS MARSHA SPINOWITZ The Honorable William Clinton May 10, 1995 Page 2 We simply can't believe that this represents the position of the Clinton/Gore Administration. Accordingly, we ask you to stop the negotiations with the British until this issue is off the table once and for all. Sincerely, Sony Hall Sorny Hall President, Transport Workers Union of America, AFL-CIO SH:mjm CC: The Honorable Federico Pena Harold Ickes " Kitty Higgins copyBeye TRANSPORTATION COMMUNICATIONS TCU ROBERT A. SCARDELLETTI INTERNATIONAL UNION International President HOWARD W. RANDOLPH, JR. International Vice President and AFL-CIO, CLC LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT National Legislative Director TONY PADILLA Assistant National Legislative Director December 14, 1995 Mr. Harold Ickes Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy and Political Affairs Office of the President of the U.S. The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Mr. Ickes: As follow-up to our meeting of October 6, 1995, I have enclosed a copy of a letter written by John Sweeney, President, American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO). As we discussed, the Transportation Communications International Union (TCU), which represents over 100,000 rail workers, provided an automatic retiree COLA based on erroneous actuarial information. This COLA threatens the solvency of TCU and will eventually lead to a declaration of bankruptcy of the Union. I have enclosed copies of the information that we provided to you during our meeting. It is imperative that legislative language that resolves this problem be incorporated into a tax package that will be signed by President Clinton. On behalf of TCU, I would like your support. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me. In advance, I thank you for your attention to this matter. Sincerely, RA Saulelletti Robert A. Scardelletti International President Enclosures AFL-CIO Bldg. - 5th Floor 815 - 16th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20006 (202) 783-3660 FAX (202) 783-0198 American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations EXECUTIVE COUNCIL MERICAM FEDERATION OF LABOR 815 Sixteenth Street, N.W. JOHN J. SWEENEY RICHARD L. TRUMKA LINDA CHAVEZ-THOMPSON Washington, D.C 20006 PRESIDENT SECRETARY-TREASURER EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT (202) 637-5000 Albert Shanker Edward T. Hanley Wayne E. Glenn James E. Hatfield AFL CIO Vincent R. Sombrorto Gerald W. McEntee William H. Bywater Marvin J. Boede CONGRESS John T. Joyce Morton Bahr Robert A. Georgine Gene Upshaw ORGANIZATION Jay Mazur Lenore Miller John J. Barry Moe Biller George J. Kourpias John N. Sturdivant Frank Hanley James J. Norton OF Michael Sacco Ron Carey Arthur A. Coia Frank Hurt INDUS TRIAL Gloria T. Johnson Douglas H. Donty George F. Becker Stephen P. Yokich Capt. J. Randolph Babbitt Clayola Brown Richard W. Cordtz M.A. "Mac" Fleming Carolyn Forrest Pat Friend Michael Goodwin Joe L. Greene Sonny Hall Sumi Haru Carroll Haynes James LaSala William Lucy Leon Lynch Doug McCarron Andrew McKenzie A.L. "Mike" Monroe Arthur Moore Arturo S. Rodriguez Robert A. Scardelletti Robert E. Wages Jake West Alfred K. Whitehead December 14, 1995 Senator Alfonse M. D'Amato United States Senate 520 Senate Hart Office Building Washington, D.C. 20510-3202 Dear Senator D'Amato: As you are aware, the AFL-CIO has been supporting the Transportation. Communications International Union (TCU) in its efforts to correct the decision of its former Trustees in approving an automatic COLA on retiree benefits covering its officers and staff. This decision was based on demonstrably erroneous actuarial advice that this benefit could be provided without any increase in contributions. This action has, in fact, created a major burden on TCU, threatening the financial viability of this union. TCU represents over 100,000 rail workers employed by our nation's railroads, including the following major carriers serving New York State -- Metro North, Long Island Rail Road, PATH, New Jersey Transit, Amtrak and ConRail. The bankruptcy of TCU would be a tragedy not only for that union and its members, but the entire labor movement. It would undoubtedly result in significant labor unrest to the detriment of our nation's rail carriers and the public they serve. I, therefore, was extremely pleased to learn of your commitment to assist TCU in resolving this problem through an appropriate legislative vehicle and wanted to thank you for your support. Sincerely John J. Sweeney President cc: Michael Kinsella, AA Susan Nassar, LA R. A. Scardelletti, IP SEP 30 '95 03:19PM SEN BAUCUS-WASH DC P.2/? vos PACKWOOD OREGON CHAWSAN soe COLE. KANSAS DAMIL PATINCK MOYNMAN new YORK WILLIAMS V. ROTM. M. BELAWARE MAX MUCUS. MONTANA JORN a, ONCE EMBOR BLAND one MADLET. NEW JERSEY CHARLESE GRABBLEY. IOWA DAVID PRYOR ARKANSAS ORGAN 6. MAPINE UTAM JOHN a ROCKEFELLER 10, WEST VORGINIA ALAM a INVOICE WYOMING JOHN BREAUE LOUISIANA LARRY RETELER SOUTH DAKOTA RENT CONRAD NORTH DAKOTA ALPONESE M OTAMATO. NEW YORK see GRAMAN, FLORIDA United States Senate FRAME M MURKOWSEL ALABRA CAROL MOSELEY BRAUN BUNDIE DON ANCELES. ORLANOMA COMMITTEE ON FINANCE LINDYL PAULL THE DIRECTOR AND CHIEF COUNSEL WASHINGTON, DC 20510-6200 LAWRINGS O'DONNELL . INNORITY STAMP DIRECTOR September 29, 1995 The Honorable William V. Roth, Jr. Chairman Senate Finance Committee Washington, D.C. 20510 Dear Mr. Chairman, I am writing to you to request inclusion of language in your pending Chairman's Mark relating to the tax provisions for the 1995 budget reconciliation bill. The language which is set our at TAB A, would provide relief for the Transportation Communications International Union ("TCU") by relieving it of the obligation to provide future COLA increases to its staff retirement beneficiaries. Joint Tax in a letter dated June 14, 1995, estimated that the proposal "would have a negligible effect on Federal fiscal year budget receipts." The Joint Tax letter is at TAB B. In other words, Mr. Chairman, providing relief to TCU on this matter would have no cost impact on the fisc. TCU 19 entitled to relief because the adoption of the COLA was based on demonstrably and clearly erroneous actuarial advice. TCU's Union Staff Retirement Plan (the "Plan") was established in 1955. Until 1990, the Plan did not provide A COLA In October of 1990, the Plan Trustees approved an automatic COLA based on the advice of its actuary that such a benefit could be granted without any increase in contributions by Plan participants. In the summer of 1992, William M. Mercer, Inc. ("Mercer") was retained by the Plan Trustees to act as the actuary to TCU's Plan. In making the 1993 actuarial valuations, Mercer advised the Trustees that the COLA could not be funded without significantly increasing contributions. Following receipt of Mercer's actuarial valuations, TCU amended the Plan to aliminate COLA's on benefits accruing for active employees after May 14, 1993. Mercer has concluded that even after the May 14, 1993 Plan amendments, the COLA benefit which continued to accrue to retiree's under the Plan would require TCU to raise its pension contributions by $2 million a year -- almost SEP 30 '95 03:20PM SEN EAUCUS-WASH DC P.3/7 doubling the level of contribution prior to the adoption of the COLA. TCU has concluded that such an increase in pension contributions 18 not sustainable and that the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation ("PBGC") may ultimately be required to assume certain of the obligations of the Plan. A forecast prepared by Deloitte & Touche LLP projecting the impact of the Plan's COLA on TCU's future finances over five years shows that at the and of five years, TCU will have spent all of its operating capital and have incurred a debt of $1.4 million. A copy of the Deloitte Touche forecast as well as the most recent valuation report prepared by Mercer were provided to Finance Committee staff in June of this year. If the plan is to remain solvent, TCU requires legislative relief which would permit TCU to eliminate future COLA benefits accruing to beneficiaries cf the plan who had retired prior to May 14, 1993. The attached legislative language at TAB A would amend Section 411 (d) (6) of the IRC and Section 204 (g) of ERISA to accomplish that result. TCU, in a letter dated July 26, 1995, addressed to Sarah Fox, Chief Labor Counsel of the Senate Committee on Labor and Human Resources, advised Ms. Fox that: [TCU] has kept all Plan participants advised of the impact of COLAs. We have received virtually no negative response from retirees to our stated intent to discontinue future COLA increases. A copy of that letter, together with the notices that the Plan provided to its retirees have been provided to the Finance Committee Staff. The Trustee's for the Plan have filed a lawsuit against the prior actuary who certified that the COLA would not result in any increase in contributions by the Plan's participants and against the prior trustees who approved the COLA. Copies of the pleadings and responses can be provided to you or the Finance Committee staff upon request. TCU in its letter to Ms. Fox states that "even if successful, it is not anticipated that any judgment will be sufficient to cover the cost of the COLA." My staff has been negotiating with Ms. Fox to determine whether the Senate Committee on Labor and Human Resources will exercise jurisdiction over the ERISA provisions contained in the attached legislative language. I will advise you of the result of those negotiations. = am advised that the following persons at the Department of Labor have reviewed the proposed legislative language at TAB A and have no objection to its inclusion: SEP 30 '95 03:2:FM SEN BAUCUS-WASH DC P.4/7 Olena Berg, Assistant Secretary for Pension and Welfare Benefits (219-8233), Meredith Miller, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy (219-8233), and Alan D. Lebowitz, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Program Operations (219-9048). The Department of Labcr has forwarded the proposed language to the Department of Treasury for their review and comment. I will advise you of Treasury's response upon receipt of the same. In summary, Mr. Chairman, I am firmly convinced that TCU is entitled to the relief contained in the attached legislative language. Joint Tax has concluded that enactment of the language would have "negligible" revenue impact. Unless relief is obtained, the PBGC may well be required to assume many of the payment obligations under the plan -- to the detriment of the American taxpayers. = request, Mr. Chairman, that you give consideration to including the legislative language get out at TAB A in your Mark relating to the tax provision for the 1995 budget reconciliation bill. Sincerely, Max Baucers Max Baucus SEP 30 '95 23:21PM SEN BAUCUS-WASH DC P.5/? O:\MAT\MAT9S.185 S.L.C. 104TH CONGRESS IST SESSION S. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES Mr. BAUCUS introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on A BILL To waive certain requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 with respect to a plan amendment eliminat- ing cost-of-living benefits. 1 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa- 2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 3 SECTION 1. APPROVAL OF PLAN AMENDMENT ELIMINAT- 4 ING COST-OF-LIVING BENEFITS. 5 (a) Iv GENERAL-The provisions of section 6 411(d)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and sec- 7 tion 204(g) of the Employee Retirement Income Security 8 Act of 1974 shall not apply to a qualified plan amendment 9 which provides for the elimination of cost-of-living adjust- SEP 38 '95 03:21PM SEN BAUCUS-WASH DC P.6/7 C:\MAT\MAT96.185 S.L.C. 2 1 ments to benefits under the plan which were provided pur- 2 suant to a plan amendment- 3 (1) which was approved on October 13, 1990, 4 and effective on January 1, 1991, and 5 (2) with respect to which the plan actuary gave 6 advice that the amendment would not result in an 7 increase in any required contribution to the plan. 8 (b) QUALIFIED PLAN AMENDMENT.-For purposes 9 of this section, the term "qualified plan amendment" 10 means a plan amendment which- 11 (1) is adopted before January 1, 1996, and is 12 effective on or after such date, 13 (2) is to a defined benefit plan established on 14 June 30, 1955, and 15 (3) does not reduce the amount of any benefit 16 being paid to any plan participant or beneficiary im- 17 mediately before the plan amendment is effective. SEP 30 '95 03:21PM SEN BAUCUS-WASH DC P.7/7 - CONGRESS. we KENNETH J. KIRS OF STAM HOUSE ISMATE sas MEXIM TEAS. 100 Manwood OREHION, MARY M. SCHMITT CHAIRMAN ACE CHARMAN DEPUTY CHIEF OF STARS PHILIP M. CRANE. FLUNDIE WILLIAM V. BOTH " DELAVARE LAW APLLIAM M THOMAS ALIGORAM JUN 8. MATCH UTAN SAM M. GHESONS FLORIDA DAMIEL PATRICK MOTHINAL 4/W YORK Congress of the United tates BERNARD 4 SCHARTY CHARLES #. RANGEL new YERK DEPUTY Chell of STATE MAS FAVOUS. MONTANA JOINT COMMITTEE ON TAXATION MEVENUE ANALYSIS '015 LONGWORTH HOUSE OFFICE BUILDING WASHINGTON, DC 20615-8463 (202) 225-3621 JUN : 1 1595 Honorable Max Baucus United States Senate Washington, DC 20510 Dear Senator Baucus: This is in response to your request dated April 13, 1995, for a revenue estimate of a proposal which would provide relief for a specific plan from the provisions of Section 411(d) (6) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 ("the Code"). Specifically, the bill would provide that a qualified pension plan would not violate the rules relating to reductions in accrued benefits (Code sec. 411 (d) (6) ) if the plan was amended to eliminate cost-of-living adjustments to benefits under the plan. The bill would apply only to defined benefit plans established on June 30, 1955, that approved cest-of-living adjustments on October 13, 1990, which were effective on January 1. 1991. It is our understanding, from materials provided by Roger Blauwet of your staff, that the intent of the proposal is to provide relief to one particular plan, the Transportation Communications International Union plan. The revenue estimate is based on this understanding. The proposal would be effective for plan amendments adopted before January 1, 1996. We estimate that the proposal would have a negligible effect on Federal fiscal year budget receipts. I hope this information 19 helpful to you. If we can be of further assistance in this matter, please let me know. Sincerely Kennech Kies SENT BY: 3-6-96 ; 4:06PM ; TCU-12024562464 Fill 1/ 3 TRANSPORTATION COMMUNICATIONS INTERNATIONAL UNION TCU Jen the is Some Bill Burtz Status I this ROBERT A. SCARDELLETTI AFL-CIO, CLC International President TELECOMMUNICATION INFORMATION PAGE PLEASE DELIVER THE FOLLOWING PAGES TO: find w this she st, x NAME: Harold Ickes LOCATION: The White House TELECOPIER NUMBER: 202/456-2464 FROM: R. A. Scardelletti Herdy's DATE: 3/6/96 It's MESSAGE: attached. huncf 49 TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES: 3 (including information page) For copies not received or unacceptable copies, please call (301) 948-4910 and ask for Ginny Dixon 3 Research Place Rockville, MD 20850 (301) 948-4910 FAX (301) 948-1369 SENT BY: 3- 6-96 ; 4:07PM ; TCU-12024562464 ;# 2/ 3 TRANSPORTATION COMMUNICATIONS INTERNATIONAL UNION TCU ROBERT A. SCARDELLETTI AFL-CIO, CLC International President March 6, 1996 Mr. Harold Ickes Assistant to the President and Deputy Chief of Staff The White House Washington, DC 20500 Dear Mr. Ickes: In regard to your letter of February 9, 1996, I am furnishing you with a copy of a joint letter dated February 29, 1996, from Senators Al D'Amato and Max Baucus, addressed to Senator William Roth, Chairman, Senate Finance Committee, urging that TCU's request for relief be included in any tax package drafted for consideration by the Senate Finance Committee this year. As discussed with you, your assistance is urgently needed and, as always, appreciated. Attachment CC: Nell Hennessy, PBGC Joseph Grant, PBGC Linda Dorfee-Flaherty 3 Research Place Rockville, MD 20850 (301) 948-4910 FAX (301) 948-1369 SENT BY: 3- 6-96 ; 4:07PM ; TCU-12024562464 ;# 3/ 3 Hnited States Senate WASHINGTON, DC 20810 Fabruary 29, 1996 The Honorable William V. Roth, Jr. Chairman Senate Finance Committee Washington, D.C. 20510 Dear Mr. Chairman, In the event a tax package is drafted for consideration by, the Finance Committee or the full Senate this year. we request that you give consideration to including language which would provide relief =0 the Transportation Communications International Union (TCU) from certain "Plan"). obligations under its qualified retirement plan (the Simply stated, Mr. Chairman, former trustees of the Plan approved an automatic COLA on retiree benefits based on erroneous actuarial advice that the COLA increases could be provided without any increase in contributions to the Plan. Contrary to the actuarial advice, the COLA increases now threaten the financial viability of TCU. The legislative language which 10 attached to this correspondence would relieve TCU of the obligation to provide future COLA increases to ics staff retirement beneficiaries. Joint Tax in a letter dated June 14, 1995. estimated that the attached legislative language "would have a negligible effect on Federal fiscal year budget receipts." We have also attached to this correspondence a letter Max sent you in September of lest year explaining the TCU matter in greater detail. The letter notes that TCU has had discussions with the Department of Labor on this matter. We have been advised that TCU has recently met with the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation and that the PBGC supports a legislative solution to TCU's problem. We thank you, Mr. Chairman. for your consideration of our request. We look forward to working with you in structuring a tax package for consideration by the Committee and the Senate. Max Bause Saucus Alfonse M. D'Amaco Enclosures THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 9 February 1996 Mr. Robert A. Scardelletti International President Transportation Communications Legislative Union AFL-CIO Building - 5th Floor 815 16th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20006 Dear Mr. Scardelletti: Thank you for your 14 December 1995 letter about the proposed legislation regarding the ability of TCU to eliminate the automatic COLA in the pension plan for its staff employees. I have referred your proposal for analysis to the Department of the Treasury, and they are reviewing it. Please be assured that we will take your views into consideration as part of our review of any legislative proposals on this issue by Congress. Thank you again for writing. Sincerely, A Harold Ickes Assistant to the President and Deputy Chief of Staff CC: Bill Burtz (Treasury) TRANSPORTATION COMMUNICATIONS TCU ROBERT A. SCARDELLETTI INTERNATIONAL UNION International President HOWARD W. RANDOLPH, JR. International Vice President and AFL-CIO, CLC LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT National legislative Director TONY PADILLA Assistant National Legislative Director December 14, 1995 Mr. Harold Ickes Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy and Political Affairs Office of the President of the U.S. The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Mr. Ickes: As follow-up to our meeting of October 6, 1995, I have enclosed a copy of a letter written by John Sweeney, President, American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO). As we discussed, the Transportation Communications International Union (TCU), which represents over 100,000 rail workers, provided an automatic retiree COLA based on erroneous actuarial information. This COLA threatens the solvency of TCU and will eventually lead to a declaration of bankruptcy of the Union. I have enclosed copies of the information that we provided to you during our meeting. It is imperative that legislative language that resolves this problem be incorporated into a tax package that will be signed by President Clinton. On behalf of TCU, I would like your support. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me. In advance, I thank you for your attention to this matter. Sincerely, Robert A. Scardelletti International President Enclosures AFL-CIO Bldg. - 5th Floor 815 - 16th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20006 (202) 783-3660 FAX (202) 783-0198 02/08/96 15:21 9 202 6220073 TREAS EXEC SEC 001 DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY 12LDLE TERMS WASHINGTON, D.C. 20220 its's FAX TRANSMITTAL SHEET DATE: 2/8/96 NUMBER OF SHEETS TO FOLLOW: TO: Sennifer 456-2883 O' O'Connor ADDRESSEE'S FAX #: ADDRESSEE'S CONFIRMATION #: FROM: R. Benjamin nye SENDER'S FAX #: 202-622-0073 SENDER'S CONFIRMATION #: 202-622-1700 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS/COMMENTS: 02/08/96 15:21 69 202 6220073 TREAS EXEC SEC 002 COMMITMENT at THE DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY TREASURY WASHINGTON 1789 February 8, 1996 MEMORANDUM FOR JENNIFER CONNOR THE WHITE HOUSE FROM: J. BENJAMIN H. NYE EXECUTIVE SECRETARY SUBJECT Reply to TCU President Scardelletti regarding legislative proposals to eliminate pension plan COLA Attached is the draft language you requested for Harold Ickes' reply to a letter from Mr. Robert A. Scardelletti, International President, Transportation-Communications International Union, requesting Administration support for legislation that would permit the union to eliminate a pension cost-of-living benefit it had previously granted its retirees. It is generally viewed as inappropriate for the Adminístration to affirmatively support tax legislation narrowly targeted to benefit a specific plan. This proposed "rifle-shot" exception to the worker protection provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and ERISA is also not the type of provision that would be appropriate to be included in a budget proposal. We are in fact currently studying this proposal but we have concerns about the appropriateness of using legislation to resolve this issue, particularly given the pending court case. It is conceivable that a fact-specific dispute such as this would be better addressed by the courts, who are better situated to examine the underlying facts of the case. We also want to weigh the fact that there may be other cases raising similar problems (union penion trustees granting COLAS for retirees shortly before their own retirement) and that the future benefits of rank and file retirees would be reduced under the proposed solution. Attachment Staff contact: Bill Bortz Attorney-Advisor Office of the Benefits Tax Counsel 622-1332 02/08/96 15:22 69 202 6220073 TREAS EXEC SEC 003 Mr. Robert A. Scardelletti International President Transportation-Communications International Union AFL-CIO Building, Fifth Floor 816 Sixteenth Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20006 Dear Mr. Scardelletti: Thank you for your letter concerning the proposed legislation regarding the ability of TCU to eliminate the automatic COLA in the pension plan for its staff employees. I appreciate hearing your concerns. The proposal has been referred for analysis to the Department of the Treasury. Please be assured that we will take your views into consideration as part of our review of any legislative proposals on this issue by Congress. Thank you again for writing. Sincerely, American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations EXECUTIVE COUNCIL AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR 815 Sixteenth Street, N.W. JOHN J. SWEENEY RICHARD L. TRUMKA LINDA CHAVEZ-THOMPSON Washington, D.C 20006 PRESIDENT SECRETARY-TREASURER EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT (202) 637-5000 Albert Shanker Edward T. Hanley Wayne E. Glenn James E. Hatfield AFL CIO Vincent R. Sombrotto Gerald W. McEntee William H. Bywater Maryn J. Boede CONDRESS John T. Joyce Morton Bahr Robert A. Georgine Gene Upshaw m Jay Matur Lenore Miller John J. Barry Mos Baller George J. Kourpias John N. Sturdivant Frank Hanley James J. Norton OF Michael Sacco Ron Carey Arthur A. Coul Frank Hurt INDUSTRIAL Gloria T. Johnson Douglas H. Donty George F. Becker Stephen P. Yoloch Capt J. Randolph Babbitt Clayola Brown Richard W. Cordtz M.A. "Mac" Fleming Carolyn Forrest Pat Friend Michael Goodwin Joe L Greene Sonny Hall Sum Haru Carroll Haynes James LaSale William Lucy Leon Lynch Doug McCarron Andrew McKenzie AL "Mike" Monroe Arthur Moore Arturo S. Rodriguez Robert A. Scardelletti Robert E. Wages Jake West Alfred K. Whitehead December 14, 1995 Senator Alfonse M. D'Amato United States Senate 520 Senate Hart Office Building Washington, D.C. 20510-3202 Dear Senator D'Amato: As you are aware, the AFL-CIO has been supporting the Transportation:Communications International Union (TCU) in its efforts to correct the decision of its former Trustees in approving an automatic COLA on retiree benefits covering its officers and staff. This decision was based on demonstrably erroneous actuarial advice that this benefit could be provided without any increase in contributions. This action has, in fact, created a major burden on TCU, threatening the financial viability of this union. TCU represents over 100,000 rail workers employed by our nation's railroads, including the following major carriers serving New York State -- Metro North, Long Island Rail Road, PATH, New Jersey Transit, Amtrak and ConRail. The bankruptcy of TCU would be a tragedy not only for that union and its members, but the entire labor movement. It would undoubtedly result in significant labor unrest to the detriment of our nation's rail carriers and the public they serve. I, therefore, was extremely pleased to learn of your commitment to assist TCU in resolving this problem through an support. appropriate legislative vehicle and wanted to thank you for your Sincerel John J. Sweeney President cc: Michael Kinsella, AA Susan Nassar, LA R. A. Scardelletti, IP SEP 30 '95 03:19PM SEN BAUCUS-WASH DC P.27 vos PACKWOOD. OREGON CHARMAN sos cour KANSAS DAME PATINCK MOTHEMAN NW YORK INCLUDE V. ROTM A. BELAWARE MAX BAUCUS. MOR TAMA JOHN a. ONCE BLANK all amount. NEW JERSEY COURLETE OWN DAVID PRYOR ARKAN & - 4. Para VTAM - a ROCKEFELLER v. was VORGINIA ALAM a INVOICE WYOWING BREAUK LOUISIANA LAMY RETER SOUTH DARITA RENT COMPAN NORTH DAKOTA ALPORISE M. O'AMATO NEW YORK see CANNAM FLORIDA United States Senate "SAME M MURKOWBEL ALABAA CAROL MOBELEY BRAUN ILLINOIS JON MICKLES OKLAHOMA COMMITTEE ON FINANCE LEOVL FAULL - necess - AND CHIP counse. WASHINGTON, DC 20510-6200 LAWRENCE a... IMMORITY STAMP DIRECTOR September 29, 1995 The Honorable William V. Roth, Jr. Chairman Senate Finance Committee Washington, D.C. 20510 Dear Mr. Chairman, I am writing to you to request inclusion of language in your pending Chairman's Mark relating to the tax provisions for the 1995 budget reconciliation bill. The language which is set out at TAB A, would provide relief for the Transportation Communications International Union ("TCU") by relieving it of the obligation to provide future COLA increases to its staff retirement beneficiaries. Joint Tax in a letter dated June 14, 1995, estimated that the proposal "would have a negligible effect on Federal fiscal year budget receipts." The Joint Tax letter is at TAB B. In other words, Mr. Chairman, providing relief to TCU on this matter would have no cost impact on the fisc. TCU is entitled to relief because the adoption of the COLA was based on demonstrably and clearly erroneous actuarial advice. TCU's Union Staff Retirement Plan (the "Plan") was established in 1955. Until 1990, the Plan did not provide A COLA In October of 1990, the Plan Trustees approved an automatic COLA based on the advice of its actuary that such a benefit could be granted without any increase in contributions by Plan participants. In the summer of 1992, William M. Mercer, Inc. ("Mercer") was retained by the Plan Trustees to act as the actuary to TCU's Plan. In making the 1993 actuarial valuations, Mercer advised the Trustees that the COLA could not be funded without significantly increasing contributions. Following receipt of Mercer's actuarial valuations, TCU amended the Plan to eliminate COLA's on benefits accruing for active employees after May 14, 1993. Mercer has concluded that even after the May 14, 1993 Plan amendments, the COLA benefit which continued to accrue to retiree's under the Plan would require TCU to raise its pension contributions by $2 million a year -- almost SEP 30 '95 03:20PM SEN EAUCUS-WASH DC P.3/7 doubling the level of contribution prior to the adoption of the COLA. TCU has concluded that such an increase in pension contributions is not sustainable and that the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation ("PBGC") may ultimately be required to assume certain of the obligations of the Plan. A forecast prepared by Deloitte & Touche LLP projecting the impact of the Plan's COLA on TCU's future finances over five years shows that at the and of five years, TCU will have spent all of its operating capital and have incurred a debt of $1.4 million. A copy of the Deloitte Touche forecast as well as the most recent valuation report prepared by Mercer were provided to Finance Committee staff in June of this year. If the plan is to remain solvent, TCU requires legislative relief which would permit TCU to eliminate future COLA benefits accruing to beneficiaries cf the plan who had retired prior to May 14, 1993. The attached legislative language at TAB A would amand Section 411 (d) (6) of the IRC and Section 204 (g) of ERISA to accomplish that result. TCU, in a letter dated July 26, 1995, addressed to Sarah Fox, Chief Labor Counsel of the Senate Committee on Labor and Human Resources, advised Ms. Fox that: [TCU] has kept all Plan participants advised of the impact of COLAs. We have received virtually no negative response from retirees to our stated intent to discontinue future COLA increases. A copy of that letter, together with the notices that the Plan provided to its retirees have been provided to the Finance Committee Staff. The Trustee's for the Plan have filed a lawsuit against the prior actuary who certified that the COLA would not result in any increase in contributions by the Plan's participants and against the prior trustees who approved the COLA. Copies of the pleadings and responses can be provided to you or the Finance Committee staff upon request. TCU in its letter to Ms. Fox states that "even if successful, it is not anticipated that any judgment will be sufficient to cover the cost of the COLA." My staff has been negotiating with Ms. Fox to determine whether the Senate Committee on Labor and Human Resources will exercise jurisdiction over the ERISA provisions contained in the attached legislative language. I will advise you of the result of those negotiations. : am advised that the following persons at the Department of Labor have reviewed the proposed legislative language at TAB A and have no objection to its inclusion: SEP 30 '95 03:2:PM SEN BAUCUS-WASH DC P.4/7 Olena Berg, Assistant Secretary for Pension and Welfare Benefits (219-8233), Meredith Miller, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy (219-8233), and Alan D. Lebowitz, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Program Cperations (219-9048). The Department of Labcr has forwarded the proposed language to the Department of Treasury for their review and comment. I will advise you of Treasury's response upon receipt of the same. In summary, Mr. Chairman, I am firmly convinced that TCU is entitled to the relief contained in the attached legislative language. Joint Tax has concluded that enactment of the language would have "negligible" revenue impact. Unless relief is obtained, the PBGC may well be required to assume many of the payment obligations under the plan .. to the detriment of the American taxpayers. = request, Mr. Chairman, that you give consideration to including the legislative language set out at TAB A in your Mark bill. relating to the tax provision for the 1995 budget reconciliation Sincerely, Mar Bauces Max Baucus SEP 30 '95 23:21PM SEN BAUCUS-WASH DC P.5/? S.L.C. 104TH CONGRESS IST SESSION S. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES Mr. BAUCUS introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on A BILL To waive certain requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 with respect to a plan amendment eliminat- ing cost-of-living benefits. 1 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa- 2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 3 SECTION 1. APPROVAL OF PLAN AMENDMENT ELIMINAT- 4 ING COST-OF-LIVING BENEFITS. 5 (a) Iv GENERAL--The provisions of section 6 411(d)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and sec- 7 tion 204(g) of the Employee Retirement Income Security 8 Act of 1974 shall not apply to 8 qualified plan amendment 9 which provides for the elimination of cost-of-living adjust- SEP 30 '95 03:21PM SEN EAUCUS-WASH DC P.67 C:\MAT\MAT95.185 S.L.C. 2 1 ments to benefits under the plan which were provided pur- 2 suant to a plan amendment- 3 (1) which was approved on October 13, 1990, 4 and effective on January 1, 1991, and 5 (2) with respect to which the plan actuary gave 6 advice that the amendment would not result in an 7 increase in any required contribution to the plan. 8 (b) QUALIFIED PLAN AMENDMENT.-For purposes 9 of this section, the term "qualified plan amendment" 10 means a plan amendment which— 11 (1) is adopted before January 1, 1996, and is 12 effective on or after such date, 13 (2) is to & defined benefit plan established on 14 June 30, 1955, and 15 (3) does not reduce the amount of any benefit 16 being paid to any plan participant or beneficiary im- 17 mediately before the plan amendment is effective. SEP 30 '95 03:21PM SEN BAUCUS-WRSH DC P.7/7 CONGRESE. - RESERVED - J. was - OF STARF HOUSE ESMATE one MEXIM The 100 Macrwood I , DIAGNAM a CHARMAN 04/UTY CHEEF OF STAPF over N. CRANS. LAWS WILLIAM V. BOTH 4. BELAVIARE ARLIAM M. THOMAS CALEDRANA CRAIN 6. MATCH UTAR SAM - CHECKE FLORIDA CAMEL PRICE MOTHMAN 4/W TORE Congress of the United States BEAMARE a SCHOOL SEPUTY Chedd of STATE CHARLES #. names rejew YEAR - FAVOUR MONTANA JOINT COMMITTEE ON TAXATION a MAYRE '015 LONGWORTH HOUSE OFFICE BUILDING WASHINGTON, DC 20615-6453 (202) 225-3621 JUN : t Honorable Max Baucus United States Senate Washington, DC 20510 Dear Senator Baucus: This is in response to your request dated April 19, 1995, for a revenue estimate of a proposal which would provide relief for a specific plan from the provisions of Section 411 (d) (6) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 ("the Code"). Specifically, the bill would provide that a qualified pension plan would not violate the rules relating to reductions in accrued benefits (Code sec. 411 (d) (6) ) if the plan was amended to eliminate cost-of-living adjustments to benefits under the plan. The bill would apply only to defined benefit plans established on June 30, 1955, that approved cest-of-living adjustments on October 13, 1990, which were effective on January 1, 1991. It is our understanding, from materials provided by Roger Blauwet of your staff, that the intent of the proposal is to provide relief to one particular plan, the Transportation Communications International Union plan. The revenue estimate is based on this understanding. The proposal would be effective for plan amendments adopted before January 1, 1996. We estimate that the proposal would have a negligible effect on Federal fiscal year budget receipts. I hope this information 19 helpful to you. If we can be of further assistance in this matter, please let me know. Kennech Sincerely O. Kies THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 29 January 1996 TO: Ben Nye FROM: Jennifer O' Connor RE: AFL-CIO, COLA response language Enclosed is correspondence I received from Robert Scardelletti, President of the Transportation Communications International Union, requesting the Administration move to correct erroneous actuarial information used in current COLA calculations. Please have the appropriate member of your staff draft a response for Harold and send it back to me. I can be reached at (202) 456- 6350 to discuss. Thank you. TRANSPORTATION COMMUNICATIONS ROBERT A. SCARDELLETTI International President TCU INTERNATIONAL UNION MITCHELL M. KRAUS General Counsel AFFIRIES LARRY R. PRUDEN AFL-CIO, CLC LEGAL DEPARTMENT Assistant General Counsel June 7, 1996 file William K. Bortz, Esquire Attorney Advisor Office of Benefits Tax Counsel water stiff Department of the Treasury 1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Room 4017 Washington, DC 20220 Re: Transportation Communications International Union Staff Retirement Plan Dear Mr. Bortz: This letter is being submitted to supplement my letter of April 18, 1996, in support of a legislative proposal dealing with the TCU Staff Retirement Plan. That proposal would permit TCU to void certain amendments to its Plan which called for automatic COLA's, adopted on the basis of clearly erroneous actuarial advice. As we previously noted, this proposal has been determined to be revenue neutral by the Joint Committee on Taxation (see attached), and we would hope that it would not be opposed by the Treasury Department. I have attached excerpts from the recently-taken deposition of the Plan's former actuary, Robert Nemann. Mr. Nemann had advised the Union's International Secretary-Treasurer Donald Bobo in July, 1989, that the cost of adopting an automatic COLA was "prohibitive." Notwithstanding, Mr. Nemann testified that he learned for the first time at a breakfast meeting with Mr. Bobo on October 12, 1990, that the Trustees were going to consider a proposal to adopt an automatic COLA that morning. Mr. Nemann made a rough estimate of the cost of this benefit on a napkin. He spent approximately five minutes making this estimate. He concluded that the union could provide this benefit, without increasing the contribution level. Later that morning, Mr. Nemann advised the Trustees that an automatic COLA would be provided without any contribution increase, and the Trustees adopted the automatic COLA based on this advice. By letter to me dated October 23, 1991, Mr. Nemann confirmed that he "informed the Trustees that the proposed COLA could be 3 Research Place Rockville, MD 20850 (301) 948-4910 FAX (301) 330-7662 2 adopted without requiring an increase in the 17-1/2% contribution rate. II In fact, Mr. Nemann's advice has clearly proven erroneous. The cost of this benefit is "prohibitive," as Mr. Nemann had originally advised Mr. Bobo in July, 1989. The legislative relief being sought is needed to prevent the Plan from failing to meet minimum funding requirements and the possible bankruptcy of this Union. This proposal is supported by Senators D'Amato, Moynihan and Baucus, as well as the Pension Benefit Guarantee Corporation. In the event you should need further information, please feel free to contact me. Very truly yours, Matchell Krus Mitchell M. Kraus General Counsel MMK: fm Attachments CC: Jennifer O'Connor Nell Hennessy Robert A. Scardelletti, IP CARD or HOUSE SENATE MARY as SCHWITT an MORE TEXAS. BOB PACEWOOD OMBON (PUPY EMIL OF STATE CHAIRMAN view CHARMAN - PRIMP M. CRANS WILLIAM BOTH JR. DELAWARE WILLIAM M. TWOMAS ORNIA DRAWN c MATCH UTAH SAM M. BIBBONS FLORIDA Congress of the United atates (if KHAPE A SCHMITT CAREL PATRICE MOVNIMAN NEW YORK DEPUTY [nd] a START CHARLES 8. MANGEL new YORK MAX BAWCUS. MONTANA (REVENUE ANALYSIS JOINT COMMITTEE ON TAXATION 1015 LONGWORTH HOUSE OFFICE BUILDING WASHINGTON. DC 20615-6453 (202) 225-3421 UN 1 1 '995 Honorable Max Baucus United States Senate Washington, DC 20510 Dear Senator Baucus: This is in response to your request dated April 19, 1995, for a revenue estimate of a proposal which would provide relief for a specific plan from the provisions of Section 411 (d) (6) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 ("the Code"). Specifically, the bill would provide that a qualified pension plan would not violate the rules relating to reductions in accrued benefits (Code sec. 411 (d) (6) ) if the plan was amended to eliminate cost-of-living adjustments to benefits under the plan. The bill would apply only to defined benefit plans established on June 30, 1955, that approved cost-of-living adjustments on October 13, 1990, which were effective on January 1, 1991. It is our understanding, from materials provided by Roger Blauwet of your staff, that the intent of the proposal is to provide relief to one particular plan, the Transportation Communications International Union plan. The revenue estimate is based on this understanding. The proposal would be effective for plan amendments adopted before January 1, 1996. We estimate that the proposal would have a negligible effect on Federal fiscal year budget receipts. I hope this information is helpful to you. If we can be of further assistance in this matter, please let me know. 1 Sincerely, Kenneth /s/ J. Kies May 7, 1996 Donald A. Bobo, et al Page 137 Page 140 (1) A: I'm not sure. Probably. but I'm not sure. (1) A: Of this so-called proposed COLA. [2] Q: Did you have any discussions with anyone (2) Q: So you discussed that with Mr. Bobo at the [3] other than Mr. Bobo before the meeting? (3) breakfast meeting? (4) A: Other than casual conversation, I don't (4) A: Yes. [5] recall any. (5) Q: What did you tell him at the breakfast (6) Q: Did you have any discussion about the COLA (6) meeting about cost? M with anyone in between the time you left your M A: Basically I told him that I couldn't put (8) breakfast meeting and the time you actually began (8) an exact cost on such a COLA. and that in a few (9) the formal trustees meeting? (9) minutes time sitting there at the breakfast meeting (10) A: I don't believe so. I don't recall any. [10] 1 had come up with some rough estimates. and that :11) Q: I'm going to hand you what was marked (11) it appears that they could adopt such a COLA. And (12) earlier as Exhibit 34. These are the minutes of [12] if they did, the basic current contribution of (13) the October 12, 1990. meeting. The minutes (13) 17-and-a-half percent would not have to be [14] indicate that Mr. Kilroy and Mr. Bobo and Mr. Lynch (14) increased. And I reviewed at that time the (15) and Mr. Bosher were present, and Mr. Mazur was not (15) Schedule B accountant balance. which means they had (16) present due to illness, and you were present: is [16] a margin in the minimum contributions. (17) that accurate? (17) I also discussed, I recall, specifically (18) A: I know I was there. I don't specifically [19] recall the other attendees. [18] the amortization periods that we had been looking (19) at in some of the earlier items that we costed [20] Q: Do you recall there being anyone else at (20) earlier that year. [21] the meeting other than the people listed here? (21) [22] A: No. I don't. If nothing were adopted, it was projected [22] that the Plan would be fully funded in Page 138 (1) Q: Was Mr. Howard there? Page 141 [2] A: I do not know. (1) approximately one year from that time. and that if [2] this proposed COLA were adopted, that the (3) Q: Do you know a man by the name of Jerry (4) Lynch? [3] amortization period would be backed up. I don't [5] A: Yes. [4] think I give him a specific number, but it would be [6] Q: Was he there? (5) back up again to substantial time in the future. [6] (7) A: I do not know. I did say that there is no way that I (8) Q: Do you know Mr. Bobo's then secretary, [7] could say without doing a full cost study whether [9] Berdine Pursilley? (8) or not the contribution would have to be increased (10) A: Yes, I do. [9] in the future down the road, that it would not have [11] Q: Was she there? (10) to be increased for some time into the future. But [12] A: I don't know. (11) whether it would have to be increased eventually, I (12) didn't know. (13) Q: Let me ask you to drop down to the third [13] Q: When you did these rough estimates. I (14) paragraph, "Chairman Kilroy thoroughly discussed (15) the many discussions" and so on. (14) suppose, at the breakfast table with Mr. Bobo, did [15] you have your files with you? (16) Do you recall that happening, a discussion (17) of previous discussions about COLAs? [16] A: I probably had the actuarial report. I [18] A: I recall discussing COLAs. yes, but as to (17) don't recall when it was dated. That was prepared [18] as of January 1. 1990, and I believe that's the (19) any specifics. no. (19) report referred to in the minutes that was (20) Q: The next paragraph begins, (reading) (21) following a discussion by the actuary of his most [20] discussed briefly at the trustees meeting. So yes, (21) which gave the basic status of the Plan as of that (22) recent actuarial study, which indicated that the [22] time. Page 139 [1] Plan is financially able at this time to effect Page 142 (1) Q: When you were making a rough estimate, did (2) some sort of automatic COLA, it was proposed and (2) you make any notes? [3] so on. [3] A: I don't believe so, no. I may have (4) What do you remember happening at this (4) scratched on a napkin some numbers, but I didn't (5) point in the meeting? [5] make any notes as such. [6] A: Which part? M Q: Okay. Did you speak to the question of [6] Q: How long do you think you spent roughing (8) the COLA at the meeting? M out the estimate that you made that morning? (9) A: Yes. (8) A: Not very long. I couldn't tell you (9) exactly. (10) Q: What did you say? [10] Q: Five minutes? (11) A: I reiterated parts of a discussion that (11) (12) had occurred prior to the meeting with Don Bobo. A: Yeah. In that kind of ball park. (12) [13] Q: Did you indicate to the other members of Q: So when you got to the meeting, you (14) the board that you had had a meeting with Mr. Bobo (13) discussed the cost estimate that you had roughed (14) out with the trustees; is that right? (15) that morning? [15] A: Briefly, yes. [16] A: I don't know. I don't know if that was [16] Q: You tell me as specifically as you can [17] indicated or not by myself or anyone else. (17) what you told them. (18) Q: What parts of the discussion did you (18) A: I can't really tell you real specifically [19] reiterate? (19) because I don't recall the specific conversation at (20) A: I think the items concerning cost [20] the trustees meeting. All I can recall is (21) basically that I had discussed cartier. (21) discussing it. And I would have reiterated what I [2] Q: As relating to the cost of what? [22] said earlier in the day, but I don't recall Page 137 - Page 142 (26) Min-U-Scripto Miller Reporting Company, Inc. Donald A. BODO, CL all Page 143 Page 146 [1] specific statements that I made to the trustees. I [1] increased effective january 1. 1991. for those (2) think 1 tried to review what was discussed. (2) participants who retired prior to January 1. 1991, (3) Q: Did you tell them that the basic form of [3] at the rate of ten percent for each three-vear (4) the proposal had been first developed that morning? (4) period elapsed. Such increases to be applied on a (5) A: No. I don't think I told them that. (5) compounded basis. [6] Q: Did Mr. Bobo tell them that? [6] That. to me. means that it was a [7] A: I don't know. I don't know that he told [7] retroactive. in a sense, increase for people who [8] them that it had been-I don't know that it was (8) retired. Somebody had been retured ten years. he (9) developed that morning. I don't know when It was [9] would get three maximum ten percent increases to [10] developed, the idea of that particular COLA. (10) his benefit effective January 1. 1991; is that [11] Q: But that morning was the first time you (11) right? (12) heard about it? (12) A: Yes. I believe so. [13] A: That's correct. [13] Q: When you were trying to rough out the (14) Q: Did you tell them that the costs that you [14] estimated cost of this benefit. did you take that [15] were discussing had been something that you made a [15] into account? [16] rough estimate of that morning? [16] A: Roughly. (17) A: Again, I couldn't say specifically whether [17] Q: Did you take into account the idea that it [18] I said that exactly or not. (18) was applied on a compounded basis what I will call (19) Q: But when you made those estimates. you did (19) the retroactive increase? (20) those. went through that process at breakfast with [20] A: Yes. that was part-well. yes and no. [21] Mr. Bobo, possibly scratching something on the back [21] Those elements were part of the proposed COLA that [22] of a napkin? [22] was discussed in that morning breakfast meeting. Page 144 Page 147 (1) A: Possibly. I don't recall if I actually [1] As far as specifically taking into account specific [2] wrote numbers down or not. (2) items of the proposal, I can't say that I did or (3) Q: Did you tell the trustees at the meeting [3] not under the environment of attempting to come up (4) what effect this proposal would have on the Plan's [4] with a real rough estimate. (5) amortization period? (5) Q: After you discussed your rough estimate, (6) A: I believe. again, that was generally [6] did you receive any questions from any of the [7] discussed, yes, but as far as specifically what [7] people present at the meeting? [8] effect, no. because I didn't know what effect. [8] A: I couldn't tell you. I don't recall. (9) Q: You had come up with an estimate for the [9] Q: Did anyone there ask you to relate what [10] four- and eight-year ten percent COLA that you (10) you were telling them that morning to what you had (11) indicated would increase the Plan's amortization [11] previously said, particularly in the letter to (12) period to 5.3 years, I believe; is that right? It [12] Mr. Bobo where you used the term "prohibitive" when (13) goes back to that August 6th document. [13] you talked about an automatic COLA? (14) A: 1 think that was the period. [14] A: I don't recall. (15) Q: Did you anticipate that the impact on the [15] Q: At the time you were at this meeting, did [16] amortization period of this proposal, as outlined (16) you recall that you had previously told them that (17) in the minutes here, would be substantially more (17) an automatic full fledged COLA was prohibitive? (18) than two in terms of its effect on the amortization [18] A: I couldn't tell you if I recalled that or (19) period? [19] not at the time. [20] A: Yes. I would-I would have anticipated [20] Q: The minutes also go on to say, (reading) (21) that. (21) it was also proposed that the maximum years of (22) Q: But you didn't know what number that would [22] credited service under the Plan be increased to 35. Page 145 Page 148 (1) be? (1) which is the maximum years of credited service now [2] A: No. (2) in effect in Canada. (3) Q: The proposal that is described here in the [3] That was something you had an opportunity (4) minutes on Exhibit Number 34 really has two parts (4) to cost out prior to the meeting; is that right? [5] to It. It's ten percent on the third anniversary (5) A: Yes. I believe that was part of the cost (6) date of benefit commencement. I guess that's for [6] estimates that were given earlier. (7) each participant; is that right? In other words. (7) Q: Did you separately describe the cost of [8] you would look at an individual, look at his [8] that benefit increase? [9] retirement date and every third anniversary you (9) A: I believe I did. [10] would apply the increase? [10] Q: What did you tell the board? [11] A: Yes. [11] A: I can't tell you exactly, but I think I (12) Q: So increases would take place throughout (12) discussed essentially what was described in the (13) the year on a person-by-person basis throughout the [13] cost estimate of that, that it had a minor effect, (14) third year after this was adopted? [14] relatively speaking, a minor effect on the (15) A: I believe that's the way-I don't recall [15] amortization period. (16) if it was-yes, to the best of my recollection, [16] Q: Did you discuss the cost of the reduction (17) that's what was discussed. The only hesitation was [17] in the early retirement reduction factor that we (18) I don't recall if there was discussion of a [18] had taken a look at, prior to the meeting? [19] specific date each year for such increases or not. (19) A: 1 don't recall discussing that. [20] I think it was just continuous. [20] Q: That was an option that you studied but it (21) Q: (Reading) It was also proposed that the [21] wasn't even discussed at the meeting? 2 pension benefit in effect on December 31, 1990, be [22] A: Not to my recollection. Miller Reporting Company, Inc. Min-U-Scripto (27) Page 143 Page 148 R.E. NEMANN & ASSOCIATES CONSULTING ACTUARIES 5715 HARRISON AVENUE, SUITE 3C CINCINNATI. OHIO 45248 (513) 574-2291 October 23, 1991 Mr. Mitchell M. Kraus RECEIVED General Counsel Transportation Communications Union 3 Research Place OCT 25 1991 Rockville, Maryland 20850 Re: Staff Retirement COLA LEGAL DEPT. Dear Mitch: The actuarial study referred to in the minutes of the October 12, 1990 Trustees meeting is the regular Actuarial Report as of December 31, 1989, dated March 30, 1990 (copy enclosed). That report did not analyze or comment on any potential Plan changes; it did report the status of the Plan as of December 31, 1989. There was no written actuarial report on the proposed COLA prior to its adoption. The proposed COLA was presented to me the dav of the Trustees meeting, October 12, 1990, and I was asked if the Plan could support it under the current contribution rate of 17-1/2% of covered salary. Based upon the then current status of the Plan, as reflected in the December 31, 1989 Actuarial Report, I informed the Trustees that the proposed COLA could be adopted without requiring an increase in the 17-1/2% contribution rate. The December 31, 1990 Actuarial Report (copy enclosed) does reflect the impact of the COLA which was effective January 1, 1991. The financial impact of the COLA can be analyzed by comparing the results reported in Table 8 of the two actuarial reports. The years required to fund the unfunded actuarial reserve increased from 1.9 years as of December 31, 1989 to 24.0 years as of December 31, 1990. Thus, had the COLA not been adopted, the unfunded reserve would have been completely funded by December 31, 1991. At that time, the contributions to the Plan would have been reduced by approximately 50%. With the COLA in place, this reduction in contributions will not occur for another 23 or 24 years. R.E. NEMANN & ASSOCIATES CONSULTING ACTUARIES Page Two October 23, 1991 Mr. Mitchell M. Kraus Re: Staff Retirement COLA Please give me a call after you have had a chance to review this information so that we can discuss any questions you might have. Sincerely, R. E. NEMANN & ASSOCIATES B.D. Robert Nemann, A.S.A. Consulting Actuary RN/mn/c