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U.S., Timber Firms Agree timber what To Save Old-Growth Tracts By Tom Kenworthy argued that if the 44 sales did not go Washington Post Staff Writer forward, any sales used to replace them as called for under the timber The Clinton administration and the rider should not be subject to normal timber industry have agreed to spare environmental reviews. 44 tracts of old-growth trees in Ore- Under the agreement struck late gon and Washington and to replace Tuesday, any sales of alternative the timber volume with trees cut in stands of timber that replace the 44 less environmentally sensitive areas. original sales will be subject to such The agreement is consistent with a laws as the National Environmental June federal appeals court decision Policy Act. And because the timber that upheld the administration's and the environmental community's view rider directs that replacement timber that the 44 sales, totaling 176 million volume be of "like" kind and volume, board feet, should not go forward be- it is possible the environmental com- cause the tracts include nesting sites munity may sue to block the replace- for the marbled murrelet, a threat- ment sales if they are viewed as a ened seabird. threat to fish or wildlife. "We are pleased to bring this chap- "This is not going to guarantee that ter of the old-growth debate to a no more old-growth trees fall," said close," Agriculture Secretary Dan Kristen Boyles, a Seattle-based attor- Glickman said in a statement Tuesday ney with the Sierra Club Legal De- night. "With this behind us, we will be fense Fund. "The replacement timber able to get back to an environmentally has to be of a like kind and value and sound timber sale program." that means big old trees. There's The timber sales in question- not that many big trees left out which include enough lumber to build there." 17,000 average-sized homes-were Because the sites of the replace- among the most controversial of ment sales-to be offered by the U.S. those released by 1995 legislation Forest Service within three years— that has become known as the salvage have yet to be determined, it is un- timber rider. The provision, signed clear how they might affect the Clin- into law by President Clinton, direct- ton administration's Northwest forest ed that timber sales that had been plan. That plan, announced in 1993, awarded but not cut between 1990 seeks to provide a steady supply of and 1995 in Oregon and Washington about 1 billion board feet of timber should proceed. per year while safeguarding endan- All of the 44 sales in question in the gered fish and wildlife such as the new agreement were originally halted northern spotted owl through pro- in 1992 when the marbled murrelet tected reserves of old-growth timber. was ruled to be a threatened species Despite that uncertainty, Clinton by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. administration officials hailed the res- Although the timber rider offered olution of the dispute with the timber protections for old-growth stands in- industry over the 44 tracts. habited by marbled murrelets, the "This settlement shows that envi- timber industry sought in court to en- ronmental protection and jobs are force a less rigorous standard for de- compatible," said Lois J. Schiffer, as- termining whether murrelets nested sistant attorney general for environ- in the sales areas. The industry also ment and natural resources. Harold- last night's talking points The Washington Post THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 1996, cover this -Jen 2