• Part of Records of the Office of the Chief of Staff (Clinton Administration), Harold Ickes, Jr.'s Files

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Tobacco THE WASHINGTON POST wal FRIDAY, MAY 24, 1996 Plaintiffs' lawyers who filed the TOBACCO, From A22 Tobacco class action suit did not rule out ap- Ltd., which controls Liggett, said pealing the decision, but said they the company continues to believe would immediately go forward on a that "responsible compromise is in Firms Win different track. the best interests of Liggett and the "We are going to file 50 state entire tobacco industry." class actions against the industry," Kenneth Starr, the high-profile with the first to be filed in New Or- In Court leans this week, said John P. Coale, a lawyer who argued the industry's D.C. lawyer who is a member of a appeal, said through a spokesman large coalition representing the that the ruling vindicates its "posi- tion that a class action is entirely in- Smokers' Suit Called plaintiffs. The group, which includes some of the nation's wealthiest appropriate as a method for testing Too Diverse to Be plaintiffs' attorneys, has built a large these novel claims." fund to finance the cases. Starr is also the independent Class Action Case Coale predicted that the plaintiffs counsel investigating the White- would find state courts more hospi- water allegations against President table to class actions, noting that an Clinton. unrelated case filed on behalf of The class action ruling turned on By Saundra Torry and John Schwartz Al- thousands of Florida residents who the question of whether the lawsuit Washington Post Staff Writers have contracted smoking-related presented enough common issues diseases has been certified as a class central to the case to make trying it In a major victory for the tobacco action in that state. in a single federal court a better plan industry, a federal appeals court in New Orleans yesterday extinguished "This may turn out to be a Pyrrhic than bringing individual cases. a massive class action lawsuit victory for the tobacco companies," In an opinion written by Judge Jer- brought on behalf of millions of said David Vladeck, head of the ry E. Smith, the panel ruled that D.C.-based Public Citizen Litigation there are too many variations in smokers against the nation's leading tobacco companies. Group, which has battled the indus- state law to make a single trial feasi- ble. A three-judge panel of the 5th try in court. "Instead of fighting this U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled "The collective wisdom of individ- case in one court, they will be fight- that the lawsuit presented issues too ing them in 50." ual juries is necessary before this novel and diverse to be tried under court commits the fate of an entire News of the ruling boosted major the umbrella of a single class action tobacco company stocks. Philip Mor- industry or, indeed, the fate of a case. The suit argues that the com- ris Cos. closed at $103.87½ yester- class of millions, to a single jury," panies, including Philip Morris Cos. Smith wrote. day, up $6.25; and RJR Nabisco and R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co., Holdings Corp. closed at $33.12½, Meanwhile, yesterday, published hooked smokers while concealing up $2.00. One tobacco industry ana- reports of internal documents of the that tobacco is addictive. lyst, Tony Vento of St. Louis-based RJ. Reynolds Tobacco Co. said the The ruling eliminates what many Edward Jones & Co., said the ruling company had concluded about 23 anti-smoking advocates had hailed as alleviates one of the biggest "clouds years ago that rival Philip Morris the "biggest threat" the tobacco in- dustry had ever faced. When U.S. of smoke that's been hanging over had perfected a technology to deliv- District Judge Okla Jones II ruled the industry, so to speak." er nicotine more effectively to smok- last year that the lawsuit could pro- Still, Vento said, the industry ers, giving them a stronger "kick." ceed as a class action, it opened the door for millions of smokers and for- faces other legal challenges, includ- Those documents, filed in a Minne® mer smokers to join, boosting their ing a growing number of lawsuits by sota lawsuit against the industry, ap- ability to press their claims against states hoping to recover tobacco-re- pear to confirm 1995 reports pub- lished in the Wall Street Journal the well-financed tobacco industry. lated Medicaid costs. "They're not based on similar documents from See TOBACCO, A22, Col. 1 out of the woods yet." Brown & Williamson. Yesterday's ruling will not affect a RJR officials yesterday denied TOBACCO, From A1 historic settlement reached in that its documents proved nicotine Yesterday's ruling shut that class ac- March between the Liggett Group manipulation. tion docr, at least in the federal Inc., the nation's fifth-largest tobac- Also yesterday, the U.S. Attorney courts. co company, and plaintiffs in this for the Eastern District of Louisiana The tobacco industry's response case, Coale said. Their agreement announced indictments against 10 was jubilant. Brown & Williamson provides that the settlement could people, including a Brown & Wil- Tobacco Corp. applauded the deci- be transferred to any similar cases liamson regional account manager, sion, saying it "sends a strong mes- filed in state courts, he said. on charges related to alleged con- sage to class action plaintiffs' law- A spokeswoman for Brooke Group spiracy to smuggle cigarettes into yers to stop the insanity in our See TOBACCO,A23, Col. 1 Canada to avoid duties. nation's courts." Charles Wall, Philip Morris USA's senior vice president and deputy general counsel, said in a statement that the tobacco giant has "full and compelling defenses to each of the assertions the plaintiffs have made, and we are prepared to present them in court." &