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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS: ENDA and How It Relates to Gay and Lesbian Professionals Working with Children Background: During consideration of the Employment Non-Discrimination Act (ENDA), a few conservative Republican Senators (Lott, Nickles, Ashcroft) suggested that the legislation be amended to deny protection against job discrimination based on sexual orientation to employees who work with children. The exemption was raised in the context of school teachers but could also deny job protection to the countless gay and lesbian Americans currently working as guidance counselors, coaches, child care workers, pediatricians, nurses, social workers, camp counselors, etc. This concern is based on a false stereotype that gay people are a threat to children, and it flies in the face of the essential principle of the proposed legislation -- that all workers deserve to be judged by their ability and their performance, not by their sexual orientation. 1). Should this law exempt teachers or those who work with children? No, it should not. All Americans who work hard and do their job, deserve to be free from discrimination -- regardless of their sexual orientation. ENDA simply states that all workers deserve to be judged by their ability and their performance, not by their sexual orientation. The issue is basic equality and that's why numerous polls have shown that more than 7 in 10 Americans support this action extending basic job fairness to gay men and lesbians -- including those who teach our children. ENDA seeks to ensure that employment decisions are based on job related facts not irrational fears or myths about sexual orientation. NOTE: The National Education Association (NEA) and American Federation of Teachers (AFT) have had a policy since 1976 stating: "All persons, regardless of their sexual orientation, should be afforded equal opportunity within the public education system. Personnel policies and practices must guarantee that no person be dismissed, suspended, demoted, transferred, or retired on the basis of sexual orientation." The National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC), the premier child care organization has had a similar policy in place. 2). Is it true true that gay teachers are likely to molest children? No, that is not true. Studies have clearly demonstrated there is no relationship between sexual orientation and child abuse. This negative stereotype is based on fear and prejudice, not fact. The Clinton Administration is committed to taking effective action to protect children from abuse, including strongly advocating for criminal record checks for all those working with children. Children need real solutions to keep them safe, not smoke screens.